Address blocks as 52.14.0.0/16, IP addresses come in static and dynamic varieties .The words IPv4 and IPv6 refer to Internet Protocol versions 4 and 6, respectively.
To whom are IP address blocks assigned?The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) and five regional Internet registries (RIRs) are in charge of managing the IP address space on a global scale and are in charge of assigning IP addresses to local Internet registries, such as Internet service providers (ISPs) and other end users, in their respective regions.IP addresses come in static and dynamic varieties.The words IPv4 and IPv6 refer to Internet Protocol versions 4 and 6, respectively. IPv6 is the newest version of Internet Protocol and is far more efficient and sophisticated than IPv4. Difference IPv4 and IPv6 are the two options. The address length for IPv4 is 32 bits.To learn more about Address blocks refer to:
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Digital ______ includes music, photos, and videos. a. animation b. multiplex c. media d. playables
Digital media includes music, photos, and videos.
What is digital media?Any communication tool that utilises one or more machine-readable data formats that are encoded is considered digital media. On a digital electronics device, digital media can be produced, seen, heard, distributed, changed, and preserved.
Media refers to ways of broadcasting or communicating this information. Digital is defined as any data represented by a sequence of digits.
Collectively, the term "digital media" refers to information delivery channels that use speakers and/or screens to broadcast digital information. Text, music, video, and photos that are sent over the internet and used for online viewing or listening are also included in this.
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You want to know which files are large files (at least 0.1MB) in your data directory, but you do not want to go through them one by one. So you decide to design a regular expression to help with this. Locate the rule under the p1 target in your Makefile. This rule uses the Is command to list the contents of the data directory in your current folder. The -I option produces the long listing for these contents, which includes their size in bytes. The output of this is command is then piped as input into grep command. The-E option for the grep command allows searching through this text with a regular expression. Replace the regular expression in this grep command to search for any 6 digit number. Since the size of these files are displayed in bytes, the smallest possible six digit number: 100000 corresponds to 0.1MB. When this regular expression is correct, running "make p1" should display the three large files that can be found within the provided data directory. Tip: Start by composing a regex that matches any single digit, and test this to make sure that it works as expected. If you encounter trouble with one specific way of matching single digits, like \d, then please try to find another way that works with grep - E. Once this is working, look for a way to extend this pattern so that it must be repeated exactly six times to be matched.
You must pipe the command's output through grep in order to utilize grep as a filter. " | " is the symbol for pipe.
Explain about the grep?The full line containing the matched string is displayed by default when using grep. To display only the matched pattern, change this setting. Using the -o option, we may instruct grep to show only the matching string. Using grep -n, output should be displayed together with the line number: To display the file's line number where the matching line was found.
Within collections of files, the grep command can look for a string. It outputs the name of the file, a colon, the line that matches the pattern, and the pattern when it discovers a pattern that matches in more than one file.
Instead of putting a filename at the end of a grep command, use an asterisk to search all files in the current directory.
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44.7.1: unit testing. add two more statements to main() to test inputs 3 and -1. use print statements similar to the existing one (don't use assert).
To add two more statements to main() to test inputs 3 and -1, check the given code.
What is statements?A list of directives for a computer to follow constitutes a computer programme. These instructions for programming are referred to as statements in a programming language.
The parts of programmes called C++ statements govern the order and flow of execution of other programmes. Statements may either be one line of code with a semicolon ; at the end or a block of code enclosed in curly braces.
There are several different types of statement in C++.
Labeled statementsExpression statementsCompound statementsSelection statementsIteration statementsJump statementsTry-Catch blocksDeclaration statements//CPDE//
cout << "3,
expecting 27,
got: " << CubeNum(3) << endl;
cout << "-1,
expecting -1,
got: " << CubeNum(-1) << endl;
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TRUE OR FALSE it is important to know if a computer is byte or word addressable because we need to know how many addresses are contained in main memory, cache, and in each block when doing cache mapping.
