Answer:
rose. is. 18/2=9 years old
Answer:
Stephanie is 18years old and she is twice older than her sister
so rosa is 18÷2(since stephanie is twice older than rosa
so rosa is 9 years old
Find the first term in the sequence when u(subscript)31=197 and d= 10.
Answer:
197 = 10(31-1) + a
197 = 300 + a
-103 = a
12-(3-9) 3*3 help please
Step-by-step explanation:
42 is your answer according to bodmas
A cardboard box without a lid is to be made with a volume of 4 ft 3 . Find the dimensions of the box that requires the least amount of cardboard.
Answer:
2ft by 2ft by 1 ftStep-by-step explanation:
Total surface of the cardboard box is expressed as S = 2LW + 2WH + 2LH where L is the length of the box, W is the width and H is the height of the box. Since the cardboard box is without a lid, then the total surface area will be expressed as;
S = lw+2wh+2lh ... 1
Given the volume V = lwh = 4ft³ ... 2
From equation 2;
h = 4/lw
Substituting into r[equation 1;
S = lw + 2w(4/lw)+ 2l(4/lw)
S = lw+8/l+8/w
Differentiating the resulting equation with respect to w and l will give;
dS/dw = l + (-8w⁻²)
dS/dw = l - 8/w²
Similarly,
dS/dl = w + (-8l⁻²)
dS/dw = w - 8/l²
At turning point, ds/dw = 0 and ds/dl = 0
l - 8/w² = 0 and w - 8/l² = 0
l = 8/w² and w =8/l²
l = 8/(8/l² )²
l = 8/(64/I⁴)
l = 8*l⁴/64
l = l⁴/8
8l = l⁴
l³ = 8
l = ∛8
l = 2
Hence the length of the box is 2 feet
Substituting l = 2 into the function l = 8/w² to get the eidth w
2 = 8/w²
1 = 4/w²
w² = 4
w = 2 ft
width of the cardboard is 2 ft
Since Volume = lwh
4 = 2(2)h
4 = 4h
h = 1 ft
Height of the cardboard is 1 ft
The dimensions of the box that requires the least amount of cardboard is 2ft by 2ft by 1 ft
The time between consecutive uses of a vending machine is exponential with an average of 15 minutes. a)Given that the machine has not been used in the previous 5 minutes, what is the probability that the machine will not be used during the next 10 minutes
Answer5
Step-by-step explanation:
Last Sunday, the average temperature was 8\%8%8, percent higher than the average temperature two Sundays ago. The average temperature two Sundays ago was TTT degrees Celsius. Which of the following expressions could represent the average temperature last Sunday?
Work Shown:
T = average Celsius temperature two Sundays ago
8% = 8/100 = 0.08
8% of T = 0.08T
L = average Celsius temperature last sunday
L = 8% higher than T
L = T + (8% of T)
L = T + 0.08T
L = 1.00T + 0.08T
L = (1.00 + 0.08)T
L = 1.08T
The 1.08 refers to the idea that L is 108% of T
Answer:
b and d
Step-by-step explanation:
khan
What is the first step in mathematical induction?
Answer:
Show that the statement is true for n=1
Step-by-step explanation:
Hey,
Show that the statement is true for n=1
You can check my other answer there which explains a little bit more the ideas.
https://brainly.com/question/17162256
thank you
6x - 10 = 4(x + 3) x = ? x = 9 x = 10 x = 11 x = 12
Answer:
x=11
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
x = 11
Step-by-step explanation:
6x - 10 = 4(x+3)
6x - 10 = 4*x + 4*3
6x - 10 = 4x + 12
6x - 4x = 12 + 10
2x = 22
x = 22/2
x = 11
check:
6*11 - 10 = 4(11+3)
66 - 10 = 4*14 = 56
A spinner has 10 equally sized sections, 5 of which are gray and 5 of which are blue. The spinner is spun twice. What is the probability that the first spin lands on gray and the second spin lands on blue? Write your answer as a fraction in the simplest form.
Answer:
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Sections = 10[/tex]
[tex]n(Gray) = 5[/tex]
[tex]n(Blue) = 5[/tex]
Required
Determine P(Gray and Blue)
Using probability formula;
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]
Calculating P(Gray)
[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{n(Gray)}{Sections}[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Calculating P(Gray)
[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{n(Blue)}{Sections}[/tex]
[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]
[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Substitute these values on the given formula
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]
A projectile is fired vertically upward from a height of 300
300
feet above the ground, with an initial velocity of 900
900
ft/sec. Recall that projectiles are modeled by the function h(t)=−16t2+v0t+y0
h
(
t
)
=
−
16
t
2
+
v
0
t
+
y
0
. Write a quadratic equation to model the projectile's height h(t)
h
(
t
)
in feet above the ground after t seconds.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that, a projectile is fired vertically upward from a height of 300 feet above the ground, with an initial velocity of 900 ft/s.
