Denny Corporation is considering replacing a technologically obsolete machine with a new state-of-the-art numerically controlled machine. The new machine would cost $130,000 and would have a ten-year useful life. Unfortunately, the new machine would have no salvage value. The new machine would cost $16,000 per year to operate and maintain, but would save $46,000 per year in labor and other costs. The old machine can be sold now for scrap for $13,000. The simple rate of return on the new machine is closest to (Ignore income taxes.):
Answer:
The simple rate of return on the new machine is closest to 14.53%.
Explanation:
Assuming a straight-line depreciation method, we have:
Annual deprecation = Cost of the new machine / Useful life = $130,000 / 10 = $13,000
Net annual benefit = Annual saving - Annual operating and maintenance cost - Annual deprecation = $46,000 - $16,000 - $13,000 = $17,000
Net investment = Cost of the new machine - Scrap value of the old machine = $130,000 - $13,000 = $117,000
Simple rate of return on the new machine = Net annual benefit / Net investment = $17,000 / $117,000 = 0.1453, or 14.53%
Therefore, the simple rate of return on the new machine is closest to 14.53%.
Mark the statements that are TRUE.
Technology means the type of natural resources that are available.
Careful study and review is known as capital.
It would not make much sense to force an unskilled laborer to work in a surgical position,
Your nation's labor force includes people who want to work but do not have a job at the moment.
Your nation's money is considered capital.
Answer:
true statements are
b
c
d
e
Answer:
Tecnología significa el tipo de recursos naturales que están disponibles. V
El estudio y la revisión cuidadosos se conocen como capital. F
No tendría mucho sentido obligar a un trabajador no calificado a trabajar en un puesto quirúrgico. V
La fuerza laboral de su país incluye personas que quieren trabajar pero que no tienen trabajo en este momento.V
El dinero de su nación se considera capitalV .
Explanation:
Purple Cab Company had 57,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2021. On April 1, 2021, the company issued 27,000 shares of common stock. The company had outstanding fully vested incentive stock options for 5,700 shares exercisable at $11 that had not been exercised by its executives. The average market price of common stock was $13. The company reported net income in the amount of $276,915 for 2021. What is the basic earnings per share (rounded)
Answer:
$3.58
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the basic earnings per share (rounded)
Using this formula
Basic earnings per share=Net income/(shares of common stock outstanding+(shares of common stock*9/12)
Let plug in the formula
Basic earnings per share=$276,915/(57,000 + (27,000 × 9/12))
Basic earnings per share=$276,915/(57,000+20,250)
Basic earnings per share=$276,915/77,250
Basic earnings per share= $3.58
(April 1 to December 31 =9 months)
Therefore Basic earnings per share is $3.58
Yard Tools manufactures lawnmowers, weed-trimmers, and chainsaws. Its sales mix and unit contribution margin are as follows.
Sales Mix Unit Contribution Margin
Lawnmowers 20% $33
Weed-trimmers 50% $21
Chainsaws 30% $37
Yard Tools has fixed costs of $4,200,000.
Required:
Compute the number of units of each product that Yard Tools must sell in order to break even under this product mix.
