Suppose that a country follows a managed-float policy but that its exchange rate is currently floating freely. In addition, suppose that it has a massive current account deficit.
a. Other things equal, are its official reserves increasing, decreasing, or staying the same?
b. If it decides to engage in a currency intervention to reduce the size of its current account deficit, will it buy or sell its own currency?
c. As it does so, will its official reserves of foreign currencies get larger or smaller?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Find the explanation and answer below

Explanation:

A - Its official reserves staying the same. Why? - Currency is expected to depreciate if the current account is in deficit under a floating exchange rates system because current account deficit tells us that there is a small demand for the country’s exports and its currency. The government does not intervene in the foreign exchange market under this system, thus the official reserve does not change

B - Sell its own currency. Why? - Because of the above reason, it needs to sell its currency to reduce the deficit.

C - Its official reserves of foreign currency get larger if it sells its currency because it will receive foreign-denominated currency.


Related Questions

Pepsi had accounts receivable turnover ratio of 9.9 this year and 11.0 last year. Coke had a turnover ratio of 9.3 this year and 9.9 last year. This implies:______.
1. Coke has the better turnover for both years
2. Pepsi has the better turnover for both years
3. Coke's turnover is improving
4. Coke's credit policies are too loose
5. Coke is collecting its receivables more quickly than Pepsi in both years

Answers

3 is your answer. You’re welcome

Donuts or Doughnuts: Homer's bakery in Brooklyn has the following short run production function for donuts: where q measures the amount of donuts per hour and L measures the quantity of labor hours. In the short run over what range of labor hours will diminishing marginal returns occur with each labor hours hired

Answers

Answer:

do you have a picture of a graph

Explanation:

Bond J has a coupon rate of 3 percent and Bond K has a coupon rate of 9 percent. Both bonds have 13 years to maturity, make semiannual payments, and have a YTM of 6 percent. a. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage price change of these bonds

Answers

Solution :

Given :

Coupon rate for Bond J = 3%

Coupon rate for Bond K = 9%

YTM = 6 %

Therefore,

The current price for Bond J = $ 718.54       =PV(6%/2,13x2,30/2,1000)x -1

The current price for Bond K = $ 1281.46       =PV(6%/2,13x2,90/2,1000)x -1

If the interest rate by 2%,

Bond J =  $ 583.42     =  -18.80% (change in bond price)

Bond K  = $ 1083.32   = -15.46% (change in bond price)

COST OF PRODUCTION (5 pts each for a total of 25 pts) a. What is the relationship between the marginal cost of production and average total cost of production? b. What is efficient scale of production? c. Why is the average total cost curve (ATC) U-shaped in the short run? d. Why is the average total cost curve (ATC) U-shaped in the long run? e. What are the shapes of the average variable cost curve (AVC) and the average fixed cost curve (AFC)?

Answers

Answer:

a. When marginal cost is above average cost, average cost is rising; but when marginal cost is below average cost, average cost is falling.

b. The lowest point at which a plant or firm can produce such that the long-run average cost of the plant or firm is at the minimum.

c. The average total cost curve (ATC) U-shaped in the short run because of diminishing returns.

d. The average total cost curve (ATC) is U-shaped in the long run because economies of scale and diseconomies of scale.

e. The shape of the average variable cost curve (AVC) is usually U-shaped or upward-sloping; while the shape of the average fixed cost curve (AFC) is a Rectangular Hyperbola.

Explanation:

a. What is the relationship between the marginal cost of production and average total cost of production?

Marginal cost refers to the change in total cost when extra unit of output is produced, while average cost is the total cost divided by the number of units produced.

The relationship between the two is that when marginal cost is above average cost, average cost is rising; but when marginal cost is below average cost, average cost is falling.

b. What is efficient scale of production?

Efficient scale of production can be described as the lowest point at which a plant or firm can produce such that the long-run average cost of the plant or firm is at the minimum.

c. Why is the average total cost curve (ATC) U-shaped in the short run?

The average total cost curve (ATC) U-shaped in the short run because of diminishing returns.