TRUE Since we need to know how several addresses are included in main memory, cache, and each block when executing cache mapping, it is crucial to understand if a computer is bytes or word addressable.
Cache: What is it?
In a computing setting, a cache is a piece of hardware or program that is used to temporarily store something, typically data. To improve the speed of recently or often accessed data, a small quantity of quicker, more expensive memory is employed. Data that has been cached is transiently kept on a local storage medium that is available to the cache clients and unrelated to the main storage. Its central processing unit (CPU), programmes, web browsers, and operating systems all frequently use cache.
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Consider the following class definition
class rectangleType
{
public:
void setLengthWidth(double x, double y);
//Postcondition: length = x; width = y;
void print() const;
//Output length and width;
double area();
//Calculate and return the area of the rectangle;
double perimeter();
//Calculate and return the parameter;
rectangleType();
//Postcondition: length = 0; width = 0;
rectangleType(double x, double y);
//Postcondition: length = x; width = y;
private:
double length;
double width;
};
and the object declaration
rectangleType bigRect(14,10);
Which of the following statements is correct?
(Points : 4)bigRect.setLengthWidth();
bigRect.setLengthWidth(3.0, 2.0);
bigRect.length = 2.0;
bigRect.length = bigRect.width;
bigRect.setLengthWidth(3.0, 2.0); is the correct declaration of the class variable.
What is a class variable?
Class variables, also known as static variables, are declared using the static keyword within a class but outside of a method, constructor, or block. Regardless of how many objects are created from it, each class variable would only have one copy.
Instance variables are declared within a class but outside of a method. When heap space is allocated to an object, a slot is created for each instance variable value. Instance variables store values that must be referenced by multiple methods, constructors, or blocks, as well as essential parts of an object's state that must be present throughout the class.
Local variables are declared within methods, constructors, or blocks. Local variables are created when the method, constructor, or block is entered, and they are destroyed when the method, constructor, or block is exited.
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To add drop-down lists to your worksheet with predetermined options for each city name, you decide to use _____
To add drop-down lists to your worksheet with predetermined options for each city name, you decide to use Data validation.
What is worksheet?In the original sense of the word, a worksheet refers to a piece of paper used for work. They take many different forms, but are most frequently connected to tax forms, accounting, and other business settings. The worksheet made of paper is increasingly being replaced by software.
It might be a printed page that a kid fills out with a writing implement. There is no requirement for additional supplies. It is "a piece of paper used to record work schedules, working hours, special instructions, etc. a piece of paper used to jot down problems, ideas, or the like in a rough form." A worksheet used in education might contain questions for students and spaces for them to record their responses.
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(T/F) Desktop Management software requires managers to install software such as antivirus updates or application updates on client computers manually.
Managers must manually install software, such as antivirus updates or application updates, on client computers when using desktop management software. The answer is False.
What is Desktop Management software?All computer systems inside a company are managed and secured by a desktop management programme, which is a complete tool. The management of other devices used by the organization, such as laptops and other computer devices, is also a part of "desktop" administration, despite the name.
Without requiring physical access to the endpoints, such as desktop computers or mobile devices, desktop management software enables IT teams to locate, manage, and control endpoints on both local and remote sites.
Keeping user PCs up to date can be difficult for IT managers, especially with the ongoing need to upgrade software to prevent security breaches.
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Sprint Review and Retrospective
As would normally happen at the end of a Sprint or an incremental release, the Scrum Master will put together a Sprint Review and Retrospective. For this deliverable, you will take on the role of the Scrum Master and create a Sprint Review and Retrospective to summarize, analyze, and draw conclusions on the work you completed during the course of the development. In a paper, be sure to address each of the following:Demonstrate how the various roles on your Scrum-agile Team specifically contributed to the success of the SNHU Travel project. Be sure to use specific examples from your experiences.
Describe how a Scrum-agile approach to the SDLC helped each of the user stories come to completion. Be sure to use specific examples from your experiences.
