Steam at 4 MPa and 350°C is expanded in an adiabatic turbine to 125kPa. What is the isentropic efficiency (percent) of this turbine if the steam is exhausted as a saturated vapor?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\eta_{turbine} = 0.603 = 60.3\%[/tex]

Explanation:

First, we will find actual properties at given inlet and outlet states by the use of steam tables:

AT INLET:

At 4MPa and 350°C, from the superheated table:

h₁ = 3093.3 KJ/kg

s₁ = 6.5843 KJ/kg.K

AT OUTLET:

At P₂ = 125 KPa and steam is saturated in  vapor state:

h₂ = [tex]h_{g\ at\ 125KPa}[/tex] = 2684.9 KJ/kg

Now, for the isentropic enthalpy, we have:

P₂ = 125 KPa and s₂ = s₁ = 6.5843 KJ/kg.K

Since s₂ is less than [tex]s_g[/tex] and greater than [tex]s_f[/tex] at 125 KPa. Therefore, the steam is in a saturated mixture state. So:

[tex]x = \frac{s_2-s_f}{s_{fg}} \\\\x = \frac{6.5843\ KJ/kg.K - 1.3741\ KJ/kg.K}{5.91\ KJ/kg.K}\\\\x = 0.88[/tex]

Now, we will find [tex]h_{2s}[/tex](enthalpy at the outlet for the isentropic process):

[tex]h_{2s} = h_{f\ at\ 125KPa}+xh_{fg\ at\ 125KPa}\\\\h_{2s} = 444.36\ KJ/kg + (0.88)(2240.6\ KJ/kg)\\h_{2s} = 2416.088\ KJ/kg[/tex]

Now, the isentropic efficiency of the turbine can be given as follows:

[tex]\eta_{turbine} = \frac{h_1-h_2}{h_1-h_{2s}}\\\\\eta_{turbine} = \frac{3093.3\ KJ/kg-2684.9\ KJ/kg}{3093.3\ KJ/kg-2416.088\ KJ/kg}\\\\\eta_{turbine} = \frac{408.4\ KJ/kg}{677.212\ KJ/kg}\\\\\eta_{turbine} = 0.603 = 60.3\%[/tex]


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hình 2.16b
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8 V
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Answers

Answer:

Hello bro

Explanation:

I think i can help you something but can you translate it on english plzz

Different metabolic control systems have different characteristic time scales for a control response to be achieved. Match the time scale with the control system.

a. Covalent modification
b. Allosteric control
c. Gene expression

1. Seconds to minutes
2. Milliseconds
3. Hours

Answers

Answer:

a. Covalent modification = Seconds to minutes

b. Allosteric control = Milliseconds

c. Gene expression = Hours

Explanation:

Covalent modifications refer to the addition and/or removal of chemical groups by the action of particular enzymes such as methylases, acetylases, phosphorylases, phosphatases, etc. For example, histones are chromatin-associated proteins covalently modified by enzymes that add methyl groups (histone methylation), acetyl groups (histone acetylation), phosphate groups (histone phosphorylation), etc. Moreover, allosteric control, also known as allosteric regulation, is a type of regulation of the enzyme activity by binding an effector molecule (allosteric modulator) at a different site than the enzyme's active site, thereby triggering a conformational change on the enzyme upon binding of an effector. Finally, gene expression encompasses the cellular processes by which genetic information flows from genes to proteins (i.e., transcription >> translation). In metabolic pathways, enzymes that are able to catalyze irreversible reactions represent sites of control (for example, during glycolysis, pyruvate kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes an irreversible reaction, thereby serving as a control site). In turn, enzymatic activity is modulated by covalent modifications or reversible binding of allosteric effectors. Finally, metabolic pathways are also modulated by gene regulatory mechanisms that control the transcription of specific enzymes required for such pathways. During these processes, the times required for allosteric regulation, covalent modification (e.g., phosphorylation) and transcriptional control can be counted in milliseconds, seconds, and hours, respectively.

