Reacting 10.0 mL of H2(g) with 10.0 mL of C2H4(g) produces 10.0 mL of C2H6 at 1.5 atm. If the reaction produces 3.1 kJ of heat and the decrease in volume requires the heat surroundings do 7.6 J of work on the gases, what is the change in internal energy of the gases?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the change in internal energy of the gases is  -3.0924 KJ

Explanation:

The computation of the change in internal energy of the gases is as follows;

Given that

Q = -3.1 KJ

= -3100 J

It is negative as the heat is lost from the mixture

And,

W = + 7.6 J

It is positive as the work is done in the mixture

Now we use the following equation

Delat E = Q + W

= -3100 J + 7.6 J

= -3092.4 J

= -3.0924 KJ

Hence, the change in internal energy of the gases is  -3.0924 KJ


Related Questions

How many moles of aluminum are equivalent to 4.816 × 1024 atoms?
A.12.5
B.8
C.1.25
D.08

Answers

Answer:

6.591

Explanation:

= 6.951 moles

Answer: 8

Explanation:

A 10 gram sample of iron reacts with oxygen to form 18.2 grams of ferric oxide. How many grams of oxygen reacted?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 8.2 \ grams}}[/tex]

Explanation:

According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of the products must equal the mass of the reactants.

mass products = mass reactants

In this problem, the reaction is:

[tex]iron + oxygen = ferric \ oxygen[/tex]

The reactants are iron and oxygen. We know the mass of the iron sample is 10 grams. The product is ferric oxide. The mass of the ferric oxide sample is 18.2 grams.

[tex]10 \ g + oxygen=18.2 \ g[/tex]

We want to find how many grams of oxygen reacted. We have to get the oxygen by itself. 10 is being added to oxygen. The inverse of addition is subtraction. Subtract 10 from both sides of the equation.

[tex]10 \ g - 10 \ g+ oxygen = 18.2 \ g - 10 \ g[/tex]

[tex]oxygen= 18.2 \ g - 10 \ g[/tex]

[tex]oxygen= 8.2 \ g \\[/tex]

8.2 grams of oxygen reacted with 10 grams of iron to form 18.2 grams of ferric oxide.

using the ideal gas law, PV=nRT, where R=0.0821 L atm/mol K, calculate the volume in liters of oxygen produced by the catalytic decomposition of 25.5 g potassium chlorate according to the following reaction. The oxygen is collected at 2.22 atm and 25.44 C. express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
2KClO3(s) ---> 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)

Answers

Answer:

V = 2.32 Liters

Explanation:

PV = nRT => V = nRT/P

n = 25.8g/122g/mole = 0.21 mole

R = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K

T = 25.44°C + 273 = 298.44K

P = 2.22 atm (given in problem)

V = (0.21mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(298.44K)/(2.22atm) = 2.32 Liters at 25.44°C & 2.22atm

is francium found in nature or lab?

Answers

Answer:

It was the last element first discovered in nature, rather than by synthesis. Outside the laboratory, francium is extremely rare, with trace amounts found in uranium and thorium ores, where the isotope francium-223 continually forms and decays

Use Figure 5-5 to determine the types of radiation described in problem 5​

Answers

Answer:6.12 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

Objects get their colors from reflecting only certain wavelengths when hit with white light. Light reflected from a green leaf is found to have a wavelength of 4.90 x 10⁻⁷ m. What is the frequency of the light?

Explanation:

Answer: 6.12 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

Explanation:

Help plz:))) I’ll mark u brainliest ASAP 10 points

Answers

Sodium I think. Hope this helps

8. What energy transformations take place in a simple electric motor?
D. light --> electrical
B. kinetic --> electric
A. chemical => solar
C. electrical -> kinetic​

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

just wanna talk because I am getting bored.

Answer:

B)

takes mechanical energy and makes it electrical

Explanation:

what is the empirical formula of vitamin A ( C=83.85, H=10.56, O=5.58)

Answers

The empirical formula of vitamin A : C₂₀H₃₀O

Further explanation  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound =mole ratio of the components

The principle of determining empirical formula

Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound.   Determine the mole ratio by dividing the percentage by the atomic mass

mol ratio of C : H : O ⇒

[tex]\tt \dfrac{83.85}{12}\div \dfrac{10.56}{1}\div \dfrac{5.58}{16}\\\\6.9875\div 10.56\div 0.34875\rightarrow divide~by~smallest(0.34875)\\\\20\div 30\div 1[/tex]

How much more pressure does a 250 lb person exert on the ground than a 120 lb person if they are both standing on one foot with area 16 in2?

