Some people have one sickle cell gene and one normal gene. They have few defective cells and no symptoms because the sickle cell gene is recessive. How does the human system of reproduction result in people getting one copy of a sickle cell gene and one copy of a normal gene? Describe the process.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Through meiosis

Please find the description below

Explanation:

Humans reproduce via a type of reproduction called SEXUAL REPRODUCTION. Sexual reproduction is the type of reproduction that involves two sexes (male and female) of an organism. The males produces male gametes called SPERM while females produce female gametes called EGG.

The process by which these gametes is produced is called MEIOSIS. Meiosis is a division that reduces the chromosome number of the parent cells. According to Gregor Mendel, it occurs in such a way only one allele of a gene is present in each gamete.

Hence, according to this question, getting one copy of a sickle cell gene and one copy of a normal gene is as a result of meiotic division of male and female. One parent undergoes meiosis and contributes the normal allele (S) while the other parent undergoes meiosis and contribute the sickle allele (s).


Related Questions

Osmosis is the movement of
across a memberane,
Food
water
oxygen
energy

Answers

Answer:

osmosis is the movement of a solvent across a membrane, so water

2. True or false. Trees have to attract bark from other sources. *
O pol
True
False

Answers

The answer is a. TRUE

In which direction is the wind likely to blow in the picture?
WATER
LAND
A. From the ocean to the land
B. From the sun to the land
O O O O
C. From the land to the ocean
D. From the land to the sun

Answers

Answer:

From the ocean to the land. just took the quiz.

Explanation: a p e x

During the day, the air above land in coastal regions warms up more quickly and starts to rise, hence option A is correct.

What is the direction of the wind?

As the warm air rises, a low-pressure region develops on the surface, enabling air from the sea to enter. As a result, the wind blows from the sea to the land during the day.

Predominant winds often blow east-west rather than north-south, especially in the afternoon when the land is being heated by the sun to its maximum.

the Coriolis effect causes wind systems to twist counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere most frequently in the spring and summer.

Therefore, because of the greater temperature differences between the ocean and nearby land, hence option A is correct.

Learn more about wind, here:

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James examines a cell from an aloe plant and a cell from an owl feather. Which structure is found only in the cell from the aloe plant?
O A. chloroplast
OB. membrane
O C. mitochondrion
O D. nucleus

Answers

I’m thinking it’s A. Chloroplast

The chloroplast will only be found inside the Aloy plant while other structures will be shared by both cells. Option A is correct.

Difference between Plant and animal cells:Both plant cell animal cells are eukaryotic cells, but both have some unique structures.Plants have a cell wall but animals just have a cell membrane.A plant cell has a chloroplast for photosynthesis while an animal cell does not have a chloroplast.

Since owl is an animal and Aloy is a plant

Therefore, the chloroplast will only be found inside the Aloy plant while other structures will be shared by both cells.

Learn more about eukaryotic cells:

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Name the nitrogen bases that pair up to make the rungs of the DNA ladder.

Answers

Answer:

Two of the bases are purines- adenine and guanine. The pyrimidines are thymine and cytosine.

how does climate and vegetation vary with latitude and elevation?​

Answers

Answer:

Climate and vegetation vary with latitude and altitude of an area. Latitude measures distance from the equator; altitude measures elevation above sea level. ... Deserts have little precipitation and little vegetation. They are found in tropical, temperate, and Polar Regions.

The climate and vegetation may significantly vary with the latitude and elevation. This is because as elevation increases the temperature decreases gradually that do not favor the actual growth of vegetation.

What is Climate?

Climate may be defined as a type of weather conditions that are persuading in any geographical location for a long period of time. In a more simple sense, it is characterized as the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area.

Latitude estimates the distance from the equator part of the earth and goes through the tropical, temperate, and colder regions of the earth. The vegetation is typically reduced with increasing the altitude or elevation with respect to the sea level.

It may also be noticed that the vegetation may alter with respect to the geographical location of the whole earth. It was never found to be completely absent.

Therefore, the climate and vegetation may significantly vary with the latitude and elevation.

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which phase of the cell cycle do cells go to when they are not ready to divide?

Answers

Answer:

Interphase

Explanation:

Answer:

interphase

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!!

Akshay decides one day to run a marathon without any training. After 10 minutes your lapsed and akashay, has run half a mile, he begins to get cramps in his thigh he's also breathing very rapidly what is causing the cramps on his legs?

Answers

Answer:

Lactic acid accumulation in the leg muscles

Explanation:

Muscle cramps are painful feelings caused by sudden contractions of the muscle. Cramps are caused by several reasons, however, based on the description of Akashay's activity, it is caused by ACCUMULATION OF LACTIC ACID in the leg muscles due to strenuous exercise.

