Refer to Animation: Cell Signaling: Adrenaline Signaling in the Heart Muscle. Adrenaline stimulates an increase in heart rate by binding to: G proteins on the cytosolic face of the plasma membrane. adenylyl cyclase. regulatory regions in genes that code for muscle cell proteins. G protein-coupled receptors on the surface of heart muscle cells. nuclear transport proteins that allow adrenaline to be taken into the nucleus to act as a transcription factor.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is ''G-protein coupled receptors on the surface of cardiac muscle cells.''

Explanation:

Adrenaline is a catecholamine whose pharmacological effects occur at alpha and beta adrenergic receptors. The mechanism of action of all beta adrenergic receptors is the activation of a G protein that activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cyclic AMP production. Adrenaline by b-adrenergic stimulus increases the contractile force of the myocardium (positive inotropic action) and increases the frequency in which the myocardium contracts (positive chronotropic action), consequently there is an increase in cardiac work, with a greater demand for oxygen due to the myocardium to be able to contract. Therefore, the blood flow to the heart is indirectly increased, bringing with it a greater supply of oxygen.


Related Questions

Jane wants to test if strawberries that are kept cold will rot or stay edible. She places a strawberry in the refrigerator and records the date. What variable should be controlled?

Answers

Answer:

I think it is the time or the degree of the cooling ability of the refrigerator

Responda con verdadero (V) o falso (F), según corresponda. En caso de falso, justifique su respuesta. Todas las células poseen pared celular Las células procariotas se originaron hace 1.500 millones de años aproximadamente_____ Los centriolos son organelas cilíndricas, formadas por proteínas, que intervienen en la división celular____ El ADN determina las características de un organismo____ En las mitocondrias se produce la digestión celular_____ En la definición de célula, la palabra estructural, hace referencia a cómo funciona la célula_____ La palabra Eucariota quiere decir "verdadero núcleo"____

Answers

Answer:

Falso

Falso.

Cierto

Cierto

Falso

Falso

Cierto.

Explicación:

Todas las células no tenían pared celular. Sabemos que la célula animal es un tipo de célula que solo tiene membrana celular. Las células procariotas se originaron hace aproximadamente 3,5 mil millones de años. Los centríolos son orgánulos cilíndricos, formados por proteínas, que contribuyen en la división celular. El ADN determina las características de un organismo porque el ADN tiene toda la información sobre los organismos. La digestión celular no ocurrió en las mitocondrias. El lugar de la digestión celular son los lisosomas. En la definición de celda, la palabra estructural, se refiere a la composición y forma de la celda. La palabra eucariota significa "núcleo verdadero" y núcleo verdadero significa que la membrana rodea al núcleo.

Write a short note on broyophytes? ​

Answers

Answer:

Bryophytes are an informal group consisting of three divisions of non-vascular land plants: the liverworts, hornworts and mosses. They are characteristically limited in size and prefer moist habitats although they can survive in drier environments. The bryophytes consists of about 20, 000 plant species.

[tex]\underline{QUESTION:_}[/tex]

[tex]Write~ a ~short~ note ~on~ bryophytes?[/tex]

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[tex]\underline{ANSWER:-}[/tex]

Bryophytes are a loose classification of three non-vascular land plant embryophytes: liverworts, hornworts, and mosses. They are typically small and prefer damp surroundings, however, they may thrive in drier ones. There are over 20,000 plant species in the bryophytes.

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[tex]\textnormal{HOPE IT HELPS}[/tex]

[tex]\textnormal{HAVE A GREAT DAY!!}[/tex]

The pH of seawater is ___, making it alkaline. Seawater has a natural buffering mechanism. Carbon dioxide in seawater and is present in the form of __ ions, which makes the seawater alkaline.

Answers

Answer:

8.1 and h+

hope it helps you

Question 4
Which BEST describes why certain traits led to an increased frequency within the population of
medium ground finches?
A
because the traits were acquired
B
because the traits were favorable
С
because the traits were inherited
D
because the traits were mutations

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

c

Guanine bonds with
????

