Elements of organizational structure are; (1) design jobs, (2) departmentalization, (3) establish reporting relationships, (3) distribute authority, (5) coordinating activities, and (6) differentiating among positions.
State and explain elements of organizational structure?
Answer:
Explanation:
Organizational structure could be explained as a connected workflow through which an organization is strategically setup to operate.
Five elements create an organizational structure: job design, departmentation, delegation, span of control and chain of command
Job design : This element allows the definition of individual job role, the demands of each job position, duties, responsibilities and the key performance indicators.
Departmentation : Here, individual job roles which seems similar and have similar requirement are grouped into a certain defined category called department. Deparmentation may be ascribed based on task, job role, task force and so on.
Delegation : This involves process handling and management, each process and logical department has to be headed by a defined individual or group of persons.
Span of control : Definitions control and authority such that delegates know their limits and when to initiate their organizational power.
Chain of command : This is crucial as organizations aee arranged and operated hierarchically, the command line is defined such that it makes reporting easier.
Companies must disclose when they give products to online reviewers. rue or false
Warner Company purchases $52,200 of raw materials on account, and it incurs $62,200 of factory labor costs. Supporting records show that (a) the Assembly Department used $31,900 of the raw materials and $44,200 of the factory labor, and (b) the Finishing Department used the remainder. Manufacturing overhead is assigned to departments on the basis of 160% of labor costs. g
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is given below:
Work in process - finishing department $28,800 ($62,200 - $44,200) × 160%
Work in process - assembly department $70,720 ($44,200 × 160%)
To Manufacturing overhead $99,520
(Being the overhead allocated to assembly and finishing department)
Here the work in process is debited as it increased the assets and the manufacturing overhead is credited as it decreased the expesne
What is the meaning of assessment
Answer:
the meaning of assessment is the evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something. like your being tested on you knowledge of something, so you have a test.
Explanation:
Answer:
the act of judging or deciding the amount, value, quality, or importance of something, or the judgment or decision that is made.the evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something.
The Molding Division of Cotwold Company manufactures a plastic casing used by the Assembly Division. This casing is also sold to external customers for $25 per unit. Variable costs for the casing are $12 per unit and fixed cost is $3 per unit. Cotwold executives would like for the Molding Division to transfer 8,000 units to the Assembly Division at a price of $18 per unit. Assume that the Molding Division has enough excess capacity to accommodate the request.
Calculate the effect on Molding Division’s net income if it accepts the $18 transfer price.
Answer:
the effect on Molding Division’s net income if it accepts the $18 transfer price is $6 per unit
Explanation:
The computation of the effect on Molding Division’s net income if it accepts the $18 transfer price is shown below:
= Transfer price - variable cost per unit
= $18 - $12
= $6 per unit
Hence, the effect on Molding Division’s net income if it accepts the $18 transfer price is $6 per unit
So, the same is to be considered and relevant
Marley, age 70 and head of household (unmarried), had income of $37,000 and exclusions of $500. Marley had adjustments/deductions for AGI of $2,500, and his itemized deductions for the year totaled $21,000. Marley had a QBI deduction of $1,000. Marley is entitled to a tax credit of $2,000. Marley is deaf. What is Marley’s taxable income
Answer:
the taxable income is $12,000
Explanation:
The computation of the taxable income is given below:
Income $37,000
Less: Exclusions ($500)
Less: Adjustments/deductions ($2500)
Less: Itemised deductions ($21,000)
Less: QBI deduction ($1,000)
Taxable Income $12,000
Hence, the taxable income is $12,000
The same should be considered and relevant
Tobin Supplies Company expects sales next year to be $520,000. Inventory and accounts receivable will increase $90,000 to accommodate this sales level. The company has a steady profit margin of 20 percent with a 30 percent dividend payout. How much external financing will Tobin Supplies Company have to seek
Answer:
$17,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much external financing will Tobin Supplies Company have to seek
Net Income=[$520,000 x 20%]
Net Income = $104,000
Dividend Pay-out= [$104,000 x 30%]
Dividend Pay-out = $31,200
Additions to Retained Earnings = [$104,00 - $31,200]
Additions to Retained Earnings=$72,800
Now let determine the The External Financing Needed using this formula
The External Financing Needed = Increase in Assets – Additions to retained earnings
Let plug in the formula
The External Financing Needed= $90,000 - $72,800
The External Financing Needed= $17,200
Therefore The External Financing Needed is $17,200
The firm repurchases shares from a major shareholder through privately determined discussions. What method is described in the preceding situation
Answer: Direct negotiation
Explanation:
Since the firm repurchases shares from a major shareholder through privately determined discussions, then this is referred to as a direct negotiation.