Describe how a Scrum-agile approach supported project completion when the project was interrupted and changed direction. Be sure to use specific examples from your experiences.
Demonstrate your ability to communicate effectively with your team by providing samples of your communication. Be sure to explain why your examples were effective in their context and how they encouraged collaboration among team members.
Evaluate the organizational tools and Scrum-agile principles that helped your team be successful. Be sure to reference the Scrum events in relation to the effectiveness of the tools.
Assess the effectiveness of the Scrum-agile approach for the SNHU Travel project. Be sure to address each of the following:
Describe the pros and cons that the Scrum-agile approach presented during the project.
Determine whether or not a Scrum-agile approach was the best approach for the SNHU Travel development project.
Agile Presentation
Finally, you have been asked to put together a PowerPoint presentation for the leadership at your company. You will start by explaining the key facets of the Scrum-agile approach. You will also contrast the waterfall and agile development approaches to help your leadership make an informed decision. You must use properly cited sources to support your points. In your presentation, be sure to address each of the following:Explain the various roles on a Scrum-agile Team by identifying each role and describing its importance.
Explain how the various phases of the SDLC work in an agile approach. Be sure to identify each phase and describe its importance.
Describe how the process would have been different with a waterfall development approach rather than the agile approach you used. For instance, you might discuss how a particular problem in development would have proceeded differently.
Explain what factors you would consider when choosing a waterfall approach or an agile approach, using your course experience to back up your explanation.
What to Submit
To complete this project, you must submit the following:
Sprint Review and Retrospective
Your retrospective should be a 3- to 4-page Word document with double spacing, 12-point Times New Roman font, and APA formatting. Be sure to address all prompts. You are not required to use sources for the retrospective; however, any sources that you do use must be cited.
Agile Presentation
Your agile presentation should be a PowerPoint of at least 5 slides in length, including a references slide. Be sure to address all prompts. You must use properly cited sources in APA style to support your points.
A sprint review occurs at its conclusion, as its name suggests. It's when the group presents the project's outcomes. The team evaluates their performance in relation to their objectives and talks about how to make the product better.
What is the difference between a sprint review and a sprint retrospective?The distinguishes sprint reviews from sprint retrospectives. The main distinction is that a Sprint Review concentrates on improvement so the team can produce a better product, but a Sprint Retrospective concentrates on system improvement so the team can work more harmoniously and achieve flow.
While the sprint retrospective focuses on process improvement, the sprint review is more concerned with product development. The alignment of all stakeholders and developers during the sprint review meeting is necessary to produce an efficient, usable, technically sound, and user-centric product.
A sprint review occurs at its conclusion, as its name suggests. It's when the group presents the project's outcomes. The team evaluates if they achieved their objectives and talks about how they might make the product better.
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design a 32 bit counter that adds 4 at each clock edge the counter has reset and clock inputs upon reset the counter output is all 0
The counter is a digital sequencer, here a 4-bit counter. This simply means that you can count from 0 to 15 or vice versa depending on the counting direction (up/down).
The counter value (“count”) is evaluated on each positive (rising) edge of the clock cycle (“clk”).
If the "reset" input is logic high, the counter is set to zero.
If the "load" signal is logic high, the counter is loaded with the "data" input. Otherwise, count up or count down. If the "up_down" signal is logic high, the counter counts up, otherwise it counts down.
What are counters and their types
A counter is a sequential circuit. A well-known counter is a digital circuit used for counting pulses. Counters are the widest use of flip-flops. There are two types of counters. Asynchronous or ripple counter.
What are counters used for?
Counters are used not only to count, but also to measure frequency and time. increase memory address
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Determine all cache accesses and the state of the data cache at any given time. From this you can determine any additional cycles from data cache misses. You must calculate the number of bits for the offset, index, and tag, determine the number of hits and misses, show the contents of the cache, and use the number of misses to determine any additional clock cycles required. The total clock cycles would be the total cycles for all iterations from Part 2 plus any additional memory access cycles from cache misses from Part 3.