Answers

Answer:

Answer

cytosine

correct me y'all if am wrong ❤️

Neutral theory proposes that
A) molecular clocks are more reliable when the surrounding pH is close to 7.0.
B) most mutations of highly conserved DNA sequences should have no functional effect.
C) DNA is less susceptible to mutation when it codes for amino acid sequences whose side groups (or R groups) have a neutral pH.
D) DNA is less susceptible to mutation when it codes for amino acid sequences whose side groups (or R groups) have a neutral electrical charge.
E) a significant proportion of mutations are not acted upon by natural selection.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is E) a significant proportion of mutations are not acted upon by natural selection.

Explanation:

The neutral theory, proposed by Motoo Kimura in 1968, proposes that part of the molecular variability produced by mutations that exists in populations is natural variability, that is, a large part of the genetic variation observed in populations is due to random fluctuation of genetic variants that are neutral, on which natural selection hardly acts, so they are not an evolutionary force since they do not contribute predominantly to natural selection and proposes genetic drift as an evolutionary mechanism.

PLEASEE WHAT THE ANSWER????

Answers

Answer:

Layer 1

Explanation:

As we know below the horizon is Organic Surface.


A goal taking which of these lengths of time to achieve is most likely to be a
short-term goal?
A. 25 weeks
B. 25 decades
C. 25 years
D. 25 months

Answers

Answer:

A. 25 weeks

Explanation:

It's the shortest amount of time.

Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

25 weeks

Explanation:

25 minutes would probably be a short term goal. If it takes someone only 25 minutes to do, that would be a pretty short and easy goal. It COULD be 25 weeks.

what you mean by accessory pigments? ​

Answers

Accessory pigments are compounds that absorbs light. They are found in photosynthetic organisms.


What describes a country with less industry and whose citizens have low average incomes.

Answers

third world countries

Explanation:

are the results of countries with low exports and high imports

Third world countries work, but developing countries works as well depending on what answer you need.

Developing works because the low income and socio-economic status comes from them not being stable overall a weak infrastructure unlike second and first world countries, it’ll be a while before they catch up.

Cellular respiration is essential for the survival of the Euglena. Why?

Please help me. ​

Answers

Answer:

This organism is able to carry out both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. That's why cellular respiration is essential for the survival of the Euglena.

A sequence of chemical processes known as cellular respiration convert glucose into ATP, which can then be used as energy for a variety of bodily functions.

What is cellular respiration?

Glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the three basic processes that take place during cellular respiration. The citric acid cycle happens in the mitochondrial matrix, oxidative phosphorylation happens on the inner mitochondrial membrane, and glycolysis happens in the cytoplasm.

Glucose, ATP, and NAD+ are the initial reactants and ATP and H2O are the end products of cellular respiration. The enzymes phosphofructokinase-1, pyruvate dehydrogenase, and isocitrate dehydrogenase control the rate of cellular respiration.

Disorders that interfere with cellular respiration often impair one or more of the enzymes necessary for it, such as succinyl-CoA synthase or pyruvate kinase.

Therefore, A sequence of chemical processes known as cellular respiration convert glucose into ATP, which can then be used as energy for a variety of bodily functions.

To learn more about cellular respiration, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13721588

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In which order do organisms return
to an ecosystem during primary
succession after an area's ecosystem
has been wiped out?
A. trees, hearty shrubs, lichens
B. lichens, trees, hearty shrubs
C. lichens, hearty shrubs, trees

Answers

Answer:

lichens, hearty shrubs, trees

Explanation:

Order:

I-bare rocks,

II-pioneers (mosses, lichen, algae, fungi)

III-annual herbaceous plants

IV-perennial herbaceous plants and grasses

V-shrubs, VI-shade intolerant trees, VII-shade tolerant trees.

(please mark me brainliest) :)

Lichens, hearty shrubs, and trees is the correct order in which the organisms return to an ecosystem during primary succession after an area's ecosystem has been wiped out. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Primary Succession?

Primary succession is the ecological succession which begins in essentially the lifeless areas, such as the regions in which there is no soil or where the soil is incapable of sustaining life where no life form ever existed because of recent volcanic eruption, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks that are left from a retreating glaciers.

