Answer:
The first organisms were some bacteria and fungi.
Explanation:
The first organisms were some bacteria and fungi on the Island of Surtsey because these bacteria and fungi are present in the surrounding air which can easily reach to that Island. The bacteria and fungi make the environment favourable for the growth of plants and animals. These bacteria and fungi ready the ground for the plants so that they can grow easily with the passage of time.
Surtsey an volcanic islandic island lies in V. archipelago that is the southern coast of island. It was created by a volcanic eruption at 130 meters below sea level.
After the eruption of the volcano on the island, some vascular plants have been found to grow on the northern shores. Mosses were found in 1967. and the lichens were the first to be found. Now the island is covered by the presence of mosses and lichens. This shows within about two years, the first vascular plants had arrived and by the end of the first decade, there were 10 species of vascular plants on the island.Learn more about the volcanic island that was formed off the coast.
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I have an experiment where I need to find out the Controlled Variable, Dependent Variable, and Independent Variable. In my experiment, I am using different temperatures of water, pieces of paper towels, paper clips. Please help!
Answer:
controlled variables=paper clips
independent variables=different temp of water
dependant pieces of paper towel
Explanation:
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The MLH1 protein dimerizes with the PMS2 protein to form a complex that is involved in the correction of errors of DNA replication. Loss-of-function mutations in the genes that encode for these proteins increase the incidence of colon cancer. Which type of DNA error would be repaired by the activity of this complex
Answer:
Mismatched bases
Explanation:
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What kind of rock is this?
igneous
Where would this rock most likely be formed?
To which group of rocks would this rock belong?
Rocks can be classified based on texture. The
size of the grains in a rock affects its texture.
Coarse-grained rocks have large grains, and fine-
grained rocks have small grains.
Rocks formed from magma under Earth's surface
have larger grains than rocks formed from lava
on Earth's surface. This is because magma cools
slower underneath the ground than it does above
ground.
Metamorphic Rock Isua
Metamorphic rock, estimated to be as old as 3.8 billion years, located near Isua at Qorqut Sound, Greenland.
Answer:
What kind of rock is this?
✔ igneous
Where would this rock most likely be formed?
✔ underneath Earth’s surface
To which group of rocks would this rock belong?
✔ coarse-grained rocks
Explanation:
Just worked on this assignment
What is the control for “which bait works best for a homemade fly trap?”
Answer:
A glass of water or an empty cup
Explanation:
If no flies are attracted, that means your experiment is not flawed.
A lion chases an antelope, which narrowly escapes being eaten. Which
energy conversion saved the antelope's life?
Answer:
Chemical energy to kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Chemical energy
Explanation:
i think this is your answer for your question i think maybe its correct if its correct pls tell ok
How many different genotypes are possible from a cross between the parents RRYy and rrYY?
Answer:
1 genotype is possible
RrYy
Most fresh water fish are hypertonic, meaning their body cells contain more salt than the surrounding water. Since osmosis should push water into their cells, why don't they explode? They don'Ât drink any water because they get so much from osmosis. They have adapted to live with high osmotic pressure. They urinate a lot, so the water does not build up. Their cells have adapted to absorb salt. All of the above
Answer:
They urinate a lot, so the water does not build up.
Explanation:
Freshwater fishes are fishes that live in freshwater habitat i.e. little or no salt. This means that the fishes are hypertonic (have more salt) to their external environment. Due to their hypertonicity, freshwater fishes tend to take in more water via osmosis.
Freshwater fishes, however, do not explode despite this phenomenon because they pass out the excess water via urine waste. Freshwater fishes urinate a lot, hence, the absorbed water does not build up in their bodies.
When organisms die, how does carbon re-enter the environment?
I. Carbon dioxide released during decay
II. Carbon monoxide when the dead material reacts with oxygen
III. Forms sedimentary rocks
IV. Forms fossil fuels
A. II, III, IV
B. I, II, III, IV
C. I and III
D. I, III, IV
Answer:
Forms sedimentary rocks
When any organism die, it releases carbon dioxide during decay, forms sedimentary rocks as well as fossil fuels. The correct option is D.
What is carbon cycle?The carbon cycle is nature's way of recycling carbon, which travel from the atmosphere into lifeforms on Earth and then back into the atmosphere.
During decay, formation of sedimentary rocks, and formation of fossil fuels, carbon re-enter the environment after an organism die.
The carbon cycle exemplifies how carbon moves among various reservoirs on Earth. This cycle is crucial for keeping Earth's breathable atmosphere and carbon balance.