Diminishing returns occur when the amount of a single factor of production is incrementally increased while holding all other factors of production constant, the marginal output of a production process decreases.

d. Why is the average total cost curve (ATC) U-shaped in the long run?

The average total cost curve (ATC) is U-shaped in the long run because economies of scale and diseconomies of scale.

Economies of scale can be described as a situation whereby increasing output leads to lower long-run average total costs.

But, after a given level of output, scale diseconomies may be encountered by a firm.

Diseconomies of scale can be described as a situation whereby increasing output leads to higher long-run average total costs.

e. What are the shapes of the average variable cost curve (AVC) and the average fixed cost curve (AFC)?

Note: See the attached photo for the curves of the AVC and AFC showing their shapes.

The shape of the average variable cost curve (AVC) is usually U-shaped or upward-sloping.

The shape of the average fixed cost curve (AFC) is a Rectangular Hyperbola. This occurs because the same amount of fixed cost is split by increasing output. Therefore, the AFC curve slopes downwards and is a rectangular hyperbola, meaning that the area under the curve is constant at all places.

AutoEdge hires a new economic analyst who decides to compute marginal profit for each product line. What might cause AutoEdge to stop producing a certain auto part erroneously?

Answers

Answer:

AutoEdge will stop producing a certain auto part when its marginal profit becomes zero.

Explanation:

Marginal profit is the difference between the marginal cost of production and marginal revenue earned from the sale of the same. Marginal profit is supposed to occur when an additional unit of product or auto part is sold.

When these increment in profit stops, then the economic analyst at AutoEdge knows that it is time to stop producing additional units of the auto part. This is because increasing output no longer tends towards profit.

The new economic analyst at AutoEdge will advise management to stop increasing production when its marginal cost is equal to its marginal revenue because at that point the profit is maximized. This point where MC=MR is also the point where Marginal Profit equals zero.

This is called Shut Down point. Beyond this point, the marginal profit of the firm becomes negative. Hence any production activity carried out at this point will be termed erroneous.

Cheers

You need a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage to buy a new home for $210,000. Your mortgage bank will lend you the money at a 7.1 percent APR for this 360-month loan. However, you can afford monthly payments of only $950, so you offer to pay off any remaining loan balance at the end of the loan in the form of a single balloon payment. How large will this balloon payment have to be for you to keep your monthly payments at $950

Answers

Answer:

$573,963

Explanation:

First, calculate the present value of the loan payments using the following formula

PVA = PMT x [ ( 1 + r )^n - 1 ] / [ r ( 1 + r )^n)

PVA = $950 x [ ( 1 + 7.1%/12 )^360 - 1] / [ 7.1%/12 ( 1 + 7.1%/12 )^360)

PVA =  $141,362.32  

Now calculate the difference of Value of loan and the present value of loan payment

Difference = Loan value - PV of loan payment = $210,000 - $141,362.32 = $68,637.68

This te Ballon payment in present value term, We need to determine the value at the end of the loan term.

Hence we need to calculate the future value of this payment as follow

Future value = Present vale x ( 1 + Monthly Interest rate )^numbers of months

Future value = $68,637.68 x ( 1 + 7.1%/12 )^360

Future value = $573,963.09

Future value = $573,963

Hence the ballon Payment will be $573,963

You're trying to save to buy a new $201,000 Ferrari. You have $51,000 today that can be invested at your bank. The bank pays 5.9 percent annual interest on its accounts. How long will it be before you have enough to buy the car

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 23.92 years

Explanation:

Future value(FV) = $201,000

Present value(PV) = $51,000

Annual rate of interest(i)= 5.9%

Using a texas BA II plus calculator:

FV = 201,000

PV= -51,000

I/Y = 5.9

CPT N = 23.92 years

OR

FV = PV × (1 + i)^N

$201,000 = $51,000 × (1 + 0.05.9)^N

3.9 = (1 + 0.05.9)^N

Solving this, the number of years is 23.92 years

Skysong, Inc. began the year with 9 units of marine floats at a cost of $12 each. During the year, it made the following purchases: May 5, 28 unit at $16; July 16, 19 units at $20; and December 7, 24 units at $24. Assume there are 30 units on hand at the end of the period. Skysong uses the periodic approach.

a. Determine the cost of goods sold under FIFO
b. Determine the cost of goods sold under LIFO
c. Calculate average unit cost
d. Determine the cost of goods sold under average-cost. Average-Cost Cost of good sold

Answers

Answer:

Skysong, Inc.

a. The cost of goods sold under FIFO

= $816

b. The cost of goods sold under LIFO

= $1,068

c. Average unit cost

= $18.90

d. The cost of goods sold under average-cost

= $945

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date    Transaction                 Units   Unit Cost    Total

Jan. 1   Beginning inventory      9            $12        $108

May 5, Purchases                    28            $16         448

July 16 Purchases                    19            $20        380

Dec. 7, Purchases                   24            $24        576

Dec. 31 Total                           80                        $1,512

Dec. 31 Ending inventory       30

Dec. 31 Sales                          50

a. The cost of goods sold under FIFO:

Jan. 1   Beginning inventory      9            $12        $108

May 5, Purchases                    28            $16         448

July 16 Purchases                    13            $20        260

Cost of goods sold                                               $816

b. The cost of goods sold under LIFO:

May 5, Purchases                      7            $16          112

July 16 Purchases                    19            $20        380

Dec. 7, Purchases                   24            $24        576

Cost of goods sold                                           $1,068

c. Average unit cost:

= Total cost/Total units

= $18.9 ($1,512/80)

d. The cost of goods sold under average-cost:

= $945 (50 * $18.90)

In the market for tomatoes, assume the market demand is perfectly inelastic and the market supply is inelastic. If a tax is placed on the suppliers in this market, how will the tax burden be distributed

Answers

Answer:

Consumers will bear all the tax  

Explanation:

O Consumers will bear a greater burden of the tax, but not all the tax. O Consumers and producers will bear the tax burden equally O Producers will bear all the tax Consumers will bear all the tax O Producers will bear a greater burden of the tax, but not all of the tax.

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price  

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.

The party with the less elastic demand bears the tax burden

Consider a model in which two products, x and y, are produced. There are 30 pounds of material and 60 hours of labor available. It requires 9 pounds of material and 12 hours of labor to produce a unit of x, and 5 pounds of material and 15 hours of labor to produce a unit of y. The profit for x is $300 per unit, and the profit for y is $250 per unit.

Required:
How many units of x and y to produce to maximize profit, the model is

Answers

Answer:

2 units of x and 2 units of y

Explanation:

The model can be represented as:

[tex]\begin{array}{cccc} & {x} & {y} & {} & {Materials} & {9} & {5} & {30} & {Labor} & {12} & {15} & {60} & {} & {300} & {250} \ \end{array}[/tex]

So, we have:

Max [tex]z = 300x + 250y[/tex] --- the objective function

Subject to:

[tex]9x + 5y \le 30[/tex]

[tex]12x + 15y \le 60[/tex]

[tex]x,y > 0[/tex]

Multiply the first equation by 3

[tex]9x + 5y \le 30[/tex] becomes

[tex]27x + 15y \le 90[/tex]

Subtract [tex]12x + 15y \le 60[/tex] from [tex]27x + 15y \le 90[/tex]

[tex]27x - 12x + 15y - 15y \le 90 - 60[/tex]

[tex]15x \le 30[/tex]

Divide by 15

[tex]x \le 2[/tex]

Substitute 2 for x in [tex]9x + 5y \le 30[/tex]

[tex]9 * 2 + 5y \le 30[/tex]

[tex]18 + 5y \le 30[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]5y \le 30 - 18[/tex]

[tex]5y \le 12[/tex]

Divide by 5

[tex]y \le 2.4[/tex]

y must be an integer;

So:

[tex]y \le 2[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex](x,y) \le (2,2)[/tex]

Hence, the company must product 2 units of x and 2 units of y

Carver Packing Company reports total contribution margin of $49,200 and pretax net income of $24,600 for the current month. In the next month, the company expects sales volume to increase by 8%. The degree of operating leverage and the expected percent change in income, respectively, are:

Answers

Answer: 2.0 and 16%

Explanation:

The degree of operating leverage and the expected percent change in income, will be calculated thus:

Operating leverage will be:

= Contribution margin / Net operating income

= 49200 / 24600

= 2

Then, percentage change in income will be:

= %change in sale × operating leverage

= 8% × 2

= 16%

True or false:
SOX compliance law now holds CEOs and CFOs of publicly traded companies accountable for their actions as officers in a publicly traded company.

