The Cleveland City Cable Railway had a 14-foot-diameter pulley to drive the cable. In order to keep the cable cars moving at a linear velocity of 14 miles per hour, how fast would the pulley need to turn (in revolutions per minute)

Answer:

In a column of fluid, pressure increases with depth as a result of the weight of the overlying fluid. Thus a column of fluid, or an object submerged in the fluid, experiences greater pressure at the bottom of the column than at the top. This difference in pressure results in a net force that tends to accelerate an object upwards.

The pressure at a depth in a fluid of constant density is equal to the pressure of the atmosphere plus the pressure due to the weight of the fluid, or p = p 0 + ρ h g , p = p 0 + ρ h g , 14.4

Granite: 2.70 × 10 32.70 × 10 3

Lead: 1.13 × 10 41.13 × 10 4

Iron: 7.86 × 10 37.86 × 10 3

Oak: 7.10 × 10 27.10 × 10 2

Answer:

a)  W = - 6.825 J,  b) θ = 1.72 revolution

Explanation:

a) In this exercise the work of the friction force is negative and is equal to the variation of the kinetic energy of the particle

         W = ΔK

         W = K_f - K₀

          W = ½ m v_f² - ½ m v₀²

         W = ½ 0.325 (5.5² - 8.5²)

         W = - 6.825 J

b) find us the coefficient of friction

Let's use Newton's second law

            fr = μ N

y-axis (vertical)   N-W = 0

            fr = μ W

work is defined by

             W = F d

the distance traveled in a revolution is

             d₀ = 2π r

             W = μ mg d₀ = -6.825

            μ = [tex]\frac{ -6.825}{d_o \ mg}[/tex]

The total work as the object stops the final velocity is zero v_f = 0

         W = 0 - ½ m v₀²

          W = - ½ 0.325 8.5²

          W = - 11.74 J

           μ mg d = -11.74

we subtitle the friction coefficient value

           ( [tex]\frac{-6.8525 }{d_o mg}[/tex]) m g d = -11.74

               6.825  [tex]\frac{d}{d_o}[/tex] = 11.74

               d = 11.74/6.825  d₀

               d = 1.7201  2π 0.400

               d = 4.32 m

this is the total distance traveled, the distance and the angle are related

              θ = d / r

              θ = 4.32 / 0.40

              θ = 10.808 rad

we reduce to revolutions

              θ = 10.808 rad (1rev / 2π rad)

              θ = 1.72 revolution

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Liquid plastic is frozen in a physical change that increases its volume,it can be known about the plastic that Its mass will remain the same, therefore the correct answer is option C.

Anything which has mass and occupies space is known as matter ,mainly there are four states of matter solid liquid gases, and plasma.

These different states of matter have different characteristics according to which they vary their volume and shape.

It is known about plastic that its mass will remain the same when liquid plastic is frozen, by increasing its volume.

Liquid plastic is frozen in a physical change that increases its volume,it can be known about the plastic that Its mass will remain the same,  therefore the correct answer is C.

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Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Amplitude measures how much a wave rises or falls. This is illustrated by A.

In the diagram, the amplitude of the wave is shown by A.

There are various definitions of amplitude, which are all functions of the magnitude of the differences between the variable's extreme values.

The amplitude of a variable is simply a measure of change relative to its central position. In contrast, magnitude is a measure of the distance or quantity of a variable irrespective of its direction.

Amplitude is a property that is unique to waves and oscillations.

Therefore, in the diagram, the amplitude of a wave is shown by A.

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Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 100 \ J}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to calculate the work done to move a box.

Work is the product of force and distance or displacement.

[tex]W= F*d[/tex]

A 10 Newton force is applied horizontally on the box. Since the surface is frictionless, there is no force of friction, and the net force is 10 Newtons. The force moves the box 10 meters.

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]W= 10 \ N * 10 \ m[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]W= 100 \ N*m[/tex]

Let's convert the units. 1 Newton meter is equal to 1 Joule, therefore our answer of 100 Newton meters is equal to 100 Joules.

