Give examples if operational conflicts that could occur in a cross- cultural context because of different attitudes towards:1) time, 2) individualism. Give a country or region that would be different from the US for each of the two variables. (2.5 points).
Answer:
simple
Explanation:
The role of culture in influencing international business management practices and approaches is an undisputed fact [1, 2]. Studies have shown repeatedly that national cultural systems as well as individual cultures greatly affect the corporate cultural system [3, 4] in many ways. For example, national culture influences managerial decision-making, leadership styles, and human resource management practices [5, 6]. Similarly, national cultures affect managerial functions such as communication, motivation, organizational design, people’s expectations of work design, and reward systems [7]. Moreover, organizational polices (e.g., human resource polices) are influenced by various national institutions such as labor laws, educational and vocational training practices, and industrial standards and regulations [8]. In essence, culture organizes values into mental programs and the behavior of people within organizations is an enactment of such programs [9]. Organizations can be the same in such objective dimensions as physical plant, layout, or product, yet very different in the meanings, which the surrounding human cultures read into them [10]. Not only technologies and markets shape organizational culture, but by the cultural preferences of leaders and employees, national culture has a strong impact on people’s interpretations, understandings, and assessment of those with whom they work. Cultural values are important for interpersonal trust, teamwork, and the role of women in the workplace, among other issues [11, 12].
Jacob is looking to buy some car insurance and is reviewing different policies from several different agencies. The first policy he sees costs$750 for the upcoming year and is worth $10000 if he gets in a collision.After doing some research, he estimates that he has a 8% of getting in acar accident for that year. What is the expected value of buying this insurance policy
The expected value of buying this insurance policy is $50.
The expected value of buying the insurance policy is the weighted average of probabilities of the cost of the insurance and the cover if Jacob gets into an accident.
If Jacob gets into an accident and is covered, his payout will be:
= benefit - cost
= 10,000 - 750
= $9,250
The probability of this happening is 8%.
If Jacob does not get into an accident he would lose the $750 he paid in insurance premiums. The probability of this happening is:
= 100% - 8%
= 92%
The expected value of the insurance is:
= (probability of accident * payout if there is an accident) + (probability of no accident * payout if there is no accident)
= (8% * 9,250) + (92% * -750)
= $50
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Again, consider Sharon, a single mother with two children under 18 who earns an annual income of $16,000. Suppose that Sharon qualifies for a
welfare program for single mothers that provides her with $500 cash for each child (a total of $1,000, since Sharon has two children). After receiving
welfare, is Sharon's family living in poverty?
O Yes
O No
Sharon and two kids makes 3 people total with both kids being under 18, the poverty level from the table is $20,231
She gets $1000 a month for her kids. 1000 x 12 months = $12,000 per year
12,000 + her annual salary = 12,000 + 16,000 = $28,000 per year.
28,000 is greater than 20,231 so she is not living in poverty.
The answer is no
Toby operates a small deli downtown. The deli industry is monopolistically competitive. Toby, along with every other deli in town, is producing the quantity that minimizes average total cost. Assuming the delis are maximizing profits, the: Group of answer choices delis' prices equal their average total costs. number of delis will eventually increase. number of delis will eventually decrease. delis have excess capacity.
Answer:
number of delis will eventually increase.
Explanation:
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero
If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry. This drives economic profit to zero
in the long run, only normal profit is earned
The deli industry in the town is still earning economic profit because it is producing the quantity that minimizes average total cost. Therefore, in the long run, more firms would enter in the industry.
A landowner filed an action in federal district court to void a contract for sale of her land to a limited partnership for $500,000. The landowner lived in the forum state. As required by state law, the limited partnership had filed a certificate of limited partnership with the Secretary of State for the forum state. The sole general partner of the limited partnership was a corporation that was incorporated in another state where it also had its principal place of business. The limited partners were citizens of various states, including at least one limited partner who was a citizen of the forum state. Does the court have subject-matter jurisdiction over this action
Answer:
No, because a limited partner is a citizen of the same state as the landowner.
Explanation:
Subject matter jurisdiction is defined as the requirements of a case that gives a court the authority needed to hear a particular claim.
In the given scenario the limited partner is a citizen of the same state (forum state) as the plaintiff so this a matter for the state court to handle and not the federal court.
Diversity of citizenship is required for federal court must exist for the federal court to have jurisdiction. Which was not met.
However amount in controversy requirement was met. That is the claim should be above $75,000
Chuong Ngo borrows $2700 from a bank that advertises a 7% simple interest rate and repays the loan in three equal monthly payments. Estimate the APR. Round to the nearest tenth of a percent. Use the Approximate Annual Percentage Rate Formula.
