Answer:
Self-interest can sometimes lead to sub-optimal outcomes.
Explanation:
In the field of economics, Nash equilibrium can be defined as the system which is stable and it involves the interaction of various participants where no participant can gain by the unilateral change in its strategy if the strategies of the others does not change. In order words, the player can obtain the desired outcome by not deviating or changing from their initial strategy.
In the context, as the outcome of cheating is more than staying together, both Sam and Sarah will tend to cheat and then end up achieving less payoff then what they will get if they stay together.
Therefore, sometimes, self interest can lead to the sub optimal outcomes.
difference between transport business and drink business
Answer:
a transport business uses (preferably semi's) any vehicles to transport one item from one place to another. a drink business is a place/product ( drinks (soft or alcoholic) and you sell them to make a profit
transport business is both cheaper and easy to set up and run.
Which sentence describes a benefit that short term disability insurance offers a policyholder
Answer:
It provides 40% to 60% of the policyholder's income for up to one year. Explanation: Short term disability insurance covers the income of a person that has to leave work as a result of illness or injury. It provides financial assistance while the individual recuperates at home
Explanation:
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Flash ECard Manufacturing manufactures software parts for the computer software systems that produce ecards. The Flash II part is currently manufactured in the Computer Department. The Data Department also produces the part and the plant has excess capacity to produce the Flash II part. The current market price of the Flash II part is $700. The managerial accountant reported the following manufacturing costs and variable expense data: Flash ECard Manufacturing Manufacturing Costs and Variable Expense Report Flash Component Direct materials $810 Direct labor $160 Variable manufacturing overhead $140 Fixed manufacturing overhead (current production level) $185 Variable selling expenses (only incurred on sales to outside consumers) $136 If the highest acceptable transfer price is $700 in the market, what is the lowest acceptable inhouse price the Data Department should receive to produce the part inhouse at the Computer Department? "810"
Answer:
the lowest acceptable inhouse price the Data Department is $1,110
Explanation:
The computation of the lowest acceptable inhouse price the Data Department is shown below:
= Direct materials + direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead
= $810 + $160 + $140
= $1,110
Hence, the lowest acceptable inhouse price the Data Department is $1,110
The above formula should be applied for determining the lowest acceptable inhouse price is as follows:
Fredericksen Corporation makes one product and has provided the following information: Budgeted sales, February 8,700 units Raw materials requirement per unit of output 6 pounds Raw materials cost $ 2.00 per pound Direct labor requirement per unit of output 2.9 direct labor-hours Direct labor wage rate $ 21.00 per direct labor-hour Predetermined overhead rate (all variable) $ 10.00 per direct labor-hour Variable selling and administrative expense $ 1.10 per unit sold Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 80,000 per month The estimated cost of goods sold for February is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
COGS= $886,530
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the unitary production cost:
unitary production cost= direct material + direct labor + allocated overhead
unitary production cost= (6*2) + (2.9*21) + (2.9*10)
unitary production cost= $101.9
Now, the cost of goods sold:
COGS= number of units sold*unitary production cost
COGS= 8,700*101.9
COGS= $886,530
provide two reasons why public participation is important for people experiencing lack of basic services
Answer:
the main aim of public participation is to encourage the public to have meaningful and put into decision making process public participation does provide the opportunity for communication between agencies making decisions and the Public's public participation can be time-consuming and sometimes expensive don't know if this helps but good luck
Suppose you started a new all-equity financed company that is expected to generate an ROE of 15% indefinitely. The current book value per share equals $30. The required return on the stock equals 12% and you expect to grow at a constant rate of 5% forever. What is the value of the stock of the startup company
Answer:
The value of the stock at start-up = $67.5
Explanation:
According to the dividend valuation model , the current price of a stock is the present value of the expected future dividends discounted at the required rate of return
This principle can be applied as follows:
The value of stock today is the present value of the future return discounted at the required rate of return
The return can be computed as the ROE × Book value of share
Return = 15%× 30 =4.5
Price of stock today = D× (1+g)/r-g
D= current return, g- growth rate, r-required rate of return
DATA: D= 4.5, g= 5%, r= 12%
PV = 4.5× (1.05)/(0.12-0.05)
= 67.5
The value of the stock at start-up = $67.5
Indicate the missing amount for each letter (a) through (i). Case A Case B Case C Direct materials used $ (a) $72,720 $131,700 Direct labor 59,280 90,560 (g) Manufacturing overhead 49,120 82,680 105,500 Total manufacturing costs 199,600 (d) 255,700 Work in process 1/1/20 (b) 17,110 (h) Total cost of work in process 226,310 (e) 339,900 Work in process 12/31/20 (c) 13,240 71,550 Cost of goods manufactured 188,400 (f)
Answer:
Case A Case B Case C
Direct materials used $ 91,200 $72,720 $131,700
Direct labor 59,280 90,560 18,500
Manufacturing overhead 49,120 82,680 105,500
Total manufacturing costs 199,600 245,960 255,700
