Suppose that a cytoplasmic protein (a protein that will function in the cytoplasm inside of the cell) is synthesized by a particular cell type. Describe the route that this protein will take from the moment its synthesis starts in the nucleus until it makes it into the cytoplasm.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A specific gene that contains the information to encode the target protein is transcribed as a primary transcript (pre-mRNA). Subsequently, the pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA. Finally, this mRNA then moves through a nuclear pore from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where proteins are translated in the ribosomes

Explanation:

The cell nucleus contains the majority of the cell's genetic material localized on linear molecules called chromosomes. During transcription, genes (specific chromosome segments) are used to synthesize primary transcripts (pre-mRNAs) which are then proceeded to produce mature messenger RNAs (mRNAs). RNA processing involves the removal of non-coding intron regions and the joining of coding exon regions (RNA splicing) in order to form a mature mRNA sequence. Subsequently, the mature mRNA leaves the nucleus through the nuclear pores of the nuclear membrane and travels to the ribosomes where is decoded (translated) to produce a specific polypeptide chain (i.e., a protein). Within the ribosome, the mRNA strand binds to multiple transfer ribonucleic acids (tRNAs) via complementary and consecutive three-nucleotide mRNA sequences called triplets or codons, and tRNAs deliver specific amino acids that are consecutively added to the polypeptide chain.


Related Questions

Is there any difference in the time of sunrise during summer ans winter?​

Answers

Answer:

yes winter time sunrise exactly time but winter time you can't see sun

Which is larger, 40 centimeters or 670 millimeters?​

Answers

Answer:

670 Millimeters

Explanation:

1 Millimeter = 0.1 Centimeter

670 millimetres is equal to 67 cm which is greater than 40 cm. So 670 mm is greater than 40 cm.

What is a millimetre?

It is a unit of measurement for length/distance. It is a very small unit of measurement. It is a visible unit of measurement, unlike a micrometre which is smaller than a millimetre but measures things that are not visible to the unaided eye.

It is a part of the metric system commonly used in Science, Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). A millimetre is measured as one-thousandth of a metre.

The word metre is derived from a Greek word which means measure. The metric system that is used internationally for the measurement of various quantities is based on decimals.

Like a millimetre is one-thousandth of a metre, a micrometre is one-millionth of a metre. A centimetre is one-hundredth of a meter and a quantity smaller than a micrometre called a nanometer is one-billionth of a meter.

Therefore, 670 mm is 67 cm which is greater than 40 cm.

Read more about measurements, here

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1-Brown eyes (B) are dominant to blue eyes (b). Straight hair (H) is dominant to curly hair (h). Free earlobes (E) are dominant to attached earlobes (e). If individual one who has the genotype BbHhEe is crossed with individual two who has the genotype bbhhEe, what is the probability that their offspring has brown eyes, straight hair, and attached earlobes?(I asked last time but I didn't get a serious answer, please make your answers as one percentage.)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - 1/16 or 6.25% is the probability that their offspring has brown eyes, straight hair, and attached earlobes

Explanation:

In this question, it is given that-

1. Brown eyes (B) are dominant to blue eyes (b)

2. Straight hair (H) is dominant to curly hair (h)

3. Free earlobes (E) are dominant to attached earlobes (e)

Now the cross between BbHhEe (Brown eyes-straight hair-free earlobe) with bbhhEe (blue eyes-curly hair-free earlobe) takes place.

Gametes will be -

BbHhEe - BHE, BhE, Bhe, BHe, bHE, bHe, bhE, bhe

bbhhEe - bhE, bhe

cross would be -

            BHE      BhE       Bhe        BHe        bHE        bHe        bhE       bhe

bhE   BbHhEE  BbhhEE BbhhEe BbHhEe bbHhEE  bbHhEe bbhhEE bbhhEe

bhe   BbHhEe  BbhhEe Bbhhee BbHhee bbHhEe  bbHhEe bbhhEe bbhhee

By the Punnett cross, we get only one out of 16 offspring with brown eyes, straight hair, and attached earlobes

Thus, the correct answer would be - 1/16 or 6.25% is the probability that their offspring has brown eyes, straight hair, and attached earlobes

please help me simple bio genetics

Answers

the answer is D
met-trp—asn—arg-cys-stop

Hypersecretion of growth hormone after normal growth has ceased may cause

acromegaly

achondroplastic dwarfism

pituitary dwarfism

gigantism

Answers

Answer:

gigantism

Explanation:

The growth hormone is responsible for stimulating normal growth in humans or in other words, stimulating growth at a normal pace. To do this, the growth hormone must be released in optimal quantities, however, an hypersecretion i.e. excessive release of the hormone will cause a fast and uncontrollable growth in certain regions of their body or the whole.

This abnormal excessive growth caused by an excessive release of the growth hormone is called GIGANTISM. Gigantism occurs mostly in children at their growing phase.

What determines how long the Moon takes to complete one
cycle of phases?

Answers

Answer:

It takes 27 days 7 hours and 43 minutes for the Moon to complete one full orbit around Earth. it's called the sidereal month it's measured by our Moon's position relative to distant fixed stars. but it takes our Moon about 29.5 days to complete one cycle of phases from new Moon to new Moon.

Explanation:

learned about it in 5th grade

Which type of fossil can help us understand an organism’s activity during its lifetime?

Answers

Answer:

trace fossils

Explanation:

Trace fossils are fossils that provide information about the biological activities and behaviors of past organisms.

Answer:

Trace fossils

Explanation:

"Trace fossil is the type of fossil that can help us understand an organism's activity during its lifetime. Trace fossils are fossils that provide information about the biological activities and behaviors of past organisms."

Hope this helps!!

This is not my answer by the way!! I do not own this!!

who is Safai karamcharis? what will they do​

Answers

Answer:The National Commission for Safai Karamcharis  was formed as a statutory body to look into matters concerning the Safai Karamcharis’ welfare  For the first time,  was constituted as a statutory body under the act in 1993.

This refers to information gathered by observation or experimentation​

Answers

Explanation:

info gathered b4 and after an experiment is used to confirm or disprove a hypothesis ( educated guess).

Pls help me on this question this is on IXL

Answers

Answer:

Twice

Explanation:

ADD NOTE QUESTION GUIDE
Scientists around the world use a standardized taxonomic
system. Why would scientists want to use a taxonomic system that is standardized?
A
In order to place organisms in different groups
B
In order to avoid confusion with the identification
of organisms
C
So that Latin names can be applied for a practical
purpose
D
Because Linnaeus established the system

Answers

Answer:

In order to avoid confusion with the identification of organisms

Explanation:

Will give brainliest If you increase the rainfall across the region that the Buffalo are in, how do you think that would affect the carrying capacity for Buffalo in the ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

The Buffalos carrying capacity would most likely go down if the water supply increases.

Explanation:

If water supply increases Buffalos would have easier access to water. example: instead of getting new water every month or so when it rained they can get water anytime due to the increased supply.

The "Buffalos-carrying" capacity would most likely go down" if, the water supply increases," If water supply increases Buffalos would have easier access to water".

Did a change in temperature cause the buffalo population to increase?

Buffalo does shift in regard to the environment because if the climate impacts the carrying-capacity, by involving the resources.

If "the carrying-capacity goes up or down then the people of buffalos would up or down "with it. Although it does not impact the population much.

Thus, Example instead of getting new water every month or so when it rained they can get water anytime due to the increased supply.

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Why are nonnative species a threat to biodiversity?

They often use up resources that other organisms need.
They are not able to successfully breed in the wild.
They release pollution into many environments.
They easily contract and spread diseases to other organisms.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

They often use up resources that other organisms need.

The reason of nonnative species a threat to biodiversity is because of using resources that other organisms need.

Reason why nonnative species a threat to biodiversity:It leads to various kinds of diseases. It acted like predators or parasites. It acted like a competitor or rivalry. It should be hybridizing with local species.

Hence, The reason of nonnative species a threat to biodiversity is because of using resources that other organisms need.

Learn more about biodiversity here: https://brainly.com/question/6503349

How are
lactic acid fermentation and
alcoholic fermentation similar?
How are they different?

Answers

Answer:

Both are anaerobic processes that break down glucose to make ATP and recycle NAD+ to glycolysis. Lactic acid fermentation produces lactic acid, alcoholic fermentation produces alcohol and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

tanked

A.)
B.)
C.)
d

Answers

Answer:

A.)

Explanation:

The answer is A. I believe this is correct please inform me if it is correct or incorrect. Stay afriv

The answer is A.........

is narcolepsy recessive or dominant

Answers

Answer:

Recessive

Explanation:

Answer: Recessive

Explanation:

should there be male and female jobs in science and technology?

Answers

Yes there should yes

(HELP ASAP ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST)
As the manager of a mid-sized beauty salon, Drea often asks her employees for their input when it comes to making decisions that will impact the entire staff. Her employees appreciate feeling like part of the process thanks to her _____ management style.

A.
laissez-faire

B.
democratic

C.
political

D.
autocratic

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

It makes the most sense

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I just took the test on plato

Drag the steps into the correct order to show how plants use energy from the sun. Start with the first step on top.


The sun shines on a plant.


The plant makes sugar and oxygen.


Chlorophyll traps energy from the sun.


Cells use sugar for energy.
PLEASE ANSWER QUICK! WILL GIVE 5 STARS AND A THANKS IF CORRECT. mAYBE BRAINLIEST AS WELL

Answers

Answer:

1. The sun shines on a plant 2.chlorophyll traps energy from the sun 3. the plant makes sugar and oxygen 4.cells use sugar for energy

Explanation:

this might be

Write and balance the cellular respiration equation of glucose (C6H12O6). Compare it with the photosynthesis reaction in terms of reactants, products, energy fow, and the signifcance of each.

Answers

Answer:

6O2 + C6H12O6 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP energy

and the photosynthesis reaction takes the opposite only it's input is sunlight energy

without either we are all dead

they are complimentary

Explanation:

What sequence would be on the other strand of DNA if one strand of DNA containsthe sequence TACGGATCACTAATC . Do not put spaces between the letters in your answer .​

Answers

If one strand of DNA contains the sequence TACGGATCACTAATC, the other strand will contain the sequence ATGCCTAGTGATTAG.

Which part of the plant converts energy from the sun into food?
Question 1 options:

Roots

Stem

Leaves

Flowers

Answers

The answer is C) Leaves

Answer:

The leaves

Explanation:

its the leaves since they are the ones that take in the energy

Write "A" next to words that can describe abiotic factors. Write "B"next to words that can describe biotic factors.

Answers

Answer:

Wind- A

Sunlight- A

Deer- B

Soil- A

Sunflower- B

Water- A

Fungus- B

Snow- A

Eagle- B

Temperature- A

Explanation:

In an ecosystem and biology as a subject, environmental factors are either biotic or abiotic. BIOTIC FACTORS are those factors that involves living organisms i.e. factors that have life in them. For example, the biotic factors denoted as 'B' in this question are deer, sunflower, fungus, eagle which are all under plant, animal or microbes category.

On the other hand, ABIOTIC FACTORS are factors that involve non-living or inanimate objects i.e. factors that have no life in them. For example, the abiotic factors denoted as 'A' in this question are wind, sunlight, soil, water, snow, temperature etc.

Answer:

wind- A

sunlight- A

deer- B

soil- A

sunflower- B

Water- A

fungus- B

snow- A

Eagle- B

temperature- A

Explanation:

Which amino acid will be carried to a ribosome by a transfer molecule contining the anticodon AAA?

Answers

TTT? I am not entirely sure, as you would have to know all of the amino acid codes. Sorry I can’t help more:(

Choose the CORRECT statement about enzymes below.
Group of answer choices

Enzymes raise the activation energy needed in a chemical reaction

Enzymes slow down the rate of chemical reactions

Enzymes function best at specific pH and temperatures

Enzymes are carbohydrates and store short term energy

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes function best at specific pH and temperatures.

Explanation:

An enzyme can be defined as a biological catalyst that typically lowers the activation energy of a biological reaction. When the activation energy of a reaction is low, the rate of the reaction would be faster. Therefore, an enzyme speeds or catalyzes the rate of a reaction by lowering its activation energy.

Also, if the conditions are not optimal for an enzyme, it limits the ability of an enzyme to bind or be joined with its substrates.

Hence, the correct statement about enzymes is that enzymes function best at specific pH and temperatures. An increase in temperature increases or speeds up the rate of a reaction while low temperature limits or reduces the rate of a reaction. The optimal temperature for enzymes in the human body is around 37 degrees celsius.

describe thermal energy in your own words

Answers

Answer:

Due to the movement of particles within that object or system, thermal energy is energy owned by an object or a system. ... The result of thermal energy is that an object or system has a temperature that can be measured. Thermal energy can be transferred in the form of heat from one object or system to another.

Explanation:

What type of volcano forms mostly near hotspots?
1. Shield
2. Composite
3. Cinder Cone

Answers

Answer:

shield volcanoes

Explanation:

As hotspot material rises, the pressure drops so the hotspot begins to melt producing magma .

Answer:

Ash released from shield volcanoes often builds up around the vent forming a steep, round hill known as a cinder cone. A lava tube may also form, beneath the surface of the ground, when low.

Explanation:

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

letter D

Explanation:

LETTER D•Enzymes Are usually Carbohydrates

Please help! Thank you... 3

Answers

Answer:

Adenine (A) = 28%

Cytosine (C) = 22%

Explanation:

The DNA molecule, which is the genetic material that stores or holds information needed by the cell for growth, reproduction etc. Structurally, the DNA is composed of nucleotide subunits, which are of four types namely; Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine etc.

According to Chargaff in his complementary base pairing rule, he states that Adenine will always pair with Thymine (A-T) while Guanine will always pair with Cytosine (G-C). Based on this, Chargaff further stated that the amount of adenine must be equal with that of thymine while that of guanine must be equal to cytosine.

In total, their total amount must be equal to 1 or 100% i.e. (A + T) + (G + C) = 100%. In this question, 22% of Guanine are found in the DNA of a fox. This means that automatically, the percentage of cytosine is 22%. We then calculate the amount of Adenine and Thymine as follows:

(A + T) + (G + C) = 100%

A + T + 22 + 22 = 100

A + T + 44 = 100

A + T = 100 - 44

A + T = 56

Since A = T,

56/2 = 28

Hence, A = 28%, T = 28%

ASap
Which of the following integrates nervous and endocrine system?

A. adrenal gland.

B. posterior pituitary gland.

C. hypothalamus.

D. anterior pituitary gland.

Answers

It’s definitely C


Hope this helps:)
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