Answers

Answer:

57.124.18 Pascals

Explanation:

The pressure that each person exerts on the ground is given by:

Pressure = force/area

The force that each person exert is given by:

Force = mass (kg) x acceleration due to gravity (10 m/s2)

1 lb = 0.4536 kg, hence;

250 lb person = 113.398 kg

120 lb person = 54.431 kg

Force exerted by the 250 lb person = 113.398 x 10 = 1133.98 kg/m2

Force exerted by 120 lb person = 54.431 x 10 = 544.31 kg/m2

16 inch2 = 0.0103226 m2

Pressure exterted by 250 lb person = 1133.98/0.0103226

                           = 109,854.11 pascals

Pressure exerted by 120 lb person = 544.31/0.0103226

                           = 52,729.93 Pascals

Difference in pressure = 109,854.11 - 52,729.93

                               = 57,124.18 Pascals

Hence, a 250 lb person will exert 57.124.18 Pascals pressure more than a person of 120 lb on a foot with a 16 inch2 area.

Find the element:
1. A group 12 metal that was once used in thermometers, but now it’s know to be poisonous.
2. Has 3 valence electrons and 4 energy levels.
4. The only metalloid with 3 valence electrons.
5. It’s most common isotope has 5 neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

mercurygalliumboronberyllium

In which unit is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave commonly measured?
A. J
B. nm
C. s-1
D. kg

Answers

Is ...,.,,,KG .....,.,.,.

Answer:

nm

Explanation:

trust me:)

How can the image be described? Check all that apply.
smaller than the object
real
right-side up
larger than the object
upside down
virtual

Answers

Answer:

Smaller than the object

Real

Upside down

Explanation:

The image formed by a convex lens will always be real and smaller. The image formed is smaller than the object, real ,upside down and right side up. Hence, options 1,2,3 and 5 are correct.

What is convex lens?

Convex lens is a type of lens, in which one at least one side is curved outside. These lenses have the ability to focus an outside light beam to a spot on the opposite side by converging it.

The focal length of the convex lens is the distance from the lens's center to this point, which is known as the focus. On the other hand, a plano-convex lens has one surface that is flat and the other that is convex.

Convex lenses cause light from an item to bend, creating an upright, smaller, and inverted picture of the original object. As a result, the candle in this instance will be smaller, upside down, and actual.

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Which balance equation represents a single replacement reaction

Answers

Answer: A single replacement reaction looks sort of like this

A + BC —> AC + B

Explanation: It would be a LOT more helpful for us if you had provided the answer choices for this question, but I'll try to help by explaining WHAT single-replacement reactions are.

Single-replacement reactions are reactions in which one ion displaces another to form a new compound . One reactant is an element; one reactant is a compound . One product is an element; one product is a compound . The reactant element is part of the compound product .

I hope this helped!

A fruit juice has a very sour taste. What does this most likely indicate?

A. The juice is a metal
B. The juice is a salt
C. The juice is an acid
D. The juice is a base

Answers

Explanation:

its hard its either B or C i dont wanna be wrong;-;

Answer:

The Juice wouldnt be a metal, Salt isnt that effective in juice if you have sensitive tastebuds. Your answer is C. THe Juice is an acid

Explanation:

What reaction shows a compound breaking apart into separate substances?
A. A single-replacement reaction
B. A synthesis reaction
C. A double-replacement reaction
D. A decomposition reaction

Answers

Answer: The answer is decomposition reaction

Explanation: Hope this helps:)

Answer: D. decomposition reaction

Explanation:

In the reaction of aluminum with iron III oxide, if you start with 54.2 grams of aluminum, how many grams of iron III oxide are needed for the reaction to occur? ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the reaction between aluminum and iron (III) oxide is:

[tex]2Al+Fe_2O_3\rightarrow Al_2O_3+2Fe[/tex]

In such way, since there is 2:1 mole ratio between aluminum (atomic mass = 26.98 g/mol) and iron (III) oxide (molar mass = 159.70 g/mol), we'll be able to compute the mass of the required reactant as shown below:

[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=54.2gAl*\frac{1molAl}{26.98gAl}* \frac{1molFe_2O_3}{2molAl}*\frac{159.70gFe_2O_3}{1molFe_2O_3}\\\\m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]

Best regards!