The correct order of the Primary Succession is:

Stage I- Bare rocks,

Stage II- Pioneer species such as mosses, lichen, algae, and fungi

Stage III- Annual herbaceous plants

Stage IV- Perennial herbaceous plants and grasses

Stage V- Shrubs, shade intolerant trees, and shade tolerant trees.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Primary Succession here:

https://brainly.com/question/26675203

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what event occured during paleozoic era?

A. diversification of mammals

B. beginning of multicelled life

C. first appearance of most invertebrates

D. dominance of non avian dinosaurs​

Answers

Answer:

C) first appearance of most invertebrates.

Explanation:

The Cambrian Explosion occurred 542 mya. The earliest complex animals arose in the sea at the beginning of the Cambrian Explosion. It would take another half a billion years for mammals to rise. Multicellular life dates back 1.2 bya, but more cpomplex life, such as animals, did not occur until the Cambrian Explosion. In the beginning of the Cambrian Explosion, many soft-bodied animals, such as jellyfish and sea anemones appeared.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

First appearance of most invertebrates

All of the following are true about the structure of DNA excepta.
a. the long strands of nucleotides are twisted into a double helix.
b. short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell.
c. DNA consists of two strands of nucleotides joined by hydrogen bonds.
d. every DNA nucleotide contains a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.

Answers

Answer:

short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell.

Explanation:

DNA is an acronym for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is composed of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.

DNA consists of two strands of nucleotides joined by hydrogen bonds. This makes DNA appear in a double helical structure.

Long strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell. Long strands of DNA in the nucleus are rolled into neat little bundles. Hence the statement; ''short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell'' is false.

Question 7 of 25
Tropical rain forests support more species per unit area than any other
terrestrial ecosystem. What role do rain forests play in the health of the
biosphere?
A. Their colorful birds attract many tourists.
B. Their productive organisms quickly recycle nutrients.
Ο Ο Ο
C. They breed germs in pooling rainwater.
D. They keep plants from overtaking the planet.
SUBMIT

Answers

They breed germs in pooling rainwater . I hope this is the correct answer

Answer:

B. Their productive organisms quickly recycle nutrients

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes a population?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Population is the number of simular species in the area, so the land and fish don't count.

C because the population is everything but the fish and the land

Question 7 of 25
Which structure is used by the organism to see the outside world?

Answers

Answer:

install

Explanation:

Answer:

Eye

Explanation:

We use the eye to look at things

How is the three-dimensional structure of type two collagen fibrils well-suited to their function during bone growth and development?

Answers

Answer:

Collagen is a hard, insoluble, and fibrous protein that makes up one-third of the protein in the human body. In most collagens, the molecules are packed together to form long, thin fibrils. These act as supporting structures and anchor cells to each other. They give the skin strength and elasticity.

where does reabsorbtion of glucose take place?
glomerulus
bowman's capsule
2nd coiled tubule
1st coiled tubule

Answers

Answer:

proximal tubule

Explanation:

Glucose reabsorption takes place in the proximal tubule of the nephron, a tube leading out of Bowman's capsule. The cells that line the proximal tubule recapture valuable molecules, including glucose.Under normal circumstances, up to 180 g/day of glucose is filtered by the renal glomerulus and virtually all of it is subsequently reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.

A pair of butterflies reproduces and has one thousand offspring. All one thousand of the offspring have the alleles Aa. What is the most likely combination of alleles (genotype) for each parent? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

It is expected that each parent is homo-zygous for each trait (i.e., one parent has genotype AA and the other parent has genotype aa)

Explanation:

An F1 hybrid is the first filial generation of the progeny of distinctly different parental types. In this case, it is expected that each parent is homo-zygous for each trait, thereby 100% of all offspring will have genotype Aa (i.e., parental cross: AA x aa >> F1 = 100% Aa). On the other hand, in a cross where one parent is heterozygous for the trait (Aa) and the other parent is homo-zygous (either AA or aa), only 50% of all offspring will have genotype Aa.