Without carbon, there wouldn't be any life on Earth. This is largely attributable, in part, to carbon's ability to readily form bonds with other atoms, which allows for greater flexibility in the form and function of biomolecules such as DNA and RNA.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Which of the following is NOT of the major biogeochemical cycles?
A.Life cycle
B.Water cycle
C.Carbon cycle
D.Phosphorus cycle
water cycle............
The following is NOT of the major biogeochemical cycles D.Phosphorus cycle is D.Phosphorus cycle.
What is the difference between Carbon cycle and Phosphorus cycle?The major distinction among carbon and phosphorus cycle is that carbon cycle interacts with the environment while phosphorus cycle does now no longer engage with the environment. Therefore, the carbon cycle is a sort of gaseous biking while the phosphorus biking is a sort of sedimentary rocks.
As in comparison to nitrates & different macro elements, decomposers take longer time to decompose any lifeless biota into phosphates. Decomposers are organisms mainly a soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate, that decompose natural material. These are the motives for phosphorus cycle being the slowest biogeochemical cycle.
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define ostia in science
Answer:
Ostia are tiny pores present all over the body of sponges. its function is to let the water, along with desire nutrient flows interior of the sponges.
Answer:
An opening, a passage.
Explanation:
science - Anatomy
Many animals have a mutually-beneficial, symbiotic relationship with bacteria that reside in their guts. To study the effects of these relationships in more detail, research organisms such as fish and mice have been raised under germ-free conditions. What important process do you predict is compromised in germ-free mice
Answer:
Explanation:
Quá trình tiêu hoá và hấp thụ chất dinh dưỡng
What do we call the likelihood that in event will occur
Answer:
It's Called Probability.
Explanation:
Which of the following describes a solution that contains a buffer?
• A. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does
not change.
O B. Distilled water is added to the
does not change.
solution, and the ph of the solution
• C. Acetic acid is added to the solution, and the ph of the solution
becomes lower.
D Sodium hydroxide, a base, is added to the solution, and the pH of
the solution becomes higher.
Answer:
a Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does
not change.
Explanation:
Which of the following is the correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na)? (2 points)
Select one:
a. The letters Na with one dot
b. The letters Na with two dots
c. The letters Na with three dots
d. The letters Na with four dots
Answer:
a. The letters Na with one dot
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.
Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Thus, valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others.
Sodium is a chemical element that is found in group (1) of the periodic table and as such it has 1 electrons in its outermost shell. Also, the chemical symbol for Sodium is Na and it has one (1) valence electron.
A Lewis structure can be defined as a structural representation of an atom or molecule by using a dot to show the position and distribution of electron(s) around the atom or molecule.
Hence, the letters Na with one (1) dot is a correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na) because it has just one (1) valence electron in outermost shell.
For example, the Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na) is •Na.
Answer:
Na with 1 dot
Explanation:
i took the test
Why do
you think that organizing the Earth into levels is important?
Ready?
what was invented in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level
Answer:
compound light microscope
Explanation:
:)
The light microscope was in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level.
Thus, The microscope revolutionized the field of biology by enabling researchers to observe and study tiny structures, cells, and microorganisms that were previously invisible to the eye.
This technological advancement marked a significant milestone in the history of science.
It paved the way for discoveries and insights into the microscopic world of living organisms.
Thus, The light microscope was in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level.
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Some of the smallest cells in the human body are red blood cells. They make up nearly half the volume of blood. A typical red blood cell is 8 µm across. The largest artery that blood flows through is the aorta, which is about 20 mm (2 cm) across. How many red blood cells would fit side-by-side across the aorta? Show your working.
Answer:
[tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
Explanation:
Given data :
Size of a typical red blood cells = 8 µm
= 0.0008 cm
The size of the largest artery through which the blood flows, known as aorta
= 20 mm
= 2 cm
Thus the number of the red blood cells that would fit side by side across the aorta would be = 2 cm x 0.0008 cm
= [tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
While you and your little cousin are walking through a natural history museum, she points out the skull of an australopithecine with a large crest on the top and asks you what its purpose was. How might you correctly sum up this complicated evolutionary trait for your little cousin
Answer:
The purpose of the crest was to provide a surface for masticatory muscle attachment or insertion.
Explanation:
This crest is called the sagittal crest. It is present in extinct hominids, such as Australopithecus and Paranthropus, and can also be found in living animals such as gorillas or lions and some reptiles.
