Sheila and Jim live in an island where they are the only two workers. Sheila can either catch 10 fish or gather 40 pounds of berries each day, and Jim can either catch 8 fish or gather 24 pounds of berries each day. Both of them work 200 days per year. At current world prices 1 fish trades for 3.5 pounds of berries. Who has the comparative advantage in producing berries

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

SHEILA

Explanation:

A person has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other people.

Sheila's opportunity cost in producing berries = 10/40 = 0.25

Jim's opportunity  cost in producing berries = 8/24 = 0.33

Sheila has a lower opportunity cost in the production of berries and thus has a comparative advantage in the production of berries


Related Questions

Kampus Corporation had the following eight investment transactions or events:

Jan 1 Purchased Argon Co. bonds for $10,000 cash. (Purchase is considered a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)
Jan 3 Purchased 1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. for $36,000 cash. (Purchase is considered a long-term stock investment with insignificant influence.)
Mar 31 Received cash dividend of $0.25 per share from Elmer, Inc.
Jun 1 Purchased 5,000 shares of Logan, Inc. for $60 per share. These shares represent a 40% ownership in Logan, Inc.
Sep 30 Received cash dividend of $2 per share from Logan, Inc.
Dec 31 Logan, Inc. reported net income of $150,000 for the year.
Dec 31 As of December 31, the Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.
Dec 31 As of December 31, the Elmer, Inc. stock had a fair (market) value of $25 per share.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries Kampus Corporation should record for these transactions and events.

Answers

Answer:

Kampus Corporation

Journal Entries:

Jan 1 Debit Bonds Receivable (Argon Co.) $10,000

Credit Cash $10,000

To record a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)

Jan 3 Debit Investments (Long-term) in Elmer, Inc. $36,000

Credit Cash $36,000

To record the long-term investment (1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. at $30 each.)

Mar 31 Debit Cash $300

Credit Dividend Received $300

To record dividend received from Elmer's investment

($0.25 per share of 1,200 shares).

Jun 1 Debit Investment in Logan, Inc. $300,000

Credit Cash $300,000

To record the investment in 5,000 shares of $60 per share, representing a 40% equity ownership.

Sep 30 Debit Cash $10,000

Credit Investment in Logan, Inc. $10,000

To record dividend received from investment in Logan, Inc. ($2 per share of 5,000 shares).

Dec 31 Debit Investment in Logan, Inc. $60,000

Credit Retained Earnings $60,000

To record 40% share of the Net income of $150,000 in Logan, Inc.

Dec 31 No Journal Required: Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.

Dec 31 Debit Unrealized Loss from Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000

Credit Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000

To record $5 lost in the (market) value of $25 per share.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Jan 1 Bonds Receivable (Argon Co.) $10,000 Cash $10,000

a short-term investment in available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities.)

Jan 3 Investments (Long-term) in Elmer, Inc. $36,000  Cash $36,000 1,200 shares of Elmer, Inc. at $30 each.

Mar 31 Cash $300 Dividend Received $300

$0.25 per share of 1,200 shares.

Jun 1 Investment in Logan, Inc. $300,000 Cash $300,000

5,000 shares of $60 per share, represent a 40% ownership.

Sep 30 Cash $10,000 Dividend Received $10,000

$2 per share of 5,000 shares.

Dec 31 Investment in Logan, Inc. $60,000 Retained Earnings $60,000

40% share of the Net income of $150,000  in Logan, Inc.

Dec 31 No Journal Required: Argon Co. bond had a fair (market) value of $12,000.

Dec 31 Unrealized Loss from Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000 Investment in Elmer, Inc. $6,000 (market) value of $25 per share.

Select the correct word(s) from the drop down menu to finish the following sentences:
Fish in the ocean can be caught by anyone, and it is difficult to prevent people from fishing, in this sense, fish in the oceans are_____. If I catch a fish, that means there is one less fish in the sea for someone else to catch. Therefore, fish are_____. Considering those two characteristics, fish in the ocean are____.

Answers

Question Completion:

Drop-down menu:

- excludable

- non-excludable

- rivalrous

- non-rivalrous

- common goods

- club goods

- public goods

- private goods

Answer:

Correct words to finish the sentences:

Fish in the ocean can be caught by anyone, and it is difficult to prevent people from fishing, in this sense, fish in the oceans are__non-excludable___.

