Si tenemos una solución de ácido láctico 0.025M con un pH = 2.75. ¿Cuál es la constante de equilibrio Ka?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es 1.38x10⁻⁴.

Explanation:

El ácido láctico es un ácido débil cuya reacción de disociación es la siguiente:

CH₃CHOHCOOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ + H₃O⁺   (1)

0.025M - x                                        x                     x                    

La constante de acidez del ácido es:        

[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} [/tex]

Sabemos que la concentración del ácido inicial es:

[CH₃CHOHCOOH] = 0.025 M    

Y que a partir del pH podemos hallar [H₃O⁺]:

[tex] pH = -log[H_{3}O^{+}] [/tex]

[tex] [H_{3}O^{+}] = 10^{-pH} = 10^{-2.75} = 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M [/tex]

Debido a que el ácido se disocia en agua para producir los iones CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ y H₃O⁺ de igual manera (según la reacción (1)), tenemos:

[CH₃CHOHCOO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 1.78x10⁻³ M

Y por esa misma disociación, la concentración del ácido en el equilibrio es:

[tex] [CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}] = 0.025 M - 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M = 0.023 M [/tex]

Entonces, la constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es:

[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} = \frac{(1.78 \cdo 10^{-3})^{2}}{0.023} = 1.38 \cdot 10^{-4} [/tex]          

 

Espero que te sea de utilidad!  


Related Questions

True or False: A heterozygous genotype produces the dominant phenotype because the dominant allele masks the recessive allele.
Is it true or false guys??

Answers

This is true! Heterozygous would be Dd, and the dominant masks the recessive

Ch.3, S5, page
69, BOS
Calculate the mass of 1.5 moles of calcium atoms.
NA=6x 1023
Mass=
g give your answer to two significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

60g

Explanation:

The molar mass of a substance (Atom or molecule) is defined as the mass in grams that 1 mole of substance (6x10²³ particles of this substance) weighs. Using the periodic table of elements we can know the molar mass of each atom.

For example, the molar mass of Calcium is 40.078g / mol.

That means the mass of 1.5 moles of calcium atoms must be:

1.5 moles * (40.078g / mol) =

60g

Captain uses a steering wheel called him to turn the rudder A sailing ship do you think it would be easier for him to turn a large wheel or a small wheel explain why you think so

Answers

Answer:

Large wheel.

Explanation:

It would be easier for the captain to turn a large wheel as compared to a small wheel because less amount of effort is needed by the captain to turn the rudder. If a steering wheel is small, more effort and force is required to turn it while on the other hand, if the steering wheel is large, small effort is needed to turn the rudder. The large size of a sailing boat's steering wheel can help the captain to have more control over the boat as compared to small steering wheel and he is able to access it from either side of the boat.

A. What do the four quantum numbers describe about an electron? (1 point)
B. Match each quantum number with what it defines about an electron's position
or energy. (2 points)
A. The first quantum number, n
B. The second quantum number, /
C. The third quantum number, m
D. The fourth quantum number, ms
___ Defines the electron's orbital
___ Defines the electron's energy level
___ Defines the electron's spin
___ Defines the electron's sublevel

Answers

Answer: Part A / The four quantum numbers tell you the location and energy of an electron.

Part B / _C_ Defines the electron's orbital

 

            _A_ Defines the electron's energy level

 

            _D_ Defines the electron's spin

 

            _B_ Defines the electron's sublevel

I have attached an image. You can see the answer choices as well as the question. Pls help me. 25 points

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

When it freezes, it will be a solid. The molecules will barely move, not as much as in the other answer choices.  

Removing heat would be c because it’s spread out

When balancing chemical equations, it is okay to adjust
(3 points)
A.
coefficients.
B.
superscripts.
C.
subscripts.
D.
any of these.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Thats the correct anwers

The correct answer is a dear have a great day

Absorption occurs when light waves strike a medium and are neither reflected nor refracted, nor are they allowed to ___________

Answers

Answer:

When light waves strike a medium and are neither reflected or refracted, nor are they allowed to pass through.

Explanation:

who is the first person to discover the periodic table​

Answers

ANSWER : Dmitri Mendeleev

he discovered the periodic table when he attempted to organize the elements

80 grams of water releases 2550 joules of heat. What is the temperature change of the water? Heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.

Answers

Answer:

7.59°C

Explanation:

Using the formula;

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (joules)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to this question;

m = 80g

c = 4.2 J/g°C.

Q = 2550J

∆T = ?

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

∆T = Q/mc

∆T = 2550 ÷ (80 × 4.2)

∆T = 2550 ÷ 336

∆T = 7.589°C

The change in temperature of water = 7.59°C.

Researchers are confident that they can boost suberin production by this many times? This is for science btw

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Nkm lkn k jen k ren. Jen

Which action could a student take to produce a longitudinal wave with a large amplitude

Answers

Answer:

bang on a drum

Explanation:

Answer:

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Explanation:

Its right.

What is the pH of a solution that has [H+] of .0042M?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 2.4

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration.

Thus, we can plug in the given hydronium concentration:

pH = -log[H⁺] = -log[0.0042] = 2.4 (two significant figures)

The pH of the solution is 2.4.

P.S: Although I referred to [H⁺] as hydronium concentration, it is more accurate to express it as [H₃O⁺], though they are interchangeable and means the same thing.