[tex]W= 100 \ J[/tex]

100 Joules of work was done to move the box.

Answer

Irma

Explanation:

You should invite Irma to the meeting because she is in Charlotte and she also visited after 10/24/20

Answer: TRACK

Explanation:

Answer:

 N = 107.94 N

Explanation:

For this exercise we must use Newton's second law.

Let's set a reference system with the x-axis parallel to the ground and the y-axis vertical

X axis

        Fₓ = ma

ej and

       N -F_y - W = 0

let's use trigonometry to decompose the applied force

     cos -35 = Fₓ / F

     sin -35 = F_y / F

     Fₓ = F cos -35

     F_y = F sin -35

     Fₓ = 40.0 cos -35 = 32.766 N

     F_y = 40.0 sin -35 = -22.94 N

we substitute

     N = Fy + W

     N = 22.94 + 85

     N = 107.94 N

The SI unit of pressure is the pascal: 1Pa=1N/m2 1 Pa = 1 N/m 2 . Pressure due to the weight of a liquid of constant density is given by p=ρgh p = ρ g h , where p is the pressure, h is the depth of the liquid, ρ is the density of the liquid, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Answer:

the cubic meter (m3)

Explanation:

Volume is the measure of the 3-dimensional space occupied by matter, or enclosed by a surface, measured in cubic units. The SI unit of volume is the cubic meter (m3),

Answer:

please answer all  component's

Explanation:

please answer all  component's

We know

[tex]\boxed{\large{\sf Velocity=\dfrac{Distance}{Time}}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto Velocity=\dfrac{6}{\dfrac{1}{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto Velocity=6\times 2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto Velocity=12km/h[/tex]

Is this the right answer??

We should keep km and min in smallest SI unit

We have that the power of the compressor is

[tex]H_p=24.242hp[/tex]

From the question we are told that:

Flow rate [tex]W=1kg/s[/tex]

inlet Pressure [tex]P_1=1 bar[/tex]

inlet Temperature [tex]T_1= 288k[/tex]

Outlet Temperature [tex]T_2= 370k[/tex]

Outlet Pressure [tex]P_2=200 kN/m^2=2bars[/tex]

[tex]Cp = 1.103 kJ[/tex]

[tex]R = 287 kJ (kg.k)​[/tex]

Generally, the equation for Adiabatic head  is mathematically given by

[tex]H=\frac{ZRT_1}{Cp-1/K}[\frac{P_2}{P_1}^{(Cp-1)/Cp}-1][/tex]

Where

[tex]Z=Compressibility\ factor[/tex]

[tex]Z=0.99[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]H=\frac{(0.99)(287)(288)}{(1.103)-1/(1.103)}[\frac{(200)}{(1)}^{((1.103)-1)/(1.103)}-1][/tex]

[tex]H=560925.5958 J/kg[/tex]

[tex]H=5.6*10^5J/kg[/tex]

Generally, the equation for centrifugal compressor power  is mathematically given by

[tex]H_p=\frac{WH}{E*33000}[/tex]

Where

E is efficiency (adiabatic)

[tex]E=70\%=0.7[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]H_p=\frac{(1)(5.6*10^5)}{0.7*33000}[/tex]

[tex]H_p=24.242hp[/tex]

In conclusion

The power of the compressor is

[tex]H_p=24.242hp[/tex]

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Answer:

a) 70,560 J

b) 88.2 N/m

Explanation:

The spring potential will equal the change in gravity potential

PS = PE = mgh = 80(9.8)(100 - 10) = 70,560 J

PS = ½kx²

k = 2PS/x² = 2(70560)/(100 - 50 - 10)² = 88.2 N/m

Answer:

a

Explanation:

because the electric field doesn't effect the conductor and its goes into storage for later

Answer:

[tex]0.2677\ \text{V/m}[/tex]

Explanation:

A = Area of loop = [tex]0.129\times0.402[/tex]

B = Magnetic field = [tex]0.888\ \text{T}[/tex]

t = Time taken = [tex]0.172\ \text{s}[/tex]

Electric field is given by

[tex]E=B\dfrac{dA}{dt}\\\Rightarrow E=0.888\times\dfrac{0.129\times 0.402}{0.172}\\\Rightarrow E=0.2677\ \text{V/m}[/tex]

The emf induced is [tex]0.2677\ \text{V/m}[/tex].

