Static electricity is the build up of an electrical charge on the surface of an
object. Why is it called "static" electricity?*

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Static electricity is the build up of an electrical charge on the surface of an object. It's called "static" because the charges remain in one area rather than moving or "flowing" to another area.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Suppose it takes a constant force a time of 6.0 seconds to slow a 2500 kg truck
from 26.0 m/sec to 18.0 m/sec. What is the magnitude of the force? Give
your answer in scientific notation rounded correctly.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3.3\cdot 10^3\:\mathrm{N}[/tex]

Explanation:

Impulse on an object is given by [tex]\mathrm{[impulse]}=F\Delta t[/tex].

However, it's also given as change in momentum (impulse-momentum theorem).

Therefore, we can set the change in momentum equal to the former formula for impulse:

[tex]\Delta p=F\Delta t[/tex].

Momentum is given by [tex]p=mv[/tex]. Because the truck's mass is maintained, only it's velocity is changing. Since the truck is being slowed from 26.0 m/s to 18.0 m/s, it's change in velocity is 8.0 m/s. Therefore, it's change in momentum is:

[tex]p=2500\cdot 8.0=20,000\:\mathrm{kg\cdot m/s}[/tex].

Now we plug in our values and solve:

[tex]\Delta p=F\Delta t,\\F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t},\\F=\frac{20,000}{6}=\fbox{$3.3\cdot 10^3\:\mathrm{N}$}[/tex](two significant figures).

Consider a simple pendulum consisting of a massive bob suspended from a fixed point by a string. Let T denote the time (the period of the pendulum) that it takes the bob to complete one cycle of oscillation (the time it takes for the pendulum to swing back and forth one time). How does the period of the swing of the simple pendulum depend on the quantities that define the pendulum and the quantities that determine the motion

Answers

Answer:

The period of the swing depends on only the length of the string and not on the mass of the bob and the period of the pendulum depends on only the horizontal component of g.

Explanation:

The period of the swing depends on only the length of the string and not on the mass of the bob. Since the length of the string and the mass of the bob define the pendulum.

Also, the properties that define the motion are the component of the weight of the bob in the horizontal direction which determines the to and fro movement of the bob. So, the period of the pendulum depends on only the horizontal component of g.

So, T = 2π√(l/g) where l = length of pendulum and g = acceleration due to gravity.

How long ago did most Middle Eastern countries gain their independence?
A.
10-20 years ago
B.
50-100 years ago
C.
200-300 years ago
D.
400-500 years ago


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is B

Explanation:

Answer:

.B

Explanation:

This is the answer on edge 2021

Have a good day!

Why is damage from sound waves is an issue on the launchpad but not in the air



(I would have done more points for answering but I'm almost out sry. just pls answer and help.)

Answers

Because it is if you know you know and it is also helping the sentwcnde and air and confiscation

The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

Closeness to the Sound Source: When a rocket is fired on the launchpad, it creates a tremendous amount of noise in proximity to the nearby equipment and structures.

When a rocket is launched, concentrated sound waves are created that can seriously harm neighboring structures, especially if such structures are not built to handle such strong vibrations. In contrast, once a rocket is in the air, the sound waves spread out and become less forceful as they travel through the atmosphere, decreasing the possibility that they may cause harm.

Reflection and Amplification: The launchpad environment can serve as an echo chamber for sound waves because of its huge, solid structures.

Hence, The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

To learn more about soundwave, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31851162

#SPJ4

2) Given R = 3 ohms and R, = 1 ohm and V = 12 volts
I
a) Find the total resistance.
b) Find the current in the circuit:
c) Find the voltage drop in each resistor:

Answers

Answer:

a) because this is in series, we have:

the total resistance is 3 + 1 = 4 (ohm)

b) the curren in the circuit is 12/4 = 3 (A)

c) the voltage in R = 3 ohm is 3.3 = 9 (V)

the voltage in R = 1 ohm is 12 - 9 = 3 (V)

give two examples of uses of the expansion and contraction of materials

Answers

if we hold a very hot glass tumbler under cold water, it cracks. This is because the outer surface of the glass comes in direct contact with cold water and contracts more as compared to the inner surface. We observed that water expanded on heating.

Railway tracks consist of two parallel metal rails joined together. Small gaps, called expansion gaps, are deliberately left between the rails as there is an expansion of the rails in hot weather. Water expands on heating.

Solve each of the following problems to 3 sig figs and correct Sl units, showing all work.
1. A cart with a mass of 45.0 kg is being pulled to the right with a force of 250 N giving it an
acceleration of 1.30 m/s2. The wheels of the cart are locked and the cart must be dragged.
a) Draw a free body diagram of the cart.
b) Calculate the net force acting on the cart.
c) Create a force table and fill it in.
d) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Answers

Answer:

every number to 3 sf = 1) 45.0  2) 250  3) 1.30

Explanation:

your welcome :)

how does a battery work?

Answers

Answer:

Essentials. A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy. The chemical reactions in a battery involve the flow of electrons from one material (electrode) to another, through an external circuit. The flow of electrons provides an electric current that can be used to do work.

explain resolution of Force​

Answers

Answer:

it is defined as splitting up the given force into a number of components, without changing its effects on the body is called resolution of forces. A force is generally resolved along with two mutually perpendicular directions.

Explanation:

A receiver catches a football on the 50.0 yard line and is tackled 5.42 seconds later on the 12 yard line. What
was the runner's average speed?

Answers

Answer:

7.01yard/sec

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial position  = 50yard

Final position = 12yard

Time  = 5.42s

Unknown:

Average speed of runner  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

        Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]  

Distance covered  = Initial position  - final position  = 50 - 12  = 38yards

So;

       Speed  = [tex]\frac{38}{5.42}[/tex]   = 7.01yard/sec

Sultan walks for 15 km at 35° south of east.
Which of the following journeys would result in the same displacement?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

describe measurement in our daily life​

Answers

We’re all pretty active and do a lot

Particle A with charge q and mass ma and particle B with charge 2q and mass
mb, are accelerated from rest by a potential difference AV and subsequently
deflected by a uniform magnetic field into semicircular paths. The radii of the
trajectories by particle A and B are R and 3R, respectively. The direction of
the magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle. Determine
their mass ratio?

Answers

Particle A with charge q and mass ma and particle B with charge 2q and mass mb, are accelerated from rest by a potential difference AV and subsequently deflected by a uniform magnetic field into semicircular paths. ... The direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle.

A tangent line drawn on a velocity-time graph has a rise of 19 m/s and a run of 4.0 m/s. How large is the acceleration? What type of acceleration Is this?​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²

Explanation:

Given:

Change in velocity = 19 m/s

Change in time = 4 s

Find:

Acceleration

Computation:

Acceleration = Change in velocity / Change in time

Acceleration = 19/4

Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²

Positive acceleration

A swift moving hawk is moving due west with a speed of 30 m/s; 5.0 s later it is moving due north with a speed of 20 m/s.
(A) What are the magnitude and direction of Δvav vector during this 5 s interval? and
(B) What are the magnitude and direction of vector aav during this 5 s interval?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Now we have;

vi = (-30, 0) m/s

vf = (0, 20) m/s

Δvav= vf - vi= (30, 20) m/s

magnitude of Δvav= √30^2 + 20^2 = 36.0 m/s

Direction = tan-1(20/30) = 33.69°

For aav

aav= Δvav/t = (30/5, 20/5) = (6,4) m/s^2

magnitude of  aav = √6^2 + 4^2 = 7.2 m/s^2

direction of aav = tan-1(4/6) = 33.69°

How do I solve this problem please help

Answers

Answer:

som,eythiung did cant wait

Explanation:

ya so i texted maria and she said i con c()me over so letyeyey yeah betty letty

PAINN I MISS JUOICE WORLDD PAINNNN

A 2 kg toy car moves at a speed of 5 m/s. If a child applies a 5N force for 2 m in the same direction the car is already moving, what is the change in kinetic energy of the car?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10\: \mathrm{J}[/tex]

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is [tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex], where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the object and [tex]v[/tex] is the velocity of the object.

The toy car's initial kinetic energy is [tex]KE_{i}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5^2=25\: \mathrm{J}[/tex].

After the child applies a 5N force on it in the same direction, its velocity will increase but its mass will stay the same.

To find the final velocity of the toy car, we can use kinematic equation [tex]v_f^2=v_i^2+2a\Delta x, \\ v_f=\sqrt{v_i^2+2a\Delta x}[/tex]

We are given [tex]v_i=5\: \mathrm{m/s}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta x = 2\: \mathrm{m}[/tex].

To find acceleration:

[tex]F=ma, a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{5}{2}=2.5\: \mathrm{m/s^2}[/tex].

Now substitute [tex]v_i=5\: \mathrm{m/s}, \: a=2\: \mathrm{m/s^2}, \: \Delta x = 2\: \mathrm{m}[/tex] into [tex]v_f=\sqrt{v_i^2+2a\Delta x}[/tex] to get [tex]v_f\approx 5.92\: \mathrm{m/s}[/tex].

Using this, we can find the final kinetic energy of the toy car is [tex]KE_f=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5.92^2[/tex].

Thus, the change in kinetic energy is [tex]KE_f-KE_i=\frac{1}{2}\cdot2\cdot 5.92^2-\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5^2=\fbox{$10\: \mathrm{J}$}[/tex] (one significant figure).

The change in the kinetic energy of the car is 10 J.

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 2 kginitial velocity of the car, u = 5 m/sforce applied by the child, F = 5 Ndistance traveled, s = 2 m

The acceleration of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]F = ma\\\\a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{5}{2} \\\\a = 2.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The final velocity of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as\\\\v = \sqrt{u^2 + 2as} \\\\v = \sqrt{5^2 \ + \ 2(2.5)(2)} \\\\v = 5.92 \ m/s[/tex]

The change in the kinetic energy of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{2} m(v^2 - u^2)\\\\\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times (5.92^2\ - \ 5^2)\\\\\Delta K.E = 10 \ J[/tex]

Learn more about kinetic energy here: https://brainly.com/question/1932411

Claim:
Elements are pure substances made up of one type of atom,
and are written as their chemical
are pure substances made up of bonded elements, and are written as a

Answers

Explanation:

Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split-up into simpler substances. These substances consist of only one kind of atom.

There are over one hundred elements known to date. Each of these elements is usually symbolized by a capital letter or a capital letter followed by a small letter derived from English or Latin or Greek name of the element concerned.

Elements can be categorized in different ways.

Atoms are the smallest unit of elements that takes part in a chemical reaction.

A basketball is picked up off the ground and carried to the top of a platform that is 160 feet up. It is then dropped to the ground. The ball rebounds one-half the height each time it hits the ground. What is the total vertical distance the ball will travel from the moment it is picked up to the moment it reaches its maximum height after the fourth bounce

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The total distance travelled by ball before first bounce

= 160 + 160 = 320 ft

Distance travelled between first bounce and second bounce

= 80 + 80 = 160 ft

Distance travelled between second bounce and third bounce

= 40 + 40 = 80 ft

Distance travelled between third bounce and fourth bounce

= 20 + 20 = 40 ft .

Distance travelled in fourth bounce = 10 ft

Total distance travelled = 320 + 160 + 80 + 40 + 10

= 610 ft .

A bottle rocket is fired off and has an acceleration of 14.5 m/s2 for the 2.25s until it burns out. If it starts at rest, what distance does it cover?

Answers

Answer:

S = 16.3125m

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration, a = 14.5m/s²

Time, t = 2.25secs

Since the bottle rocket starts from rest, its initial velocity is 0m/s.

To find the distance S, we would use the second equation of motion.

S = ut + ½at²

Substituting into the equation, we have

S = 0(2.25) + ½*14.5*2.25

S = 0 + 7.25*2.25

S = 16.3125m

Therefore, the bottle rocket covered a distance of 16.3125 meters.

Which image shows the difference between the speed of molecules in hot and cold water? Explain your answer choice.
HELP ME,EVERYONE!!!!!!!! :(

Answers

There is no image btw

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

I think its B because on the top it shows the molecule speed and A looks like the water is cold, C shows that the hot

water is cooler, and D shows that both are cold

Which has a greater momentum and greater kinetic energy-a truck with
a mass of 3530 kg moving at a speed of 21 m/s or a car with a mass of
1620 kg moving at a speed of 54 m/s? Answers below are given in the
form: greater momentum, greater kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

the car has greater momentum.

the car has greater kinetic energy.