Answers

I believe it’s false
I’m sorry if I’m wrong

The PC Works assembles custom computers from components supplied by various manufacturers. The company is very small and its assembly shop and retail sales store are housed in a single facility in a Redmond, Washington, industrial park. Listed below are some of the costs that are incurred at the company.
For each cost, indicate whether it would most likely be classified as direct labor, direct materials, manufacturing overhead, selling, or an administrative cost.
1. The wages of the assembly shop's supervisor.
a. Direct labor cost
b. Direct materials cost
c. Manufacturing overhead cost
d. Marketing and selling cost
e. Administrative cost
2. The wages of the company's accountant.
a. Direct labor cost
b. Direct materials cost
c. Manufacturing overhead cost
d. Marketing and selling cost
e. Administrative cost
3. Depreciation on equipment used to test assembled computers before release to customers.
a. Direct labor cost
b. Direct materials cost
c. Manufacturing overhead cost
d. Marketing and selling cost
e. Administrative cost
4. Rent on the facility in the industrial park.
a. Direct labor cost
b. Direct materials cost
c. Manufacturing overhead cost
d. Marketing and selling cost
e. Administrative cost

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows;

1. Since the wages are to paid for supervising the assembling process so the same is related to the factory operations therefore considered to be the manufacturing overhead cost

2.  The wages paid to the accountant so classified as the administration cost

3. The depreciation is the manufacturing overhead cost as it is the indirect cost.

4.  The rent facility should be classified as the manufacturing overhead cost and distributed as per the cost drivers.

Q2. Why can the distinction between fixed costs and variable costs be made in the short run? Classify
the following as fixed or variable costs: advertising expenditures, fuel, interest on company-issued
bonds, shipping charges, payments for raw materials, real estate taxes, executive salaries, insurance
premiums, wage payments, sales taxes, and rental payments on leased office machinery. “There are
no fixed costs in the long run; all costs are variable.” Explain

Answers

Answer:

Fixed costs cannot be changed in the short run and are the same regardless of the volume of production. Variable costs vary with production but can b changed in the short run.

Fixed costs:

Interest on company issued bonds Real estate taxesExecutive salaries Insurance premiums Rental payments on leased office machinery.

Variable costs:

Advertising expendituresFuelShipping chargesPayments for raw materialsWage paymentsSales taxes

All costs are variable in the long run because all costs can be changed by investment and planning. For instance, over the long term, the company could buy the leased office machinery and not have to pay rent on it thereby stopping that fixed cost.

Suppose that city leaders want to prevent the price of AA batteries from rising when tornadoes threaten Tulsa, Oklahoma. They impose a price ceiling of $8 for packages of AA batteries. c. This price ceiling of $8 per pack will impact the AA battery market during a typical week. d. What are quantity demanded and quantity supplied with the price ceiling in effect during the weeks when tornadoes threaten Tulsa

Answers

I have attached the word document below, it includesall the necessary information. I hope it will be helpful.

Answer:

The market for packs of AA batteries during a typical week in Tulsa, Oklahoma is described in the table below. Price (dollars)

$20

18

16

14

12

10

8

6 AA Battery Market

Quantity of Batteries

Explanation:

I have attached the document in which the answer is explained in quite detail. I hope this will help. Thanks

Hudson Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2019. HUDSON CO. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales (10,100 units at $300 each) $ 3,030,000 Variable costs (10,100 units at $240 each) 2,424,000 Contribution margin 606,000 Fixed costs 468,000 Pretax income $ 138,000 Exercise 18-17 Target income and margin of safety (in dollars) LO C2 1. Assume Hudson Co. has a target pretax income of $167,000 for 2020. What amount of sales (in dollars) is needed to produce this target income

