Suppose log subscript a x equals 3, log subscript a y equals 7, and log subscript a z equals short dash 2. Find the value of the following expression. log subscript a open parentheses fraction numerator x cubed y over denominator z to the power of 4 end fraction close parentheses

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

24

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following logarithmic expressions [tex]log_ax = 3, log_ay = 7, log_az = -2[/tex], we are to find the value of [tex]log_a(\frac{x^3y}{z^4} )[/tex]

[tex]from\ log_ax = 3, x = a^3\\\\from\ log_ay = 7,y = a^7\\\\from\ log_az = -2, z = a^{-2}[/tex]Substituting x = a³, y = a⁷ and z = a⁻² into the log function [tex]log_a(\frac{x^3y}{z^4} )[/tex] we will have;

[tex]= log_a(\frac{x^3y}{z^4} )\\\\= log_a(\dfrac{(a^3)^3*a^7}{(a^{-2})^4} )\\\\= log_a(\dfrac{a^9*a^7}{a^{-8}} )\\\\= log_a\dfrac{a^{16}}{a^{-8}} \\\\= log_aa^{16+8}\\\\= log_aa^{24}\\\\= 24log_aa\\\\= 24* 1\\\\= 24[/tex]

Hence, the value of the logarithm expression is 24


Related Questions

In the following equation, when x=3, what is the value of y? -4x + 3y = 12 A. 9 B. 3 C. 0 D. 8 PLZ HURRY IM TIMED WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{y = 8}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

-4x + 3y = 12

Given that x = 3

-4 (3) + 3y = 12

-12 + 3y = 12

Adding 12 to both sides

3y = 12+12

3y = 24

Dividing both sides by 3

y = 8

Answer:

y =8

Step-by-step explanation:

-4x + 3y = 12

Let x = 3

-4(3) +3y = 12

-12+3y = 12

Add 12 to each side

-12+12+3y =12+12

3y =24

Divide each side by 3

3y/3 = 24/3

y =8

One model of the length LACL of a person's anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL, relates it to the person's height h with the linear function LACL=0.04606h−(41.29 mm) This relationship does not change significantly with age, gender, or weight. If a basketball player has a height of 2.13 m, approximately how long is his ACL?

Answers

Answer:

The [tex]L_{ACL}[/tex] of the player is  [tex]L_{ACL} = 56.82 \ mm[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

       The relationship between the length [tex]L_{ACL}[/tex] to the height is  

            [tex]L_{ACL} = 0.04606h - (41.29 \ mm)[/tex]

       The height of the basketball player  is  [tex]h = 2.13 \ m = 2130 \ mm[/tex]

Substituting the value of height of the basket ball player in to the model we have the [tex]L_{ACL}[/tex] of the player is

          [tex]L_{ACL} = 0.04606 (2130) - (41.29 ) \ mm[/tex]

         [tex]L_{ACL} = 56.82 \ mm[/tex]

       

Which expression is equivaleny to 0.7 + p + 0.86p?

A.1 + 1.56p
B.p + 1.56
C.2.56p
D. -0.84p

Answers

Answer:

None of the above.

1.86p + 0.7

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Write expression

0.7 + p + 0.86p

Step 2: Combine like terms

0.7 + 1.86p

None of those answer choices are correct unless you wrote the problem incorrectly.

Gina, Sam, and Robby all rented movies from the same video store. They each rented some dramas, comedies, and documentaries. Gina rented 11 movies total. Sam rented twice as many dramas, three times as many comedies, and twice as many documentaries as Gina. He rented 27 movies total. If Robby rented 19 movies total with the same number of dramas, twice as many comedies, and twice as many documentaries as Gina, how many movies of each type did Gina rent?