The smallest and fastest part of a computer system's memory is the cache. The registers, which make up a very minor portion of the computer CPU, are quick storage components.
Why does the cache memory access time take less time than the main memory access time?Cache memory must be substantially smaller than main memory in order to be situated near to the CPU. As a result, it has less room for storage. Due to the increased performance of the more complicated chip, it is also more expensive than main memory.
What distinguishes Level 1 from Level 2 and Level 3 cache benefits?Since it is the smallest and nearest to the CPU, Level 1 (L1) cache memory is the quickest type. On the processor chip, Level 2 (L2) has a larger capacity but a slower speed. The computer that uses the L2 cache has the biggest capacity Level 3 (L3) cache memory.
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create a logical model identify entities and attributes input the data into the tables database create a conceptual model implement the database
A logical model includes depictions of entities, properties, relationships, special identifiers, sub types, and super types, as well as restrictions on how relationships can be formed.
What is data model?
A logical model may also reference one or more domain or glossary models or include objects from a domain model. Relational data models, network data models, and hierarchical data models are three examples of this sort of data model. Data are represented as relations, or tables, in the relational model. System for managing orders simply. This is a conceptual data model for a straightforward wholesale retail order management system. Even though some consumers might not have sent any orders yet, customers send orders to the store. Each order item for a product is one of many order items that make up the order.
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Windows Network Diagnostics, a GUI tool included with Windows 7 and Windows 8.x, will diagnose a network problem and instruct you on how to solve the problem. True or False
A GUI application called Windows Network Diagnostics that comes with Windows 7 and Windows 8.x will diagnose a network issue and provide you instructions on how to fix it. The assertion is accurate.
What is the purpose of GUI?
Choice points will be shown to the user that are easy to spot, understand, and utilize. In other words, GUI makes it possible for you to control your device using a mouse, a pen, or even your finger. GUI was created because text command-line interfaces were convoluted and difficult to comprehend.
What GUI examples are there?
Computer monitors, mobile devices like smartphones and tablets, and gaming consoles are a few examples of GUIs. The software on the gadget continuously scans the screen to ascertain where and how the pointing devices are moving.
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while performing disk and file maintenance on the company file server, you determine a user in the accounting department has been accidentally saving documents to all shared folders on the file server. the user's computer was recently passed to her from another user in the company, and according to company policy, the user should have access only to the accounting share.
Note that the incidence that best describes the above situation regarding Disk and file maintenenace is "The principle of least privilege was not followed."
What is the principle of least privilege?The principle of least privilege (PoLP) is a concept in information security that states that a person or entity should only have access to the data, resources, and programs required to execute a task.
The routine modifications, updating, copying, transferring, or deleting of files on a computer is known as disk and file maintenance. File maintenance is often conducted on computers or servers that serve a large number of files.
Files and folders on a computer's hard disk defragment or break down over time and with continuous use. Computer files that have been fractured are chaotic. As a result, the Operating System (OS) operates slowly and identifies processing issues, according to Support.
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Full Question:
While performing disk and file maintenance on the company file server, you determine a user in the accounting department has been accidentally saving documents to all shared folders on the file server. the user's computer was recently passed to her from another user in the company, and according to company policy, the user should have access only to the accounting share.
What best describes this situation?
Which of the following blocks would most likely be used to create a string constant from scanned code?
Question 15 options:
{ append_scan(yytext); return TOKEN_STRING; }
{ return TOKEN_STRING; }
{ append_scan(yytext); return TOKEN_STRING; }
{ $$ = createLiteral(scanned_text); }
The blocks that would most likely be used to create a string constant from scanned code is { append_scan(yytext); return TOKEN_STRING; }. The correct option is c.
What is scanned code?Code scanning makes it possible to find vulnerabilities and fix them before they are released into production, removing the cybersecurity risks they present.