Which of the following physical properties is NOT characteristic of a metal?
A.Malleable
B.Solid at room temperature
C.Dull in color
D.Good conductors​

Answers

c dull in color because metals are usually shiny

The cell membrane around a cell forms a barrier that protects and regulates the cell. Certain chemicals can pass through the plasma membrane because they have similar chemical properties as the membrane.

Which best describes those that can pass through?

They are concentrated.
They are soluble.
They are diluted.
They are heated.

Answers

Answer:

it is b (they are soluble)

Explanation:

got it right on edg and on quizlet

Answer:

B. They are soluble

Explanation:


What effect does the transfer of electrons have on the nuclei of the atoms involved?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical processes have no effect on the nucleus otherwise we would be in deep truble. GOOD LESSONS

what does the changing the Aperture do when taking a photo? *
4.What effect can you get from using a slow shutter speed? *
5.What effect can you create by using a quick shutter speed

Answers

Answer:

Slower shutter speeds like 1/60 second and slower cause a blurring effect. If you want to take a picture using a slow shutter speed, it is best to mount the camera on a tripod and use image stabilization (such as SteadyShot® technology) to reduce the chance of any unwanted camera movement.

The first big effect of it is motion blur. If your shutter speed is long, moving subjects in your photo will appear blurred along the direction of motion. ... If you use an especially fast shutter speed, you can eliminate motion even from fast-moving objects, like birds in flight, or cars driving past.

Explanation:

The noble-gas notation for the element indium, (In, atomic #49) is:
A.
?
[Kr]5p?
B.
?
[KrJ5524d105p
C.
?
[Kr]5s25d 105p1
D. ?
[Kr]5524f1450 105p1

Answers

Answer:[tex][Kr]4d^{10}5s^25p^1[/tex]

Explanation:

The element Indium with atomic number 49 will have 49 protons and 49 electrons in it.

Electronic configuration represents the total number of electrons that a neutral element contains. We add all the superscripts to know the number of electrons in an atom. The electrons are filled according to Afbau's rule in order of increasing energies and the nearest noble gas is Krypton with 36 electrons.

The electronic configuration in terms of noble gas configuration is:  

[tex]In:49:[Kr]4d^{10}5s^25p^1[/tex]

The noble-gas notation for the element indium is [Kr} 4d¹⁰5s²5p¹. The correct option is B.  [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p1

From the question,

We are to write the electron configuration of the element Indium, using the appropriate noble gas notation.

The noble gas that comes before Indium (In) is Krypton (Kr). Therefore, the noble gas that will be used in the notation is Krypton.

Indium has an atomic number of 49 while Krypton has an atomic number of 36. This means we will fill in 13 more electrons.

The electron configuration for the element indium using the noble-gas notation is

[Kr} 4d¹⁰5s²5p¹

Hence, the noble-gas notation for the element indium is [Kr} 4d¹⁰5s²5p¹. The correct option is B.  [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p1

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A solution contains 9.25x103 M copper(II) nitrate and 1.40x102 M manganese(II) acetate. Solid potassium carbonate is added slowly to this mixture.
A. What is the formula of the substance that precipitates first?
B. What is the concentration of carbonate ion when this precipitation first begins?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Concentration of Cu⁺² = 9.25 x 10³ M

Concentration of Mn⁺² = 1.4 x 10² M

solubility product of copper carbonate = 7.08 x 10⁻⁹

solubility product of manganese  carbonate = 2.24 x 10⁻¹¹

solubility product of later is less so carbonate of manganese will come out first .

B )

[ Mn⁺² ] [ CO₃⁻² ] = 2.24 x 10⁻¹¹

1.4 x 10²  [ CO₃⁻² ] = 2.24 x 10⁻¹¹

[ CO₃⁻² ] = 1.6 x 10⁻¹³ .

the concentration of carbonate ion when this precipitation first begins

= 1.6 x 10⁻¹³ M .

Can a trout and a catfish be members of the same population?

