Answer:
Thermal energy, or heat, is the energy that comes from the movement of atoms and molecules in a substance. Heat increases when these particles move faster. Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the earth. Motion energy is energy stored in the movement of objects. so the answer is thermal energy
How much thermal energy is absorbed when 145 g of water at 23ºC is heated until it boils and turns into vapour?
Answer:
the thermal energy absorbed is 46,893 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the water, m = 145 g = 0.145 kg
initial temperature of the water, t₁ = 23 ⁰C
final temperature of the water, t₂ = 100 ⁰C
specific heat capacity of water, c = 4,200 J/kg.⁰C
The thermal energy absorbed is calculated as;
H = mcΔt
H = 0.145 x 4,200 x (100 - 23)
H = 46,893J
Therefore, the thermal energy absorbed is 46,893J
When solar energy is converted to thermal energy, how is the thermal energy used? Check all that apply.
to provide air conditioning
to cool refrigerators
to heat spaces in buildings
to heat water
Answer:
to heat spaces in buildingss
Explanation:
pls match this I will mark u as brainlist ans
Answer: The items listed in the attached file is correctly matched below.
Explanation:
51.) Temperature --> ( Kelvin). This is the correct option as the standard international unit of temperature is measured in Kelvin.
52.) Needle --> ( wedge). An example of a wedge is a needle as they are simple machine designed to make work easier.
53.) Wood --> ( non - magnetic material). This is the correct option as wood can not be attracted by a magnet.
54.) Door knob--> (wheel and axle). The door knob is a type of wheel and axle as it has a wheel portion which is the knob and an axle which is the rod in the door that turns the same axis.
55.) Ramp --> (inclined plane). A ramp is an inclined plane which has a sloping surface.
56.) Like forces --> (repels each other). In an electrostatic field, two charged objects repels each other if they have like forces.
57.) Mass --> ( kilogram). This is the correct option as the standard international unit of mass is measured in kilogram.
58.) Friction --> ( oppose motion). This is correct as friction is the force that poses resistance to a moving object.
59.) Cobalt coin -->( magnetic material). This is the correct option as cobalt coin can be attracted by a magnet.
60.) Lemon crusher --> ( Class 2 lever). This is correct as the lemon (load) is at the middle of the fulcrum ( squeezer) and the effort (hand)
61.) Sew saw -->( Class 1 lever). This is correct as in first class lever type of machine, the fulcrum is in-between the load and the effort.
62.) Wheel and axle --> ( Grooved wheel with rope around)
63.) Unlike forces --> ( attracts each other). In an electrostatic field, two charged objects attracts each other if they have unlike forces ( that is, one is positive and the other is negative).
64.) Earth pulls everything towards --> (Gravitational force). This is correct as stated by Newton's law of universal gravitation. This law states that every massive particle in the universe attracts every other massive particle with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
65.) Wedge --> (Device to split object apart). This is correct as wedge is a type of simple machine which is used to split objects apart.
Answer:
The items with their corresponding match is presented as follows;
51. Temperature ↔ Kelvin
52. Needle ↔ Wedge
53. Wood ↔ Non-magnetic material
54. Door knob ↔ Wheel and axle
55. Flange ↔ Grooved wheel with a rope around
56. Like forces ↔ Repels each other
57. Mass ↔ Kilogram
58. Friction ↔ Oppose motion
59. Cobalt coin ↔ Magnetic material
60. Lemon crusher ↔ Device to split objects apart
61. See saw ↔ Class I lever
62. Wheel and axle ↔ Class II lever
63. Unlike forces ↔ Attract each other
64. Earth pulls everything towards ↔ Gravitational force
65. Wedge ↔ Inclined plane
Explanation:
A boom is to be dropped from moving helicopter on the ground. Explain how can it hut the target ?
Answer:
A bomb that is dropped from a moving helicopter doesn't fall directly downward rather it follows the parabolic path as it were thrown horizontally from a height with certain initial velocity. Therefore, the bomb should be dropped from farther distance equal to the horizontal range before the helicopter reaches above the target.
In which situation is there NO work being done?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
How is blue colour made?
Answer:
In terms of the light spectrum, blue is a primary color, which means that it is one of the base colors that exist in the universe and it cannot be created by combining different colors together. The primary pigment colors are cyan, magenta, and yellow. Cyan absorbs red, yellow absorbs blue, and magenta absorbs green.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!!
Harish runs on a straight path with the velocity of 16 m/s . How long distance will he cover in 2 minutes ?
Answer:
Harish went 1.92 Km in 2 minutes.
