the epicardial fat pad . a. can be mistaken for a pericardial effusion b. appears heteroechoic and moves with the heart c. is always visible in all cardiac views d. all of the above e. a and b onl

Air pressure is D.low at the top hight at the bottom.

Pressure is the force that the air applies to the ground when gravity acts on it. At sea level, there is typically a pressure of 1013.25 millibars, or 14.7 pounds per square inch.

High pressure frequently heralds sunny, dry weather. Clouds and precipitation are frequently indicative of low pressure. Air that is sinking is related with high pressure. Because it is pushing DOWN on the ground, air pressure is higher.

High barometric pressure exerts additional pressure against our bodies, which restricts how much tissue can expand. On the other hand, when air pressure is low, our body's tissues can expand more, which results in more pressure.

Learn more about air pressure here:

brainly.com/question/7381033

#SPJ1

The molar mass of the substance is needed to convert between the moles of a given sample of a substance and its mass in grams.

A compound's molar mass, which is measured in grams per mole, specifies how much of a given material weighs in one mole. In other terms, the molar mass is the sum of the masses of all the atoms that make up a mole of a certain molecule, expressed in grams. As a result, the molar mass is measured in grams/mole.

The compound's molar mass is expressed in grams per mole, or g/mol. The mass of 1 mol, expressed in the SI as g/mol, is the definition of the molar mass. Example: Water has a molar mass of 18.016 g/mol.

Thus, The molar mass of the substance is needed to convert between the moles of a given sample of a substance and its mass in grams.

To know more about molar mass refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/837939

#SPJ1

The complete question is as follows:

What quantity is needed to convert between the moles of a given sample of a substance and its mass in grams?

a the molar mass of the substance

b the density of the substance

с the physical state of the substance

d all of the above

Magnesium and calcium are 2nd group elements with 2 valence electrons. They are metals in room temperature and easily lose these electrons to nonmetals such as oxygen.

Magnesium is 12th element in periodic table. It is 2nd group element and is a called alkaline earth metals. Its group members are calcium, strontium, and barium.

They contains 2 valence electrons which can be easily lost to a non-metal. Oxygen is highly electronegative element and it contains 6 valence electrons and need two more electrons to achieve octet.

Al is 13th group element it is not as much electropositive as alkaline earth metals. It contains 3 valence electrons and thus it need to lose all these 3 electrons to achieve octet. Hence, Al is less reactive towards O2 in comparison with Mg and Ca.

To find more on metal oxides, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/22966565

#SPJ1

Explanation:

Fermentation: When yeast is added to the dough, it begins to ferment the sugars present in the dough, producing carbon dioxide and ethanol. The carbon dioxide helps to leaven the dough, while the ethanol is mostly evaporated during baking.

Maillard reaction: During baking, the heat causes a reaction between the amino acids and sugars in the dough, producing a wide range of compounds that give bread its characteristic flavor and aroma. This reaction is known as the Maillard reaction.

Protein denaturation: The heat of baking causes the proteins in the dough to denature, or lose their native conformation. This helps to give bread its texture and structure, and also contributes to the development of its crust.

The experimental set up in B is to observe the growth the green beans without the addition of fertilizer. Thus, we can compare the growth of the plant with and without fertilizer and thereby we can understand the effect the fertilizer on the plant growth.

Fertilizers are chemical substances used to nourish the plants by making the soil rich in nutrients and minerals. Plants needs minerals along with water such as potassium, calcium, phosphorous, nitrogen etc.

Sometimes the soil comes deficient of these minerals and we have to fertilize the soli by the addition of the chemicals containing these minerals. Hence, fertilizers provide a nutrient rich soil for plant growth.

The experimental set up with fertilizer added plant and the second one (B) without fertilizer helps to compare the growth in both conditions and we can clearly understand how fertilizers effect the growth of plants by comparing the plant growth in A and B.

To find more on fertilizers, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/24196345

#SPJ1

The stratosphere, which can be found above the troposphere and below the mesosphere, is the second layer of the Earth's atmosphere (/straetsfr, -to-).