. Revisa las etiquetas de los alimentos que tengas en tu casa para ver si hay alguno vencido. ¿Qué le recomendarías a tu familia? ¿Por qué?

Answers

Answer:

Para comer alimentos sanos y frescos.

Explicación:

Recomiendo a mi familia los alimentos que aún no están vencidos o que son frescos porque los alimentos frescos hacen que nuestra condición de salud sea buena en comparación con los alimentos vencidos. Hay un crecimiento de patógenos como bacterias, hongos, etc.en los alimentos que los hacen dañinos para las personas y causan intoxicación alimentaria en las personas que los consumen, por eso tenemos que ver las etiquetas presentes en los alimentos para verificar su condiciones.

Metabolic rate is _____. See Concept 40.4 (Page) View Available Hint(s) Metabolic rate is _____. See Concept 40.4 (Page) determined when the organism is vigorously exercising after consuming a fatty meal the total amount of energy an animal uses in a unit of time typically higher in an ectothermic animal than in an endothermic one the amount of heat gained by an animal in a unit of time directly proportional to body size

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''the total amount of energy an animal uses in a unit of time''

Explanation:

The general metabolism or metabolic requirements can be defined as the energy demands that an organism requires for the set of biochemical reactions and physicochemical processes that occur in its cells. This set of reactions allows living beings to grow, reproduce, keep their physical structures in order and respond to external stimuli, among other things. Basal metabolism or Metabolic Rate (BMR) refers to the rate of energy expenditure (the amount of energy [expressed in kilocalories or megajoules (MJ)]) per unit of time that is spent when endothermic animals are in physical rest full. In other words, it is the amount of heat (expressed in calories) that is generated in one hour by an endothermic animal kept at rest. Also, it can be expressed as kilocalories per hour or per kilogram of weight.

Explain how and why fur colour has helped in the adaptation and survival of one deer mice

Answers

owoceo rquee  toe al m:y((

Explanation:

The colour of the fur allows the deer mice to camouflage into its surroundings and make it harder for predators to spot it. Also it's fur has allowed it to stay warm during the cold and reduces heat loss.

Hope this helps u :)

When 2 or more organisms compete for the same resource there can be a variety of outcomes. What would be one of those outcomes?

Answers

Answer:

The biology branch deals with the relations between and physical environment of organisms.

Explanation:

The principle of competitive exclusion states that if two species occupy the same niche, they cannot exist together (competing for identical resources). Two species whose niche overlap can evolve to have different niches through natural selection, resulting in the distribution of resources.

In ecology, interspecific competition is a form of competition where individuals from different kinds compete in an ecosystem for the same resources (e.g. food or space)... There may be interspecific competition if people of two separate species share a limited resource within a single area.

Which of the following is an example of artificial selection?

Answers

Answer: last option

Explanation:

artificial selection is when humans basically pick a desirable trait in a species and take steps to enhance or perpetuate that specific trait so that it's more common

the best option to describe this is the last one, because humans have bred domestic dogs to be less aggressive and more playful or friendly

PLS PLS PLS HHELLPP MEEE

Answers

To be perfectly honest, I'm not sure what problem 32 is asking. It seems like there's set up to a question, but the actual question itself is missing.

=============================================

For problem 33, we divide the tape's distance by its time. I'm assuming that problem 33 is using the set up info from problem 32.

Recall that

distance = rate*time

we can rearrange things to say

rate = distance/time

So that's why we divide distance over time. The tape's length is effectively the distance, more or less. Imagine that one marker on the tape travels from one end of the reel to the other. It would have to travel the length of the tape when the full tape duration elapses.

----------

So,

rate = distance/time

rate = (260 meters)/(180 seconds)

rate = (260/180) meters per second

rate = 1.44 meters per second, which is approximate

I'm rounding to 3 sig figs.

During reduction, PGA reacts with ATP and NADPH. What does ATP contribute to the reaction?
carbon

Answers

Answer:

During reduction, 3-PGA reacts with ATP and NADPH. What does ATP contribute to the reaction? ... The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2. In the chemical equation for photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are converted to glucose and oxygen.

