Answer:
A) Related and supporting industries
Explanation:
Competitive advantage is the edge an entity has over others that results in higher profit margins.
According to Michael Porter there are 4 factors that gives national advantage in the international environment:
- firm strategy' structure and rivalry
- related supporting industries
- demand conditions
- factor conditions.
Related supporting industries refers to the presence of supporting industries that helps a company to thrive.
Forms depend on others for high productivity. When the presence of other supporting companies is adequate production will be maximised.
This is the case in the given instance where the country of Arcadia has clusters of associated businesses and suppliers which include individual dye and textile manufacturing firms, chemical plants, and leather manufacturing companies, most of which are well reputed and internationally competitive. This has made Arcadia a major force in the global economic market
The Central Division of National Inc. has operating income of $16,000 on sales revenue of $155,000. Divisional operating assets are $84,600, and management of National has determined that a minimum return of 12% should be expected from all investments.
Required:
a. Using the DuPont model, calculate The Central Division’s margin, turnover, and ROI.
b. Calculate The Central Division's residual income.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
John believes his sales team's performance is due to outside forces, like economic and market factors. Which of the following best describes is John's locus of control?
a. External
b. Market driven
c. Internal
d. Based on labor trends.
Answer:
a. External
Explanation:
There are only two types of locus of control and these are internal and external. In this scenario, John's locus of control would be external. This is because John is connecting various external forces that he cannot control, to the performance of the sales team. This indicates an external locus of control. If John where to instead attribute something such as hard work and training to his sales team's perfomance, then that would be considered an internal locus of control.
Because of their sharp quality text output and fast printing speeds, ___ printers are often preferred by businesses.
Answer:
Laser printer
Explanation:
Laser printers are quicker than inkjet printers (producing more pages per minute), generate higher-quality output (with some limitations), and are better suited for high-volume production. Laser printers produce significantly finer lines than inkjet printers, making them ideal for text, logos, and corporate information graphics.
To determine the net cash provided (used) by operating activities, it is necessary to analyze Group of answer choices the current year's income statement. a comparative balance sheet. additional information. all of these.
Answer:
All of these.
Explanation:
All of these are the correct answer because to determine the net cash from the operating activities, there is a requirement of the current year's income statement, additional information such as depreciation and amortization and a comparative balance sheet. In order to get cash from operating activities, the changes and non-cash capital, other non-cash adjustments, depreciation is added to the net income.
Gotham City acquires $25,000 of inventory on November 1, 20X7, having held no inventory previously. On December 31, 20X7, the end of Gotham City's fiscal year, a physical count shows $8,000 still in stock. During 20X8, $6,500 of this inventory is used, resulting in a $1,500 remaining balance of supplies on December 31, 20X8.
Based on the preceding information, what would be the correct account balances for 20X7 if Gotham City used the purchase method of accounting for inventories?
Answer:
$25,000; $8,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given , we were told that they acquires the amount of $25,000 of inventory on NOVEMBER 1, 20X7, in which on DECEMBER 31, 20X7, a PHYSICAL COUNT shows $8,000 was still in stock which means wthat the CORRECT ACCOUNT BALANCES for 20X7 if Gotham City used the PURCHASE METHOD of accounting for INVENTORIES will be Expenditure of the amount of $25,000 and Inventory of supplies of the amount of $8000.
Explain ethics in dealing with employers and discuss the various methods used by salespeople
that can be regarded as being unethical towards the employer specifically. Give a practical
example of each in relation to a sales situation.
that they always want to be correct and they always like their stores to be clean and neat, and they can sometimes follow you too
Larry also holds 2,000 shares of common stock in a company that only has 20,000 shares outstanding. The company’s stock currently is valued at $45.00 per share. The company needs to raise new capital to invest in production. The company is looking to issue 5,000 new shares at a price of $36.00 per share. Larry worries about the value of his investment.
a. Larry's current investment in the company is __________If the company issues new shares and Larry makes no additional purchase, Larry's investment will be worth _____________
b. This scenario is an example of __________ . Larry could be protected if the firm's corporate charter includes a provision.
c. If Larry exercises the provisions in the corporate charter to protect his stake, his investment value in the firm will become ___________
Answer and Explanation:
a. The current investment is
= 2,000 × $45
= $90,000
The investment should be worth of
= (20000 × 45)+ (5000 × 36)
= ($900,000 + $180,000)
= $1,080,000
Now price per share is
= $1.080.000 ÷ 25,000
= 43.2
so, new value of larry shares is
= 43.2 × 2000
= $86,400
b. Dilution and preemptive right
c The investment value should be
= 90,000 + 500 × 36
= 90,000 + 18,000
= 108,000
As a researcher, what would you do if you set to reject the null and found the null to be true?