To Learn more About stratosphere, refer To:

https://brainly.com/question/211843

#SPJ4

The rate of effusion of substance A is 3 times the rate of effusion of substance B, and molar mass of A is 4g/mol, then molar mass of B is 36g/mol.

Graham Law:

The rate of effusion of a gaseous substance is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. This is called Graham's Law

R = k/√M

where k is constant and m is molar mass of the substance.

rate of effusion of substance A is 3 times the rate of effusion of substance B.

molar mass of substance A is 4.00g/mol

Ra = 3Rb

Ra/Rb = √Mb/√Ma

3Rb/Rb = √Mb/√4

3 = √Mb/2

√Mb = 6

Mb = 36

so, molar mass of substance B is 36g/mol.

learn more about rate of effusion:

https://brainly.com/question/8804761

#SPJ4

The amount, in moles, of chlorine that would be present in 3 moles of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] would be 6 moles.

[tex]MgCl_2[/tex] is made from magnesium and chlorine molecules according to the following equation:

[tex]MgCl_2 --- > Mg^{2+} + 2Cl^-[/tex]

From the above equation, 1 mole of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] is made up of 1 mole of Mg and 2 moles of Cl.

Following this established ratio, the amount of chlorine that would be present in 3 moles of  [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] can be calculated as follows:

1 mole [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] = 2 moles of Cl

3 moles  [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] = 2 x 3/1

                           = 6 moles of Cl

In other words, 6 moles of Cl would be present in 3 moles of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex].

More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/27287858

#SPJ1

The material with the lower boiling point vaporizes first when heated, then condenses and collects.

The heat that is generated during the condensation process of higher boiling vapor is what leads to the process of vaporization. Because it has such a huge surface area, the packing enables vapors to move freely between the ascending and descending directions. In the process of evaporation, the vaporization happens at a temperature lower than the boiling point, whereas in the distillation process, the vaporization happens at the boiling point.

To know more about boiling point click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/40140

#SPJ4

The concentration measures will change in value as the temperature of a solution changes is molarity. The correct option is 4.

The molarity of a substance refers to how much of it is present in a given volume of solution (M). Molarity is the measure of how many moles of a solute are present per liter of a solution. Molarity is also referred to as a solution's molar concentration.

To find the equation for molarity, divide the volume of solvent used to dissolve the given solute by the number of moles of that solute. M = n V

Since the volume of the solution rises as the temperature rises, molarity decreases. Therefore, molarity is normally affected when therefore is a change in temperature of a solution either when it increases or decreases.

Learn more about molarity below.

https://brainly.com/question/14469428

#SPJ1

Answer:due to unequal heating

Explanation:

Potential Energy is the form of energy contained in dam.

Total energy:

The total energy of each considered object is the sum of its potential energy (P.E) and kinetic energy (K.E) and is constant throughout motion. For example, at finite height, a ball has maximum potential energy and zero kinetic energy, and when released, K.E increases and becomes maximum at ground level, and P.E decreases to zero at ground level. , so the total energy increases. There is movement of the ball in the same way everywhere. The energy that an object has due to its motion is called kinetic energy, and the energy that an object has due to its position and shape is called potential energy.

Here the water dammed by the dam has a certain potential height. This means that water has latent energy because it is located far from the bottom. Therefore, water dammed up by a dam has potential energy.

Potential Energy:

In physics, potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position relative to other objects, its own tension, electrical charge, or other factors. Common types of potential energy are the gravitational potential energy of a body, the elastic potential energy of an extended spring, and the electrical potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field. The unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI) is the joule, and the symbol is J.

Learn more about Potential Energy:

https://brainly.com/question/24284560

#SPJ4

If 22 g acetaminophen (151.163 g/mol) was generated. The percent yield of the reaction is 72.78 %.