When scanning a string, the literal "EOL" means "end of the line." When Python encounters an EOL error, it means that it has reached the end of a line in a string. You might have done this by forgetting the closing quotes or by trying to make a string span more than one line. Single or double quotes around strings.
Therefore, the correct option is c, { append_scan(yytext); return TOKEN_STRING; }.
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comptia calls regularly updating operating systems and applications to avoid security threats patch management. T/F
The given statement, compTIA calls regularly updating operating systems and applications to avoid security threats patch management, is TRUE.
What is compTIA?CompTIA is not a plan or even a strategy. The Computing Technology Industry Association is what it is, actually. Through training, certifications, education, market research, and philanthropy, CompTIA seeks to encourage the growth of the industry. While providing instruction in contemporary information technology, it also promotes creativity and opens doors by providing applicants with the tools they need to succeed. The company's strategy is also autonomous and vendor-neutral, providing completely agnostic information that doesn't rely on familiarity with certain frameworks or tools.
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in this lab, your task is to discover whether arp poisoning is taking place as follows: use wireshark to capture packets on the enp2s0 interface for five seconds. analyze the wireshark packets to determine whether arp poisoning is taking place. use the 192.168.0.2 ip address to help make your determination. answer the questions.
Open Wireshark and choose enp2so from the Capture menu. To start the capture, select Blue fin. Choose the red box to stop after 5 seconds. Enter arp to display those packets in the Apply a display filter box. Look for lines in the Info column that contain the IP 192.168.0.2.
What is meant by which of the following when an attacker sends phony packets to link their MAC address?An attack known as ARP spoofing involves a malicious actor sending forged ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) packets across a local area network.
To find duplicate IP address traffic, which of the following wireshark filters is used?For Wireshark to only show duplicate IP information frames, use the arp. duplicate-address-frame filter.
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________ hackers are security experts that are paid to hack systems to find security holes for the purpose of preventing future hacking.
O Black-hat
O Gray-hat
O Red-hat
O White-hatAnswer: White-hat
White hat hackers are salaried workers or independent contractors who act as security experts for businesses and use hacking to try and uncover security flaws.
What kind of hackers get into systems for fun or to demonstrate their prowess?Black hat hackers, often known as crackers, are dishonest hackers. Black hats are unethical, occasionally break the law, break into computer systems with malicious intent, and may compromise the privacy, integrity, or accessibility of a company's systems and data.
A Red hat hacker is a who?Targeting Linux systems could be referred to as being a red hat hacker. Red hats, however, have been compared to vigilantes. Red hats aim to disarm black hats much like white hats do, although their strategies diverge greatly from those of the former.
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A technician assist Joe, an employee in the sales department who needs access to the client database, by granting him administrator privileges. Later, Joe discovers he has access to the salaries in the payroll database.Which of the following security practices was violated?
The following security procedures were broken in accordance with the assertion made above on the principle of least privilege.
Giving an example, what is a database?A collection is a planned gathering of data. They enable the manipulation and storage of data electronically. Data administration is made simple by databases. Let's use a database as an example. A database is used to hold information on people, their mobile numbers, or other contact information in an online telephone directory.
What purposes serve databases?Any set of data or information that has been properly structured for quick searching and retrieval by a machine is referred to as a database, often known as an electronic database. Databases are designed to make it easy to save, retrieve, edit, and delete data while carrying out various data-processing tasks.
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True or False: A performance baseline is helpful in troubleshooting because it contains a backup of system critical data.
a. True
b. False
To make an effective backup plan, the very first step is to determine and identify the critical data. Hence the statement is true.
What is backup of system critical data?Organizations, individuals, and professionals mostly take backup regularly to avoid the risk of data loss.A backup plan is a plan that is created by the organizations or professionals to ensure that have backed up their essential and critical data if there is any risk of data loss. If data get loss then the organization may suffer. Because data is crucial for the organization or for professionals. If data get loss then the organization may need to minimize the downtime as much as possible. When organizations have their data backed up, then they would be in a position to restore the data that guaranty the ongoing business operations.Identify the critical data and determine the data importance: it is very first to identify the critical data for backup. In this step, data importance is determined, and the critical data are identified.To learn more about System Critical refer to:
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Which of the following activities is least likely to result in a segmentation fault?
Question 19 options:
Removing an element from the middle of a linked list without fixing the pointers afterwards
Growing the stack too large, such as with an unbounded recursive function
Trying to write into protected space, such as modifying the code segment of the program
Accessing a memory address outside its boundaries
From the following activities, the one that is least likely to result in a segmentation fault is: "Removing an element from the middle of a linked list without fixing the pointers afterwards" (Option A)
What is a segmentation fault?A segmentation fault or accessibility violation is a fault, or failure condition, reported by memory-protected hardware that alerts an operating system that software has attempted to access a restricted portion of memory. This is a type of generic protection fault on ordinary x86 machines.
Check whether your compiler or library can be made to check limits on I at least in debug mode, to remedy a segmentation error. Buffer overruns that write trash over excellent pointers can trigger segmentation faults. These actions will significantly minimize the chance of segmentation faults and other memory issues.
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to mitigate network attacks, you must first secure devices including routers, switches, servers, and supervisors.
Yes, securing devices is an important step in mitigating network attacks.
Yes, securing devices is an important step in mitigating network attacks.
What are some general recommendations for securing devices?Keep software up to date: Make sure to install the latest software updates and security patches for all devices.Use strong passwords: Use unique, complex passwords for all devices and change them regularly.Enable security features: Use security features like firewalls, encryption, and authentication to help protect devices from attacks.Monitor and maintain devices: Regularly monitor the security of your devices and maintain them in good working order to help prevent attacks.Limit access: Only allow authorized users to access your network and devices, and limit their access to only the resources they need to do their job.Use network segmentation: Divide your network into smaller segments to make it harder for attackers to gain access to sensitive areas.Use network access controls: Implement network access controls to allow or block devices from connecting to your network based on predefined rules.To Know More About firewalls, Check Out
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A clique of size k is a subgraph that consists of k vertices that are all connected to each via an edge, i.e., all k(k−1)/2 edges exists. In class we proved that the problem of finding whether a graph contains a k -elique is NP-complete. Consider a similar problem: a k -clique with spikes consists of 2k vertices such that the first k elements form a clique and the rest k vertices are connected via an edge a different vertex of the clique. onsider a similar problem: Given a graph G and a number k find whether a k -clique with spikes exists. Show that the problem is NP-conplete.
A k-clique is a relaxed clique in social network analysis, i.e. a quasi-complete sub-graph.In a graph, a k-clique is a subgraph where the distance between any two vertices is less than k.
What exactly is a K-clique subgraph? A k-clique is a relaxed clique in social network analysis, i.e. a quasi-complete sub-graph.In a graph, a k-clique is a subgraph where the distance between any two vertices is less than k.A graph can readily display a limited number of vertices.A clique of size k in a graph G is a clique of graph G with k vertices, which means that the degree of each vertex in that clique is k-1.So, if there is a subset of k vertices in the graph G that are related to each other, we say that graph has a k-clique.A clique is a subgraph of a graph that has all of its vertices linked. The k-clique problem is concerned with determining the biggest complete subgraph of size k on a network, and it has numerous applications in Social Network Analysis (SNA), coding theory, geometry, and so on.To learn more about A clique refer
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To select adjacent worksheet tabs, click the first tab, press down and hold down this key, and then click the last tab.Shift
To select the adjacent worksheet tabs, click the first tab, press down and hold down the shift key and then click the last tab.
What is Microsoft Word?Microsoft Word is a word processor that may be used to create papers, letters, reports, and other types of writing of a professional calibre. It includes sophisticated capabilities that give you the best formatting and editing options for your files and projects.