According to this question, Akashay decided to run a marathon without any prior training. However, he started to get cramps on his thigh coupled with rapid breathing. There is a lack of oxygen in his cells, hence, anaerobic respiration was used leading to the formation of lactic acid. The buildup of lactic acid is what causes the painful sensation called CRAMP.

what are the briefly information about plant cell ​

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells are the basic unit of life in organisms of the kingdom Plantae. They are eukaryotic cells, which have a true nucleus along with specialized structures called organelles that carry out different functions. Plant cells have special organelles called chloroplasts, which create sugars via photosynthesis.


What two components are often found as part of
an enzyme?

Answers

Answer:

The two components which are often found as part of an enzyme are Active site and protein. Proteins are referred to as macromolecules or macromolecules which consists of more or one of a chain of amino acid residue. They do perform an array of functions which are within organisms.

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Help plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

A) It helps to separate the chromosomes

Explanation:

Question 3 (2 points) According to Newton's 2nd Law, Force equals mass times acceleration. Sidney Crosby has a mass of 91kg and Claude Giroux has a mass of 85kg. If they both are accelerating at 20m/s2, which person will have the greater force when they collide? A.Sidney Crosby
B.Claude Giroux
C.They both will have the same force
D.Not enough information is given.​

Answers

Answer:Sidney Crosby

Explanation:

What does atomic number tell you about an atom? * Number of electrons in the nucleus Number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus Number of protons in the nucleus Number of electrons in the electron cloud around the nucleus *NEED ANSWER QUICKLY*

Answers

Answer:

Number of protons in the nucleus

Answer:

Number of protons in the nucleus

Explanation:

An archer shot a 0.06 kg arrow at a target the arrow accelerated at 5,000 m/s squared to reach a speed of 50.0 m/s as it is left the bow.During this acceleration what was the net force to the nearest newton?

Answers

Answer:

the net force to the nearest newton is 300 N

Explanation:

The computation of the net force to the nearest newton is shown below:

According to the newton second law of motion, the force is proportional directly to the change rate in momentum

So,

Resulted force = mass × acceleration

F = 0.06 kg × 5,000 m/s

= 300 N

Hence, the net force to the nearest newton is 300 N

Answer:

300 N

Explanation:

What is the role of oxygen in photosynthesis

Answers

Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy of the sun is converted to chemical energy. ... The oxygen so released is used in the respiration process to break down complex molecules (generated in photosynthesis) and releases energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules.

Answer:

as fare as I can remember oxygen is actually a waste product that is produced at the end of a plant's photosynthesis cycle

Explanation:

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if a blue eyed offspring is formed from black eyes parents, what type of character is the blue eye dominant or recessive? expalin with the help of a chart​

Answers

Answer:

Blue Eyes Are: Recessive

Explanation:

The brown eye form of the eye colour gene (or allele) is dominant, whereas the blue eye allele is recessive. If both parents have brown eyes yet carry the allele for blue eyes, a quarter of the children will have blue eyes, and three quarters will have brown eyes. I hope this helps :) Good luck on your assignment!!!

The primary source of energy in most ecosystems is/are

Answers

Answer:

The Sun.

Explanation:

Energy reaches the Earth in the form of electromagnetic radiation.

Terrestrial solar radiation means solar radiation that reaches the Earth after passing through the Earth's atmosphere. About 97% of solar radiation reaches the Earth in the range of wavelengths 0.29 - 2.5 μm, and about 3% with wavelengths greater than 2.5 μm.

pls help I AM ON A TIMERR PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

They will move inside the cell cos the concentration inside the cell is too low

Explanation:

hope it helps

Answer:

2nd option

Explanation:

HELP PLS!!!!!!
Polygenic traits are when one phenotype (trait) is controlled by several different genes. The provided example shows human skin color being controlled by 3 different genes. Describe one other trait (don't use skin color!) in any animal that you think could be a Polygenic trait, and explain why you think that it is (HINT: I did mention an example in class yesterday... lets SEE if you remember!).

Answers

This is sooooo hard but I’ll try

Drop a paper a piece of thermocol and a piece of plastic from a height of 10 to 15 feet not the time for each object to hit the ground why does paper take more time than thermocol and thermocol more than the plastic piece make the paper to fell down in such a way that it should hit the ground before all of them and how does it happen

Answers

Answer:

The paper takes more time to fall than the piece of thermocol because it experiences a greater air resistance than the thermocol.

The thermocol takes more time than the piece of plastic because it experiences a greater air resistance.

The piece of paper can be made to fall faster than all of them and hit the ground faster by crumpling it and then giving it an initial velocity by throwing it downwards.

Explanation:

Objects falling freely due to the force of gravity alone are accelerated downwards at a constant value 9.8 m/s². This acceleration due to gravity is constant for all objects on the earth's surface and is independent of the mass of the objects.Therefore, when objects are release from the same height and allowed to fall freely under gravity, they are accelerated downwards to the same extent and are expected to hit the ground at the same time. However,due to the resistance of the air through which the objects are falling, they may hit the ground at different times depending on the shape of the falling objects.