Explanation:
Harish is running at 16 m/s (Meters per second) and we need to find how far he goes in 2 minutes.
We can use this formula to calulate the distance:
m/s x time
We know that Harish is going 16m/s so let's plug that in:
16 (m/s) x time
We also should know that 2 minutes is 120 seconds - Let's plug that in too:
16 (m/s) x 120 (Seconds)
Now we calculate:
16 x 120 = 1920
Harish went 1,920 meters in 2 minutes.
Even though we have a correct answer, we can still make it easier to read by converting meters into kilometers.
1 Kilometer (Km) is equal to 1,000 meters.
All we need to do now is divide 1,920 by 1,000 and that will gove us our simplified answer of:
1.92 Km
Answer:
1.92 km
Explanation:
I will explain you:
2×60=120
we have to take 16×120=1920km bro
2 kg
T2
5 kg
2.1.1 State Newton's Second Law of Motion in words.
.1.2 Draw a labelled free body diagram for the 2 kg mass.
1.3 Determine the magnitude of the tension force T2.
1.4 Calculate the magnitude of the normal force exerted on the 2 kg mass,
Answer:
2500 and kg its is very easy do with method
Alfred is studying a substance that is made out of only one element. This means that
Answer: A pure substance is something that occurs in nature. An element is made up of one type of atom only and cannot be split further. A compound has the combined properties of the elements from which it is made. Atoms show the macro properties of an element.
If a special type of ice has a specific heat capacity of 2060 J/kg K. How
much heat must be absorbed by 2.6 kg of ice at -27.00 C to raise it up to
0.00 C, before any melting takes place?
A. 140,000 J
B. 290,000 J
C. 56,000 J
D. None of the above
Answer:
Q = 144612 Joules.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 2.6 kg
Initial temperature = -27°C to Kelvin = 273 + (-27) = 246K
Final temperature = 0°C to Kelvin = 273K
Specific heat capacity = 2060 J/kgK.
To find the quantity of heat absorbed;
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
m represents the mass of an object.
c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
dt represents the change in temperature.
dt = T2 - T1
dt = 273 - 246
dt = 27 K
Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
[tex] Q = 2.6*2060*27[/tex]
Q = 144612 Joules.
At which point on this graph do reactants begin to produce products as they collide?
Answer:b
Explanation:
i just did the quiz i was look for it too then got it
The point on this graph do reactants begin to produce products as they collide is B.
What is chemical reaction?The chemical reaction is the reaction between two reactants which led to the formation of products.
The products are substances which forms after reaction. The reactants are the substances which are original materials.
This graph shows how the reactants are reacted and products are formed in a chemical reaction.
As the reaction proceeds, the potential energy is higher when reactants begin to produce products.
Thus, the point on this graph do reactants begin to produce products as they collide is B.
Learn more about chemical reaction.
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whenever velocity increases the kinetic energy will ?
Answer:
It will increase.
Explanation:
Because kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the velocity, when velocity is doubled, kinetic energy is quadrupled. Kinetic energy K=mv^2/2
on
Draw
3. The weight of a body varies from location to location. Where would the weight of the
body be least
On the moon
At sea level on earth
On top of Mount Everest
In space
4. We meet many different types of force every day. Some of these are shown in the list
below. However, one of these is NOT a force. Which one is it?
A
Speed
B
Push
C
Pull
Friction
Answer:
it's C a pull friction
Explanation:
because it's all said in the explained
What type of energy is energy in the form of motion.
Answer:
the answer is kinetic energy
Please help Solve! I need help!
Question:
Jermaine runs exactly 2 laps around a 400-meter track. What is the displacement?
Multiple choice answers (I need help I don't understand I don't know what the answer is PLEASE HELP ME):
a. 200
b. 800
c. 400
d. 0
D
Explanation
Given,
Distance covered in 1 lap = 400m
= Distance covered in 2 laps = 400 × 2
=800m
If Jermaine runs 2 whole laps, she comes back to her starting point.
So the answer is 0m
what is virtual image
Answer:
Virtual images are images that are formed in locations where light does not actually reach. Light does not actually pass through the location on the other side of the mirror; it only appears to an observer as though the light is coming from this location.
Explanation:
__________ is the
process by which populations change over
time.
Evolution, is a process that results in changes in the genetic material of a population over time.
An object is placed on a surface. A student tries to apply various combinations of forces on the object. Which pair of forces will not move the object?
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, as there are no diagrams or options to provide more information to the question.
The general explanation is as follows:
For the object not to move
(1): The forces acting on the object must opposite each other. i.e. if force A acts at the right (or positive direction), force B will act at the left (or negative direction).
(2) The two forces must be equal.