Answers

Hi there! :)

Answer:

Gina rented 3 dramas, 5 comedies, and 3 documentaries.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve, we will need to set up a system of equations:

Let x = # of dramas, y = # of comedies, and z = # of documentaries:

Write equations to represent each person:

Gina:

x + y + z = 11

Sam:

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

Robby:

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Write the system:

x + y + z = 11

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Begin by subtracting the third equation from the second:

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

-----------------------

x + y = 8

If x + y = 8, plug this into the first equation:

(8) + z = 11

z = 11 - 8

z = 3

We found the # of documentaries Gina rented, now we must solve for the other variables:

Subtract the top equation from the third. Substitute in the value of z we solved for:

x + 2y + 2(3) = 19

x + y + (3) = 11

-------------------------

y + 3 = 8

y = 5

Substitute in the values for y and z to solve for x:

x + 5 + 3 = 11

x + 8 = 11

x = 11 - 8

x = 3.

Therefore, Gina rented 3 dramas, 5 comedies, and 3 documentaries.

Answer:

B- x + y + z = 11

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the quiz

Evaluating function expressions

-1•f(-8)-4•g(4)=

Answers

Answer: -7

Step-by-step explanation:

To find f(-8) look at the f function. Find the y value when x = -8

To find g(4) look at the g function. Find the y value when x = 3

Plug these values into the equation

-1 f(-8) - 4 f(4)

-1 (-5) - 4 (3)

5 - 12 = -7

Which equation is equivalent to StartRoot x EndRoot + 11 = 15?

Answers

Answer:

D  [tex]\sqrt{x} +11=15[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Edge 2020

For the given expression √x + 11 = 15 the value of x will be equal to 16.


What is an expression?

The mathematical expression combines numerical variables and operations denoted by addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division signs.

Mathematical symbols can be used to represent numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping. They can also denote the logical syntax's operation order and other properties.

Given that the expression √x + 11 =15. The expression will be solved as below,

√x + 11 =15

√x = 15 - 11

√x = 4

Squaring on both sides of the equation,

x = 4²

x = 16

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The MCAT is the admission exam that medical schools use as one of the criteria for accepting students. The exam is based on a scale of 0-45. The following data shows the MCAT scores for nine students.

32 36 29 31 30 35 34 26 30

The 35th percentile of this data set is:________

a. 31
b. 32
c. 31.5
d. 30

Answers

Answer:

d. 30

Step-by-step explanation:

The computation of the 35th percentile of this data set is shown below:

Before that first we have to series the number in ascending number

S. No          Numbers

1                       26

2                      29

3                      30

4                      30

5                      31

6                      32

7                      34

8                      35

9                       36

Now use the formula

Here n = 9

Percentile = 100

[tex]= \frac{35(9 + 1)}{100} \\\\[/tex]

= 3.5th

= 3th + 0.5 (4th - 3th)

= 3th + 0.5 (30 - 30)

= 3th + 0

= 30

Determine which is the appropriate approach for conducting a hypothesis test. ​Claim: The mean RDA of sodium is 2400mg. Sample​ data: n​150, ​3400, s550. The sample data appear to come from a normally distributed population.

Answers

Answer:

Use the student t distribution

Step-by-step explanation:

Here is the formula

t = (x - u) ÷(s/√N)

From the information we have in the question:

n = 150

s = 550

x = 3400

u = mean = 2400

= 3400 - 2400÷ 500/√150

= 1000/44.9

= 22.27

At 0.05 significance level, df = 149 so t tabulated will be 1.65.

We cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationWe cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationChisquare cannot be used since we are not testing for population varianceWe cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationChisquare cannot be used since we are not testing for population varianceThe parametric or bootstrap method cannot be used either.

Line k has a slope of 2/3. Find the slope of a line parallel to line k.

Answers

Answer:

We have to remember

slope = m

if the slope of line is parellel so it will be the same with other slope

m1= m2

2/3= 2/3

so the answer is 2/3

hope it helps ^°^

Answer:

2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Parallel lines have the same slopes. Therefore,

[tex]m_{k} =m_{p}[/tex]

The slope of line k ([tex]m_{k}[/tex]) will be equal to the slope of the line parallel to k ([tex]m_{p}[/tex]).

We know that the slope of line k is 2/3.

[tex]m_{k}=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Therefore, the slope of the line parallel to line k is also 2/3.