The estimated Annual Percentage Rate is 10.5%
APR means Annual Percentage Rate.
Annual Percentage Rate refers to the interest rate one pays on a loan each year.
We will use the Annual Percentage Rate(APR) Formula to derive the estimate
APR = 2nr/(n+1) where the P = $2,700, R = 7% and N = 3
[tex]APR = 2*3*0.07 / (3+1)\\APR = 0.42 / 4\\APR = 0.105\\APR = 10.5%[/tex]
In conclusion, the estimated Annual Percentage Rate is 10.5%
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Match each concept in Column A with an example in Column B. Column A Column B a. Substitute goods 1. Price and quantity along the supply curve b. A nonprice determinant of demand 2. Tea and coffee c. A nonprice determinant of supply 3. A change in technology d. Mark-up pricing 4. Hunger e. Positive relationship 5. Shoes and shoelaces f. Negative relationship 6. Consumer income g. Inadequacy 7. Price and quantity along the demand curve 24 h. Complementary goods 8. Setting price equal to cost plus 20 percent
Answer:
a. Substitute goods - Tea and coffee
b. A nonprice determinant of demand - Consumer income
C. A nonprice determinant of supply - A change in technology
D. Mark-up pricing - Setting price equal to cost plus 20 percent
E. Positive relationship - Price and quantity along the supply curve
F. Negative relationship - Price and quantity along the demand curve
G. Inadequacy - Hunger
H Complementary goods - Shoes and shoelaces
Explanation:
Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
if the price of a good increases, the demand for the substitute increases and if the price of the good reduces, the demand for the substitute increases.
Complementary goods are goods that are consumed together
The demand curve is a curve that shows the relationship between price and quantity demanded. The demand curve is negatively sloped because the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded. This is in line with the law of demand.
Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the demand curve of that good. Also, only a change in the price of the good would lead to an increase or decrease in the quantity demanded of that good.
Other factors other than the change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the demand curve. Some of those factors include :
1. a change in consumers' expectation
2. a change in the taste of consumers
3. a change in income
There is a positive relationship between price and the quantity supplied. This accounts for why the supply curve is positively sloped.
A change in price of a good leads to a movement along the supply curve and not a shift of the supply curve.
Other factors other than a change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the supply curve. Such factors include :
1. A change in the price of input
2. A change in the number of suppliers
3. Government regulations
4. Technological changes
At a price of $2,000 per unit, the demand for Rancho 60 mountain bikes from Peyton Bike's Inc. is 300 units, which is the number of bikes the company manufactures every year. This is Peyton Bike's maximum output. If the marketing managers at Peyton Bike's Inc. decide to sell each bike at a price lower than $2,000 per unit, _____.
The statement "bikes shortage should be developed" is correct.
The following information should be considered:
In the case when the firm wants to sell the product at a lower price so there should be a product shortage.The demand and supply should not achieve at equilibrium.There is no inelastic demand that should be developed.The no of bikes generated should not be increased.Therefore we can conclude that The statement "bikes shortage should be developed" is correct.
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A door-to-door salesperson knocks on Mary's door and convinces her to purchase the Wonder Vacuum for $500. Soon after the salesperson leaves, Mary begins to have second thoughts about the transaction. Which statement about the situation is correct
Adrian's Premium Boxing Service subcontracts with a chocolate manufacturer to box premium chocolates for their mail order catalogue business. Adrian rents a small room for $150 a week in the downtown business district that serves as her factory. She can hire workers for $275 a week. During the week of July 4th, Adrian doesn't box any chocolates. What are her costs during the week
Answer:
b). $ 150
Explanation:
Given that,
Rent of the room per week = $ 150
Cost or workers for the week = $ 275
To find,
Her costs during the week = ?
Procedure:
The costs during the week would be $ 150
because only the fixed costs(factory rent) would be taken into the application as no chocolates were packed that week.
The other costs are the variable costs that will be determined once the production proceeds and calculated once the week is completed. Therefore, option b is the correct answer.
Review Question 1 What is meant by deadweight​ loss? Why does a price ceiling usually result in a deadweight​ loss? Deadweight loss is a​ _____________________. A price ceiling results in a deadweight loss when the ceiling price is set​ ________________ the market clearing price. A. net loss in​ output; above B. net loss of consumer and producer​ surplus; below C. net loss in​ output; below D. net loss of consumer and producer​ surplus; above Click to select your answer and then click Check Answer. All parts showing
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price for a product. It is binding when it is set below equilibrium price.