Calculation :

C₆H₇NO  +  C₄H₆O₃  --> C₃H₉NO₂ + C₂H₄O₂

0.20 moles   0.25 moles    22g

limiting reagrnt  --> C₆H₇NO

from reaction equation

.20 mol of acetaminophen = .20*151.163 = 30.23 g

% yield = (practical/ theoritical)yield* 100 = 72.78 %

reaction yield. The reaction yield (absolute yield) of a chemical reaction is the amount of pure, dry product recovered from the reaction. Relative yield or percent yield (%) is commonly calculated to measure the efficiency of chemical reactions in organic synthesis.

Yield, also called reaction yield, is a measure of the molar amount of product to reactant consumed in a chemical reaction, usually expressed as a percentage.  Yield is one of the main factors that scientists must consider in organic and inorganic chemical synthesis processes. [2] In chemical reaction engineering, “yield,” “conversion,” and “selectivity” relate to unwanted products, how much of the starting material is consumed (conversion), how much of the desired production A term used to describe the rate at which something is formed (yield). (selectivity) represented as X, Y, and S

Learn more about yield here : https://brainly.com/question/25996347

#SPJ4

Answer:One BTU is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of  1 lb of water through 1 degree Fahrenheit

Explanation:

Answer:

salad

Explanation:

16 is the mass of this atom.

The Oxygen (O) has an atomic number of 8 and has a mass number of 16. Upon accepting 2 electrons it becomes O2-. The mass number is defined as the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the molecule. So here for O2- it contains 8 protons,8 neutrons and 10 electrons.

To know more about atom

https://brainly.com/question/1566330

The following statement is false about crystal field theory : the color of a coordination compound is the color of light absorbed.

Crystal field theory (CFT) describes how a static electric field produced by a surrounding charge distribution breaks degeneracies of electron orbital states, usually d or f orbitals (anion neighbours).

Hans Bethe, a physicist, developed the crystal field theory (CFT) for crystalline solids in 1929.

The following is how Crystal Field Theory explains the colors of coordination compounds: The splitting of a d-orbital into multiple orbitals is known as crystal field splitting. When white light strikes the compound, an electron moves into a higher state, absorbing a specific wavelength of light.

For more information on Crystal field theory (CFT), visit :

https://brainly.com/question/29389010

#SPJ4

Neil Bohr used the fluorescent screen and an alpha particle detector to study the structure of an atom.

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

The atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Learn more about atom,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13654549

#SPJ1

Protein synthesis is a process that is generated within cells where different organelles and genetic components are involved through which proteins are generated.

The biosynthesis of proteins will be given by different parts, beginning with the translation of the genetic material. It will be given by different steps:

1. mRNA binds to ribosomes and the aminoacyl-tRNA to be associated to the first codon of the mRNA is associated.

2. The elongation of the polypeptide chain occurs, in which the amino acids are joined

3. The elongation is finished when the termination codons are reached.

4. The translation components are released and post-translational modifications are started.

5. The folding, glycosylation and modification of amino acids occur

6. Finally, the protein is released to generate its function

To learn more about protein synthesis visit: https://brainly.com/question/29765585

#SPJ1

Answer:

solubility

Explanation:

the solid substances will be added to water to see which one is soluble

Colligative qualities include boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and vapor pressure reduction. Color and density are non-colligative qualities.

Colligative qualities are those that rely on the number of particles of solute rather than the composition of the solute.

An example of a colligative property:

Reduced vapor pressure

Boiling point at an elevation

a drop in the freezing point

The osmotic pressure

Non-colligative qualities are those that are determined by the nature of the solute and solvent.

Non-colligative qualities include:

Viscosity

The surface tension

Density

Solubility

As a result, we may deduce that boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and vapor pressure reduction are all colligative qualities. Color and density are also non-colligative qualities.

To know more about density click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/1354972

#SPJ4

The final temperature of the oven after being preheated, y is 98 degrees Fahrenheit.