[tex]\frac{2}{3}=m_{p}[/tex]

The slope of a line parallel to line k is 2/3.

what is the least common denominator of 1/8, 2/9, and 3/12

A. 864

B. 108

C. 72

D. 48

Answers

Answer:

c. 72

Step-by-step explanation:

you just have to see what is the lowest number the three denominators: 8, 9, 12, all go into

8 times 9=72 and 12 times 6=72, which makes answer choice C. &2 the least common denominator for the fractions 1/8, 2/9, and 3/12.

Answer:

c.72 he's right love you guys byeee you all welcome

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose that the function g is defined, for all real numbers, as follows.
find g(-5) g(1) g(4)​

Answers

Answers:g(-5) = 9/4g(1) = 3g(4) = 0

=================================================

Explanation:

The piecewise function shows that we have two cases. Either x = 1 or [tex]x \ne 1[/tex].

If x = 1, then g(x) = 3 as shown in the bottom row. This is why g(1) = 3.

If [tex]x \ne 1[/tex], then g(x) = (1/4)x^2-4

Plug x = -5 into this second definition

g(x) = (1/4)x^2-4

g(-5) = (1/4)(-5)^2-4

g(-5) = (1/4)(25)-4

g(-5) = 25/4 - 4

g(-5) = 25/4 - 16/4

g(-5) = 9/4

Repeat for x = 4

g(x) = (1/4)x^2-4

g(4) = (1/4)(4)^2-4

g(4) = (1/4)(16)-4

g(4) = 4-4

g(4) = 0

The value of the function at x = -5, x = 1, and x = 4 will be 2.25, 3, and 0, respectively.

What is a function?

A function is an assertion, concept, or principle that establishes an association between two variables. Functions may be found throughout mathematics and are essential for the development of significant links.

The functions are given below.

g(x) = (1/4)x² - 4, x ≠ 1

g(x) = 3, x = 1

The value of the function at x = -5 will be given as,

g(-5) = (1/4)(-5)² - 4

g(-5) = 25 / 4 - 4

g(-5) = 6.25 - 4

g(-5) = 2.25

The value of the function at x = 4 will be given as,

g(4) = (1/4)(4)² - 4

g(4) = 16 / 4 - 4

g(4) = 4 - 4

g(4) = 0

The value of the function at x = 1 will be given as,

g(1) = 3

The value of the function at x = -5, x = 1, and x = 4 will be 2.25, 3, and 0, respectively.

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Variable g is 8 more than variable w. Variable g is also 2 less than w. Which pair of equations best models the relationship between g and w? g = 8w g = w + 2 w = g + 8 w = g − 2 w = 8g w = g + 2 g = w + 8 g = w − 2

Answers

Answer: g = w + 8    g=w-2

Step-by-step explanation:

We could represent the word phrases by the equations.

g = w + 8  

g = w - 2  

Answer:

g = w + 8

g = w - 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming that g and w exists, then we can show the relation as described:

"Variable g is 8 more than variable w."

g = w + 8

"Variable g is also 2 less than w."

g = w - 2

These are the two equations of the described relationship between g and w.

Note that g could not actually exist in the real number system:

g = w + 8

g = w - 2

w + 8 = w - 2

w - w = -2 - 8

0 != -10

This is impossible within the real number system.

Cheers.

8/2(2+2)
What is the answer?

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{8}{2} x (2+2) = \frac{8}{2} x 4 = \frac{8 x 4}{2} = \frac{32}{2} = 16[/tex]

Answer: 16

PEMDAS

P: Parenthesis

E: Exponents

M: Multipcaction

D: Divison

A: Addition

S: Subtraction

PEMDAS can be also known as Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally

P: (2+2)

E: N/A (There are no exponents)

M: 4×4

D: 8÷2

A: 2+2

S: N/A (There is nothing to subtract)

How did we get 4×4? We divided 8÷2 which got us 4. Then we added 2+2 and we also got 4. Then we multiplied 4×4 which got us 16. That's how 16 is our answer.

How many times does 1/4 go into 3/8

Answers

Answer:

3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

3/8 ÷ 1/4

Copy dot flip

3/8 * 4/1

12/8

Divide top and bottom by 4

3/2

Dante is baking two different recipes, cookies and brownies. The cookie recipe requires 1.5 cups of sugar, and the brownie recipe requires 1.25 cups of sugar. Write an addition equation to represent the total amount of sugar Dante needs.