A direct negotiation occurs when a company approaches one or some if it's largest shareholders directly so that the company can buy back the shares that was sold to them by the company back from them. In this case, the shares purchase price will include a premium.
8. Why is the failure of a large bank more detrimental to the economy than the failure of a large steel manufacturer?
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given question:
Explanation:
Banks are just an integral aspect of an economy's flow of money. When a big steel factory fails, jobs and GDP will be lost, yet financing inside the economy would not be available because of the main banking collapse in decrease its availability of credit throughout the industry, a large bank is unable to do even more damage to the economy than a huge metal fabricator.
Green Thumb Nursery has 53,000 shares outstanding at a market price of $63.57 per share. The earnings per share are $3.57. The firm has total assets of $362,000 and total liabilities of $207,000. Today, the firm announced a share repurchase for $117,000 of its stock. What is the earnings per share after the repurchase
Answer: $3.70
Explanation:
Earnings per share = Net income / Number of shares
Net income = Earnings per share * Number of shares
= 3.57 * 53,000
= $189,210
The number of shares that Green Thumb bought back is:
= Stock repurchase amount / Market price of shares
= 117,000 / 63.57
= 1,840 shares
After the repurchase the number of shares is:
= 53,000 original shares - 1,840
= 51,160 shares
New EPS = 189,210 / 51,160
= $3.70
Knowing what you have learned about customer service situations, why do win-lose situations often become lose-lose situations? What can an employee do to avoid this from occurring?
Answer:
Explanation:
In business a win-lose situation would mean that one is correct while the other is wrong. This often becomes a lose-lose situation because one party will get upset and refuse to do business with the other party, this means that one party ultimately loses out on the profit of the potential transaction and the other party loses out on the product/service that they wanted. Therefore, making it a lose-lose situation. The best thing that an employee can do is to de-escalate the situation and look for an alternative solution so that the customer leaves happy, the business gets the transaction, and they do not lose money or customers.
Beyer Company is considering the purchase of an asset for $190,000. It is expected to produce the following net cash flows. The cash flows occur evenly within each year. Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total Net cash flows $ 50,000 $ 31,000 $ 60,000 $ 140,000 $ 30,000 $ 311,000 Compute the payback period for this investment. (Cumulative net cash outflows must be entered with a minus sign. Round your Payback Period answer to 2 decimal place.)
Answer:
3.35 years
Explanation:
Computation of the payback period for this investment
Year Cash Inflow (outflow) Cumulative Net Cash Inflow (Outflow)
0 ($ 190,000) -
1 $ 50,000 $ 50,000
2 $ 31,000 $ 81,000
3 $ 60,000 $ 141,000
4 $ 140,000 $ 281,000
5 $ 30,000 $ 311,000
Payback period= 3.35 Years
OR
Payback period = 3 years + ($190,000 - $141,000)/$140,000
Payback period= 3 years + ($49,000/$140,000)
Payback period= 3 years + 0.35
Payback period= 3.35 years
Therefore the payback period for this investment is 3.35 years
Peterkin Inc needs to arrange financing for its expansion program. Sandy Bank offers to lend Peterkin the required funds on a loan in which interest must be paid monthly, and the quoted rate is 6 percent. Money Plus Bank will charge 6.8 percent, with interest due at the end of the year. Which bank should Peterkin take the loan from
Answer:
Sandy Bank
Explanation:
to determine which bank Peterkin would prefer a loan from, calculate the effective annual interest rate
the bank with the lower effective annual interest rate would be preferred
Effective annual rate = (1 + APR / m ) ^m - 1
M = number of compounding
Sandy Bank : (1 + 0.06/12)^12 - 1 = 0.062 = 6.2%
Money Plus Bank = 6.8
Sandy bank has a lower effective annual interest rate and would be preferred for the loan
Bush Company reported net income of $60,000 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable decreased by $8,000, accounts payable increased by $4,000 and depreciation expense of $5,000 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is Group of answer choices
Answer:
Net income from operating activities = $77000
Explanation:
Below is the calculation for Net income from operating activities:
Given the net income = $60000
Decrease in accounts receivable = $8000
Increase in accounts payable = $4000
Depreciation = $5000
Add the values in the net income in order to get the net income from operating activities.