An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged

Answers

Answer:

I didn't understand your question or is it a fun fact

Nope because smell helps with our taste. When you’re home sick and mucus-ridden, everything tastes the same usually

Ô tô có khối lượng m (kg) đặt tại trung tâm h . Khoảng cách từ h tới 2 bánh xe hai bên của a (m) và b (m) , khoảng cách vết bánh xe AB = L ( m) . Ô tô không bị trượt ngang và đang quay vòng trên đoạn đường có góc nghiêng aphal , bán kính quay vòng r ( m ), vận tốc xe v ( m/s ). Tính chiều cao trọng tâm lớn nhất để xe không bị lật ngang .

Answers

Answer:

wiwhwnwhwwbbwbwiwuwhwhehehewhehehheheheehehehehhehehwh

Explanation:

jwhwhwhwhwhwwhhahwhahahwh

định khoản nghiệp vụ sau : tạm ứng cho nhân viên A đi công tác bằng tiền mặt 50.000

Answers

Answer:

report on a fight you have witnessed

động cơ không đồng bộ 3 pha là gì

Answers

Answer:

uhhhhhhh lemme think

Explanation:

Use a truth table to verify the first De Morgan law ¬(p ∧ q) ≡ ¬p ∨ ¬q.

Answers

Answer:

p q output ¬(p ∧ q)

0 0 1

0 1 1

1 0 1

0 0 0

p q output ¬p ∨ ¬q

0 0 1

0 1 1

1 0 1

0 0 0

Explanation:

We'll create two separate truth tables for both sides of the equation, and see if they match.

The expressions in the question use AND, OR and NOT operators.

The AND operation needs both inputs to be 1 to return a 1.The OR operation needs at least 1 of the inputs to be 1 to return a 1. The NOT operation takes a 1 and turns it into a 0, or takes a 0 and turns it into a 1.

Let's start with ¬(p ∧ q)

NOT (0 AND 0) = NOT (0) = 1NOT (0 AND 1) = NOT (0) = 1NOT (1 AND 0) = NOT (0) = 1NOT (1 AND 1) = NOT (1) = 0

Now let's move on to the second expression ¬p ∨ ¬q

NOT(0) OR NOT(0) = 1 OR 1 = 1NOT(0) OR NOT(1) = 1 OR 0 = 1NOT(1) OR NOT(0) = 0 OR 1 = 1NOT(0) OR NOT(0) = 0 OR 0 = 0

Therefore we can say the two expressions are equivalent.

Attached  the truth table to verify the first De Morgan's law ¬(p ∧ q) ≡ ¬p ∨ ¬q:

What is the explanation of the truth table?

As you can see from the attached truth table, the truth values for ¬(p ∧ q) and ¬p ∨ ¬q are the same for all combinations of p and q, confirming the validity of the first De Morgan's law.

De Morgan's law is a fundamental principle in propositional logic.

It states that the negation of a conjunction (AND) is equivalent to the disjunction (OR) of the negations of the individual propositions.

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#SPJ3

To prevent the bubble from popping, a second bubble is made with more total fluid. This makes the walls of the bubble thicker.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
It would be the same fluid and it would explode anyway

Increasing following distance to
when encountering other motorists who follow too closely
is an example of appropriate implementation of the IPDE defensive driving strategy for the
maintenance of an appropriate Safety Cushion.
Two-seconds
Enree-seconds
Four-seconds
Twenty-seconds

Answers

Answer:

Increasing following distance to Four-seconds when encountering other motorists who follow too closely  is an example of appropriate implementation of the IPDE defensive driving strategy for the  maintenance of an appropriate Safety Cushion.

Explanation:

Maintaining the required safety cushion by utilizing the IPDE defensive driving strategy to manage the nine to fifteen space driving zones involves continuous scanning.  Therefore, motorists should be able to identify objects and hazards in the driving scene, line of sight, and path of travel.  They should predict points of driving conflicts.  They should determine appropriate and safe driving actions to take, when, and where.  Finally, action is required to ensure that conflicts are avoided.

Race cars at the Indianapolis Speedway average speeds of 185 mi/h. After determining the altitude of Indianapolis, find the Mach number of these cars and estimate whether compressibility might affect their aerodynamics.

Answers

Answer:

- the Mach number is 0.24.

- Compressibility becomes effective when Mach number is greater than 0.3, the Mach number of the race cars is less than 0.3, hence, compressibility will not affect their aerodynamics.

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Average speed V = 185 miles per hour = ( 185 /2.237 ) m/s = 82.7 m/s

From Almanac, we can find that Indianapolis is at 220 m altitude.

So from table, at that altitude, the standard speed of sound will be 339.4 m/s .

Mach number of the race car will be;

Mach Number = Velocity / sound speed

we substitute

Mach Number = ( 82.7 m/s ) / ( 339.4 m/s )

Mach Number = 0.24

Therefore the Mach number is 0.24.

We know that, compressibility becomes effective when the Mach number is greater than 0.3.

Since the Mach number of the race cars is less than 0.3, compressibility will not affect their aerodynamics.

 

The purification of hydrogen gas is possible by diffusion through a thin palladium sheet. Calculate the number of kilograms of hydrogen that pass per hour (in kg/h) through a 4.0-mm thick sheet of palladium having an area of 0.25 m^2 at 500°C. Assume a diffusion coefficient of 6.0 x 10^-8 m^2/s, that the concentrations at the high- and low-pressure sides of the plate are 3.5 and 0.25 kg/m^3 (kilogram of hydrogen per cubic meter of palladium), and that steady-state conditions have been attained. (clearly show your solution step by step, pay attention to units otherwise you will lose points!)

Answers

Man I don't have a clue, but this stuff sounds interesting

Hãy tính phản lực liên kết tại ngàm A, bản lề C và gói di động D biết p=400N/m
P1=100N
P2=200
P3=300
M1=100N/m
N2=200N/m

Answers

Answer:

say in English plz I don't understand

Microsoft Project là phần mềm có sẵn trong bộ Office 365, đúng (True) hay sai (False)?

Answers

The answer is false

“Snow Cover Area change Analysis for Kabul Basin”

Summarize how GIS & Remote Sensing is incorporated in this study.

Answers

GIS

The full for GIS is : Geographic Information System.

The GIS is a system of mapping that is used to create, analyze, manage and map all the types of data.

It is a method capturing, checking as well as displaying all the data that is related to the position of the surface of earth.

Remote Sensing

Remote sensing is defined as a process where the various physical characteristics of an area are constantly monitored and detected by a process of measuring the reflection of the emitted radiations at ta distance.

The snow covered areas of the Kabul basin can be monitored and analyzed by using the process of GIS and remote sensing.

They provide a continuous source of information and data about snow covered peaks, the amount of snow to the authorities.

Learn More :

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What are three types of land reform ​

Answers

Answer:

Abolition of intermediaries (rent collectors under the pre-Independence land revenue system); Tenancy regulation (to improve the contractual terms including the security of tenure); A ceiling on landholdings (to redistributing surplus land to the landless);

Types of Land Reform

Abolition of Intermediaries

The first step taken by the Indian government under land reforms post-independence was passing the Zamindari Abolition Act. The primary reason of a backward agrarian economy was the presence of intermediate entities like, jagirdars and zamindar who primarily focussed on collecting sky-rocketing rents catering to their personal benefits, without paying attention to the disposition of farms and farmers. Abolition of such intermediaries not only improved conditions of farmers by establishing their direct connection with the government but also improved agricultural production.

Regulation of Rents

This was in direct response to the unimaginably high rents which were charged by intermediaries during British rule, which resulted in a never-ending cycle of poverty and misery for tenants. Indian government implemented these regulations to protect farmers and labourers from exploitation by placing a maximum limit on the rent that could be charged for land.

Tenure Security

Legislations were passed in all states of the country to grant tenants with permanent ownership of lands and protection from unlawful evictions on expiry of the lease. This law protects tenants from having to vacate a property immediately after their tenure is over unless ordered by law. Even in that case, ownership can be regained by tenants with the excuse of personal cultivation.

The input sin(20) is sampled at 20 ms intervals by using impulse train sampling: i. Construct the input and sampled signal spectra.