In any engineering design problem, the first step is to understand the problem and identify one or more possible solutions. In this task, you’ll analyze the problems you face as the chemical engineer challenged with setting up the ammonia-making process. Recall the chemical equation for producing ammonia:
N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + energy

2.How can you change the chemical equilibrium to benefit the company? What benefits will be realized?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2NH3(g)(→ N2(g)(+(3H2(g)

Eventually, these two reactions occur at the same  rate. When this happens,

the concentrations of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia become constant, and the

system is said to be “at equilibrium”. Typically,

we represent chemical equilibrium

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What is the role of the green substance chlorophyll in photosynthesis? (2 points)
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Answers

Answer:

captures energy from the sun

Explanation:

Answer:

☁️Chlorophyll captures energy from the sun. ☁️

Q. Explain why magnesium
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If you answer this correctly ill mark you as brainliest. ​

Answers

Answer:

Why does Magnesium Oxide have a higher melting point than Sodium Chloride? ... As the charge in the ionic lattice in Magnesium Oxide is two times as large, the ionic bonding is stronger so more energy is required to overcome the electrostatic attraction and break down the ionic lattice.

HI thts way tooo much to answer but ye.


What is the volume of a container that contains 12.6 grams of nitrogen at 25°C and 1100 kPa?

Answers

Answer:

1.0 L

Explanation:

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50 POINTS

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

Heat is the flow of thermal energy between two objects of different temperature whereas the thermal energy tells about how much is the transfer of energy due to temperature difference between two bodies. Hence thermal energy in transit gives heat

Two reactant particles collide with proper orientation. The collision will be effective if the particles have
(A) sufficient potential energy
(B) high activation energy
(C) high ionization energy
(D) sufficient kinetic energy

And explain why, and answer in brainly

Answers

The collision will be effective if the particles have sufficient kinetic energy (Option D).

Kinetic energy is motion energy, conversely to potential energy.

Kinetic energy is required to produce the collision between particles.

The more kinetic energy the particles have, then the more collision will occur, thereby it increases the rate of a chemical reaction.

In conclusion, the collision will be effective if the particles have sufficient kinetic energy (Option D).

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonds, the positive and negative charges of the hydrogen and oxygen atoms that make up water molecules makes them attracted to one another.

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180 grams
320 grams
500 grams​

Answers

You must make the following conversions:
mass of NaN₃ → moles of NaN₃ → moles of Na → mass of Na
500 g NaN₃ ×
1
mol NaN₃
65.01
g NaN₃
= 7.69 mol NaN₃
7.69 mol NaN₃ ×
2
mol Na
2
mol NaN₃
= 7.69 mol Na
7.69 mol Na ×
22.99
g Na
1
mol Na
= 176.8 g Na
Using Mass of N₂
You must make the following conversions:
mass of N₂ → moles of N₂ → moles of Na → mass of Na
323.20 g Na ×
2
mol N₂
28.01
g N₂
= 11.539 mol N₂
11.539 mol N₂ ×
2
mol Na
3
mol N₂
= 7.692 mol Na
7.692 mol Na ×
22.99
g Na
1
mol Na
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Some vitamins and dietary supplements are stored in opaque, darkened
bottles to protect them from UV light because UV light would cause a
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O A. Catalyst
B. Enzyme
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Answers

c







because it is and it’s cool

The correct option for the given question about Harmfull effect of UV light is Option D) Reactant.

Why UV light is so harmfull for some vitamins?In general, temperature, oxygen, and light impacts on vitamins and minerals are sensitive. A nutrient can lose its biological potency if its molecular structure is slightly altered.Numerous vitamins, including vitamin A, vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and folic acid, are known to be particularly susceptible to UV radiation oxidation.Additionally, light speeds up the negative interactions between vitamins.For instance, the combination of riboflavin and light together speeds up the breakdown of both folic acid and vitamin C. This is what causes milk that has been exposed to light to lose vitamin C.

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8.2 moles of ethanol is boiled, how much energy was required to do so?

AH fus=4.60 kJ/mol
AHvap=43.5 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Understand that a substance's specific heat (C) is a property that can be used to ... Calculate the heat required to melt 25.7 g of solid methanol at its melting point. ... How many moles of NH4NO3 must be dissolved in water so that 88.0 kJ of heat ... to vaporize 54.0 g of ethanol (C2H5OH) if AHvap for ethanol = 43.5. kJ/mol?

If the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution is 3.26 x 10-6 M, is it an acidic or a basic solution?

Answers

Answer: It is a basic solution with pH =8.51

Explanation:

We were given that hydroxide ion concentration [OH-] as 3.26 x 10-6 M

But We know thar

[OH-] [H+] = 1 × 10^-14

To get the Hydrogen ion [H+] concentration, we have that

[H+] = 1 × 10^-14 M/[OH-]

= 1 × 10^-14 M/3.26 x 10-6 M

    =  3.067 x 10^-9 M

But, pH = - log [H+]

Therefore,

pH = - log (3.067 x 10^-9)

pH=8.51

when  pH > 7, The solution is basic, therefore a solution with pH =8.51 is basic.

Is my sister bad or good.

Answers

Answer:

decent

Explanation:

transpiration is the process by which ____.

Answers

Answer:

Plants add water to the atmosphere

Explanation:

A Is the answer for this question

When 28242 J are transferred to water sample, its temperature increases 18⁰C to 63⁰C. Determine the mass of the water sample.

Answers

Answer:

149.79

Explanation:

Formula

Joules = m * c * delta (t)

Givens

J = 28242

m = ?

c = 4.19

Δt = 63 - 18 = 45

Solution

28242 = m * 4.19 * 45

28242 = m * 188.55

m = 28242 / 188.55

m = 149.79

What is the volume of solution if 2.0 moles of 0.4 M HF are present in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

5 L

Explanation:

Molarity = mol/L   ---->    L = mol/molarity

2.0 moles / 0.4 M HF = 5 L

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