What are examples of MS Word?Application software that enables you to create, edit, and save any documents is an example of Microsoft Word. It was first developed by software engineers Richard Brodie and Charles Simoyi in 1983 and is now owned by Microsoft.
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TRUE/FALSE/excel pie charts: excel pie charts: are known by data analysts as the most accurate kinds of charts. can be used to highlight a datapoint (such as a category on the x axis). can be used to display trendlines. are not good for comparing parts of a whole.
It's false. Line charts are known by data analysts as the most accurate kinds of charts. It can be used to highlight a data point (such as a category on the x-axis), can be used to display trend lines, and are not good for comparing parts of a whole.
Characteristic of pie chartsIt is a circular graphic divided into a series of slices that represents a particular category. It is good to show and compare the component parts of a whole. All slices of the pie chart must add up to 100.It is visually simpler than other types of charts.Know more about Excel charts here:
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Recall that a contiguous subarray is all of the elements in an array between indices
i
and
j
, inclusive (and if
j
we define it to be the empty array). Call a subarray is nearly contiguous if it is contiguous (i.e. contains all elements between indices
i
and
j
for some
i,j
) or if it contains all but one of the elements between
i
and
j
. For example, in the array
[0,1,2,3,4]
, -
[0,2,3]
is nearly contiguous (from 0 to 3 , skipping 1 ), sum is 5 -
[0,1,2,3]
is nearly contiguous (because it is contiguous from 0 to 3 ), sum is 6 . -
[2,4]
is nearly contiguous (from 2 to 4 , skipping 3 ), sum is 6 . - [3] is nearly contiguous (because it is contiguous from 3 to 3 ), sum is 3 . - [] is nearly contiguous (because it is contiguous from 1 to 0 ), sum is 0 . -
[0,2,4]
is not nearly contiguous (because you'd have to remove two elements). The sum of a nearly contiguous subarray is the sum of the included elements. Given int [] A, your task is to return the maximum sum of a nearly contiguous subarray. For example, on input
[10,9,−3,4,−100,−20,15,−5,9]
your algorithm should return 24 (corresponding to
i=
6,j=8
and skipping the
−5
). (a) Define one or more recurrences to solve this problem. (b) Give English descriptions (1-2 sentences each should suffice) for what your recurrences calculate. Be sure to mention what any parameter(s) mean. (c) How do you caclulate your final overall answer (e.g. what parameters input to which of your recurrences do you check). (d) What memoization structure(s) would you use? (e) What would the running time of your algorithm be (you do not have to write the code). Justify in 1-3 sentences.
(a) One possible recurrence to solve this problem is:
Let f(i, j) be the maximum sum of a nearly contiguous subarray ending at index j and starting at index i or before.
Then the recurrence can be written as:
f(i, j) = max(f(i, j-1), f(i, j-2) + A[j])
This recurrence calculates the maximum sum of a nearly contiguous subarray ending at index j and starting at index i or before by considering two possibilities:
The subarray does not include the element at index j. In this case, the maximum sum is the same as the maximum sum ending at index j-1.
The subarray includes the element at index j, but skips the element at index j-1. In this case, the maximum sum is the sum of the elements ending at index j-2 plus the element at index j.
(b) Another possible recurrence to solve this problem is:
Let g(i, j) be the maximum sum of a contiguous subarray ending at index j and starting at index i or before.
Then the recurrence can be written as:
g(i, j) = max(g(i, j-1) + A[j], A[j])
This recurrence calculates the maximum sum of a contiguous subarray ending at index j and starting at index i or before by considering two possibilities:
The maximum sum of the subarray includes the element at index j. In this case, the maximum sum is the sum of the maximum sum ending at index j-1 plus the element at index j.
The maximum sum of the subarray does not include the element at index j. In this case, the maximum sum is simply the element at index j.