Answer:

Biosphere is the part of the earth where life exists.

Answer:

39200 joules

the potential energy will be zero

Explanation:

we know that potential energy is found by multiplying mass, acceleration due to gravity and height from the Earth's surface

so it will be

potential energy= mgh

80x9.8x15

= 39200 joules

the potential energy of the mental ball will be zero when kept on the Earth's surface because the height from the Earth's surface will be zero and zero multiplied to any number is zero only

I have a doubt with the second one, this is what I think it is. Consult your teacher if you think my answer for the second one is wrong

Answer:

392000 joules

Explanation:

hope it helpsss

Answer:

it's electron attraction

The answer is Electron Attraction

Answer: [tex]3.92\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Mass of the attached object is [tex]m=2.3\ kg[/tex]

Spring is stretched by [tex]A=0.5\ m[/tex]

Speed reaches zero after [tex]t=0.4\ s[/tex]

Speed is zero at the extremities of the S.H.M motion that is

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{T}{2}=0.4\\\\\Rightarrow T=0.8\ s[/tex]

Time period of motion is [tex]0.8\ s[/tex] which can also be given by

[tex]\Rightarrow \omega T=2\pi\\\\\Rightarrow \omega=\dfrac{2\pi }{T}\\\\\Rightarrow \omega =\dfrac{2\pi }{0.8}\\\\\Rightarrow \omega=\dfrac{5\pi }{2}[/tex]

Maximum speed for S.H.M. is [tex]v_{max}=A\omega[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow v_{max}=0.5\times 2.5\pi\\\Rightarrow v_{max}=3.92\ m/s[/tex]

A single force acts on a particle situated on the positive x axis. The torque about the origin is in the negative z direction. The force might be in the negative y direction. Thus, option B is correct.

To determine the force that could generate a torque in the negative z direction, we need to consider the right-hand rule for cross products. The torque vector, denoted by τ, is given by the cross product of the position vector, r, and the force vector, F:

[tex]τ = r × F[/tex]

In this case, the position vector, r, points along the positive x-axis. The negative z-direction torque indicates that the force vector must be perpendicular to both the position vector and the negative z-axis.

Using the right-hand rule, we can determine that the force vector must be in the negative y-direction, which is option B.

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Answer:

the angle between the electron's velocity and the magnetic field is 19⁰

Explanation:

Given;

magnitude of the magnetic field, B = 83 x 10⁻⁵ T

acceleration of the electron, a = 34 x 10¹³ m/s²

speed of the electron, v = 72 x 10⁵ m/s

mass of electron, m = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg

The magnetic force experienced by the electron is calculated as;

F = ma = qvB sinθ

where;

q is charge of electron = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

θ is the angle between the electron's velocity and the magnetic field.

[tex]sin(\theta ) = \frac{ma}{qvB} \\\\sin(\theta ) = \frac{(9.11\times 10^{-31})(34\times 10^{13})}{(1.602\times 10^{-19})\times (72\times 10^5) \times (83 \times 10^{-5})} \\\\sin(\theta ) = 0.3235\\\\\theta =sin^{-1}(0.3235)\\\\\theta =18.9^0[/tex]

[tex]\theta \approx 19^ 0[/tex]

Therefore, the angle between the electron's velocity and the magnetic field is 19⁰

Answer:

26 km

Explanation:

Let's say our "cable" has a cross section of 1 m²

Then each meter of cable would weight 7900(9.8) = 77420 N

A Pascal is a Newton per square meter

2 x 10⁹ / 77420 = 25840 m or about 26 km or about 16 miles

Calculate the horizontal distance travelled by a ball throw with a velcoity 20 sqrt 2 ms^(-1) without hitting the ceiling of an anditorium of heith 20 m. Use g= 10 ms^(-2). =(20√2)2sin2×45∘10=9800×1)10=80m .