Effects of a binding price ceiling
1. It leads to shortages
2. it leads to the development of black markets
3. it prevents producers from raising price beyond a certain price
4. It lowers the price consumers pay for a product.
The dead weight loss is the reduction in total surplus as a result of price setting. When price is set below equilibrium price, less goods are produced and consumed. This leads to a reduction in consumer and producer surplus
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product
if a transaction says started a business with cash 80000 Rands in bank is it a contra entry?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because, Contra entries are those entries in which same account can be debited and credited in contrary situation. For example we debit Bank account when depositing cash.At the same time we credit bank account when withdrawing money from bank.
Olivia is working with a small group of five coworkers put together by their CEO, Ben. They have been instructed to take care of an inequality in their manufacturing plant. Olivia and her team have the authority to make decisions by themselves without the approval of Ben. Olivia is working in ______.
Answer:
Both a self-managing team and a problem-solving team.
how the business can use creative thinking to solve the problem
Answer:
Creative thinking helps you keep your business presence fresh. You'll be able to constantly reinvent your business in order to stay in your customers' awareness. ... Creativity improves your leadership skills. Being an effective leader means being creative in your approach and problem-solving.
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In measuring GDP as the sum of all incomes earned in production, we should include: purchases of used goods. purchases of used goods. American purchases of foreign output. American purchases of foreign output. wages and salaries. wages and salaries.
Answer:
wages and salaries.
Explanation:
GDP is an acronym for Gross Domestic Products (GDP) and it can be defined as a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.
Simply stated, Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the production levels of any nation.
Basically, the four (4) major expenditure categories of GDP are;
I. Consumption (C).
II. Investment (I).
III. Government purchases (G).
IV. Net exports (N).
Additionally, it is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country.
In measuring GDP as the sum of all incomes earned in production, we should include wages and salaries of the people working in a particular country.
A municipality is issuing 40,000 bonds at a public offering price of $1,000. The manager of the underwriting syndicate receives $1.50 per bond. The total takedown is $6.50 per bond and the selling concession is $4.00 per bond. Assume the entire issue is sold with the selling group distributing 20,000 of the bonds sold. Calculate the amount of compensation the syndicate will receive for its risk on selling group sales
Answer:
$50,00
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of compensation the syndicate will receive for their risk on selling group sales.
First step is to determine the Amount receive per bond for their risk.
Using this formula
Amount receive=Total takedown -Selling concession
Let plug in the formula
Amount receive=$6.50 -$4.00
Amount receive=$2.50
Now let determine the amount of compensation the syndicate will receive for their risk
Compensation received =$2.50*20,000 bonds
Compensation received= $50,000
Therefore the amount of compensation the syndicate will receive for their risk on selling group sales is $50,000
A company has the following: Cash balance per books, December 31, $82,600. Note receivable of $1,750 plus $250 of interest collected, $2,000. Outstanding checks, $4,900. Deposits in transit, $2,500. Bank service charges, $50. NSF check, $650. The company erroneously recorded a $1,000 cash payment on its books as a $100 cash payment. Also, the bank erroneously deducted $300 from the company’s checking account. The bank should have taken the money from a different customer’s account. How much is the adjusted cash balance per books on December 31?
Answer:
$83,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much is the adjusted cash balance per books on December 31?
Balance per books on Dec. 31, $82,600
Add Note collected by the bank including interest $2,000
Less Bank service charge ($50)
Less NSF check ($650)
Less Book error ($900)
($1000-100)
Adjusted cash balance per books $83,000
Therefore the adjusted cash balance per books on December 31 is $83,000
Fear of heights is known as
Answer:
Acrophobia
Explanation:
Acrophobia sometimes develops in response to a traumatic experience involving heights, such as: falling from a high place. watching someone else fall from a high place. having a panic attack or other negative experience while in a high place.
A mechanic sued his former employer in federal court, claiming that the employer had discharged him because of his age in violation of federal law. The employer answered, denying the claims and promptly moving for summary judgment. In support of the motion, the employer attached the mechanic's employment evaluations for the past three years, which rated his skills and performance as poor and culminated in a recommendation for his discharge. What is the mechanic's best argument to defeat the summary judgment motion
Answer:
The essential facts are unavailable to the mechanic and therefore discovery is required. (Civil Procedure-Motions)
Explanation:
In United States law, the motion to be considered as the procedural device so that it brings the limited and contested issue prior a decision could be taken by the court. It is the request that made to the judge for making out the decision for the case also the party that oppose to the motion should be the non-moving party
So as per the given situation, the important facts are not available to the mechanic and so the discovery is needed
Identify a romantic couple in a TV series or movie that goes through several of Knapp's Stages of Relational Development. Describe how they went through each stage and what events or behaviors made it clear that the characters were in each of these stages. At what stage were the characters when the TV series or movie ended?