(c) To calculate the final overall answer, we can input the values 0 and n-1 into both recurrences, where n is the length of the array A. This will give us the maximum sum of a nearly contiguous subarray that starts at the beginning of the array and ends at the end of the array.
(d) To implement these recurrences using memoization, we can use a two-dimensional array to store the calculated values of f and g. The array can be initialized with values of 0 for all indices, and then we can fill in the values starting from the bottom right corner and working our way towards the top left corner.
(e) The running time of this algorithm would be O(n^2), because we need to calculate the values of f and g for every possible pair of indices i and j. This requires O(n^2) time in the worst case.
after roughly how many seconds does the amount of information in immediate memory begin to drop off precipitously? type your numeric answer and submit numeric answer - type your numeric answer and submit
After 3 seconds the amount of information in immediate memory begins to drop off precipitously.
What exactly do you mean by instant memory?a sort or stage of memory when a person can recall details that were recently presented, like a street address or phone number, even though those details might be forgotten after being used right away. A common test to determine IQ or neurological damage is the immediate memory test.
What purposes serve IQ tests?A person's short-term and long-term memory is measured as the first step of an IQ test to determine their level of intelligence. It evaluates how quickly people can do these tasks as well as how effectively they can solve puzzles or recall information they have heard.
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the parallelism of a multithreaded computation is the maximum possible speedup that can be achieved on any number of processors
The greatest speedup that any number of processors may achieve is the parallelism T1/T8. For any number of processors more than the parallelism T1/T8, perfect linear speedup cannot be achieved.
What does a computation that uses several threads do?The overall amount of time needed to complete a multithreaded computation on a single processor is called the work. Therefore, the work is an accounting of the total time spent on each thread.
What does a parallel computer accomplish?The total quantity of computing effort that is completed is referred to as work in physics. With P processors, an ideal parallel computer can complete up to P units of work in one time step.
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one drawback to the sequential search is that it cannot be used with an array that contains string elements. T/F
The sequential search has the limitation that it cannot be utilized with arrays containing string elements.Thus, it is false.
What sequential search, an array contains string elements?Searching linearly over an array of strings for the supplied string is an easy fix. Performing a modified binary search is a better solution.
Get the list of arrays. Get each element of the Array List object using the for-each loop. Make sure the array list's elements all contain the necessary string. Print the elements if applicable.
We compare the given string with the middle string, just like in a standard binary search. If the middle string is empty, we linearly search on both sides for the nearest non-empty string x.
Therefore, it is false that one drawback to the sequential search is that it cannot be used with an array that contains string elements.
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Which of the following applications would be a viable reason to use write-only memory in a computer?
Question 20 options:
Using a linked list that can remove elements from the head as well as the tail
Acquiring user input from the keyboard
Preparing geometric shapes for use on a graphics card
None of the above
Note that of the following applications the one that would be a viable reason to use write-only memory in a computer is: "None of the above" (Option D)
What is write-only memory?Write-only memory, the inverse of read-only memory, started as a joking allusion to a memory device that could be recorded to but not read, as there appeared to be no practical purpose for a memory circuit that could not be retrieved.
ROM stores the instructions required for communication among various hardware components. As previously stated, it is required for the storage and functioning of the BIOS, but it may also be used for basic data management, to store software for basic utility tasks, and to read and write to embedded systems.
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in organisations that generate large number of transactions,.............are often a top priority in database designa. relationships among entitiesb.naming conventionsc.logical design standardsd.high processing speeds
In businesses that produce a lot of transactions, high processing speeds are frequently given top importance in database design.
Can I have ADHD if my processing speed is fast?No matter what researcher A or B chooses to name it—sluggish cognitive tempo, pure inattentive ADHD, whatever—you can still be highly intelligent. High processing speeds are even possible.
What is Processor Speed and Why Is It Important?When comparing computers, one of the most crucial factors to take into account is the processor speed (CPU speed). The CPU is frequently referred to as "the brain" of your computer, thus keeping it in good working order is crucial to the durability and functionality of your machine.
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