If I catch a fish, that means there is one less fish in the sea for someone else to catch. Therefore, fish are__rivalrous___.

Considering those two characteristics, fish in the ocean are_common goods___.

Explanation:

The two key characteristics of a public good are: it is non-excludable and non-rivalrous.  A common good is non-excludable but rivalrous. A private good is excludable and rivalrous.  A club good is excludable and non-rivalrous.

Non-excludable refers to goods that are costly and impossible for a person to exclude other users from using the goods.

Non-rivalrous good refers to goods that a person can use without preventing others from using the goods.

Select the statement that best describes money's function as a standard of deferred payment.

a. The purchasing power of a currency is relatively stable over time
b. A currency is widely accepted in exchange for goods and services and therefore makes economic transactions easier.
c. A currency can be used to express the value goods and services that are both relatively expensive and goods and services that are relatively cheap.
d. People are willing to accept a currency in the future as compensation for debts accrued earlier

Answers

Answer:

d. People are willing to accept a currency in the future as compensation for debts accrued earlier

Explanation:

Money can be used to pay your current debts at a later date since $100 will still be $100 in the future. They might lose some of its value due to inflation, but they do not spoil or rot, and will probably be accepted in the future. imagine trying to pay an old debt with rotten tomatoes or an old cow.

Patients use a self-serve kiosk to confirm their arrival at an outpatient clinic. They then proceed to the receptionist to update any personal information. After that, a nurse will record the patient's vital signs. A physician will then consult with the patient and prescribe appropriate treatments. The patient will then visit the checkout station to settle payment and schedule the next appointment, if needed. Processing times and other information on the process are presented in the table below:

Resource Process Processing time (minutes per patient) Number of workers Wage rate ($per hour)
Self-service Check in 1 n/a n/a
Receptionist Update information 5 2 15
Nurse Record vital signs 10 3 30
Physician Treat patient 30 5 100
Checkout Collect payment 10 2 15

Required:
What is the labor content?

Answers

The labor content will be  55 minutes per patient.

What is labor?

In an economy, labor is related to the tangible, intellectual, and psychological effort required to generate goods and services.

The utilization of labor is done in four processes which include-

information updaterecording vital signstreating the patientpayment collection

The calculation of labor content is based on the above-mentioned process time done by workers.

Labor content =5+10+30+10

                        =55  minutes

Therefore, labor content will be 55 minutes per patient.

Learn more about labor, here:

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Russell Retail Group begins the year with inventory of $65,000 and ends the year with inventory of $55,000. During the year, the company has four purchases for the following amounts. Purchase on February 17 $ 220,000 Purchase on May 6 140,000 Purchase on September 8 170,000 Purchase on December 4 420,000 Required: Calculate cost of goods sold for the year.

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $960,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventroy= $65,000

Ending inventory= $55,000

Total Purchase=  220,000 + 140,000 + 170,000+ 420,000= $950,000

To calculate the cost of goods sold, we need to use the following formula:

COGS= beginning inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending inventory

COGS= 65,000 + 950,000 - 55,000

COGS= $960,000

Bodin Company budgets on an annual basis. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are plannned for the year 20x1. Five units of raw material are required to produce each unit of finished product. January 1 December 31 Raw material 42,000 49,000 Work in process 19,000 19,000 Finished goods 92,000 75,000 Required: 1. If Bodin Company plans to sell 476,000 units during the year, compute the number of units the firm would have to manufacture during the year. 2. If 508,000 finished units were to be manufactured by Bodin Company during the year, determine the amount of raw material to be purchased.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. The number of units to be manufactured during the year is

= Selling units + ending finished goods - opening finished goods

= 476,000 units +  75,000 units - 92,000 units

=  459,000 units

2. The raw material purchased amount is

= (508,000 × 5) + 49,000 - 42,000

= $2,547,000

The same would be relevant

Advanced Enterprises reports year−end information from 2019 as​ follows: Sales​ (160,250 units) ​$969,000 Cost of goods sold ​(641,000) Gross margin ​328,000 Operating expenses ​(268,000) Operating income ​$60,000 Advanced is developing the 2020 budget. In 2020 the company would like to increase selling prices by​ 13.5%, and as a result expects a decrease in sales volume of​ 10%. All other operating expenses are expected to remain constant. Assume that cost of goods sold is a variable cost and that operating expenses are a fixed cost. What is budgeted cost of goods sold

Answers

Answer:

Cost of goods sold = $576,900

Explanation:

The budgeted cost of goods sold will be the sales volume in 2020 multiplied by cost per unit .