Answer:
Stagnation
Explanation:
There are several stages in Knapp's stages of relational development. The stages are as,
Experimentation
Intensifying
Integration
Bonding
Differentiation
Circumscribing
Stagnation
Avoidance
Termination
I recently saw a movie in which there was a couple who was going through integration period of Knapp's relational development. They express their love for each other and plans to marry soon. Once they are married they identify the difference in their cultures because both of them belonged to different religion. The difference start to create problems between them and they now quarrel with each other over small things. The relation goes into circumscribing stage where there is less exchange of information between the couple and they avoid talking to each other. There is an increase communication gap between two. As the movie moves to climax both of them are in Stagnation stage where each of them feels stuck in this relationship and suddenly there is an accident and one of them dies. The movie ends with lifetime regrets for the one who survives.
ASAP PLZ
True or false: $50,000 in Pennsylvania will buy you the same amount of goods as $50,000 would in California.
Answer:
i think it is true
Explanation:
The given statement is false, that the $50,000 in Pennsylvania will buy up the corresponding amount of goods as $50,000 would in California.
What is dollar?Dollar is defined as the basic monetary unit that is used in exchange for something. This is the defined as the money value of the US, Australia, Canada and certain countries in the Pacific, SE Asia, Africa, Caribbean, and South America.
Because Pennsylvania is nearly 3.5 times littler than California, the notion that $50,000 will buy the same amount of things in Pennsylvania as it will in California is false.
Therefore, the given statement is false.
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The Director of Information Technology for the city of Tampa, Florida formed a company to sell computer supplies and software. All purchases made on behalf of the City were made from her company. She was later charged with fraud for overcharging the City, but was not convicted by a jury. The control issue in this case arose because the Director had both ________ and ________ duties.
Answer:
1. Recording
2. Authorization
Explanation:
Based on the scenario described above, it can be concluded that the control issue, in this case, arose because the Director had both RECORDING and AUTHORIZING duties.
This is because, for the Director of Information Technology for the city of Tampa, Florida not to have been convicted by a jury regardless of what she did, she must have followed the Segregation of Duties accordingly. This is a means of reducing the errors or fraudulent activities of employees.
And given she has a RECORD of transactions to prove her innocence and at the same time, she has AUTHORIZATION or the approval to supply the software, and hence, she is not guilty of the accusation.
On February 15, Symth Co. determines that it cannot collect $500 owed by its customer, A. Winds. Symth records the loss using the direct write-off method. This entry to record the write-off on February 15 would include a: (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. credit to Accounts Receivable - A. Winds. credit to Bad Debts Expense. debit to Accounts Receivable - A. Winds. credit to Sales. debit to Bad Debts Expense. debit to Sales.
Answer:
debit to Bad Debts Expense.
credit to Accounts Receivable - A. Winds.
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the write off is given below:
Bad debt expense Dr $500
To Accounts Receivable - A. Winds $500
(being the written off is recorded)
Here the bad debt expense is debited as it increased the assets and credited the account receivable as it decreased the assets
General Staff immediately come together and begin developing strategies. General Staff Chiefs are: Evaluating staffing and supervisory needs in the Incident Command Post. Identifying resource shortfalls. Updating planning documents. What NIMS Management Characteristics are you supporting
Select all that apply.
Common Terminology
Management by Objectives
Incident Action Planning
Manageable Span of Control
Unified Command
Accountability
Answer:
Management by Objectives
Incident Action Planning
Manageable Span of Control
Explanation:
Considering the information given in the question, the NIMS Management Characteristics I am supporting are:
1. Management by Objectives
This is because, by Management by Objectives, the General Staff are making strategies according to the previous objectives.
2. Incident Action Planning
This is because, by Incident Action Planning, the General Staff are revising planning documents that will comprise staffing and resource necessities.