Answers

Answer: $3,175,000

Explanation:

Sales in dollars needed to produce the target income is calculated by the formula:

= (Fixed assets + Target pretax income) / Contribution margin per unit * Selling price

Contribution margin per unit = Contribution margin / Units sold

= 606,000 / 10,100

= 60 units sold

Sales in dollars needed are:

= (468,000 + 167,000) /60 * 300

= $3,175,000

Liz Chapa manages a portfolio of 250 common stocks. Her staff compiled the following rate of return performance statistics for two new stocks: Stock Mean Standard Deviation Salas Products, Inc. 15% 5% Hot Boards, Inc. 20% 5% What is the coefficient of variations for both stocks

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The coefficient of variations for both stocks will be calculated thus:

For Salas Product

Coefficient of Variation = Standard deviation / Mean × 100

= 5/15 × 100

= 1/3 × 100

= 33.33%

Hot boards:

Coefficient of Variation = Standard deviation / Mean × 100

= 5/20 × 100

= 1/4 × 100

= 25%

Montana Industries has computed the following unit costs for the year just ended:

Variable manufacturing overhead $85
Fixed manufacturing overhead 20
Variable selling and administrative cost 18
Fixed selling and administrative cost 11

Which of the following choices correctly depict amounts included in the per-unit cost of inventory under variable costing and absorption costing?
a. Variable, $85; absorption, $105.
b. Variable, $85; absorption, $116.
c. Variable, $103; absorption, $116.
d. Variable, $103; absorption, $105.
e. None of the answers is correct.

Answers

Answer:

a. Variable, $85; absorption, $105.

Explanation:

The options that correctly depict amounts included in the per-unit cost of inventory under variable costing and absorption costing is:

i. Variable costing = Variable manufacturing overhead

Variable costing = $85

ii. Absorption costing = Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead

Absorption costing = $85 + $20

Absorption costing = $105

short term finance is required for 5 years true or false​

Answers

Answer:

yeah, its true

Explanation:

Answer: true

Explanation:

Explain AHIMA's data quality management model, including the domains it covers and the data characteristics

Answers

Answer:

Data Quality management: AHIMA created this model for quality data management to support the need for true and accurate data. Patient care, patient outcomes, reimbursement, process...

Hope this helped :)

Explanation:

Answer: it’s a data quality management model

Explanation:

All of the following are examples of qualitative information that should be collected by the financial planner EXCEPT: Group of answer choices General attitudes towards spending. Risk tolerance. Client age and number of children. Education goals.

Answers

Answer:

Client age and number of children.

Explanation:

A budget is a financial plan used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year. Budgets are usually compiled, analyzed and re-evaluated on a periodic basis.

A financial planner refers to an individual who is an expert in the planning of a financial budget for another.

A client age and number of children aren't examples of qualitative information that should be collected by the financial planner.

Priyanka is a branch manager at a bank in town. She hires Hudson, who comes with strong references and several years' experience, as a bank teller. Several months later, Priyanka is surprised to be personally named in a lawsuit alleging that Hudson misrepresented the bank's products by promising new account holders $1,000 for starting a savings account. Is Priyanka, as Hudson's manager, personally liable for the tort

Answers

Answer: Yes. because Priyanka is Hudson's manager and so his liability extends to her.

Explanation:

Based on the information given, it should be noted that Priyanka, as Hudson's manager, personally liable for the tort.

In this case, Priyanka is Hudson's manager and so his liability extends to her. Priyanka will be liable based on the employee-employer ground and will be liable since she hired Hudson.

Consolidated Freightways is financing a new truck with a loan of $60,000 to be repaid in six annual end-of-year installments of $13,375. What annual interest rate is Consolidated Freightways paying

Answers

Answer:

9%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What annual interest rate is Consolidated Freightways paying

Based on the information given we would be using Financial calculator to determine the ANNUAL INTEREST RATE

PV= $60,000

PMT= -$13,375

N= 6

I/Y=?