Answer:
Lawnmowers’ break-even point in units = 29,787 units
Weed-trimmers’ break-even point in units = 74,468 units
Chainsaws' break-even point in units = 44,681 unit
Explanation:
Given:
Sales Mix Unit Contribution Margin
Lawnmowers 20% $33
Weed-trimmers 50% $21
Chainsaws 30% $37
The number of units of each product that Yard Tools must sell in order to break even under this product mix can be computed using Weighted-Average Contribution Margin Ratio as follows:
Weighted contribution margin = (Sales Mix of Lawnmowers * Unit Contribution Margin of Lawnmowers) + (Sales Mix of Weed-trimmers * Unit Contribution Margin of Weed-trimmers) + (Sales Mix of Chainsaws * Unit Contribution Margin of Chainsaws) = (20% * $33) + (50% * $21) + (30% * $37) = $28.20
Total break-even point in units for the company = Fixed cost / Weighted contribution margin = $4,200,000 / $28.20 = 148,936 units
Therefore, we have:
Lawnmowers’ break-even point in units = Sales Mix of Lawnmowers * Total break-even point in units for the company = 20% * 148,936 = 29,787 units
Weed-trimmers’ break-even point in units = Sales Mix of Weed-trimmers * Total break-even point in units for the company = 50% * 148,936 = 74,468 units
Chainsaw’s break-even point in units = Sales Mix of Chainsaws * Total break-even point in units for the company = 30% * 148,936 = 44,681 units
Synovec Co. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 26 percent for the next 3 years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 7 percent thereafter. If the required return is 14 percent and the company just paid a $1.90 dividend. what is the current share price
Answer:
$46.20
Explanation:
Dividend in year 1 = 1.90 x 1.26 = 2.39
Dividend in year 2 = 1.90 x 1.26² = 3.02
Dividend in year 3 = 1.90 x 1.26³ = 3.80
Dividend in year 3 = (3.80 x 1.07) / (0.14 - 0.07) = 58.10
Calculate the present value of these dividends
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 = 2.39
Cash flow in year 1 = 3.02
Cash flow in year 1 = 3.80 + 58.10
I = 14
PV = $46.20
To determine PV using a financial calculator take the following steps:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
At the beginning of the period, the Cutting Department budgeted direct labor of $125,000, direct materials of $151,000 and fixed factory overhead of $11,800 for 8,000 hours of production. The department actually completed 10,600 hours of production. What is the appropriate total budget for the department, assuming it uses flexible budgeting? Round hourly rates to two decimal places. Round interim calculations to two decimal places. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. a.$381,335 b.$377,606 c.$291,635 d.$287,800
Answer:
the appropriate total budget should be $377,500
Explanation:
The computation of the appropriate total budget should be given below:
Direct material ($151,000 ÷ 8,000 × 10,600) $200,075
direct labor ($125,000 ÷ 8,000 × 10,600) $165,625
fixed factory overhead $11,800
Total budget cost 377,500
Hence, the appropriate total budget should be $377,500
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options
Inflation imposes many costs on the economy: shoe-leather costs, money illusion, menu costs, wealth redistribution, price confusion, future price level uncertainty, and tax distortions.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
Inflation refers to the decline in the purchasing power of a currency over time. Inflation creates shoe leather cost which refers to the cost of time and.the effort by which individuals spend so as to mitigate the effects of inflation, like holding fewer cash.
Also, inflation creates money illusion as there's reduction in the value of money that one holds. Inflation creates menu costs as prices goes up. It also brings about wealth redistribution, price confusion, future price level uncertainty, and tax distortions.
Therefore, the correct option is True.
Dennis Rodman has a $5,000 debt balance on his Visa card that charges 10. 7 percent compounded monthly. Dennis's current minimum monthly payment is 5 perent of his debt balance, which is $250.
How many months (round up) will it take Dennis to pay off his credit card if he pays the current minimum payment of $250 at the end of each month?
How many months will it take Dennis to pay off his credit card?
Answer: 22.13 months
Explanation:
The number of months that it will take Dennis to pay off his credit card will be calculated thus:
Balance amount = $5000
Monthly payment = $250
Interest rate = 10.7%/12 = 0.89%
The number of months will be:
= NPER(0.89, -250, 5000, 0).
= 22.13 months
What are the process of microeconomics?
Answer:
Microeconomics is the study of what is likely to happen (tendencies) when individuals make choices in response to changes in incentives, prices, resources, and/or methods of production. Individual actors are often grouped into microeconomic subgroups, such as buyers, sellers, and business owners.
Explanation:
In this type of budget, the master budget is based on a single prediction for sales volume, and the budgeted amount for each cost essentially assumes that a specific amount of sales will occur. Group of answer choices Flexible budget. Variable budget. Standard budget. Fixed budget.