The general equation with which a projectile are modled by the function is given by :
[tex]h(t)=-16t^2+v_ot+y_o[/tex]
y₀ is the initial height above the ground
v₀ = initial velocity
So,
[tex]h(t)=-16t^2+900t+300[/tex]
This is the quadratic equation that models the projectile height in feet above the ground after t seconds.
What is the name of a geometric figure that looks an orange
A. Cube
B. Sphere
C. Cylinder
D. Cone
Answer:
b . sphere
Step-by-step explanation:
The cost of performance tickets and beverages for a family of four can be modeled using the equation 4x+12=48,where x represents the cost of a. Ticket.how much is one ticket
Answer:
x=9; one ticket is $9
Step-by-step explanation:
4x+12=48
4x=48-12
4x=36
x=36/4
x=9
For the regression equation, Ŷ = +20X + 200 what can be determined about the correlation between X and Y?
Answer:
There is a positive correlation between X and Y.
Step-by-step explanation:
The estimated regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=20X+200[/tex]
The general form of a regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=b_{yx}X+a[/tex]
Here, [tex]b_{yx}[/tex] is the slope of a line of Y on X.
The formula of slope is:
[tex]b_{yx}=r(X,Y)\cdot \frac{\sigma_{y}}{\sigma_{x}}[/tex]
Here r (X, Y) is the correlation coefficient between X and Y.
The correlation coefficient is directly related to the slope.
And since the standard deviations are always positive, the sign of the slope is dependent upon the sign of the correlation coefficient.
Here the slope is positive.
This implies that the correlation coefficient must have been a positive values.
Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive correlation between X and Y.
Using the insurance company's assumptions, calculate the probability that there are fewer than 3 tornadoes in a 14-year period. Round your answer to four decimal places.
Answer: 19.2222
Step-by-step explanation:
given data;
no of tornadoes = 2,1,0 because it’s fewer than 3.
period = 14 years
probability of a tornado in a calendar year = 0.12
solution:
probability of exactly 2 tornadoes
= ( 0.12 )^2 * ( 0.88 )^11 * ( 14! / 2! * 11! )
= 0.0144 * 0.2451 * 1092
= 3.8541
probability of exac one tornado
= ( 0.12 )^1 * ( 0.88 )^12 * ( 14! / 1! * 12! )
= 0.12 * 0.2157 * 182
= 12.7109
probability of exactly 0 tornado
= ( 0.12 )^0 * ( 0.88 )^13 * ( 14! / 0! * 13! )
= 1 * 0.1898 * 14
= 2.6572
probability if fewer than 3 tornadoes
= 3.8541 + 12.7109 +2.6572
= 19.2222
Which of the following is equivalent to –2i(6 – 7i)?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\sf \bf \ \ -2i(6-7i)=-14-12i \ \ }[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello, please consider the following.
[tex]-2i(6-7i)=-12i+14i^2=-14-12i[/tex]
Hope this helps.
Do not hesitate if you need further explanation.
Thank you
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer = A
An evergreen nursery usually sells a certain shrub after 9 years of growth and shaping. The growth rate during those 9 years is approximated by
dh/dt = 1.8t + 3,
where t is the time (in years) and h is the height (in centimeters). The seedlings are 10 centimeters tall when planted (t = 0).
(a) Find the height after t years.
h(t) =
(b) How tall are the shrubs when they are sold?
cm
Answer:
(a) After t years, the height is
18t² + 3t + 10
(b) The shrubs are847 cm tall when they are sold.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given growth rate
dh/dt = 1.8t + 3
dh = (18t + 3)dt
Integrating this, we have
h = 18t² + 3t + C
When t = 0, h = 10cm
Then
10 = C
So
(a) h = 18t² + 3t + 10
(b) Because they are sold after every 9 years, then at t = 9
h = 18(9)² + 3(9) + 10
= 810 + 27 + 10
= 847 cm
If xy = 1 what is the arithmetic mean of x and y in terms of y? Please show work as detailed as possible
Answer:
(1+y^2) /2y
Step-by-step explanation:
arithmetic mean is the average of x and y
(x+y)/2
Using the equation
xy = 1
and solving for x
x = 1/y
Replacing x in the first equation
(1/y + y) /2
Multiply by y/y
(1/y + y) /2 * y/y
(1/y + y)*y /2y
(1+y^2) /2y
In triangle ABC, ∠ABC=70° and ∠ACB=50°. Points M and N lie on sides AB and AC respectively such that ∠MCB=40° and ∠NBC=50°. Find m∠NMC.