Net income from operating activities = 60000 + 8000 + 4000 + 5000
Net Income from operating activities = $77000
Assume that you have a three-year-old daughter and you have come to appreciate the power of saving and investing. Can you open up and put money into a Roth IRA in your child's name so that she can benefit from many years of compounding
Answer:
No.
You cannot open up and put money into a Roth IRA in your child's name.
Explanation:
The IRS allows that any child, regardless of age, can contribute to an IRA if they have earned income. This means that only a child that has earned income can have an IRA opened for him or her. As the child is still underage, the IRA must be set up as a custodial account by the parent or another adult. This implies that the child cannot operate the account during the period she is underage but can have money saved in the account from her earned income.
To an economist, money is a synonym for which of the following? Question 10 options: income credit wealth salary none of the above
Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
To an economist, money has the following characteristics
1. It is a means of exchange
2. It is regarded as a unit of account
3. Money can also be defined as a store of value.
Therefore to an economist, money is not synonymous with income, wealth, credit and salary.
So the last option answers the question.
If Fees Earned has been credited, it is most likely that:
A. a correcting entry for the overstatement of revenue was recorded. B. a customer paid in advance
C. services were provided.
D. the owner made an investment.
Answer:
C. services were provided.
Explanation:
If Fees Earned has been credited, it is most likely that: "services were provided."
For fees to be earned it means something must have been done in exchange for the fee. Considering this is a business-related issue, then it is correct to conclude that "If Fees Earned has been credited, it is most likely that: services were provided."
Option A is not correct because the overstatement of revenue is not related to the fee warmed being credited.
Option B is not correct, because a payment made in advance does not correlate to a fee earned. Option D is not correct as well, because an investment has nothing to do with a few earned.
TeaLeaver Inc. has requested Jason, a retiring employee, to train new employees on some essential job duties. In a bid to retain Jason for a short period of time, the company has offered him phased retirement, which means that his _____. Group of answer choices
Answer: offered reduced workload and pay level
Explanation:
Phased retirement is an arrangement in a workplace which allows an employee who is about to retire to continue working but with a reduction in his or her workload and pay level.
Such employees transition eventually from their full time work to their full time retirement. Phased retirement may also allow the employee to take a flexible pension income while he or she still remains in work.
If an employee always stays on-task and
typically finishes work in a timely
manner, what type of control is required?
A. Flexible
B. Close
C. Limited
D. Open
the answer is c because hes limited to what he can controll
Amy is on the board of directors of Computers Plus. Computers Plus is looking for a warehouse to purchase. Amy owns a warehouse. In order for Amy to sell her warehouse to Computers Plus, a. the transaction must be fair to both Amy and Computers Plus. b. a court must review the opportunity to determine its favorability. c. she must resign her position on the board of directors of Computers Plus before any negotiations for the warehouse begin. d. the disinterested members of the board of directors must approve the transaction.
Answer:
Amy and Computers Plus
In order for Amy to sell her warehouse to Computers Plus,
d. the disinterested members of the board of directors must approve the transaction.
Explanation:
For the transaction between Amy and Computers Plus to take place, the principle of independence requires that only the disinterested members of the board of directors must approve it. These include other members of the Company's Board of Directors without any material financial interest in Amy's warehouse, with the exception of Amy.
Sheffield Corp. had 205000 shares of common stock, 20300 shares of convertible preferred stock, and $1580000 of 4% convertible bonds outstanding during 2021. The preferred stock is convertible into 39800 shares of common stock. During 2021, Sheffield paid dividends of $1.00 per share on the common stock and $4 per share on the preferred stock. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of common stock. The net income for 2021 was $599000 and the income tax rate was 35%.
Diluted earnings per share for 2021 is :__________
Answer:
Diluted earnings per share for 2021 is: $2.19 per share.