Answer:
Fixed budget.
Explanation:
A fixed budget can be regarded as financial plan which is not been modified for any variations that could come up in actual activity. In most times some companies may have experience of substantial variations as regards their expected activity levels within the encompassed period of budget as well as the amounts in that budget. The budget cost allowances in a fixed budget for each cost item cannot be changed as regards the variable items. It should be noted that in Fixed budget the master budget is based on a single prediction for sales volume, and the budgeted amount for each cost essentially assumes that a specific amount of sales will occur.
The master budget of a merchandising company includes a:_______
a. Production budget.
b. Direct materials budget.
c. Factory overhead budget.
d. Direct labor budget.
e. Purchases budget.
Answer:
a. Production budget.
Explanation:
hope it helps :>
How does unemployment impact a society
People living in a society judge a person very quickly If the person is unemployment society starts to judge and they start to dominate who is unemployment
To decrease unemployment we need to respect each work but the people living in a society starts to judge people and that's the great weakness of the people so if Unemployment is decreased in the country, than there would be positive impact
i hope i have give my answer according to my thoughts
Labor productivity is?
Answer:
Workforce productivity is the amount of goods and services that a group of workers produce in a given amount of time. It is one of several types of productivity that economists measure.
You were asked to read U.S. Statistics in 1912 and in your writing journal, you reflected upon how different your life would be had you lived 100 years ago. The learning objective of this assignment was:__________
Explanation:
Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, based on inference, after consult relevant academic material, the learning objective on this particular assignment is stated below;
"To think about things like your education, career goals, romantic relationships, how you get around, and your physical health, write at least one paragraph explaining how such aspects of your life would have changed had you lived in the early 1900s."
In ________ organizational cultures, more individuality is shown through the organization’s rules being less strictly applied.
Answer:
weak
Explanation:
An organizational culture can be defined as the shared norms, beliefs, assumptions and values that exist in an organization.
An ethical climate can be defined as a collection of behaviors that are considered to be acceptable and correct within an organization or business firm. Also, an ethical climate provides the human resources management of an organization with a framework or benchmark on how employee behavioral issues or ethical problems are to be managed or handled within the organization.
In weak organizational cultures, more individuality of an employee working within an organization is shown as a result of the organization’s rules being less strictly applied.
On a related note, the rules guiding an organization are generally strictly being applied in strong organizational culture.
A company is designing a product layout for a new product. It plans to use this production line eight hours a day in order to meet projected demand of 480 units per day. The tasks necessary to produce this product are:
Answer:
1. The correct option is C. 54.
2. The correct option is E. 60.
3. The correct option is A. 3.
4. The correct option is E. 90%.
5. The correct option is E. y.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
A company is designing a product layout for a new product. It plans to use this production line eight hours a day in order to meet projected demand of 480 units per day. The tasks necessary to produce this product:
Task Time (sec) Immediate Predecessor
u 30 none
v 30 u
w 6 u
x 12 w
y 54 x
z 30 v, y
1. Without regard to demand, what is the minimum possible cycle time (in seconds) for this situation?
A. 162
B. 72
C. 54
D. 12
E. 60
2. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the desired cycle time (in seconds)?
A. 162
B. 72
C. 54
D. 12
E. 60
3. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the minimum number of workstations needed?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
E. 7
4. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what would be the efficiency of this line with the minimum number of workstations?
A. 100%
B. 92.5%
C. 75%
D. 87.5%
E. 90%
5. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the last task performed at the second workstation in the balance which uses the minimum number of workstations?
A. u
B. v
C. w
D. x
E. y
The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:
1. Without regard to demand, what is the minimum possible cycle time (in seconds) for this situation?
The minimum cycle time is equal to the maximum task time. From the data in the question, it can be seen that the maximum task time is 54. Therefore, the correct option is C. 54. That is, the minimum possible cycle time (in seconds) for this situation is 54.
2. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the desired cycle time (in seconds)?
Desired cycle time (in seconds) = Demand rate / Number of hours per days = 480 / 8 = 60
Therefore, the correct option is E. 60.
3. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the minimum number of workstations needed?
Total task time = 30 + 30 + 6 + 12 + 54 + 30 = 162
Minimum possible cycle time = 54
Therefore, we have:
Minimum number of workstations needed = Total task time / Minimum possible cycle time = 162 / 54 = 3
Therefore, the correct option is A. 3.
4. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what would be the efficiency of this line with the minimum number of workstations?
Line efficiency = Total task time / (Minimum number of workstations needed * Desired cycle time) = 162 / (3 * 60) = 162 / 180 = 0.90, or 90%
Therefore, the correct option is E. 90%.
5. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the last task performed at the second workstation in the balance which uses the minimum number of workstations?
The last task should be the one has the longest task time. From the data table in the question, it can be observed that y is the task that has the longest task time. This implies y is the task to perform last.
Therefore, the correct option is E. y.
Crimson Tide Music Academy offers lessons in playing a wide range of musical instruments. The unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2021, appears below. December 31 is the company's fiscal year-end.
Accounts Debits Credits
Cash $ 10,300
Accounts Receivable 9,500
Supplies 2,000
Prepaid Rent 7,200
Equipment 90,000
Accumulated Depreciation $ 12,000
Accounts Payable 7,700
Salaries Payable 0
Interest Payable 0
Utilities Payable 0
Notes Payable 20,000
Common Stock 45,000
Retained Earnings 19,000
Service Revenue 42,200
Salaries Expense 24,500
Interest Expense 0
Rent Expense 0
Supplies Expense 0
Utilities Expense 2,400
Depreciation Expense 0
Totals $ 145,900 $ 145,900
Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries appears below.
a. Depreciation of equipment for the year is $6,000.
b. Accrued salaries at year-end should be $2,100.
c. Crimson Tide borrows $20,000 on September 1, 2018. The principal is due to be repaid in four years. Interest is payable each August 31 at an annual rate of 12%.
d. Unused supplies at year-end total $700. Crimson Tide debits Supplies at the time supplies are purchased.
e. Crimson Tide opens a second studio by paying for one year of rent in advance on April 1, 2018, for $7,200 ($600 per month) debiting Prepaid Rent.
f. Unpaid utilities for December total $200.
Required:
1) Enter the unadjusted balances from the trial balance and post the adjusting entries to the T-accounts, and post the closing entries to the T-accounts.
2) prepare an adjusted trial balance.
3a ) prepare an income statement for the year end december 31,2018.
3b) prepare a statement of sharholders equity for the year ended decmber 31,2018.
3c) prepare a classified balance sheet for the year ended december 31, 2018.
4) record the closing entries.
5) prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Answer:
asdasd sadad asd asdas 2 212 313135 54 554 dsa asd sad asa sd
Explanation:
Cost of Goods Sold, Cost of Goods Manufactured
Glenville Company has the following information for April:
Cost of direct materials used in production $41,000
Direct labor 47,000
Factory overhead 20,000
Work in process inventory, April 1 34,000
Work in process inventory, April 30 27,000
Finished goods inventory, April 1 24,000
Finished goods inventory, April 30 18,000
a. For April, determine the cost of goods manufactured. Using the data given, prepare a statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured.
b. For April, determine the cost of goods sold. Using the data given, prepare a statement of Cost of Goods Sold.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The preparation of the statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured is presented below:
Work in process inventory, April 1 34,000
Add:
Cost of direct materials used in production $41,000
Direct labor 47,000
Factory overhead 20,000
Less:
Work in process inventory, April 30 27,000
Cost of goods manufactured $115,000
b. The preparation of the statement of Cost of Goods Sold is presented below:
Finished goods inventory, April 1 24,000
Add: cost of goods manufactured $115,000
Less: Finished goods inventory, April 30 18,000
Cost of goods sold $121,000
According to the growth accounting studies, if you lived in a country where illiteracy was high and 40% of the children left school early and did not complete their education what would probably be the results for that country
Answer: b. There would be both a human and economic loss.