In the event that the null hypothesis was true, I would report my results honestly and transparently. If my results did not support my expectations, my goal as a researcher would be to learn as much as possible from them.
The first thing I would do is to make my data and my statistical analysis error-free. If my results were influenced by outliers or other unusual patterns in the data, I would check for them. I would recheck the statistical methods I used to ensure that they were appropriate and correct for the type of data I collected.
Once I was confident that my data and analysis were correct, I would consider whether there were any other explanations for the null hypothesis.
Therefore, In the event that the null hypothesis was true, I would report my results honestly and transparently.
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The following information is available for Jorgensen Company: a. The Cash Budget for March shows a bank loan of $10,000 and an ending cash balance of $48,000. b. The Sales Budget for March indicates sales of $120,000. Accounts receivable is expected to be 70% of March sales.
Answer:
Accounts receivable is
Explanation:
Expected accounts receivable is 70% of sales amount. The sales budget is $120,000 then accounts receivable will be $84,000. The rest of sales will be in cash, so the cash collection for the month of march will be $36,000. The new cash balance will be $36,000 + $48,000 = 84,000.
A manufacturer reports the following costs to produce 10,000 units in its first year of operations: Direct materials, $10 per unit, Direct labor, $6 per unit, Variable overhead, $70,000, and Fixed overhead, $120,000. The total product cost per unit under absorption costing is
Answer:
Total unitary product cost= $35
Explanation:
The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.
Unitary overhead= (120,000 + 70,000) / 10,000) $19
Now, the total product cost:
Total unitary product cost= 10 + 6 + 19
Total unitary product cost= $35
Bella Bags is a British company that sells luxury leather purses manufactured in London. Currently, its products are carried at high-end department stores all across Europe. The company prides itself on its exceptional customer service. However, the company has been criticized in the past for carrying only two designs of bags. There is currently growing market demand for high-end luxury accessories. Bella Bags faces fierce competition from established luxury brands. Which of the following best characterizes an actionable strategy for Bella Bags that works on reducing the company's weaknesses to avoid threats?
A) Reduce the threat of high competition by expanding the product line and offering more variety
B) Promote the company's exceptional customer service to leverage the increasing demand for luxury goods
C) Reduce the threat of high competition by promoting the company's narrow product offering
D) Reduce the threat of high competition by leveraging the increasing demand for luxury goods
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A company receives $176, of which $16 is for sales tax. The journal entry to record the sale would include a
Answer:
Explanation:
Cash 176
Sales revenue. 160
Sales tax payable 16
Which one of these is covered by a specific type of insurance policy?
A.Off grid homes
B. Condominiums
C. Home with more than two stories
D. Homes in rural areas
Answer:
A.Off grid homes
Explanation:
Specific type of insurance policy covers the most common perils except those specifically excluded perils such as earthquake, flood, nuclear disaster, landslide.
OFF GRID HOMES refer to homes which are self-sufficient without reliance on modern technology and public utilities. That means that this homes do not have access to electricity, gas, water, etc.
Therefore, these homes can be insured by a specific type of insurance policy.
The off-grid homes should be covered by a specific type of insurance policy.
The following information should be considered:
The specific insurance refers to the type of property insurance where only one person's property should be covered by the policy.It should be possible for the one property for the coverage that too is done from a specific insurance policy.Therefore the other options are incorrect.
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Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate
Answer: b. in real time
Explanation:
When something is said to operate in real time, it means that is is happening instantaneously. Networked organizations that are so closely linked that their actions are seen instantaneously are therefore operating in real time.
These organizations can be in multiple countries but doing work on a similar platform. For instance, people around the world could be working on a single Go-0gle Sheets file and seeing the changes they all make in real time.
Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate in real-time. Hence option B is correct.
The key characteristic of networked organizations is their ability to access and exchange information rapidly, allowing them to respond quickly to changes and make informed decisions.
In networked organizations, individuals, teams, departments, or even entire organizations are connected through digital networks and communication platforms.
This enables them to share data, knowledge, and resources in real-time, fostering collaboration, coordination, and synergy among different entities.
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Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate
a. as inverted organizations.
b. in real time
c. as digital natives
Identify the following costs as direct materials (DM), direct labor (DL), or factory overhead (FO) for a magazine publisher: a. Staples used to bind magazines b. Wages of printing machine employees c. Maintenance on printing machines
Answer:
Staples used to bind magazines
Direct materials
Wages of printing machine employees
Direct Labor
Maintenance on printing machines
Factory Overhead
Paper used in the magazine
Direct Materials
Explanation:
The given answers above are correctly grouped based on Direct Materials, Factory Overhead, and Direct Labor.
Based on a predicted level of production and sales of 12,000 units, a company anticipates reporting operating income of $26,000 after deducting variable costs of $72,000 and fixed costs of $10,000. Based on this information, the budgeted amounts of fixed and variable costs for 15,000 units would be
Answer:
Fixed Cost = $10,000
Variable Costs = $90,000
Explanation:
Variable Cost per unit = $72,000 ÷ 12,000
= $6
Variable Costs at 15,000 units = $6 x 15,000
= $90,000
Fixed Cost (given) = $10,000
When Kimberly finds out that members of her team are using unethical practices to make sales and obtain information, her solution is to hold a Code of Ethics workshop. Is this an appropriate response for her to have?a. Yes; as the manager of these two employees, she is responsible for making sue they know what the expectations of behavior are. b. Yes; she is not allowed to take any disciplinary actions. c. No; she should fire both of them immediately. d. No; it is not her responsibility to educate these employees. They should be in charge of deciding their own ethical behavior.
Answer:
The answer is "Option a".
Explanation:
If Kimberly discovers if her team members use immoral techniques in sales and information, then can organize a workshop on the code of ethics. It is responsible for making sure that he knows the standards of conduct, which is the proper answer for her supervisor of the 2 employees. This code of ethics focuses on people and organizations' values and standards for governing their decisions, as well as on distinguishing the difference between right and wrong.
Typical cash inflows of a capital investment project include all of the following EXCEPT: A. projected incremental revenues from the project. B. cost reductions in operating costs. C. the salvage value of the investment at the end of its useful life. D. tax savings generated by depreciation expense. E. the original cost paid for the capital investment.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
Cash inflows are cash increases in a project
they include :
projected incremental revenues from the project.
cost reductions in operating costs.
the salvage value of the investment at the end of its useful life
tax savings generated by depreciation expense.
Cash outflows reduces the cash available in a project. They are usually subtracted
they include
the original cost paid for the capital investment.
working capital investment
A project is profitable if cash inflow exceeds cash outflow
Typical cash inflows of a capital investment project do not include the original cost paid for the capital investment.
A capital investment project is regarded as a project that aims at increasing the assets of the business. The inflows in these projects are derived when cash outflows are subtracted from revenues and cash flows of the project.
Therefore, the original cost that would be paid for the capital investment becomes part of cash outflow from the business, which decreases the total availability of cash.
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Ayayai Corp. reported net income of $87300 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable increased by $5820, accounts payable decreased by $3880 and depreciation expense of $9700 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is
Answer: $87,300
Explanation:
Net cash provided by operating activities are those that are generated from the operations of the company.
The calculation is:
= Net income + Depreciation - Accounts receivable increase - accounts receivable decrease
= 87,300 + 9,700 - 5,820 - 3,880
= $87,300
Ryan Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. Ryan's June bank statement shows $27,861 on deposit in the bank. Ryan's comparison of the bank statement to its cash account revealed the following
Deposit in transit 3,350
Outstanding checks 1,350
Answer: $29,861
Explanation:
In order to adjust the bank statement balance to the books, the following is done:
= Bank statement + Deposit in transit - Outstanding checks
= 27,861 + 3,350 - 1,350
= $29,861
On December 31, the company estimates future sales refunds to be $900. As of that date, the company has an unadjusted debit balance in Accounts Receivable of $25,000 and an unadjusted credit balance of $300 in Sales Refunds Payable.
Requried:
Write down the necessary adjusting entry.
Answer:
Date Account titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Dec 31 Sales return and allowance $600
Sales refund payable $600
($900 - $300)
(To record the expected refund of sales)
Leisure Enterprise’s total cost of producing speedboats is given by TC = 10 Q 3 – 4 Q 2 + 25 Q + 500. On the basis of this information, the marginal cost of producing the 25th speedboat is:
Answer:
The marginal cost of producing the 25th speedboat is 18,575.
Explanation:
Note that the given Leisure Enterprise’s total cost (TC) of producing speedboats is correctly stated as follows:
TC = 10Q^3 - 4Q^2 + 25^Q + 500 …….………….. (1)
Where Q represents the quantity of speedboats produced.
To obtain the marginal cost (MC) of producing speedboats, equation (1) is differentiated with respect to Q as follows:
MC = dTC/dQ = 30Q^2 - 8Q + 25 ………………… (2)
Finding the marginal cost (MC) of producing the 25th speedboat implies that Q = 25.
Substituting Q = 25 into equation (2), we have:
MC = (30 * 25^2) - (8 * 25) + 25 = 18,575
Therefore, the marginal cost of producing the 25th speedboat is 18,575.
Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December. Accounts Balances Cash $ 3,800 Salaries expense 1,400 Accounts payable 1,800 Retained earnings 4,700 Utilities expense 1,200 Supplies 12,200 Service revenue 7,700 Common stock 4,400 Required: Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement.
Answer:
Cowboy Law Firm
Income Statement for the year ended 31 December
Service revenue $7,700
Less Expenses :
Salaries expense $1,400
Utilities expense $1,200 ($2,600)
Net Income $5,100
Explanation:
It is important to remember that the income statement accounts for Income and expense items only.
SmartCorp sells 500 units, resulting in $75,000 of sales revenue, $32,000 of variable costs, and $20,000 of fixed costs. The number of units that must be sold to achieve $41,000 of operating income is: (Round intermediary calculations to two decimal places, and your final answer up to the nearest whole number.)
Answer: 709
Explanation:
selling price per unit will be:
= $75000/500
= $150
Variable cost per unit:
= $32000/500
= $64
Contribution margin per unit = $150 - $64 = $86
Number of units to be sold will now be:
= ($20000 + $41000) / $86
= $61000/$86
= 709
A project with an initial investment of $461,300 will generate equal annual cash flows over its 10-year life. The project has a required return of 8.1 percent. What is the minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project
Answer:
The minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project is:
= $63,883.17
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Initial investment cost of the project = $461,300
Project's estimated life = 10 years
Project's required return rate = 8.1%
The minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project is derived from an online financial calculator as follows:
N (# of periods) 10
I/Y (Interest per year) 8.1
PV (Present Value) 461300
FV (Future Value) 0
Results:
PMT = $63,883.17
Sum of all periodic payments = $638,831.69
Total Interest = $177,531.69
Suppose Baa-rated bonds currently yield 6.1%, while Aa-rated bonds yield 4.1%. Now suppose that due to an increase in the expected inflation rate, the yields on both bonds increase by 1.0%. What would happen to the confidence index? (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)
Answer:
Confidence index increases from 0.6721 to 0.7183
Explanation:
The computation of the confidence index is shown below:
Initial Confidence Index is
= Aa-rated bonds yield ÷ Baa-rated bonds yield
= 4.1% ÷ 6.1%
= 0.6721
Since the yields on both bonds increase by 1.0%
So, the confidence index after increase in yield is
= (4.1% + 1%) ÷ (6.1% + 1%)
= 0.7183
So, Confidence index increases from 0.6721 to 0.7183
The calculation of WACC involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt and equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm's overall capital structure.
(rstd, rps, rs, rd)
_______ is the symbol that represents the required rate of return on short-term debt in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation.
Co. has $2.3 million of debt, $1 million of preferred stock, and $2.2 million of common equity. What would be its weight on debt?
a. 0.42
b. 0.18
c. 0.40
d. 0.16
Answer:
a. 0.42
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What would be its weight on debt?
First step is to calculate the Total firm capital
Total firm capital= $2.3 + $1 + $2.2
Total firm capital= 5.50 million.
Now let determine the weight on debt using this formula
Weight on debt= Debt in the firm/ Total firm capital
Let plug in the formula
Weight on debt = $2.3 million/ 5.50 million
Weight on debt = 0.4182.
Weight on debt=0.42 (Approximately)
Therefore What would be its weight on debt is 0.42
(f) Find the present value of an investment that will pay $3,000 at the end of Years 10, 11, and 12. Use a discount rate of 8%.
Answer:
PV= $3,867.67
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Find the present value of an investment that will pay $3,000 at the end of Years 10, 11, and 12. Use a discount rate of 8%.
First, we will determine the future value of the payments:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {3,000*[(1.08^3) - 1]} / 0.08
FV= $9,732.2
Now, the present value:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 9,732.2 / (1.08^12)
PV= $3,867.67
Darin Company uses a perpetual inventory system. On October 1, Darin Company sold inventory in the amount of $6,500 to Dee Company, terms 2/10, n/30. The items cost Darin $4,200. On October 4, Dee returns some of the inventory. This inventory had a selling price of $500 and a cost of $200. On October 8, Dee Company paid Darin Company the amount due on that date. Use the information above to answer the following question. What journal entry will be prepared by Darin Company on October 8 to record the receipt of payment from Dee
Answer:
Debit : Cash $5,870
Credit : Accounts Receivable $5,870
Explanation:
The journal entry to be prepared by Darin Company on October 8 to record the receipt of payment from Dee consist of a Debit in Cash and Credit Accounts Receivable at the amount outstanding after deducting cash discount and returns.
Amount Outstanding
Total Accounts Receivable $6,500
Less Cash discount at 2 % ($130)
Less Returns ($500)
Outstanding amount $5,870
John is a self-employed computer consultant who lives and works in Dallas. John paid for the following activities in conjunction with his business. Which is not deductible in any amount?
1. Dinner with a potential client where the client's business was discussed.
2. A trip to Houston to negotiate a contract.
3. A seminar in Houston on new developments in the software industry.
4. A trip to New York to visit a school chum who is also interested in computers.
A. 4 only
B. 3 only
C. 2 only
D.None of these
E. 1 only