Explanation:
Amount of increase in net income if bonds are converted = Total value of convertible bonds * Bond rate * (100% - Tax rate) = $1580000 * 4% * (100% - 35%) = $41,080
Total earnings available to Equity Shareholders = Net income + Amount of increase in net income if bonds are converted = $599000 + $41,080 = $640,080
Number of shares of common stock = 205,000
Number of common shares obtainable from preferred stock = 39,800
Number of common shares obtainable from convertible bonds = (Total value of convertible bonds / $1,000) * 30 = ($1580000 / $1,000) * 30 = 47,400
Total number of shares outstanding = Number of shares of common stock + Number of common shares obtainable from preferred stock + Number of common shares obtainable from convertible bonds = 205,000 + 39,800 + 47,400 = 292,200
Diluted earnings per share = Total earnings available to Equity Shareholders / Total number of shares outstanding = $640,080 / 292,200 = $2.19 per share
Therefore, we have:
Diluted earnings per share for 2021 is: $2.19 per share.
A municipal bond yields 6.75%. A corporate bond on comparable credit quality and maturity yields 9.0%. At what marginal tax rate would an investor be indifferent between the two bonds
Answer:
Marginal tax = 25%
Explanation:
To be indifferent between the bonds then return from both types of bond should be same. The municipal bond yields are tax free so tax can be imposed on the corporate bonds.
Thus, the (9 - 6.75) / 9 = 0.25 or 25%
So, a marginal tax of 25% should be imposed in order to be indifferent between the bonds.
The accounting records of Whispering Winds Corp. show the following data. Beginning inventory 3,010 units at $6 Purchases 8,130 units at $8 Sales 9,090 units at $11. Determine cost of goods sold during the period under a periodic inventory system using the FIFO method, the LIFO method, and the average-cost method.
Answer:
$66,700
b. LIFO = $70800
67807.81
Explanation:
LIFO means last in first out. It means that it is the last purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.
(8130 x 8) + [(9090 - 8130) x 6) = 70800
FIFO means first in, first out. It means that it is the first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold
(3010 x 6) + [(9090 - 3010) x $8] = 66,700
Average cost = [(3010 x 6) + (8130 x 8)] /
18060
48640
b 65040
5760
Tại sao nói Marketing vừa là khoa học, vừa là nghệ thuật?
Answer:
Sorry I can't understand.....
Which scenario below correctly describes an unearned revenue adjustment injury
Answer:
I just need points im so sorry but good luck
Enterprise mashup technology does not provide a mechanism to easily customize and share knowledge throughout the company.
a. True
b. False
The Okula Corporation has a one-year insurance policy that was purchased for $2,000. Three months have passed since the purchase. The adjusting entry for the insurance policy would include a
Explanation:
Amount paid for 3 months = 3 month[Total amount / 12 months]
Amount paid for 3 months = 3[2000/12]
Amount paid for 3 months = $500
Books of (..... LTD)
Particular Amount Amount
Cash A/c Debit $500
To Prepaid insurance A/c $500
Assume a lender offers you a 25,000, 10%, three year loan that is to be fully amortized with three annual payments. The first payment will be due one year from the loan date.
Required:
Construct amortization
Answer:
A = 10,052.87
Explanation:
A = P * [ r(1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n - 1) ]
P = 25000
r = 10% = 0.1
n = 3
A = 25000 * [ 0.1(1.1)^n / (1.1^3 - 1) ]
10,052.87 = 25000 * [ 0.1331 / 0.331 ]
he already explained it
a business receives 5000 for rent and deposits this amount into its bank account. how will this transaction be recorded?
Answer:
Dr bank 5,000
Cr rent revenue 5,000
Deposit
Explanation:
It is noteworthy that the rent received is rent revenue not rent expense , going by the fact that the giving account should be credited while the receiving account is debited, the bank account being the receiving account since cash was received from the rent account would be debited while the rent revenue account would be credited as the giving account.
In another way, rent account is a revenue account, an increase in revenue should be credited while the bank account being an asset account an increase in the asset should be debited.
Melanie is the director of human resources for a small manufacturing firm. She has a strong personal interest in technology, and is known throughout the firm as the one with the most knowledge about new kinds of communications technologies. If the firm decides to upgrade its network, Melanie will probably function in what role in the firm's buying center
Answer:
Influencer
Explanation:
An influencer is a person that has the ability to affect the purchasing decision of customers through their authority, position, relationship, or relationship.
They have good social relations and this is an asset in directing customer buying decision.
In the given scenario Melanie has a strong personal interest in technology, and is known throughout the firm as the one with the most knowledge about new kinds of communications technologies.
This knowledge will be beneficial in the buying centre, where she can be an influencer.