Explanation:
Education is usually necessary for economic growth as educated human beings are better able to engage in higher income businesses and services and come up with or be able to use better technology that would serve to improve the economy of a country.
This is why developed countries have such high literacy rates and developing countries lag behind. Research has shown that most developed countries really saw growth only after they pursed a national policy aimed at improving literacy.
During a risk brainstorming session a team member identifies a risk. This particular risk does not seem to belong to any of the categories in you Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS). How should you respond
Answer:
Record it in the risk register, discuss potential responses and make a note to update the RBS.
Explanation:
Risk management is the process by which the management of an organisation identifies, assessed, and controls threats that may affect the company's capital or earnings.
The risks can be as a result of natural disasters, management error, financial uncertainty, or accidents.
In the given instance if a risk is not on any of the categories in you Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS), there is need to record it in the risk register, discuss potential responses and make a note to update the RBS.
A company sells a product which has a unit sales price of $5, unit variable cost of $3 and total fixed costs of $150,000. The number of units the company must sell to break even is:___________.
A. 50,000 units.
B. 300,000 units.
C. 75,000 units.
D. 30,000 units.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Breakeven quantity are the number of units produced and sold at which net income is zero
If the sales of a company exceeds the breakeven quantity, the firms is earning a profit.
If the company's sales is less than the Breakeven quantity , the firm is making losses that would not be recouped
Breakeven quantity = fixed cost / price – variable cost per unit
150,000 / (5 -3) = 75000
Suppose an industrial building can be purchased for $2,500,000 today and is expected to yield cash flows of $180,000 each of the next five years. (Note: assume cash flows are received at end of year.) If the building is expected to be sold at the end of the fifth year for $2,800,000, calculate the IRR for this investment over the five year holding period
Answer: 9.20%
Explanation:
Use Excel to find out the IRR.
Ensure that you write the purchase price in negatives as shown in the attached picture.
The cashflow for the last year will be the sum of the selling price and the cash flow.
= 2,800,000 + 180,000
= $2,980,000
IRR = 9.20%
Your company buys a computer system from IBM for $3 million and pays IBM $200,000 to install the computer system. The $3 million is on credit and your company pays $100,000 of interest on the loan in the current year. The acquisition cost of the computer system at the end of the current year will be
Answer:
$3.2 million
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The acquisition cost of the computer system at the end of the current year will be
Using this formula
Acquisition cost=Purchase price+ Installation cost
Let plug in the morning
Acquisition cost= $3 million +$200,000
Acquisition cost=$3.2 million
Therefore The acquisition cost of the computer system at the end of the current year will be $3.2 million
Newton Corporation was organized on January 1, 20X7. On that date, it issued 200,000 shares of its $10 par value common stock at $15 per share (400,000 shares were authorized). During the period January 1, 20X7, through December 31, 20X9, Newton reported net income of $750,000 and paid cash dividends of $380,000. On January 5, 20X9, Newton purchased 12,000 shares of its common stock at $12 per share. On December 31, 20X9, 8,000 treasury shares were sold at $8 per share. Newton used the cost method of accounting for treasury shares. What is the total stockholders' equity of Newton as of December 31, 20X9
Answer:
$3,290,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine total stockholders' equity of Newton as of December 31, 20X9
200,000 shares issued for $15$3,000,000
(200,000 shares* $15)
Add Net income $750,000
Less Dividends ($380,000)