Answer:
∠NMC = 50°
Step-by-step explanation:
The interpretation of the information given in the question can be seen in the attached images below.
In ΔABC;
∠ A + ∠ B + ∠ C = 180° (sum of angles in a triangle)
∠ A + 70° + 50° = 180°
∠ A = 180° - 70° - 50°
∠ A = 180° - 120°
∠ A = 60°
In ΔAMN ; the base angle are equal , let the base angles be x and y
So; x = y (base angle of an equilateral triangle)
Then;
x + x + 60° = 180°
2x + 60° = 180°
2x = 180° - 60°
2x = 120°
x = 120°/2
x = 60°
∴ x = 60° , y = 60°
In ΔBQC
∠a + ∠e + ∠b = 180°
50° + ∠e + 40° = 180°
∠e = 180° - 50° - 40°
∠e = 180° - 90°
∠e = 90°
At point Q , ∠e = ∠f = ∠g = ∠h = 90° (angles at a point)
∠i = 50° - 40° = 10°
In ΔNQC
∠f + ∠i + ∠j = 180°
90° + 10° + ∠j = 180°
∠j = 180° - 90°-10°
∠j = 180° - 100°
∠j = 80°
From line AC , at point N , ∠y + ∠c + ∠j = 180° (sum of angles on a straight line)
60° + ∠c + ∠80° = 180°
∠c = 180° - 60°-80°
∠c = 180° - 140°
∠c = 40°
Recall that :
At point Q , ∠e = ∠f = ∠g = ∠h = 90° (angles at a point)
Then In Δ NMC ;
∠d + ∠h + ∠c = 180° (sum of angles in a triangle)
∠d + 90° + 40° = 180°
∠d = 180° - 90° -40°
∠d = 180° - 130°
∠d = 50°
Therefore, ∠NMC = ∠d = 50°
What is the solution to this system of linear equations?
y-x = 6
y + x = -10
(-2,-8)
(-8.-2)
(6.-10)
(-10.6)
Answer:
The correct answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
(-8, -2)
Step-by-step explanation:
y-x = 6
y + x = -10
Add the two equations together to eliminate x
y-x = 6
y + x = -10
--------------------
2y = -4
Divide by 2
2y/2 = -4/2
y = -2
Now find x
y+x = -10
-2+x = -10
x = -8
A large population has a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 40. Which one of the following intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements?
a. (160, 240)
b. (140, 260)
c. (120, 280)
d. (200, 320)
The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.
What is a normal distribution?The Gaussian Distribution is another name for it. The most significant continuous probability distribution is this one. Because the curve resembles a bell, it is also known as a bell curve.
In numerical documentation, these realities can be communicated as follows, where Pr(X) is the likelihood capability, Χ is a perception from an ordinarily circulated irregular variable, μ (mu) is the mean of the dispersion, and σ (sigma) is its standard deviation:
The interval for 95% will be given as,
Pr(X) = μ ± 2σ
Pr(X) = 200 ± 2(40)
Pr(X) = 200 ± 80
Pr(X) = (200 - 80, 200 + 80)
Pr(X) = (120, 280)
The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.
More about the normal distribution link is given below.
https://brainly.com/question/12421652
#SPJ5
Your investment club has only two stocks in its portfolio. $25,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 0.8, and $40,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 1.7. What is the portfolio's beta? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
The portfolio beta is [tex]\alpha = 1.354[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The first investment is [tex]i_1 = \$ 25,000[/tex]
The first beta is [tex]k = 0.8[/tex]
The second investment is [tex]i_2 = \$ 40,000[/tex]
The second beta is [tex]w = 1.7[/tex]
Generally the portfolio beta is mathematically represented as
[tex]\alpha = \frac{ i_1 * k + i_2 * w }{ i_1 + i_2}[/tex]
substituting values
[tex]\alpha = \frac{ (25000 * 0.8) + ( 40000* 1.7 ) }{40000 + 25000}[/tex]
[tex]\alpha = 1.354[/tex]
Records indicate that x years after 2008, the average property tax on a three bedroom home in a certain community was T(x) =20x^2+40x+600 dollars.