Sales volume in year 2020= (100-10)% ×  sales figure for 2019

                                            = 90% × 160,250=  144,225  

Cost of goods sold per unit =  cost of goods sold in 2019/Sales units in 2019

                                              = 641,000/160250=$4

Cost of goods sold =  $4× 144,225 =  $576,900

Cost of goods sold = $576,900

If an adjusting entry is not made for an accrued expense,
a. expenses will be overstated,
b. liabilities will be understated.
c. net income will be understated.
d. equity will be understated.​

Answers

Answer:

c. net income will be understated.

Bismark Inc, a large manufacturer of heavy equipment components, has determined the following activity cost pools and cost driver levels for the year:
Activity Cost Pool Activity Cost Activity Cost Driver
Machine Setup $600,000 15,000 setup hours
Material handling 90,000 3,000 tons of materials
Machine operation 420,000 12,000 machine hours
The following data are for the production of single batches of two products, Camshafts and Swing Drives during the month of August:
Camshafts Swing Drives
Units produced 1,500 900
Machine hours 4 5
Direct labor hours 300 500
Direct labor cost $7,000 $12,000
Direct materials cost $40,000 $30,000
Tons of materials 10 7
Setup hours 5 8
Determine the unit costs of Camshafts and Swing Drives using ABC. Round answers to the nearest cent.
Camshafts $ _____
Swing Drives $_____

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the activities rates:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Machine Setup= 600,000 / 15,000= $40 per setup hour

Material handling= 90,000 / 3,000= $30 per ton of material

Machine operation= 420,000 / 12,000= $35 per machine hour

Now, we can allocate costs to each product:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Camshafts:

Machine Setup= 40*5= $200

Material handling= 30*10= $300

Machine operation= 35*4= $140

Total allocated costs= $640

Swing Drives:

Machine Setup= 40*8= $320

Material handling= 30*7= $210

Machine operation= 35*5= $175

Total allocated costs= $705

Finally, the unitary cost:

Camshafts:

Total cost= 40,000 + 7,000 + 640= $47,640

Unitary cost= 47,640 / 1,500= $31.76

Swing Drives:

Total cost= 30,000 + 12,000 + 705= $42,705

Unitary cost= 42,705 / 900= $47.45

Answer each questions.

1. Do internet search enhance our knowledge in animal/fish raising?

2. Search in the internet a picture that demonstrates a skill in harvesting/capturing animal/fish?. Paste the picture below.​

Answers

Answer:

1.  Yes.

2.  The answer is in the attached picture

Explanation:

Yes, it is TRUE that internet searches enhance our knowledge in animal/fish raising. Due to the latest technology in gathering information through the web searches such as góóglé, people can easily find knowledge about the cultivating and harvest of animal or fish farming.

This is proven by easily getting a picture that depicts the skills in harvesting a fish in a pond or river

The Tradition Corporation is considering a change in its cash-only policy. The new terms would be net one period. The required return is 2.4 percent per period. Based on the following information, what is the break-even price per unit that should be charged under the new credit policy? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Current Policy New Policy ?
Price per unit $ 93 ?
Cost per unit $ 44 $ 44
Unit sales per month 2,675 2,750
X Answer is complete but not entirely correct.
Break-even price $ 92.87 x

Answers

Answer: $93.86

Explanation:

The break even price simply refers to the price that's required to make a normal profit. From the information given, the break even price will be:

= [($93-$44) × 2675)/2750) + 44] × ( 1 + 2.3%)

= [$49 × 2675)/2750)+44] × (1+0.024)

= [(49 × 2675)/2750)+44] × 1.024

= [(131075/2750) + 44] × 1.024

= (47.66 + 44) × 1.024

= 91.66 × 1.024

= $93.86

Therefore, the break even price is $93.86

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