Explanation:

correct me if I'm wrong

carry on learning!;)

can squirrels get cats pregnant?!?!?! please answer quickly :/

Answers

Answer:

i don't think so...they are different species?

why would you even need to know that?

Answer:

No

Explanation:

A squitten is a cat with a genetic deformity which causes a partial formation or complete absence of the radius bone making it resemble a squirrel. These cats should be kept indoors and seen to by specialist veterinarians, as long term management of the condition is essential for quality of life in these cats.

This sea anemone and this ctenophora both have tentacles, which are body structures that help them catch food. However, sea anemone tentacles are short and can sting, while ctenophore tentacles are long for grabbing and cannot sting. What most likely explains why both species have tentacles and why the tentacles are different

Answers

Answer: Sea anemone and ctenophore both inherited tentacles from a shared ancestor population, but this population separated into different environments. In each environment, different types of tentacles evolved, which helped the populations survive.

Explanation:

most likely explains why both species have tentacles and why the tentacles are different is because sea anemone and ctenophore both inherited tentacles from a shared ancestor,

Then, this population separated into different environments and there was tye evolvement of different types of tentacles evolved, which therefore helped the populations survive.

Other Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common cause of foodborne illnesses? Contaminated vegetables Excessive hand washing Raw shellfish Undercooking foods 5) Last week a Pizza Hut sold 36 cheese pizzas, 64 pepperoni pizzas, and 20 veggie pizzas. Based on these data, which number is closest to the probability that the next customer will order a cheese pizza? 1. The museum was near the school. -> The museum was not _______ the school.2. It costs 3 to visit the museum. -> They had to _______ 3 to visit the museum.3. The class was taken around the museum by a guide. -> A museum guide ________ around the museum.4. They did not leave until 4 o'clock. -> It was 4 o'clock _________ they left the museum.5. Everybody thought that the museum visit was boring -> Everybody was _____________ by the museum visit. Select the correct answer.Susan is a programmer and uses the hexadecimal number system to represent instructions. Which letters of the alphabet do you think Susan uses to represent the numbers 10 to 15 in this number system?A. A to FB. A to HC. A to MD. A to J a square garden has an area of 6400 square find its perimeter CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLZ If the Air Pressure on a mountain Is 0.3 atm what is this value mmHg? 1atm = 760mmHg = 101kPa Steven Washington's weekly gross earnings for the week ending March 9 were $3,340, and her federal income tax withholding was $567.80. Assuming the social security tax rate is 6% and Medicare tax is 1.5% of all earnings, what is Washington's net pay? Determine the mass in grams of 3.27 10 atoms of arsenic. (The mass of one mole of arsenic is 74.92 g.) which organism in the food web might be found in the first tropic level of a food chain cougar mouse acorns coyote A hospital system is implementing an electronic health record. The facility conducts education and training for nursing staff, medical staff, and ancillary staff over a period of 6 months. This is an example of:__________a. transformation.b. innovation.c. planned change.d. emergent change. When playing a game of disc golf, each throw to your target is considered to be a O Point O Stroke O Hit O Toss Which of the following is the correct definition of payment shock?? What is the administrative law? the government is spending very little money on the maintanance of road change to passive voice In your opinion, what was the WORST part of the 2020-2021 school year? What made it so difficult? 5 x 1/7 The question HELPPPPPPPPPP!!!! IF ITS RIGHT I WILL MARK Solve 3t + 2 = 5t - 4Options:t = 3t = -1t = 2 find the outer perimeter of this figure. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Use 3.14 to approximate . 553. Patrick paid $20 for 5 peaches. How much did he pay per peach? Showyour work! 1)Which of these sentences is punctuated correctly? A) The winners: Ahmed, Hassan, and Mazen are given awards. B) The winners: Ahmed, Hassan, and Mazen, are given awards. 2)Which of these sentences is punctuated correctly? A) "You cannot touch that," her father said, "It's too dangerous." B) "You cannot touch that," her father said, "it's too dangerous."