Hence:

I/Y = 9%

Therefore annual interest rate that Consolidated Freightways is paying will be 9%

The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year. Beginning inventory 10 units at $55 First purchase 25 units at $60 Second purchase 30 units at $65 Third purchase 15 units at $70 The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold. The ending inventory cost using FIFO is

Answers

Answer:

$1,375

Explanation:

Given the information above, the Ending inventory = Units available - Units sold

Units available = 10 + 25 + 30 + 70 = 80

Units sold = 60

Ending inventory = 80 - 60

Ending inventory = 20

Cost of ending inventory under FIFO

= (15 × $70) + (20 - 15) × $65

= $1,050 + $325

= $1,375

Therefore, the ending inventory cost using FIFO is $1,375

Your firm has the responsibility to review transactions and activities occurring after the year-end to determine whether anything occurred that might affect the statements being audited. The procedures required to verify these transactions are commonly referred to as the review for _______ Group of answer choices contingent liabilities. subsequent events. late unusual occurrences. subsequent year's transactions.

Answers

Answer: Subsequent events

Explanation:

Reviewing transactions is what gives accountability in organization, without this organizations would not know when they are running at a loss or making gains. The best time to do this is at the end of yearly transactions, the procedure required to verify this transactions are referred to as subsequent events, meaning events that happened as time went on.

This act is carried out most times by auditors

Which of the following statements concerning the effects of fluctuating exchange rates on companies competing in foreign markets is true?
A. Exchange rate shifts can produce sometimes favorable and sometimes unfavorable effects on a company's competitiveness.
B. Domestic companies under pressure from lower-cost imports are hurt even more when their government's currency grows weaker in relation to the currencies of the countries where the imported goods are being made.
C. Exporters win when the currency of the country from which the goods are being exported grows weaker relative to the currencies of the countries that the goods are being exported to.
D. Fluctuating exchange rates pose significant risks to a company's competitiveness in foreign markets.
E. Domestic companies under pressure from lower-cost imports are benefited when their government's currency grows weaker in relation to the currencies of the countries where the imported goods are being made.

Answers

Answer: B. Domestic companies under pressure from lower-cost imports are hurt even more when their government's currency grows weaker in relation to the currencies of the countries where the imported goods are being made.

Explanation:

Question meant to ask which statement is not true.

Domestic countries that are under pressure as a result of imports being cheaper are actually benefitted when their local currency becomes weaker than that of the country where the imported goods are acquired.

This is because, a weaker domestic currency means that the imports will become more expensive as they are denominated in the foreign currency which is now stronger. As the imports become more expensive, people will move towards the domestic companies instead of imports.

Suppose that at 500 units of output marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost. The firm is selling its output at $5 per unit and average total cost at the 500 units of output is $6. Its total fixed cost id $2000. On the basis of this information we:
A) can say that the firm should close down in the short run
B) can say that the firm is maximizing profit in the short run
C) cannot determine whether the firm should produce or shut down in the short run
D) can assume the firm is not using the most efficient technology

Answers

Answer: D) can assume the firm is not using the most efficient technology

Explanation:

The profit maximizing point of production for a company is the point where the marginal cost of production equals the marginal revenue. At this point, resources are being fully utilized efficiently to produce goods and any increase in production quantity would result in a loss.

In this case however, the company is at the profit maximizing quantity and still making a loss (selling price is less than average total cost). This can only mean that the company is not utilizing resources efficiently and this can be due to a lack of efficient technology.