3. Manageable Span of Control
This is because, by Manageable Span of Control, General staff chiefs are assessing staffing requirements in the Incident Command Post. This is to make sure each supervisor only has personnel that can be managed.
uppose the government wants to limit imports of a certain good. Is it preferable to use an import quota or a​ tariff? Why? A. A tariff is preferable because the producer surplus gain is larger than with a quota.​ Therefore, the tariff creates a smaller deadweight​ loss, which is preferable from​ society's standpoint. B. Quotas and tariffs are equivalent in their ability to limit imports and therefore are equally preferable. They cause the same changes in consumer and producer surplus and thus the same deadweight loss. C. A quota is preferable because it​ doesn't require imposing a tax on the good to limit imports. Consumers can still benefit from a lower price while domestic producers benefit from increased sales. D. Although consumer and producer surplus changes are the same under quotas and​ tariffs, tariffs are preferable because the government can redistribute the tariff revenue to offset most of the deadweight loss.
Answer:
Although consumer and producer surplus changes are the same under quotas and tariffs, tariffs are preferable because the government can redistribute the tariff revenue to offset most of the deadweight loss.
Explanation:
Hero Rent-A-Car has been the market leader in auto rentals for many years. Its employees are confident that they understand everything it takes to be successful in the industry and they feel they have nothing to learn from other companies both inside and outside the auto rental industry. Hero likely has what type of corporate culture
Answer:
Hero has an Insular corporate culture.
Anna wants to take seven days off from her job as an accountant to observe a religious holy week. Her employer is reluctant to allow the leave, because they are already short staffed for that week. He employer has over 15 employees, and is not a religious organization. Must they grant her request for leave
Answer: They must grant the leave only if it amounts to a reasonable accommodation
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, they must grant the leave only if it amounts to a reasonable accommodation.
A reasonable accommodation refers to an adjustment that is made in a system in order to accommodate the system for an individual due to the fact that there is a proven need. Such accommodations can be mental, physical, religious, academic or emotionally related.
Jill's parents are concerned because she does not have a job despite graduating from college. Her parents tell her that they got jobs right out of high school, so she should be able to get a job very easily. They conclude that she must be lazy. Jill tells them that they need to consider larger economic trends and changes in technology to understand why she is having trouble finding a job. Jill is using __________________ to explain her inability to get a job:
Answer:
Her sociological imagination.
Explanation:
From the question, we were informed about Jill's parents who were concerned because she does not have a job despite graduating from college. Her parents tell her that they got jobs right out of high school, so she should be able to get a job very easily. They conclude that she must be lazy. Jill tells them that they need to consider larger economic trends and changes in technology to understand why she is having trouble finding a job. Jill is using
Her sociological imagination to explain her inability to get a job. The sociological imagination can be regarded as a practice that involved having ability to “think ourselves away” from some of our daily and familiar routines of our lives, so that see them with critical and new eyes, Sociological imagination is ability gotten by individual to focus away from his/her particular situation then think from other point of view or alternative perspective. Sociological imagination can be regarded from other point of view as capacity of individual to shift his/her thought from one perspective to another perspective.
can someone recommend me some research topics for economics.would really appreciate if it is in a list
Explanation:
here are some research topics for economics::
1. The effect of income changes on consumer choices
2. The effect of labor force participation on the economy and budget – A comparison
3. The impact of marital status on the labor force composition: A case of [your country] economy
4. The difference in the consumption attitude in [your country] over the last decade – Critical analysis of consumer behavior trends
5. The relationship between salary levels and ‘economic convergence’ in [your country]?
6. Analyzing salary inequalities in [your country] and the forces behind such inequalities.
7. The evolution of consumption in [your country] over the last 10 years: Trends and consumer behavior.
8. Dynamics of the Gini index as a reflection of the problem of inequality in income
9. Cashless economy: The impact of demonetization on small and medium businesses
10 Privatization of Public Enterprises and its implications on economic policy and development
What is the difference between a price floor and a price ceiling?
A price floor is the minimum price allowed for a good. A price ceiling is the maximum price allowed for a good.
A price floor is the maximum price allowed for a good. A price ceiling is the minimum price allowed for a good.
A price ceiling below the equilibrium price has no effect.
A price floor above the equilibrium price has no effect.
Answer:
A price ceiling below the equilibrium price has no effect.
The difference between a price floor and a price ceiling is a price floor is the minimum price allowed for a good. A price ceiling is the maximum price allowed for a good. The correct option is a.
What is price floor?A price floor is a government- or group-imposed price control or limit on how low a price can be charged for a product, good, commodity, or service. A price floor must be higher than the equilibrium price in order to be effective.
The equilibrium price, commonly called the "market price", is the price where economic forces such as supply and demand are balanced and in the absence of external influences the values of economic variables will not change, often described as the point at which quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal. Governments use price floors to keep certain prices from going too low.
Two common price floors are minimum wage laws and supply management in Canadian agriculture. Other price floors include regulated US airfares prior to 1978 and minimum price per-drink laws for alcohol.
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