So, for instance:
If the pair of forces are 5N and 5N in opposite directions, the object wil not move.
However, if one of the forces is greater, the object will move towards the direction of the greater force.
Se calienta para templar y endurecer, una llave española de acero de 200 gramos, elevando su temperatura hasta los 550°C y se introduce dentro de un recipiente de aluminio de 250 gramos de masa que contiene 220 gramos de agua. A 18°C. Determinar la temperatura final, cuando se alcanza el equilibrio térmico. Considere El CeHierro= 0.499cal/g°C; CeAluminio= 0.217cal/g°C; Ce agua=1cal/g°C
Answer:
La temperatura final es de aproximadamente 159,94°C
Explanation:
Los parámetros dados son;
La masa de la llave española de acero, m₁ = 200 gramos
La temperatura de la llave, T₁ = 550 ° C
La masa del recipiente de aluminio que contiene agua, m₂ = 250 gramos
La masa del agua en el recipiente de aluminio, m₃ = 220 gramos
La capacidad calorífica específica del hierro, [tex]C_{planchar}[/tex], c₁ = 0.499 ca/(g·°C)
La capacidad calorífica específica del aluminio, [tex]C_{Aluminio}[/tex], c₂ = 0.217 cal/(g·°C)
La capacidad calorífica específica del agua, [tex]C_{Agua}[/tex], c₃= 1 cal/(g·°C)
En equilibrio térmico, tenemos;
m₁·c₁·(T₁ - T) = m₂·c₂·(T -T₂) + m₃·c₃·(T - T₂)
Conectando los valores, da;
200 × 0.499 × (550 - T) = 250 × 0.217 × (T -18) + 220 × 1 × (T - 18)
Simplificando, usando una calculadora gráfica, obtenemos;
[tex]\dfrac{274450-499\cdot T}{5} = \dfrac{1097 \cdot T-19746}{4}[/tex]
De también encontramos 'T' al convertirlo en el tema de la ecuación anterior aún usando una calculadora gráfica;
T = 1196530/7481 °C ≈ 159.94°C
La temperatura final,T ≈ 159.94°C.
The final temperature, when thermal equilibrium is reached is 144°C.
Given the following data:
Mass of key = 200 gramsFinal temperature of key = 550°CMass of aluminum = 250 gramsMass of water = 220 gramsInitial temperature of water = 18°CSpecific heat capacity of key = 0.499 cal/g°CSpecific heat capacity of aluminum = 0.217 cal/g°CSpecific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g°CTo determine the final temperature, when thermal equilibrium is reached:
Mathematically, heat capacity or quantity of heat is given by the formula;
[tex]Q = mc\theta[/tex]
Where:
Q represents the quantity of heat.m represents the mass of an object.c represents the specific heat capacity.∅ represents the change in temperature.At an equilibrium state, the quantity of heat for the three substances is given by the equation:
[tex]M_kC_k(\theta_2 - \theta_1) = M_aC_a(\theta_2 - \theta_1) + M_wC_w(\theta_2 - \theta_1)\\\\200 \times 0.499 \times (500 - \theta_2) = 250 \times 0.217 \times (\theta_2 - 18) + 220 \times 1 \times (\theta_2 - 18)\\\\99.8(500 - \theta_2) = 54.25(\theta_2 - 18) + 220(\theta_2 - 18)\\\\49900 -99.8\theta_2 = 54.25\theta_2 - 976.5 + 220\theta_2 - 3960\\\\220\theta_2 + 99.8\theta_2 + 54.25\theta_2 = 49900 + 3960\\\\374.05\theta_2 = 53860\\\\\theta_2 = \frac{53860}{374.05}[/tex]
Final temperature, [tex]\theta_2[/tex] = 143.99 ≈ 144°C
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1. If you add air to a flat tire through a single small entry hole, why does the air spread out to fill the tire?
Answer:
The tire fills up just like anything else that holds air when u pump a ball or tire up it fills all the way up cause it is a small confined space and after filling it with air the atoms of the air fill the tire up
Explanation:
Which stretch focuses on stretching the glutes and hamstrings while laying on your back?
Question 4 options:
Knee to hip
Bent knee
Knee to Chest
Chest flies
tyyyyyyyy
Answer:
knee to chest
Explanation:
I took the test
Answer:
C. Knee to chest.
more mass an object has _____ its gravitational force. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEELLLLLLLLLLPPPPPPPPPPP
I think the word would be increases. I don't know what the options are though.
If a microwave oven is rated at 2400 watts and it is connected at a 120 volt
outlet, how much current does it use?