Objects which have a greater surface area or volume per unit mass will experience a greater air drag or resistance and therefore, will take a longer time than objects of similar mass with a smaller volume or surface area.

The paper has a greater surface area per unit mass than the piece of thermocol, therefore, it takes more time to fall than the piece of thermocol because it experiences a greater air resistance than the thermocol.

The thermocol has a greater surface area per unit mass than the piece of plastic, therefore, it takes more time than the piece of plastic because it experiences a greater air resistance.

The piece of paper can be made to fall faster than all of them and hit the ground faster by crumpling it, thereby reducing its surface area per unit mass it and then giving it an initial velocity by throwing it downwards.

 The tool that measures air pressure is called what?

Answers

Answer: A barometer !

Explanation:

Hoped this helped ! :)

Head injuries and spine injuries are very worrisome because:

A. Nerve cells go through cell division frequently

B. Skin cells go straight from First Growth to Synthesis phase

C. Skin cells go through cell division frequently

D. Nerve cells stay in G Zero phase after the first growth

Answers

D I’m guessing hgfdddfyjkbgftyuj

The life span of a star depends on:
plz hurry :)

Answers

Answer:

It's size

Explanation:

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

The lifetime of a star depends on its mass. Since stars spend about 90% of their lives burning hydrogen into helium on the main sequence, their main sequence lifetime is also determined by its mass.

I am confusion can someone help?

The recommendation is that 9 year-old children get 11 hours sleep a night.

A telomere from a child that gets 11 hours sleep a night is 8,000 nucleotides long.

How long would you expect a telomere to be in a child that gets 9 hours sleep a night?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would be 6,000

In the picture below, letter E represents:

A.substrate
B.enzyme
C.products
D.active site

Answers

Answer:

C.products is the answer.

Answer:

C. products

Explanation:

In the picture above, the letter E represents products.

List down 5 evidence of exogenic processes and show how it affects or how it is affected by human activities.​

Answers

Answer:

Mass wasting has drastic effects on human and animals life in the form of landsliding , earthquakes . Deposition is the pres in which sediments , rocks and soil are added land mass . A positive effect of deposition is that it creates new land . And negative effect is it takes away new lands .

The five (5) evidence of exogenic processes on Earth's surface include the following:

1. Weathering.

2. Stripping.

3. Erosion.

4. Mass wasting.

5. Deposition.

Exogenic processes can be defined as the processes that occur at or near the surface of planet Earth due to the action (influence) of exogenic forces or geomorphic agents.

The five (5) evidence of exogenic processes on Earth's surface include the following:

1. Weathering: the removal of various minerals from rocks causes depletion in oil and gas reserves that may be available for human consumption.

2. Stripping: it involves the removal of essential chemical elements and  components from precious stones and landform such as a mountain.

3. Erosion: this causes flooding and washing away of various soil nutrients and as such affects agriculture.

4. Mass wasting: it moves rock debris, soil nutrients, and regolith downward, which are substances that are useful for certain human activities such as during mining.

5. Deposition: it is a consequence of erosion and it result in the laying down of sediment on a landform or landmass.

This sometimes make the foundation of buildings stronger to withstand stress.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/21975453

3. Which tool do scientists use to classify plants that is based
on a series of paired characteristics?

observation power

dichotomous key

sketch book

plant classification

Answers

dichotomous key is the answer to your question
Dichotomous key is the answer

which characteristic of living organisms is responsible for the production of oxygen in the leaf of a plant exposed to sunlight.

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a characteristic of living organisms and it is typically responsible for the production of oxygen in the leaf of a plant exposed to sunlight. It is a chemical process used by plants to obtain food from sunlight.

All living organisms such as plants and animals require energy to function properly (life activities). Thus, the cell organelle where energy from nutrients is released is generally referred to as mitochondria. Animals and plants retrieve energy using mitochondria to do cellular respiration because they typically act like a digestive system by taking in nutrients, breaking them down and obtaining energy rich molecules for cell-life activities.

Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.

In the 1520s, the Spanish explorer Cortes and his armies carried the virus that causes smallpox to NorthAmerica and South America.
The graphs above illustrate the death rate among both Europeans and American Indians from smallpox at that time. Which of the following statements best explains the difference in death rates?

F. People in Europe were healthier than American Indians.

G. Antibiotics were available in Europe but not in North America.

H. American Indians had never been exposed to the smallpox virus, so resistant individuals had not yet become common.

J. American Indians were exposed to a virus that was different from the virus for smallpox in Europe.

Answers

Answer:

I can't see the graph but I believe that the answer is H

What is the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of carbon; include the biosphere, atmosphere hydrosphere and geosphere?

Answers

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are important components of the carbon cycle, in which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, atmosphere, oceans, and geosphere through chemical, physical, geological, and biological processes.
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are important parts of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the pathways through which carbon is recycled in the biosphere. While cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide into the environment, photosynthesis pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are important components of the carbon cycle, in which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, atmosphere, oceans, and geosphere through chemical, physical, geological, and biological processes.
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