HOPE SO IT HELPS YOU

1. Based on Scenario A, multiple frames will minimize re-transmission overhead and should be preferred in the encapsulation of packets.

2. Based on Scenario B, the encapsulation of packets should be in a single frame because of the high level of network reliability and accuracy.

Justification:

There will not be further need to re-transmit the packets in a highly reliable and accurate network environment, unlike in an environment that is very prone to errors.  The reliable and accurate network environment makes a single frame economically better.

Encapsulation involves the process of wrapping code and data together within a class so that data is protected and access to code is restricted.

With encapsulation, each layer:

Thus, in a reliable and accurate network environment, single frames should be used to enhance transmission and minimize re-transmission overhead.  This is unlike in an environment that is very prone to errors, where multiple frames should rather be used to minimize re-transmission overhead.

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Answer:

  E_ {total} = [tex]\frac{Q }{L^2 \epsilon_o}[/tex]

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to calculate the electric field between two plates, the electric field is a vector

         E_ {total} = E₁ + E₂

         E_ {total} = 2 E

where E₁ and E₂ are the fields of each plate, we have used that for the positively charged plate the field is outgoing and for the negatively charged plate the field is incoming, therefore in the space between the plates for a test charge the two fields point in the same direction

to calculate the field created by a plate let's use Gauss's law

          Ф = ∫ E . dA = q_{int} /ε₀

As a Gaussian surface we use a cylinder with the base parallel to the plate, therefore the direction of the electric field and the normal to the surface are parallel, therefore the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product.

           E 2A = q_{int} / ε₀

where the 2 is due to the surface has two faces

indicate that the surface has a uniform charge for which we can define a surface density

           σ = q_{int} / A

           q_{int} = σ A

we substitute

           E 2A = σ A /ε₀

           E = σ / 2ε₀  

therefore the total field is

           E_ {total} = σ /ε₀

let's substitute the density for the charge of the whole plate

           σ= Q / L²

            E_ {total} = [tex]\frac{Q }{L^2 \epsilon_o}[/tex]

step by step

formular v^2 = u^2+2as

stop v = 0

0 = 400+2a(20)

-400=40a

a = -10 m/s^2

ans affect acceleration is 10 m/s^2

Answer:

the work done on the ball is 0

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Katie swings a ball around her head at constant speed in a horizontal circle with circumference 2.1 m.

circle circumference = 2πr = 2.1 m

radius r will be; r = 2.1 m / 2π = 0.33 m

Tension force = 34.4 N

one half revolution means, displacement of the ball is;

d = 2r = 2 × 0.33 = 0.66 m

Now, Work done = force × displacement × cosθ

we know that, the angle between the tension force on string and displacement of object is always 90.

so we substitute

Work done = 34.4 N × 0.66 m × cos(90)

Work done = 34.4 N × 0.66 m × 0

Work done = 0 J

Therefore,  the work done on the ball is 0

Answer:

Resistance is 1.75 ohms

Explanation:

Magnetic flux:

[tex]{ \phi{ = NBA}}[/tex]

N is number of turns, N = 8

B is magnetic flux

A is area of projection.

From faradays law:

[tex]E = - \frac{ \triangle \phi}{t} [/tex]

where E is the Electro motive force.

But E = IR

where I is current and R is resistance:

[tex]IR = \frac{( \phi_{1} - \phi _{2}) }{t} \\ \\ 140 \times R = \frac{8 \times (8 - 5)}{0.098} \\ \\ R = \frac{24}{0.098 \times 140} \\ \\ resistance = 1.75 \: ohms[/tex]