Answers

Solution :

Let [tex]$x(t) = \frac{\sin (20 \pi t)}{\pi t}$[/tex]

[tex]$T_s = 20$[/tex] ms, so [tex]$f_s=\frac{1}{T_s}[/tex]

                           [tex]$=\frac{1}{20}$[/tex]

                           = 0.05 kHz

[tex]$f_s=50 $[/tex] Hz , ws = [tex]$2 \pi f_s = 100 \pi$[/tex]  rad/s

We know that,

FT → [tex]$\frac{\sin (20 \pi \omega)}{\pi \omega}$[/tex]

The sampled signal is :

[tex]$XS(\omega) = \frac{1}{T_s} \sum_{k=- \infty}^{\infty}X (\omega-k\omega S)[/tex]

So, [tex]$XS(\omega) = \frac{1}{20 \times 10^{-3}} \sum_{k=- \infty}^{\infty}X (\omega-100 k \pi)[/tex]

     [tex]$XS(\omega) = 50 \sum_{k=- \infty}^{\infty}X (\omega-100 k \pi)[/tex]

 

How many numbers multiple of 3 are in the range [2,2000]?

Answers

i don’t even know lol i’m just tryna bring my points up sorry.

isormophous phase diagram

Answers

Answer:

Phase diagrams represent the relationship between temperature and the composition of phases present at equilibrium. An isomorphous system is one in which the solid has the same structure for all compositions. The phase diagram shown is the diagram for Cu-Ni, which is an isomorphous alloy system.

Hope it help you friend

Theo Anh / Chị, để đáp ứng yêu cầu phát triển nền kinh tế thị trường định hướng Xã hội Chủ nghĩa ở Việt Nam trong bối cảnh thời đại hiện nay, cần chú trọng giải quyết những vấn đề gì ?

Answers

Nền kinh tế thị trường định hướng xã hội chủ nghĩa là nền kinh tế hàng hoá nhiều thành phần do thị trường điều tiết, bao gồm sở hữu tư nhân, tập thể và nhà nước về tư liệu sản xuất. Tuy nhiên, khu vực nhà nước và các doanh nghiệp thuộc sở hữu tập thể tạo thành xương sống của nền kinh tế.


tôi nghĩ


Technician A says that a continuously variable transmission is an automatic transmission that does not shift gears. Technician B says that a continuously variable transmission has a maximum of six distinct gear ranges. Which technician is correct?

Answers

Answer:

Only Technician A

Explanation:

Continuously variable transmission (CVT) does not shift gears because it simply doesn't have gears. It instead uses 2 pulleys which change constantly and continuously in size, and they are linked by a belt. Continuously variable transmission (CVT) is automatic transmission as mentioned in the question above, largely due to the power the belt continuously transmits, making the vehicle's engine work in the optimum power range.

While Technician B saying, that a continuously variable transmission has a maximum of six distinct gear ranges, which is not correct because continuously variable transmission (CVT) works with an unlimited number of gear ratios within a fixed range.

   

Carbon dioxide at a temperature of 0oC and a pressure of 600 kPa (abs) flows through a horizontal 40-mm- diameter pipe with an average velocity of 2 m/s. Determine the friction factor if the pressure drop is 235 N/m2 per 10-m length of pipe.

Answers

Answer:

f = 0.04042

Explanation:

temperature = 0°C = 273k

p = 600 Kpa

d = 40 millemeter

e = 10 m

change in  P = 235 N/m²

μ = 2m/s

R = 188.9 Nm/kgk

we solve this using this formula;

P = ρcos*R*T

we put in the values into this equation

600x10³ = ρcos * 188.9 * 273

600000 = ρcos51569.7

ρcos = 600000/51569.7

=11.63

from here we find the head loss due to friction

Δp/pg = feμ²/2D

235/11.63 = f*10*4/2*40x10⁻³

20.21 = 40f/0.08

20.21*0.08 = 40f

1.6168 = 40f

divide through by 40

f = 0.04042

5-2 discussion: the role of communication in success

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows;

Explanation:

It is critical to communicate well during negotiations and conversation in order to attain your objectives. Communication also becomes essential in business and corporation . Effective communication may help you as well as your employees develop a strong professional relationship, which can boost morale and efficiency.