A. 2280 amps
B. 0.05 amps
C. 20 amps
D. 288,000 amps
Please answer this ASAP
Answer:
c. 20 amps.
just divide the watts by the volts
HELP!!!! WITH THIS PLSSS!!!
Answer:
i cant do your whole assignment for you man
Explanation:
Q11) If you were standing at the top of a building and you dropped a rock.
you noticed that the rock took 5.2 s to hit the ground. Find the total
distance the rock traveled and the speed when the rock hit the ground.
Answer:
Part A
The distance travel by the rock is approximately 132.496 m
Part B
The speed when the rock hits the ground is approximately 50.96 m/s
Explanation:
Part A
The question is focused on the kinetics equation of a free falling object
The given parameter is the time it takes the rock to hit the ground, t = 5.2 s
For an object in free fall, we have;
h = 1/2·g·t²
Where;
h = The height from which the object is dropped
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
t = The time taken to travel the distance, h = 5.2 s
∴ h = 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × (5.2 s)² ≈ 132.496 m
The distance travel by the rock, h ≈ 132.496 m
Part B
The speed, 'v', when the rock hits the ground, is given by the following kinematic equation,
v = g·t
∴ v = 9.8 m/s² × 5.2 s = 50.96 m/s
The speed when the rock hits the ground, v ≈ 50.96 m/s.
Imagine driving down the road and you suddenly doubled your velocity. What then happens to your overall kinetic energy?
it is halved
it remains unaffected
it is doubled
it is quadrupled
Ocean breezes are due to which method of heat transfer?
A. conduction
B. convection
C. greenhouse gases
D. radiation
E. geothermal energy
Ocean breezes are primarily due to convection, which is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids or gases. The correct option is B.
What is convection?Convection is a method of heat transfer that occurs in fluids (liquids and gases) and involves the movement of material carrying thermal energy. In convection, heat is transferred by the movement of hot fluid from one place to another, which then causes the transfer of heat from the hot fluid to the cooler fluid or surface it comes into contact with.
Convection can occur in two ways:
Natural convection: It occurs due to the density differences caused by temperature variations within a fluid. When a fluid is heated, its density decreases, making it lighter and causing it to rise. As it rises, it cools, becomes denser and falls back down, creating a cycle that is known as a convection current.
Forced convection: In this type of convection, a fluid is forced to flow over a surface or through a channel, by an external agent like a fan or pump. The forced flow enhances the rate of heat transfer from the surface or through the channel, as compared to natural convection, where the fluid flow is driven only by buoyancy forces.
Convection is a very important process for heat transfer in many natural and industrial applications, including heating and cooling systems, meteorology, oceanography, and more.
Here in the Question,
Ocean breezes are primarily due to convection, which is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids or gases. As the sun heats up the surface of the ocean, the air above it also heats up and rises. This creates a low pressure area that draws in cooler air from over the land, resulting in a breeze that blows from the ocean towards the shore. This is why sea breezes are generally felt during the day, when the land is warmer than the sea, and why they tend to die down at night, when the opposite occurs.
Therefore, The correct answer is B i.e convection.
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...he...
2- A diver on Saturn's moon Titan is 50 m below the surface of a lake of liquid
methane.
(a) what is the increase in pressure on him due to his depth in the methane? The
density of liquid is 420 kg/m3. the gravitational field on Titan is 1.4 N/kg.
[2]
(6) we are told that the pressure of the atmosphere on Titan is 1600 mbar. What is
the total pressure on the diver (in kPa)
[2]
There is concern that extra additives in detergents can
have negative health and environmental impacts. Is
it wise to use detergents containing these additives?
Answer:
Look below.
Explanation:
If additives are having negative effects on health and the environment, it would be wise to not use detergents containing these additives. These additives could threaten living things such as humans and animals.
There is concern that extra additives in detergents can have negative health and environmental impacts, then it would be very unwise to use detergents containing these additives
What is pollution?It can be defined as the origination of the contaminant substance that poisonous or harmful to our natural environment.
There are several types of pollution that exist in our nature depending on the state and composition of the contaminant, for example, water pollution can exist due to the eutrophication process.
It would be quite unwise to use surfactants that include these additional ingredients since there is fear that they might have a harmful influence on your well-being and the environment.
To learn more about pollution from here, refer to the link;
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In one experiment, the teacher determined that the force on the wire was 2.14 mN
The current in the wire was 0.32 A
The length of wire within the magnetic field was 0.048 m
Calculate the magnetic flux density between the two magnets.
Use the Physics Equations Sheet.
Give your answer to 2 significant figures.
Answer:
in ine experiment the teacher determined