Explanation:

FOR MOMENTUM:

Momentum is given as the product of mass and velocity of an object:

[tex]P = mv[/tex]

where,

P = momentum

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]P_{truck} = (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)\\P_{truck} = 74130 Ns[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]P_{car} = (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)\\P_{car} = 87480\ Ns[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater momentum.

FOR KINETIC ENERGY:

Kinetic Energy is given as:

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

where,

K.E = Kinetic Energy

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 778365\ J = 778.36\ KJ[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 2361960\ J = 2361.96\ KJ[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater kinetic energy.

Why can ultraviolet waves be dangerous

Answers

Answer:

They can cause sunburn. Exposure to UV rays can cause premature aging of the skin and signs of sun damage such as wrinkles, leathery skin, liver spots, actinic keratosis, and solar elastosis. UV rays can also cause eye problems.

Explanation:

John runs 3 km north then walks 2 km south. What is his total distance traveled and displacement?

Answers

Answer:

the total distance is 5km and the displacement is 1km

Explanation:

The total distance would be the addition of John running both ways so 3 km, 2 km.

However since he only walked back from a distance of 3 km to 2 km, he would be displaced 1 km because displacement is more like the position from the original point.

Think about 2 km as a positive value for the first part of the question and a negative value for the second part.

You perform nine (identical) measurements of the acceleration of gravity (units of m/s2): 10.1,9.87, 9.76, 9.91, 9.75, 9.88, 9.69, 9.83, and 9.90. The true value is 9.81. Calculate the standard error of your results to ONE significant digit.

Answers

Answer:

0.01

Explanation:

Given the data:

10.1,9.87, 9.76, 9.91, 9.75, 9.88, 9.69, 9.83, 9.90

True value = 9.81

Mean value :

Σx / n

Sample size, n = 9

(10.1 + 9.87 + 9.76 + 9.91 + 9.75 + 9.88 + 9.69 + 9.83 + 9.90) / 9

= 88.69 / 9

= 9.854

Standard deviation (σ) :

Sqrt (Σ(X - m)² / n)

[(10.1 - 9.854)^2 + (9.87 - 9.854)^2 + (9.76 - 9.854)^2 + (9.91 - 9.854)^2 + (9.75 - 9.854)^2 + (9.88 - 9.854)^2 + (9.69 - 9.854)^2 + (9.83 - 9.854)^2 + (9.90 - 9.854)^2] / 9

Sqrt(0.113824 / 9)

Sqrt(0.0126471)

σ = 0.1124593

Standard Error = σ / sqrt(n)

Standard Error = 0.1124593 / 9

Standard Error = 0.0124954

Standard Error = 0.01 ( 1 significant digit)

If the force of gravity suddenly stopped acting on planets, they would

A.) spiral slowly towards the sun

B.) continue to orbit the sun

C.) move in straight lines tangent to thier orbits

D.) spiral slowly away from the sun

E.) fly straight away from the sun

Answers

i believe it is C i am not sure

I will give brainly
Defend Democritus' work on the atom and its contribution to the modern atomic model.

Answers

Answer

Around 400 B.C.E, the Greek philosopher Democritus introduced the idea of the atom as the basic building block matter. Democritus though that atoms are tiny, uncuttable, solid particles that are surrounded by empty space and constantly moving at random.

Pls give me BRAINLIEST

help me help me help me

Answers

I think d because they are both increasing
I believe the answer is D.

The speed limit on some segments of interstate 4 is 70 mph. What is this in km/h?

Answers

Answer:

112.63km/hr

Explanation:

The given dimension is :

         70mph

We are to convert this to km/hr

         1 mile  = 1.609km

         

so;

     70mph x 1.609    = 112.63km/hr

So,

  The solution is 112.63km/hr

Many scientific studies have found that colds are caused by viruses. What is this? *

Fact
Interpretation
Analysis
Opinion

Answers

Answer:

Analysis

Explanation:

Because you must Analysis each and every cold too find out which virus caused this.

It’s weird because Interpretation and Analysis have the meaning of examination

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