1. Suppose that 10 years ago you bought a home for $150,000, paying 10% as a down payment, and financing the rest at 8% interest for 30 years. How much money did you pay as your down payment?
2. How much money was your existing mortgage (loan) for?
3. What is your current monthly payment on your existing mortgage? Note: Carry at least 4 decimal places during calculations, but round your final answer to the nearest cent.
4. How much total interest will you pay over the life of the existing loan?
5. This year (10 years after you first took out the loan), you check your loan balance. Only part of your payments have been going to pay down the loan; the rest has been going towards interest. You see that you still have $112,681 left to pay on your loan. Your house is now valued at $180,000.
6. How much of the original loan have you paid off (i.e, how much have you reduced the loan balance by?
7. How much money have you paid to the loan company so far (over the last 10 years)?
8. How much interest have you paid so far (over the last 10 years)?
9. How much equity do you have in your home (equity is value minus remaining debt)?
10. Since interest rates have dropped, you consider refinancing your mortgage at a lower 6% rate. If you took out a new 30 year mortgage at 6% for your remaining loan balance, what would your new monthly payments be?
11. Notice that if you refinance, you are going to be making payments on your home for another 30 years. In addition to the 10 years you’ve already been paying, that’s 40 years total. How much will you save each month because of the lower monthly payment?
12. How much total interest will you be paying (consider the interest you paid over the first 10 years of your original loan as well as interest on your refinanced loan)?
13. Now the non-computational question: Does it make sense to refinance?

Answers

Answer:

1. Down payment = $15,000

2. The existing mortgage (loan) was for $135,000

3. The current monthly payment on the existing mortgage is $990.58

4. The total interest over the life of the existing loan = $221,609.58

6. The amount of the original loan paid off is $22,319.

7. Total amount paid to the loan company over the last 10 years is $258,928.58 ($243,928.58 + $15,000)

8. Total interest paid over the last 10 years is $221,609.58

9. The equity in the home is $67,319 ($180,000 - $112,681)

10. The new monthly payments will be $675.58

11. Saving each month because of the lower monthly payment is $315 ($990.58 - $675.58)

12. Total Interest = $352,137.21 ($221,609.58 + $130,527.63)

13. It does not make sense to refinance because what is saved per month cannot compare with the additional interest expense to be incurred for prolonging the payments.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

1. Cost of a home = $150,000

10% down payment = $15,000

Existing Mortgage = $135,000 ($150,000 - $15,000)

Home Price  150000

 Down Payment  10 %

Loan Term  30  years

Interest Rate  8%

House Price $150,000.00

Loan Amount $135,000.00

Down Payment $15,000.00

Total of 360 (30 years * 12)

Mortgage Payments $356,609.58

Total Interest $221,609.58

Ten years after, the loan balance has been reduced by $22,319 ($135,000 - $112,682)

Refinancing calculations:

Home Price  112681

 Down Payment  0 %

Loan Term  30  years

Interest Rate  6

   

Monthly Pay:   $675.58 Monthly

Total Mortgage Payment $243,208.63

Total Out-of-Pocket $243,208.63

Total of 360 Mortgage Payments $243,208.63

Total Interest $130,527.63

 

If a firm buys a building so as to have office space for its workers, the monthly opportunity cost of the building is best measured as

Answers

Answer:

A. the rent the firm could earn if it rented the building to another firm

Explanation:

O A. the rent the firm could earn if it rented the building to another firm O B. the price the firm paid divided by twelve O C. the monthly mortgage payment the firm must pay O D. zero. Click to select your ans e here to search

There are two types of costs

1. Implicit cost or opportunity cost : Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. It is used in calculating economic profit

By using the office space for workers, the firm is forgoing the opportunity to rent out the space to another firm. The rent the firm could have earned is the opportunity cost

2. Explicit cost : It includes the amount expended in running the business. It is used in calculating accounting profit

They are : the monthly mortgage payment the firm

total amount expended in building

Summit Apparel has the following accounts at December 31: Common Stock, $1 par value, 1,800,000 shares issued; Additional Paid-in Capital, $17.80 million; Retained Earnings, $10.80 million; and Treasury Stock, 58,000 shares, $1.276 million. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a min

Answers

Answer:

$29,124,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet.

SUMMIT APPAREL Balance Sheet

(Stockholder's Equity Section)Dec-31

Stockholder's equity:

Common stock $1,800,000

Additional paid-in capital $17,800,000

Total paid-in capital $19,600,000

($1,800,000+$17,800,000)

Retained earnings $10,800,000

Less Treasury stock ($1,276,000)

Total stockholder's equity $29,124,000

($19,600,000+$10,800,000-$1,276,000)

Therefore the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet is $29,124,000.

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