Required:
a. At what rate was the property tax increasing with respect to time in 2008?
b. By how much did the tax change between the years 2008 and 2012?
Answer:
a) 40 dollars
b) 480 dollars
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the average property tax on a three bedroom home in a certain community modelled by the equation T(x) =20x²+40x+600, the rate at which the property tax is increasing with respect to time in 2008 can be derived by solving for the function T'(x) at x=0
T'(x) = 2(20)x¹ + 40x° + 0
T'(x) = 40x+40
At x = 0,
T'(0) = 40(0)+40
T'(0) = 40
Hence the property tax was increasing at a rate of 40dollars with respect to the initial year (2008).
b) There are 4 years between 2008 and 2012. To know how much that the tax change between the years 2008 and 2012, we will find T(4) - T(0)
Given T(x) =20x²+40x+600
T(4) =20(4)²+40(4)+600
T(4) = 320+160+600
T(4) = 1080 dollars
Also T(0) =20(0)²+40(0)+600
T(0) = 0+0+600
T(0)= 600 dollars
T(4) - T(0) = 1080 - 600
T(4) - T(0) = 480 dollars
Hence, the tax has changed by $480 between 2008 and 2012
use the product of powers property to simplify the numeric expression.
4 1/3 • 4 1/5 = _____
Answer:
The value of [tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex] is [tex]4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex] .
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to simplify the numeric expression using property. The expression is as follows :
[tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]
The property to be used is : [tex]x^a{\cdot} x^b=x^{a+b}[/tex]
This property is valid if the base is same. Here, base is x.
In this given problem, x = 4, a = 1/3 and b = 1/5
So,
[tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}}=4^{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}\\\\=4^{\dfrac{5+3}{15}}\\\\=4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex]
So, the value of [tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex] is [tex]4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex] .
Find the area of the surface generated by revolving x=t + sqrt 2, y= (t^2)/2 + sqrt 2t+1, -sqrt 2 <= t <= sqrt about the y axis
The area is given by the integral
[tex]\displaystyle A=2\pi\int_Cx(t)\,\mathrm ds[/tex]
where C is the curve and [tex]dS[/tex] is the line element,
[tex]\mathrm ds=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dt}\right)^2}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]
We have
[tex]x(t)=t+\sqrt 2\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}=1[/tex]
[tex]y(t)=\dfrac{t^2}2+\sqrt 2\,t+1\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dt}=t+\sqrt 2[/tex]
[tex]\implies\mathrm ds=\sqrt{1^2+(t+\sqrt2)^2}\,\mathrm dt=\sqrt{t^2+2\sqrt2\,t+3}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]
So the area is
[tex]\displaystyle A=2\pi\int_{-\sqrt2}^{\sqrt2}(t+\sqrt 2)\sqrt{t^2+2\sqrt 2\,t+3}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]
Substitute [tex]u=t^2+2\sqrt2\,t+3[/tex] and [tex]\mathrm du=(2t+2\sqrt 2)\,\mathrm dt[/tex]:
[tex]\displaystyle A=\pi\int_1^9\sqrt u\,\mathrm du=\frac{2\pi}3u^{3/2}\bigg|_1^9=\frac{52\pi}3[/tex]
What is the x-value of point A?
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
▹ Answer
x = 5
▹ Step-by-Step Explanation
The x-axis and y-axis are labeled on the graph. The x-axis is the horizontal axis. Between 4 and 6, there is a missing number. That number should be 5, leaving us with an x-value of 5 for Point A.
Hope this helps!
CloutAnswers ❁
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
Answer:
The x value is 5
Step-by-step explanation:
The x value is the value going across
Starting where the two axis meet, we go 5 units to the right
That is the x value
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THX Which ratios have a unit rate of 3? Choose all that apply. 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups 1 cup: 1/4 cups 2/3 cups: 1 cup 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups 2 cups: 2/3 cups 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Answer:
15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
2 cups: 2/3 cups
2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Step-by-step explanation:
Take and divide each by the smaller number
15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
First put in improper fraction form
15/2 : 5/2
Divide each by 5/2
15/2 ÷ 5/2 : 5/2 ÷5/2
15/2 * 2/5 : 1
3 :1 yes
1 cup: 1/4 cups
Divide each by 1/4 ( which is the same as multiplying by 4)
1*4 : 1/4 *1
4 : 1 no
2/3 cups: 1 cup
Divide each by 2/3 ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)
2/3 * 3/2 : 1 * 3/2
1 : 3/2 no
3 3/4 cups: 2 cups
Change to improper fraction
( 4*3+3)/4 : 2
15/4 : 2
Divide each side by 2
15/8 : 2/2
15/8 : 1 no
2 cups: 2/3 cups
Divide each side by 2/3 ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)
2 * 3/2 : 2/3 *3/2
3 : 1 yes
2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Change to an improper fraction
( 2*2+1)/2 : 5/6
5/2 : 5/6
Divide each side by 5/6( which is the same as multiplying by 6/5)
5/2 * 6/5 : 5/6 * 6/5
3 : 1 yes
The 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3
What is the ratio?It is defined as the comparison between two quantities that how many times the one number acquires the other number. The ratio can be presented in the fraction form or the sign : between the numbers.