Less Purchased 12,000 treasury shares at $12 ($144,000)
(12,000 treasury shares*$12)
Add Decrease in treasury stock account $96,000
(8,000 shares *$12)
Less Decrease in additional paid-in capital ($32,000)
[(8,000 shares *$12)-(8,000 shares *$8])
Total Stockholders’ equity $3,290,000
Therefore total stockholders' equity of Newton as of December 31, 20X9 is $3,290,000
Randel Manufacturing has five activity cost pools and two products (a budget tape vacuum and a deluxe tape vacuum). Information is presented below:
Cost Drivers by Product Activity Cost Pool Ordering and Receiving Machine Setup Machinine Assembly Inspection Cost Driver Estimated Overhead Budget Deluxe $130,000 Orders Setups Machine hours Parts 400 400 150,000 100,000 600 297,000 500 1,000,000 600,000 1,200,000 800,000 300,000 550 450
Compute the overhead cost per unit for each product. Production is 700,000 units of Budget and 200,000 units of Deluxe. (Round overhead cost per unit to 2 decimal places, eg. 12.25 and cost assigned to O decimal places, eg. 2,500)
Overhead cost per unit
Budget S per unit
Deluxe $ per unit
Answer:
Randel Manufacturing
Overhead cost per unit
Budget $2.81 per unit
Deluxe $6.80 per unit
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost Drivers by Product
Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver Estimated Budget Deluxe
Overhead
Ordering and Receiving Orders $130,000 600 400
Machine Setup Setups 297,000 500 400
Machining Machine hours 1,000,000 150,000 100,000
Assembly Parts 1,600,000 1,200,000 800,000
Inspection Inspections 300,000 550 450
Cost Pool Overhead Rates
Ordering and Receiving $130 ($130,000/1,000) per order
Machine Setup $330 ($297,000/900) per setup
Machining $4 ($1,000,000/250,000) per machine hour
Assembly $0.80 ($1,600,000/2,000,000) per part
Inspection $300 ($300,000/1,000) per inspection
Estimated Rates Budget Deluxe
Overhead
Ordering and Receiving $130 $78,000 $52,000
Machine Setup $330 165,000 132,000
Machining $4 600,000 400,000
Assembly $0.80 960,000 640,000
Inspection $300 165,000 135,000
Total overhead costs $1,968,000 $1,359,000
Production units 700,000 200,000
Overhead per unit $2.81 $6.80
When marginal cost is greater than average cost, average cost must be:_________.
a. rising.
b. falling.
c. constant.
d. The direction of change in marginal cost cannot be determined from this information.
Answer:
A
The average cost will be rising
A new machine requires an investment of $630,000 and will generate $100,000 in cash inflows for 7 years, at which time the salvage value of the machine will be $130,000. Using a discount rate of 10%, the net present value of the machine is $_________
Answer:
$-76,447.56
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in Y0 = -630,000
Cash flow in Y1 - Y6 = 100,000
Cash flow in Y7 = 100,000 + 130,000
I = 10%
npv = $-76,447.56
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Answer:
-76,510, (76,510)
Explanation:
On March 31 a company needed to estimate its ending inventory to prepare its first quarter financial statements. The following information is available:
Beginning inventory, January 1: $5000
Net sales: $79,000
Net purchases: $77,000
The company's gross margin ratio is 20%. Using the gross profit method, the estimated ending inventory value would be:_____.
A) $18,800.
B) $82,000.
C) $15,800.
D) $63,200.
E) $15,400.
If Hawk Manufacturing incurs $600,000 during a joint manufacturing process before the split-off point, that $600,000 represents the
Answer:
Joint cost incurred in the process
Explanation:
In domain of accounting, a joint cost can be regarded as a cost that is been incurred in a joint process. Joint costs may encompass costs like direct material,overhead costs as well as direct labor that is been incurred during a joint production process.
joint production process can be regarded as one whereby one input give yields of multiple outputs. This process helps to automatically creates other types of output product when creating one type of output.
For instance, Joint cost when a Manufacturing company incurs $600,000 during a joint manufacturing process before the split-off point, that $600,000 represents the Joint cost .
Which of the following combinations is ensured to increase?
please you can give any option or full question