The sagittal crest is a bony structure that crosses the hominids´ skull longitudinally, and it is so well-developed that it stands out notoriously.
This crest, like others in the skulls, provides an attachment surface for many muscles. In the particular case of the sagittal crest, it is believed to provide an insertion area to mastication muscles.
It seems that Australopithecus had a special diet composed of tough items. The hominid probably needed to strong bite while eating. The strong jow muscles gave them the possibility to bite but needed a wide area for insertion. The sagittal crest provided that wide surface. There was a direct relationship between the size of the crest and the muscle mass. The bigger the crest was, the more developed the muscle was.
It is believed that in living animals, such as gorillas, the development of the crest in males is for sexual selection and reproductive success. The bigger the crest is, the more attractive the male is, and the more chances to be selected by the female to mate it will have. Some hypothesize that the development of the crest in Australopithecus could also be related to sexual selection.
Why is it difficult to bond three phosphate groups to Adenosine?
They have the same charge and repel each other.
They form a strong attraction to each other.
They are like opposite poles of a magnet.
The energy is evenly dispersed across all three bonds.
What would be the resulting polypeptide chain that is produced from the DNA template code: TACTTCAAAATC? Use the following RNA codon to amino acid table to help you figure out the resulting polypeptide. Show your steps.
Answer:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
Explanation:
This question is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are both involved in protein synthesis. Transcription is the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template while translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide/amino acid sequence from a mRNA template.
The following DNA molecule was given as follows; TAC TTC AAA ATC. Firstly transcription will synthesize an mRNA molecule based on complementary base pairing rule. The resulting mRNA will be: AUG AAG UUU UAG
Next, the process of translation which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from mRNA. Using the genetic code will produce the following:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
Explain how you think the end products of cellular respiration would be altered if you did
not eat any carbohydrates for an entire week?
Answer:
low energy and slow digestion
how many hearts does the octopus have ?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Answer:
Three hearts
Explanation:
One heart pumps blood throughout the body, while the other two pumps oxygen-rich blood through the gills.
OAmalOHopeO
Write one functions of seed.
Seeds serve several functions for the plants that produce them.
Why do frogs have triangular heads?
Plz help me with this question!!
Answer:
Aquatic frogs tend to have long, flat skulls, while digging species often have short skulls with pointed snouts, a shape that also enables them to use their mouths like chopsticks to catch small, scurrying prey such as ants and termites.
Explanation:
biological term for control of the body temperature
Besides plants, what other factor distinguishes one biome from another biome?
(A) the number of plant species in the biome
(B) the variety of animal species
(C) average temperatures and precipitation
(D) geographic location
Ở người, alen A nằm trên NST X quy định máu đông bình thường là trội hoàn toàn so với alen a quy định mù màu. Một cặp vợ chồng sinh con, người vợ bình thường nhưng người chồng bị mù màu. Biết không xảy ra đột biến. Theo lí thuyết, tỉ lệ sinh con bị bệnh chiếm bao nhiêu phần trăm?
Answer:
Explanation:
có 50% khả năng con cái mắc bệnh
Two lizards with different coloring exist within the same ecosystem. One lives in the trees, and the other prefers hiding among rocks. They are separate species because
they behave differently
Othey have different characteristics
Othey cannot successfully reproduce
Othey exist within the same ecosystem
Natural selection is that the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change.
What are the adaptations behavior in organisms?
Many animals are well adapted to biotic and abiotic conditions due to behavioral, physiological, or structural adaptations that increase their chances of survival and reproduction.
Behavioral - responses made by an organism that help it to survive/reproduce..
Physiological - a bodily process that helps an organism to survive/reproduce.Structural - a feature of an organism’s body that helps it to survive/reproduce.Thus, we can conclude that the correct option is (b).
They are separate species because they cannot successfully reproduce.
which means they have different adaptation methods.
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Which activity is a way engineers can control erosion?
O A. Testing a body of water near a building site to make sure that it
can support wildlife
B. Using protective barriers to hold the soil on sites exposed by
construction activities
C. Designing buildings that can be maintained using minimal water
and electricity
D. Looking for soil that contains minerals that bind with particular
pollutants
Answer:
B. Using protective barriers to hold the soil sites exposed by construction activities.
Adaptation:
Question 4
Which phrase indicates that organisms in a population with the best-adapted set of traits become more common over time?
Select one:
Mutations are not harmful.
Bigger is better.
All organisms have a common ancestor.
Survival of the fittest.
Answer:
Mutation is yes a harmful
Explanation:
