The endosymbiosis hypothesis is supported by all of the following pieces of evidence except the fact that Group of answer choices chloroplasts reproduce through a splitting process like certain prokaryotes. mitochondria have circular DNA like prokaryotes. chloroplasts have ribosomes like prokaryotes. mitochondria lack ribosomes like prokaryotes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - mitochondria lack ribosomes like prokaryotes.

Explanation:

The Endosymbiotic Theory says that mitochondria and chloroplast in eukaryotic cells are developed by the once aerobic bacteria that were engulfed by a large anaerobic bacteria.

This theory suggests the origin of eukaryotic cells. Various evidence exists such as mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own circular DNA like prokaryotic cells and mitochondria and chloroplasts have 70S ribosomes like prokaryotes have.


Related Questions

Four differences between the aorta and vena cava ?

Answers

Answer:

Aorta and vena cava are two main types of blood vessels attached to the heart. The main difference between aorta and vena cava is that aorta carries oxygenated blood whereas vena cava carries deoxygenated blood. Aorta is the main artery that leaves the heart through the left ventricle. It supplies oxygenated blood throughout the body. Two types of venae cavae supply blood to the right atrium of the heart. They are superior vena cava and inferior vena cava. Superior vena cava drains deoxygenated blood from the head, arms, and other upper parts of the body while inferior vena cava drains that from the lower parts of the body.

1. Aorta carries oxygenated blood while vena cava carries oxygenated blood.
2. Blood in the aorta moves at a higher pressure than that in the vena cava.
3. Aorta takes blood away from the heart while vena cava brings blood to the heart.
4. Vena cava have valves while aorta doesn’t.

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Cell Processes and Transport: Mastery Test
4
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Sodium and potassium lons are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains
energy by the breaking of
. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Explanation:

Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart, and the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.

What is muscle contraction?

Sodium and potassium ions play a crucial role in muscle contractions, including those of the heart, and to maintain the appropriate concentration of these ions inside and outside the cell, the body uses a protein pump called the sodium-potassium pump, which is an active pump. It requires energy to move substances across cell membranes; the pump uses the energy released by the breakdown of ATP molecules to change its shape, transport the sodium and potassium ions across the membrane, and regulate the muscle contraction.

Hence, the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.

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question is incomplete, complete question is below

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy by the breaking of ----. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using---

ATP,

active transport.

What is an anticodon?*
O the bond that holds nucleotides together
O the protein that translates RNA to amino acids
O the abbreviation for amino acids
O three bases on tRNA that attaches to a codon

Answers

Answer:

An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence complementary to that of a corresponding codon in a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence. An anticodon is found at one end of a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule.

Explanation:

PLS HELP ME I NEED ANSWER

Answers

Hey buddy I am here to help!

The answer is B = Land used to raise plants for human use

Hope it helps!

Plz mark me brainlist!

Cropland would be B . land used to raise plants for human use. That is why they call them crops.

Help will mark brainliest #6,7,8

Answers

Answer:

search it up, but 6 is b

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes daily temperatures in deserts?a. hot during the day and cold at night b. hot during the day and warm at night cool during the day and very cold at night d. they depend upon the type of desert and its location Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

a would be the best answer out of these choices because it’s closest to hot during the day and cool at night
A. Hot during the day and cool at night

The phenotype frequency in a populatin changews after each generation which would most likely be cause this

Answers

The answer is: Competition between organisms.

After examining the fossil record, scientists have determined that scorpions today are much smaller than their extinct ancestors. For example, Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant scoprtion species that lived 255 million to 460 million years ago was 2.5 meters long. Which of the following conclusions is supported by this information?
A. scorpions living today have increased their numbers since they first appeared
B. scorpions in the fossil record are smaller than their descendants are
C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
D. scorpions do not appear in their original state in the fossil record

Answers

Answer: C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection

Explanation:

The text tells us that scorpions today are now smaller than they were in the past. This means that the scorpions have changed since then i.e. they have evolved.

The primary reason for evolution is natural selection which refers to a situation whereby only the organisms that are better adapted in their species survive.

The conclusion that can be drawn from this research therefore is that we have smaller scorpions today because they stood a better chance of survival than the larger ones and so survived whilst the larger ones died out.

Select all the correct answers.
.
Which three statements provide reasons that scientists are considering renewable sources of energy?
re...
Most renewable resources are clean and nonpolluting.
Renewable resources can be replenished.
ооооо
O Renewable sources are conventional resources.
Most renewable resources are easily available in nature.
All renewable resources are cost effective.
Reset
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

C&D

Explanation:

I JUST DID THE TEST

The three statements which provide reasons that scientists are considering renewable sources of energy are as follows:

Most renewable resources are clean and nonpolluting.Renewable resources can be replenished.Most renewable resources are easily available in nature.

Thus, the correct options are A, B, and C.

What are Renewable sources of energy?

Energy sources that are renewable are defined as those that miraculously come from natural sources and are replenished or recharged more quickly than they are actually consumed.

These energy sources are based on the idea of sources which are continuously replenished more quickly. Most of the time, this energy is produced in a clean, non-polluting manner. Since renewable energy comes from natural resources, it is substantially cheaper or free to get renewable energy in nature.

Therefore, the correct options are A, B, and C.

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p,ease help meeee
it's also due ​

Answers

Answer:

Golgi complex and Nucleus.

Explanation:

In the diagram, A part is refers to Golgi complex whereas B part is refers to nucleus. Nucleus controls different activities of the cell while on the other hand, Golgi complex produces proteins and lipid molecules that can be used for in other places inside and outside of the cell. The Golgi complex is a cell organelle which is also called Golgi apparatus and Golgi body.

right answer got it right on edg 2021

Answers

Answer:

The answers is corresponding

Explanation:

Nice have a nice day

Answer:

I agree

Explanation:

yes

Human activities would have the least immediate impact on A. The formation of fossil fuels B. Coral bleaching C. Overpopulation D. Eutrophication

Answers

Answer:

A. The formation of fossil fuels

Explanation:

Human activities would have the least immediate impact on the formation of fossil fuels because the fossil fuels are not affected the formation of fossil fuels. The formation of fossil fuels takes millions of years because it is a very slow process. Human activities greatly affected the coral reef bleaching, over population and Eutrophication due to the release of pollutant gases in the atmosphere that greatly impact the environment.

Hormones are chemical molecules produced by glands. Vasopressin is a hormone secreted by the cells of the hypothalamus, a part of the brain. The hormone regulates homeostasis through its effect on the kidney cells. Which statement is true based on this information?

Answers

Answer:

Hormones are chemical molecules produced by glands is true

Answer:

Hormones are chemical molecules produced by glands.

Explanation:

TRUE

A principle that states in a sequence of undisturbed rocks, the oldest rocks are on the bottom
and the rocks become progressively younger toward the top

Choose from these answer:
(Superposition)
(Uniformity)
(Fault)
(Overfolding)

Answers

super position

Explanation:

because because it is arranged in a sequence

❥SCIENCE SUBJECT

1. Elma Muros Posadas was one of the country's best Elma Muros Posadas was one of the country best long jumpers. Suppose she makes a 30° angle with the ground before leaping. If her launch speed is 11m/s, compute the time of flight, the range and the maximum height reached.

Given:__________
Required:_______
Solution:

Final Answer:_______

(​ Nonsense will be reported! )

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

time: 1.122 secondsrange: 10.693 mmaximum height: 1.543 m

Explanation:

Given:

  runner is launched at 30° angle to horizontal at 11 m/s

  acceleration due to gravity is g = -9.8 m/s²

Find:

  runner's hang time

  runner's distance to the landing point

  runner's maximum height

Solution:

The (horizontal, vertical) speed components will be ...

  (11 m/s)(cos(30°), sin(30°)) = (5.5√3 m/s, 5.5 m/s)

The time of flight can be found from the height formula:

  h(t) = 1/2gt² +vt . . . . . . where v is the vertical speed at launch

The time we're concerned with is the time when h(t)=0 and t>0.

  0 = -4.9t^2 +5.5√3t = t(-4.9t +5.5√3)

The second factor is zero when ...

  t = (5.5√3)/4.9 ≈ 1.122 . . . seconds hang time

__

The distance to the landing point will be the product of horizontal speed and hang time:

  d = (5.5 m/s)(5.5√3/4.9 s) ≈ 10.693 m . . . . distance to landing

__

The maximum height can be found from the formula (based on conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy) ...

  h = v²/|2g| = (5.5 m/s)²/(2(9.8 m/s²)) ≈ 1.543 m . . . . maximum height

Which scientific claim can be made? Songbirds numbers will increase due to the effects of climate change increasing global Temperatures

Answers

The scientific statement that can be made is that the imbalance in the food chain happened because of this fact, because the songbirds will harm other living beings by their growth.

What is an imbalance in the food chain?

Ecological imbalance occurs when some element (animal or plant) of an ecosystem is reduced in

quantityadded or subtracted.

This change can give rise to chain reactions and directly affect the functioning of the ecosystem.

With this information, we can conclude that the scientific statement that can be made is that the imbalance in the food chain happened because of this fact, because the songbirds will harm other living beings by their growth.

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Which list of elements is placed in order from most reactive to least reactive?
A. F, O, N, Ne
B. N, O, Ne, F
C. Ne, F, ON
D. N, Ne, O, F

Answers

A is the answer

The two reactive elements that you should remember are Flourine (F) and Francium (Fr), and only F is first for one answer.

Where does the exchange of oxygen (from the air) with carbon dioxide (from the cells) take place?

A. Where are the bronchi meet the bronchioles

B. Where the blood meets the cells

C. Where the nasal passages meet the air

D. Where are the alveoli meet capillaries

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is Option D.

Exchange of respiratory gases, oxygen and carbon dioxide take place in the alveoli of the lungs. Oxygen which is inhaled from the atmosphere diffuses through the walls of the alveoli and reaches to the adjacent capillaries into the red blood cells.

Answer:

D. Where are the alveoli meet capillaries

In 2011 and 2012, scientists working on the Banana River in Florida recorded a dramatic increase in the number of manatee deaths. Over the past 50 years, this area has also seen the human population increase by more than 500,000 people. It is believed that pollution from numerous sewage tanks leaked into the water, eliminating the manatees' food source, replacing it with an alga that is toxic to the manatee. This is an example of A) a natural cycle in an ecosystem B) the effect of increased biodiversity on an ecosystem C) human actions altering ecosystems with serious consequences D) direct harvesting in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

C) human actions altering ecosystems with serious consequences

Explanation:

The increase in the manatee´s death during 2011-2012 might be directly related to human actions.

The increase in the number of people during the last 50 years to more than 500,000 individuals, and probably the lack of policies and regulation, lead to an enhance in water pollution by sewage tank leaks.

Pollution probably caused a gradual decrease in the manatee´s principal source of food, which also caused an increase in the toxic algae population.

Algae caused the death of manatees as a consequence of human action that altered the natural ecosystem by polluting water.

what is substances in scientific methods​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical substance is a form of matter having constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. Some references add that chemical substance cannot be separated into its constituent elements by physical separation methods, i.e., without breaking chemical bonds.

Which definition is the best for “semipermeable membrane

Answers

Answer: A semi-permeable membrane is that which only allows certain

               substances to pass through.

Answer: A semipermeable membrane is a layer that only certain molecules can pass through. Semipermeable membranes can be both biological and artificial. Artificial semipermeable membranes include a variety of material designed for the purposes of filtration, such as those used in reverse osmosis, which only allow water to pass. The biological membranes of cells are created by two sheets of phospholipid, which contain a lipid tail attached to a polar head. The tail regions of each sheet cluster together, while the heads of the molecules point outward. The polar heads point both outward toward the environment of the cell and inward toward the cytosol. In this way, a hydrophobic region of lipid tails separates the two bodies of solution. This can be seen in the image below.

Explanation: sorry if its too much wording i tried to shorten it as much as possible

What environmental factor was important for the
Cambrian "explosion of life”?

Answers

Answer: the earth was just starting to develop really well and well enough for life.

Explanation: atmospheric oxygen and oceanic calcium levels went up, but nobody needs to know that much facts about how earth developed, But the group called phyla started growing because of these conditions

Answer:

Explanation:

Tôi nghĩ rằng nếu quan trọng thời điểm đó phải là hình thành tầng ozon tạo tiền đề thiết lập hệ sinh thái

what is aphids? explain in easy words ​

Answers

They are little soft bodied insect. They suck the plant's nutritious liquid and if they are in large number, they can kill the plants.

what is the function of cell nucleus?​

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information. Nucleoli are small bodies often seen within the nucleus. The gel-like matrix in which the nuclear components are suspended is the nucleoplasm.

Explanation:

ou have isolated a previously unstudied protein, identified its complete structure in detail, and determined that it catalyzes the breakdown of a large substrate. You notice it has two binding sites. One of these is large, apparently the bonding site for the large substrate; the other is small, possibly a binding site for a regulatory molecule. What do these findings tell you about the mechanism of this protein

Answers

Answer:

These findings tell us that possibly this protein has an enzymatic function, that is, it is an enzyme.

Its function can be catalytic as well as analytical.

The substrate binding site should be the largest, while the other regulatory site is the smallest.

Explanation:

This happens since hormones regulate their enzymatic activity through inhibitory sites.

They have another smaller binding site, where when an inhibitory molecule binds, it deforms the morphology of the protein causing it to no longer bind to its substrate at the binding site, therefore they inhibit the chemical reaction that is happening within the enzyme. both catalytic and analytical.

Which of the following items requires an internal
cooking temperature of 165 °F?
a. Pork chops
b. Injected meats
c. Raw Eggs
d. poultry

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

D. Poultry

There are three important temperatures to remember when cooking meat or eggs at home: Eggs and all ground meats must be cooked to 160°F; poultry and fowl to 165°F; and fresh meat steaks, chops and roasts to 145°F.

Answer:

D. poultry

Explanation:

mass extinction definition​

Answers

Answer:

The extinction of a large number of species within a relatively short period of geological time, thought to be due to factors such as a catastrophic global event or widespread environmental change that occurs too rapidly for most species to adapt.

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful.

oxygen transport in humans involves the bonding of oxygen with
A : white blood cells
b :platelets
C :Hormones
D Hemoglobin molecules

Answers

Answer:

i think it's d. hemoglobin molecules

Oxygen transport in humans involves the bonding of oxygen with hemoglobin molecules. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

Human oxygen transport is essential for delivering oxygen, a key gas needed for cellular respiration, to all tissues and organs. Haemoglobin molecules in red blood cells deliver oxygen.

Oxygen diffuses into the bloodstream and meets haemoglobin in the lungs. Oxyhemoglobin is formed when haemoglobin binds to oxygen molecules. Oxygen partial pressure and other factors affect reversible binding.

The heart pumps oxygenated blood via the circulatory system to tissues and organs. Oxyhemoglobin releases its oxygen, allowing cells to use it in cellular respiration to make energy. The mechanism efficiently supplies oxygen for metabolic needs. Life and physiological activities depend on this mechanism. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

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state four activities that can cause hazards at work places ​

Answers

Answer:

cords in walkway , horseplay, not locking and tagging out broke machines, tools not put away in proper place

The bacteria chromosome is

Answers

one long, single molecule of double stranded, helical, supercoiled DNA. In most bacteria, the two ends of the double-stranded DNA covalently bond together to form both a physical and genetic circle
In most bacteria, the two ends of the double-stranded DNA covalently bond together to form both a physical and genetic circle.
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Dylan is saving money to buy a new bike that costs $195. He has $25 already saved and plans to save $40 each week. Which equation can be used to find the number of weeks he will need to save money to buy the bike? A student named a particular compound 2-ethyl-3-methyl-2-butene. Assuming that the student's choice actually corresponded to the correct distribution of the double bond and the substituents, what is the correct IUPAC name for this compound What The highest court in South Africa? The table shows a linear relationship between x and y.-2096-1260-633-215What is the rate of change of y with respect to x? Anita burger purchased 14 gallons of gas for $34.72. How much did she pay for each gallon Which blood vessels play a key role in regulating blood distribution and pressure because their diameters may be easily and rapidly adjusted? Read integers from input and store each integer into a vector until -1 is read. Do not store -1 into the vector. Then, output all values in the vector (except the last value) with the last value in the vector subtracted from each value. Output each value on a new line. Ex: If the input is -46 66 76 9 -1, the output is: -555767 Write a personal narrative essay that describes a significant experience that has shaped your identity. Develop the narrative through pacing, dialogue, and details that engage the reader.NEEDED ASAP - Tienes tu boleto?-S, ____ tengo.A. leB. laC. meD. lo Cu 29. Trong cc hm s sau, hm s no l hm s chn? A. 2cos sin 2 . 2 y x x B. sin sin . 4 4 y x x C. 2 sin sin . 4 y x x D. y x The graph shows the value of a certain model of car compared with its age.Which statement is false?Car's value ($)Car's ago (years)A. The correlation coefficient is close to -1,B. The car's value is the explanatory variable.O O OdC. The car's age is strongly correlated to its value.D. The data show a negative linear relationship. In the diagram below of triangle PQS, S is the midpoint of PR and T is the midpoint of QR. If ST = 5x - 22, and PQ = 3x + 19, what is the measurement of PQ? There are 200 students in a particular graduate program at a state university. Of them, 110 are female and 125 are out-of-state students. Of the 110 females, 70 are out-of-state students. If two of these 200 students are selected at random, what is the probability that both of them are out-of-state students? 2. Who is responsible for Macbeth's downfall? Lady Macbeth, the Witches orMacbeth himself?3. Who is the real hero of the play? Some options may include, Macduff,Malcom and/or Banquo. 57:27 Which initiatives are pillars of the Let's Move! Program? Select three options. increasing physical activity providing more snack times in schools creating a healthy start for children empowering parents and caregivers providing children with vitamin supplements Which fact best supports the central idea that IsaacSinger was a resourceful man?O He was the son of poor German immigrants.O He was born on October 27, 1811.He acquired an interest in the theater.O He invented and sold a mechanical excavator. A Whole New World A timeline is a visual representation of historical events that helps you visualize the order of those events and how they relate to each other. When you read a narrative account of history, you tend to focus on one event at a time as you read a description of that event. When you read a timeline, on the other hand, you can see more broadly how events relate to each other chronologically, which may help you see other types of patterns and relationships among events. Directions: First, place the events below on the timeline in a way that illustrates recent American history. Then answer the question below the timeline. George H.W. Bushs term in office (1989-1993) Bill Clintons term in office (1993-2001) George W. Bushs term in office (2001-2009) Barack Obamas term in office (2009-2017) Americas Operation Desert Storm brings swift defeat to Iraq (January February 1991) The Oslo Accords, which bring Israel and Palestine closer to The first budget surpluses since the 1960s (1998-2001) Unemployment drops to 4%, the lowest rate since the 1960s (2000) The September 11th Attacks (9/11/2001) The War in Afghanistan (2001 Present) The Iraq War (2003 2011) The Great Recession begins (2008 2009) peace and mutual recognition, are signed with American help (1993 1995) Year Event1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Follow-up Question: In general, what happened to the United States after the September 11th attacks? Do you think those changes are permanent? Why or why not? Which of the following represents the graph of f(x) = 4X 2? If F(x)= 3x-2 and G(x)= x^2+8, what is G(F(x))? sumulat ng isang iskripna gagamitin sa pagtatangahal ng mock trial tungkol sa desisyon ni crisostomo Ibarra sa pagtatapos ng nobelaTITLE: Noli me tangere