Answers

Answer: 1.5 cups of sugar + 1.25 cups of sugar = 2.75 cups of sugar for both recipes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Dante is baking two recipes.

A cookie recipe, that needs 1.5 cups of sugar.

A brownie recipe, that needs 1.25 cups of sugar.

So the total sugar that he needs is:

The sugar for the cookies + the sugar for the brownies:

The equation is:

1.5 cups of sugar + 1.25 cups of sugar = 2.75 cups of sugar.

Solve the following equation using the square root property.
9x2 + 10 = 5

Answers

Answer: -5/81

Solving Steps:

9x^2+10=5
Simplify- 81x+10=5
Subtract 10 from both sides- 81x +10 -10= 5 -10
Simplify- 81x= -5
Divide both sides by 81- 81x/81= -5/81
Simplify- X= -5/81

Determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is​ false, rewrite it as a true statement. A sampling distribution is normal only if the population is normal. Choose the correct answer below. A. The statement is false. A sampling distribution is normal only if n30. B. The statement is false. A sampling distribution is normal if either n30 or the population is normal. C. The statement is true. D. The statement is false. A sampling distribution is never normal.

Answers

Answer: Choice B

The statement is false. A sampling distribution is normal if either n > 30 or the population is normal.

==========================================

Explanation:

If the underlying population is normally distributed, then so is the sample distribution (such as the distribution of sample means, aka xbar distribution).

Even if the population isn't normally distributed, the xbar distribution is approximately normal if n > 30 due to the central limit theorem. Some textbooks may use a higher value than 30, but after some threshold is met is when the xbar distribution is effectively "normal".

Choice A is close, but is missing the part about the population being normal. If we know the population is normal, then n > 30 doesn't have to be required.

A standardized​ exam's scores are normally distributed. In a recent​ year, the mean test score was and the standard deviation was . The test scores of four students selected at random are ​, ​, ​, and . Find the​ z-scores that correspond to each value and determine whether any of the values are unusual. The​ z-score for is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) The​ z-score for is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) The​ z-score for is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) The​ z-score for is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) Which​ values, if​ any, are​ unusual? Select the correct choice below​ and, if​ necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice. A. The unusual​ value(s) is/are nothing. ​(Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.) B. None of the values are unusual.

Answers

Answer:

The​ z-score for 1880 is 1.34.

The​ z-score for 1190 is -0.88.

The​ z-score for 2130 is 2.15.

The​ z-score for 1350 is -0.37.

And the z-score of 2130 is considered to be unusual.

Step-by-step explanation:

The complete question is: A standardized​ exam's scores are normally distributed. In recent​ years, the mean test score was 1464 and the standard deviation was 310. The test scores of four students selected at random are ​1880, 1190​, 2130​, and 1350. Find the​ z-scores that correspond to each value and determine whether any of the values are unusual. The​ z-score for 1880 is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) The​ z-score for 1190 is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) The​ z-score for 2130 is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) The​ z-score for 1350 is nothing. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) Which​ values, if​ any, are​ unusual? Select the correct choice below​ and, if​ necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice. A. The unusual​ value(s) is/are nothing. ​(Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.) B. None of the values are unusual.

We are given that the mean test score was 1464 and the standard deviation was 310.

Let X = standardized​ exam's scores

The z-score probability distribution for the normal distribution is given by;

                          Z  =  [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]  ~ N(0,1)

where, [tex]\mu[/tex] = mean test score = 1464

           [tex]\sigma[/tex] = standard deviation = 310

S, X ~ Normal([tex]\mu=1464, \sigma^{2} = 310^{2}[/tex])

Now, the test scores of four students selected at random are ​1880, 1190​, 2130​, and 1350.

So, the z-score of 1880 =  [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

                                      =  [tex]\frac{1880-1464}{310}[/tex]  = 1.34

The z-score of 1190 =  [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

                                =  [tex]\frac{1190-1464}{310}[/tex]  = -0.88

The z-score of 2130 =  [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

                                =  [tex]\frac{2130-1464}{310}[/tex]  = 2.15

The z-score of 1350 =  [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

                                =  [tex]\frac{1350-1464}{310}[/tex]  = -0.37

Now, the values whose z-score is less than -1.96 or higher than 1.96 are considered to be unusual.

According to our z-scores, only the z-score of 2130 is considered to be unusual as all other z-scores lie within the range of -1.96 and 1.96.

Which is a perfect square? 6 Superscript 1 6 squared 6 cubed 6 Superscript 5 What is the length of the hypotenuse, x, if (20, 21, x) is a Pythagorean triple

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello, by definition a perfect square can be written as [tex]a^2[/tex] where a in a positive integer.

So, to answer the first question, [tex]6^2[/tex] is a perfect square.

(a,b,c) is a Pythagorean triple means the following

[tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex]

Here, it means that

[tex]x^2=20^2+21^2=841=29^2 \ \ \ so\\\\x=29[/tex]

Thank you.

Answer:

Its B

Step-by-step explanation:

Let f(x)=x+8 and g(x)= x2-6x-7 find f(g2)

Answers

Answer:

-7.

Step-by-step explanation:

g(x) = x^2 - 6x - 7

g(2) = 2^2 - 6(2) - 7

= 4 - 12 - 7

= -8 - 7

= -15

f(x) = x + 8

f(-15) = (-15) + 8

= 8 - 15

= -7

Hope this helps!

The distance between two cities on a map is 4 centimeters. If the scale is 0.5 cm:1 km, how many kilometers apart are the actual cities?

Answers

Answer:

8 km

Step-by-step explanation:

            1 km

4 cm x -------- = 8 km

           0.5 cm

The actual cities are 8 km apart from each other at the scale 0.5 cm = 1 km.

What is ratio?

Ratio basically compares quantities, that means it shows the value of one quantity with respect to the other quantity.

If a and b are two values, their ratio will be a:b,

Given that,

The distance between two cities on a map = 4 centimeters.

Also,  the scale

0.5 cm = 1 km

To find actual distance between cities, use ratio properly,

0.5 cm = 1 km

1 cm = 2 km

4 cm = 8 km

The distance between the actual cities is 8 km.

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solve for x: 5x+3+8x-4=90

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 7[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We can solve the equation [tex]5x+3+8x-4=90[/tex] by isolating the variable x on one side. To do this, we must simplify the equation.

[tex]5x+3+8x-4=90[/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex]13x - 1 = 90[/tex]

Add 1 to both sides:

[tex]13x = 91[/tex]

Divide both sides by 13:

[tex]x = 7[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step exxplanation:

5x + 3 + 8x - 4 = 90

5x + 8x = 90 - 3 + 4

13x = 91

x = 91/13

x = 7

probe:

5*7 + 3 + 8*7 - 4 = 90

35 + 3 + 56 - 4 = 90

-50 POINTS- (5/5) Which scatter plot represents the following data?

Answers

Answer:

B is plotted correctly

Step-by-step explanation:

A point (1,2) is plotted at (1,3)

B is plotted correctly

C point (1,2) is plotted at (1,3)

D point (1,2) is plotted at (1,3)

Answer:

B.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the table, there is a point at (0, 5), and a point at (1, 2).

A: The scatterplot has a point at (0, 5), but a point at (1, 3).

B: The scatterplot has points at (0, 5) and (1, 2).

C: The scatterplot has a point at (0, 5), but a point at (1, 3).

D: The scatterplot has a point at (0, 5), but a point at (1, 3).

Hope this helps!

A boutique wants to make at least $127 profit from purses this week. The boutique earns $7 profit from each purse. How many purses must be sold?

Answers

Answer:

19 purses

Step-by-step explanation:

Set up an inequality where x represents the number of purses:

127 [tex]\geq[/tex] 7x

Solve for x by dividing each side by 7:

18.14 [tex]\geq[/tex] x

Round up to 19 because purses have to be whole

So, 19 purses have to be sold.

Find the area of the shaded triangle below.

Answers

Answer:

A = 12 square units

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of a Triangle = base * height / 2

The triangle might look weird and doesn't look like it has a base, but if you look at the left side you see there is a straight line which means there is a base, so we flip the picture until we see that the flat line on the bottom or the base.

The base is 4 units.

To find the height, we don't need a straight line, we just need to see how the tall the triangle is, to do that you must start from the lowest point and count up to the highest point.

You now get 6 units.

A = bh/2

A = 4*6/2

A = 24/2

A = 12 square units

Caleb made 6 quarts of trail mix for his camping trip. Each week,he ate 4 pints of the trail mix. How many weeks did Caleb have trail mix?




Sry if this is too much ​

Answers

Answer:

3 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

6 quarts = 12 pints

12 divided by 3 = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

1 quart = 2 pints

6 quarts = 2 x 6 = 12 pints

12 ÷ 4 = 3

He can have 3 weeks

Factor the expression completely. 6×3- 4×2 – 16x A. 0 B. 2x(3×2 – 2x – 8) C. 2x(3x + 4)(x – 2) D. 4x(2x + 1)(x – 4) E. 2x(2×2 + 7x – 4) ill give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option C

Step-by-step explanation:

6x³ - 4x² - 16x

To factorize the expression first factor out the GCF out

The GCF in the expression is 2x

That's

2x( 3x² - 2x - 8)

Next Factorize the terms in the bracket

To factorize write - 2x as a difference

that's

2x( 3x² + 4x - 6x - 8)

Factor out x from the expression

2x [ x( 3x + 4) - 6x - 8 ]

Next factor out - 2 from the expression

2x [ x ( 3x + 4) - 2( 3x + 4) ]

Factor out 3x + 4 from the expression

We have the final answer as

2x( 3x + 4)( x - 2)

Hope this helps you

Which of the following is the solution set of the given equation? (x - 3) - 2(x + 6) = -5 a) {-4} b) {8} c) {-10}

Answers

Answer:

x = -10

Step-by-step explanation:

(x - 3) - 2(x + 6) = -5

Distribute

x-3 -2x-12 = -5

Combine like terms

-x -15 = -5

Add 15 to each side

-x-15+15 = -5+15

-x=10

Multiply each side by -1

x= -10

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

8÷2(2+2)=?
I asked a few people some say it’s 1 and some say 16....

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

Follow the rules of PEMDAS

8÷2(2+2)

Parentheses

8÷2(4)

Exponents

we have none

Multiply and Divide from left to right

4(4)

16

Then Add and Subtract from left to right

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to understand the answer to the problem, we need to know the correct order of operations, through the acronym PEMDAS

PEMDAS

P: Parentheses

E: Exponent

M: Multiply

D: Divide

A: Add

S: Subtract

First add everything in the parentheses to get 4

Then divide 8 by 2 to get 4

4 times 4 = 16

8/2= 4

2+2=4

4 x 4 = 16

EXAMPLE 5 If F(x, y, z) = 4y2i + (8xy + 4e4z)j + 16ye4zk, find a function f such that ∇f = F. SOLUTION If there is such a function f, then

Answers

If there is such a scalar function f, then

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial x}=4y^2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial y}=8xy+4e^{4z}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial z}=16ye^{4z}[/tex]

Integrate both sides of the first equation with respect to x :

[tex]f(x,y,z)=4xy^2+g(y,z)[/tex]

Differentiate both sides with respect to y :

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial y}=8xy+4e^{4z}=8xy+\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial y}[/tex]

[tex]\implies\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial y}=4e^{4z}[/tex]

Integrate both sides with respect to y :

[tex]g(y,z)=4ye^{4z}+h(z)[/tex]

Plug this into the equation above with f , then differentiate both sides with respect to z :

[tex]f(x,y,z)=4xy^2+4ye^{4z}+h(z)[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial z}=16ye^{4z}=16ye^{4z}+\dfrac{\mathrm dh}{\mathrm dz}[/tex]

[tex]\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dh}{\mathrm dz}=0[/tex]

Integrate both sides with respect to z :

[tex]h(z)=C[/tex]

So we end up with

[tex]\boxed{f(x,y,z)=4xy^2+4ye^{4z}+C}[/tex]

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