For checking: 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
= (15/2)/(5/2) [2(1/2) = 5/2]
= 3
For checking: 1 cup: 1/4 cups
= 1/(1/4)
= 4
For checking: 2/3 cups: 1 cup
=(2/3)/1
= 2/3
For checking: 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups
= (15/4)(2)
= 15/8
For checking: 2 cups: 2/3 cups
= (2)/(2/3)
= 3
For checking: 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
= (5/2)/(5/6)
= 3
Thus, the 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3
Learn more about the ratio here:
brainly.com/question/13419413
#SPJ2
can you please help ?
Answer:
69
Step-by-step explanation:
The order of operations is PEMDAS; parentheses, exponents, multiplication and division, and finally addition and subtraction.
We know that x is the first row, and if there are 30 spots in the first row, then x=30. Using this information, all we have to do now is plug in 30 for x and solve.
[tex]\frac{5(x)}{2} -6[/tex]
[tex]\frac{5(30)}{2}-6[/tex]
[tex]\frac{150}{2}-6[/tex]
[tex]75-6[/tex]
[tex]69[/tex]
Find the intersection point for the following liner function f(x)= 2x+3 g(x)=-4x-27
Answer:
( -5,-7)
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x)= 2x+3 g(x)=-4x-27
Set the two functions equal
2x+3 = -4x-27
Add 4x to each side
2x+3+4x = -4x-27+4x
6x+3 = -27
Subtract 3
6x+3 - 3 = -27-3
6x = -30
Divide each side by 6
6x/6 = -30/6
x =-5
Now we need to find the output
f(-5) = 2(-5) +3 = -10+3 = -7
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
big burgewr
The chief business officer of a construction equipment company arranges a loan of $9,300, at 12 1 /8 % interest for 37.5 months. Find the amount of interest. (Round to the nearest cent)
a. $2,761.21
b. $3,583.83
c. $3,523.83
d. $3,722.47
Answer:
C). $3523.83
Step-by-step explanation:
loan of principles p= $9,300,
at rate R= 12 1 /8 % interest
Rate R = 12.125%
for duration year T = 37.5 months
T= 37.5/12 = 3.125 years
Interest I=PRT/100
Interest I =( 9300*12.125*3.125)/100
Interest I = (352382.8125)/100
Interest I = 3523.83
Interest I= $3523.83
6(x + 2) = 30Solve the following linear equation
Answer:
[tex]\huge \boxed{x=3}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]6(x+2)=30[/tex]
[tex]\sf Divide \ both \ sides \ by \ 6.[/tex]
[tex]x+2=5[/tex]
[tex]\sf Subtract \ 2 \ from \ both \ sides.[/tex]
[tex]x=3[/tex]
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
30 = 6(x+2)
30/6 = 5
5 = x+2
5-2 = 3
3=x
This is a pretty simple question and I tried to make it as simple as possible when explaining it.
) A random sample of size 36 is selected from a normally distributed population with a mean of 16 and a standard deviation of 3. What is the probability that the sample mean is somewhere between 15.8 and 16.2
Answer:
The probability is 0.31084
Step-by-step explanation:
We can calculate this probability using the z-score route.
Mathematically;
z = (x-mean)/SD/√n
Where the mean = 16, SD = 3 and n = 36
For 15.8, we have;
z = (15.8-16)/3/√36 = -0.2/3/6 = -0.2/0.5 = -0.4
For 16.2, we have
z = (16.2-16)/3/√36 = 0.2/3/6 = 0.2/0.5 = 0.4
So the probability we want to calculate is;
P(-0.4<z<0.4)
We can get this using the standard normal distribution table;
So we have;
P(-0.4 <z<0.4) = P(z<-0.4) - P(z<0.4)
= 0.31084