Work in process 1/1/20 26,710 17,110 84,200
Total cost of work in process 226,310 263,070 339,900
Work in process 12/31/20 37,910 13,240 71,550
Cost of goods manufactured 188,400 249,830 268,350
Explanation:
Given:
Case A Case B Case C
Direct materials used $ (a) $72,720 $131,700
Direct labor 59,280 90,560 (g)
Manufacturing overhead 49,120 82,680 105,500
Total manufacturing costs 199,600 (d) 255,700
Work in process 1/1/20 (b) 17,110 (h)
Total cost of work in process 226,310 (e) 339,900
Work in process 12/31/20 (c) 13,240 71,550
Cost of goods manufactured 188,400 (f) (i)
Therefore, we have:
Case A
a. Direct materials used = Total manufacturing costs - Direct labor - Manufacturing overhead = 199,600 - 59,280 - 49,120 = 91,200
b. Work in process 1/1/20 = Total cost of work in process - Total manufacturing costs = 226,310 - 199,600 = 26,710
c. Work in process 12/31/20 = Total cost of work in process - Cost of goods manufactured = 226,310 - 188,400 = 37,910
Case B
d. Total manufacturing costs = Direct materials used + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead = 72,720 + 90,560 + 82,680 = 245,960
e. Total cost of work in process = Total manufacturing costs + Work in process 1/1/20 = 245,960 + 17,110 = 263,070
f. Cost of goods manufactured = Total cost of work in process - Work in process 12/31/20 = 263,070 - 13,240 = 249,830
Case C
g. Direct labor = Total manufacturing costs - Direct materials used - Manufacturing overhead = 255,700 - 131,700 - 105,500 = 18,500
h. Work in process 1/1/20 = Total cost of work in process - Total manufacturing costs = 339,900 - 255,700 = 84,200
i. Cost of goods manufactured = Total cost of work in process - Work in process 12/31/20 = 339,900 - 71,550 = 268,350
Milano Gallery purchases the copyright on a painting for $420,000 on January 1. The copyright is good for 10 more years, after which the copyright will expire and anyone can make prints. The company plans to sell prints for 19 years. Prepare entries to record the purchase of the copyright on January 1 and its annual amortization on December 31.
Answer:
Jan 01
Dr Copyright $418,000
Cr Cash $418,000
Dec 31
Dr Amortization expense—Copyright $41,800
Cr Accumulated amortization—Copyright $41,800
Explanation:
Preparation of the entries to record the purchase of the copyright on January 1 and its annual amortization on December 31.
Jan 01
Dr Copyright $418,000
Cr Cash $418,000
(To record purchase of copyright)
Dec 31
Dr Amortization expense—Copyright $41,800
Cr Accumulated amortization—Copyright $41,800
($148,000/10 years)
(To record annual amortization)
In the Assembly Department of Concord Company, budgeted and actual manufacturing overhead costs for the month of April 2020 were as follows. Budget Actual Indirect materials $15,700 $15,100 Indirect labor 21,900 22,500 Utilities 10,100 10,900 Supervision 5,900 5,900 All costs are controllable by the department manager. Prepare a responsibility report for April for the cost center.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The responsibility report for April for the cost center is analysed below:
CONCORD COMPANY
Manufacturing Overhead Cost Responsibility Report For the Month Ended April 30, 2020
Controllable Cost Budget Actual.
Difference
Indirect materials $15,700 $15,100 $600 Favorable
Indirect labor 21,900 22,500 600 Unfavorable
Utilities 10,100 10,900 800 Unfavorable
Supervision 5,900 5,900 0
20) Although sounding contradictory, some firms see great benefit to orienting operations that simultaneously focus efforts on ensuring local responsiveness, aggressively reducing operational costs, and systematically transferring ideas and innovations among subsidiaries. Companies following this approach are considered to be following a(n) ________ strategy. multidomestic transnational international global
Answer:
transnational
Explanation:
A business strategy sets the overall direction for the business because it focuses on defining how a business would achieve its goals, objectives, and mission; as well as the funds and material resources required to implement or execute the business plan.
A transnational strategy can be defined as a set of planned actions through which a company focuses on establishing other branches in foreign markets. Thus, there exist some level of centralization, cooperation and interdependence between its headquarter, branches, subsidiaries and retail stores.
This ultimately implies that, a transnational strategy simply involves companies adopting the following approach;
I. Focusing efforts on ensuring local responsiveness.
II. Aggressively reducing operational costs.
III. Systematically transferring ideas and innovations among subsidiaries.
Hence, companies following the aforementioned approach are considered to be following a transnational strategy.
The higher prices charged by monopolists: Group of answer choices are like a private tax that redistributes income from consumers to monopoly sellers. are socially optimal because they better reflect how much society values the good relative to the resources used to produce it. have no effect on the distribution of income. return to consumers through the public goods provided by monopolies.
Answer:
are like a private tax that redistributes income from consumers to monopoly sellers.
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes. Any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market is generally referred to as a monopolist.
For example, a public power company is an example of a monopoly because they serve as the only source of power utility provider to the general public in a society.
The higher prices charged by monopolists are like a private tax that redistributes income from consumers to monopoly sellers because the consumers are left with no choice than to patronize these monopolists for essential goods and services since they are the only seller.
Merchandise that is priced significantly lower than what customers expect to pay is likely to remain unsold.
a) True
b) False