Answers

Answer:

Most likely. They eat different prey items so they would use niche partitioning. for example the leopards and lions of africa. They are both large carnivores, but are able to coexist by evolving to prey on different animals.

Explanation:

Why is cellular respiration important?
A or B?
A. It changes energy in glucose into energy that can be used.
B. It changes radiant energy into chemical energy for all living things.

Answers

A because b is for photosynthesis

. Consider the following half-reactions:
Ag+(aq) + e– → Ag(s) E = +0.80 V
Cu2+(aq) + 2 e– → Cu(s) E = +0.34 V
Pb2+(aq) + 2 e– → Pb(s) E = –0.13 V
Fe2+(aq) + 2 e– → Fe(s) E = –0.44 V
Al3+(aq) + 3 e– → Al(s) E = –1.66 V
Which of the above metals or metal ions will reduce Pb2+(aq)?
a. Ag+(aq) and Cu2+(aq)
b. Ag(s) and Cu(s)
c. Fe2+(aq) and Al3+(aq)
d. Fe(s) and Al(s)
e. Cu2+(aq) and Fe2+(aq)

Answers

d. Fe(s) and Al(s)

Further explanation

In the redox reaction, it is also known  

Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation  

Oxidizing agents are substances that experience reduction

The metal activity series is expressed in voltaic series  

Li-K-Ba-Ca-Na-Mg-Al-Mn- (H2O) -Zn-Cr-Fe-Cd-Co-Ni-Sn-Pb- (H) -Cu-Hg-Ag-Pt-Au  

The more to the left, the metal is more reactive (easily release electrons) and the stronger reducing agent  

The more to the right, the metal is less reactive (harder to release electrons) and the stronger oxidizing agent

So that the metal located on the left can push the metal on the right in the redox reaction  

The electrodes which are easier to reduce than hydrogen (H), have E cells = +

The electrodes which are easier to oxidize than hydrogen have a sign E cell = -

So the above metals or metal ions will reduce Pb²⁺ (aq) will be located to the left of the Pb in the voltaic series or which have a more negative E cell value (greater reduction power)

The metal  : d. Fe(s) and Al(s)

A scientist claimed that he radiocarbon dated a fossilized skull of a dinosaur and found it to be about 63 million years old. Do you support his claim? Provide at least one scientifically based reason why you do or do not support the claim.

Answers

Answer:Since dinosaurs are thought to be over 65 million years old, the news is stunning - and more than some could tolerate.  After the AOGS-AGU conference in Singapore, the abstract was removed from the conference website by two chairmen because they could not accept the findings.  Unwilling to challenge the data openly, they erased the report from public view without a word to the authors.  When the authors inquired, they received this letter:

Explanation:

i do not own my copyrights

What mass of sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl?

Answers

Answer:

NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O

(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams

So answer B.

Explanation:

NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O

(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams

To solve such this we must know the concept of double displacement reaction. Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

The balanced reaction is

NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O

To neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl, 3.612 moles of NaOH  is required.

mass of  NaOH =Mole× Molar mass of NaOH

mass of NaOH=3.612× 40 g/mol

mass of NaOH=144.48g

Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.

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For the presentation you will research and provide summaries for manned and unmanned explorations of your choice. The presentation should be about twelve slides in length. Your presentation will include:

Title

Introduction – gives an overview of the presentation

Time line of missions – must include 3 manned and 3 unmanned missions

Description of each of the missions in the timeline (1 mission per slide)

Name and date of mission

Purpose of missions

Results or findings from missions

Scientific advance – describe a scientific advancement that has led to an engineering improvement in space exploration

Engineering advance – describe an engineering advance that has led to greater knowledge about the solar system

Sources – list the websites and other sources you used

Remember to make a list (i.e., bullet points) on each slide. The slides should feature the highlights of the main idea. The bullet points should be short phrases (at most, one sentence) that highlight key points.

Answers

Answer:

Thank u ?

Explanation:

i don't get your question can you rephrase it pls

Answer:

Look this up on g00gle it will give it right to you! :)

Explanation:

How many H atoms in Mg(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are 2.

After food is consumed, chemical nutrients are absorbed into the blood. The blood then carries these nutrients to the body's cells where the nutrients enter mitochondria. Which reaction must occur next for the cell to carry on other activities?\

Answers

Answer:c. oxygen,light,and glucose combine to produce high energy molecules

Explanation:

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