The procedure that scientists should follow when investigating nature

Answers

1. Define a question to investigate
2. Make a hypothesis (prediction)
3. Gather data from outside
4. Analyse the data
5. Draw a conclusion and see if it fits with the hypothesis
6. See how you can improve the experiment

What is protection scheme?

Answers

Answer:

The objective of a protection scheme is to keep the power system stable by isolating only the components that are under fault, whilst leaving as much of the network as possible still in operation.

Explanation:

The devices that are used to protect the power systems from faults are called protection devices.

A 40-mm-diameter solid steel shaft, used as a torque transmitter, is replaced with a hollow shaft having a 40-mm outer diameter and a 36-mm inner diameter. If both materials have the same strength, what is the percentage reduction in torque transmission

Answers

Answer:

65.61%

Explanation:

we have the following information to answer this question

diameter of the solid steel shaft = 40 mm

outer diametr of the hollow shaft = 40mm

inner diametr pf the hollow shaft = 36mm

[tex]percentage reduction in torque transmission = \frac{Tsolid-Thollow}{Tsolid} *100[/tex]

= (40³ - (40⁴-36⁴)/40)/40³ * 100

= (40³ - 22009.6)/40³ * 100

= 41990.4/64000 * 100

= 0.6561 x 100

= 65.61%

percentage reduction in torque transmission = 65.61%

On Beverly's last project, the team identified only a few lessons learned. Which approach to lessons learned

can she implement on her current project to identify most of the lessons learned?

Select an answer.

reminding team members to be positive

providing an anonymous method for submitting lessons learned

making lessons learned a regular part of meetings

holding lessons learned meetings without managers present

Answers

Option C (making lessons learned a regular part of meetings) is the correct approach.

As nothing more than a general rule, typically construction companies only plan lessons that have been learned exercises or initiatives towards the end of a particular endeavor or segment.As almost a result of the team knowing, valuable lessons are intended to increase the comprehensive implementation of quality management practices as well as deadlines.

Aside from this, none of the choices are viable methods to learning lessons or gaining knowledge from the past. As a result, the methodology outlined above is the appropriate one.

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Question # 1
Fill in the Blank
Complete the following sentence.
Mobility refers to the ability to _____.

Answers

Mobility refers to the ability to move from one position to another.

to move or walk freely and easly

Your organization recently purchased 20 Android tablets for use by the organization's management team. To increase the security of these devices, you want to ensure that only specific apps can be installed. Which of the following would you implement?
A. Credential Manager.
B. App whitelisting.
C. App blacklisting.
D. Application Control.

Answers

c! hope this helps i got it right
Answer : Application whitelisting

Explanation : an application whitelisting is the security approach used by organisations and administrators to secure the organisation devices and system. The application whitelisting works in such a way that, case administrator powers to restrict users or employees from using any malicious or any other application which is not allowed to be used in the organisation . the administrator will use the application whitelisting to only allowed those applications for the employees to access which the administrator wants to . Therefore the apps not listed in the The whitelist of applications are not allowed to be used in the devices provided by the organisation . Hence , to increase the security of the 20 Android tablets purchase by the organisation "Application whitelisting" will be the best approach to do so , by allowing only those apps which are allowed by the organisation to be installed and worked upon in those tablets . Above provided question is answered and explained feel free to ask any questions in the comments section below.

what is the term Self-induced EMF (Induction) ​

Answers

Self induction and Mutual induction

If the current through the coil changes, the flux through the coil changes and an emf is induced. Since the emf is induced in the coil due to its own field, it is called self–induced emf and the phenomenon is called self–induction.

Answer:

Self induced EMF is the electro-motive force that is generated due to change in flux in the coil caused by the change in current in the same coil.

According to the reading who was named the second most disruptive company in 2018 by CNBC

Answers

Answer:

Crowdstrike.com.

Explanation:

This question can't be answered correctly without the reading. However, according to crowdstrike.com, "CrowdStrike Named to CNBC's Disruptor 50 List for Second Consecutive Year. Sunnyvale, CA – May 22, 2018 – CrowdStrike® Inc., the leader in cloud-delivered endpoint protection, today announced that it was named to the 2018 CNBC Disruptor 50 list for the second consecutive year."

Hope This Helps!

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