The relationship between the final temperature, y, and the time taken to preheat the oven, x is given by the equation below:

y = 20x + 78

where;

the final temperature is  y,

and the time taken to preheat the oven is  x

When x is equal to 1, the value of y can be determined as follows:

y = 20 (1) + 78

y = 98 degrees Fahrenheit.

Learn more about the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit at: https://brainly.com/question/27747237

#SPJ1

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

If XeF2 is polar or nonpolar based on the Lewis Structure and the molecular geometry (shape).

To learn more about molecules refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/475709

#SPJ4

The electrons in an atom are depicted in orbital diagrams in visual form. For creating orbital diagrams, three rules are helpful.

Each electron resides in the orbital with the , in accordance with the Auf Bau Principle.

According to the Pauli Exclusion Principle, an orbital can hold no more than two electrons. According to Hund's rule, electrons enter various orbitals within a single sub-level before doubling up within orbitals.

We have seen how the quantity and kind of valence electrons play a crucial role in establishing the chemical characteristics of a specific element. Due to their propensity to lose their single valence, Group 1A metals are extremely reactive.

Therefore, The electrons in an atom are depicted in orbital diagrams in visual form. For creating orbital diagrams, three rules are helpful.

To learn more about orbital diagram, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/28809808

#SPJ1

Sedimentary rock layers are referred to as rock strata.

A rock is a dense mass of mineral grains that have grown or been cemented together over time. There are big rocks and little rocks. Pebbles are little rocks.

The sediment grains that are deposited by water, wind, or ice become sedimentary rocks. They are always formed in layers and are referred to as "beds" or "strata," and frequently include fossils.

Weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction, and cementation are the processes that result in the formation of these horizontal layers. Newer layers are deposited and created during this process on top of older layers, allowing for the relative dating of each layer.

Learn more about rocks on:

https://brainly.com/question/25846908

#SPJ1

Answer: The hybridization that is involved in SF4 is sp3d type. Here will learn and understand how to determine SF4 hybridization. We will discuss the steps in detail.

Name of the Molecule Sulphur Tetrafluoride

Molecular Formula = SF4

Hybridization Type = sp3d

Bond Angle = 102o and 173o

Geometry = see-saw

Explanation:

In order to determine the hybridization of sulphur tetrafluoride, you have to first understand its Lewis structure and the number of valence electrons that are present. The SF4 molecule consists of a total of 34 valence electrons. Here 6 will come from sulphur and each of the four fluorine atoms will have 7 electrons.

During the formation of SF4, the sulphur atom will form bonds with each of the fluorine atoms where 8 valence electrons are used. Meanwhile, the four fluorine atoms will have 3 lone pairs of electrons in their octet which will further utilize 24 valence electrons. In addition, two electrons will be kept as lone pairs in the sulphur atom. Now we can determine sulphur’s hybridization by taking a count of the number of regions of electron density.

When bonding takes place there is a formation of 4 single bonds in sulphur and it has 1 lone pair. Looking at this, we can say that the number of regions of electron density is 5.

EXTERNAL LINKS :

https://www.chemtube3d.com/vseprshapesf4/

https://geometryofmolecules.com/sf4-lewis-structure-polarity/

Answer:

Explanation:She was wrong

Increasing order of boiling point of the given molecules is

Benzene< Benzaldehyde<Phenol<Benzoic acid.

Boiling point is directly proportional to intermolecular forces.

The intermolecular forces present in the given molecules are.

so, as benzene is nonpolar , only weak london dispersion force is present. Hence boiling point of benzene is least among the given molecules. Benzaldehyde is polar, so dipole -dipole force is also present. But no H-bonding is present. Hence, boiling point of benzaldehyde is less than that of phenol and benzoic acid. Now, both phenol and benzoic acid is polar as well as they can form H-bonding. But phenol can only form intermolecular hydrogen bonding, but benzoic acid can form both intermolecular as well as intramolecular H bonding. So it can exist as dimer. The presence of dimer further strengthen the vander Waals dispersion forces , that increases the boiling point of Benzoic acid.

Hence increasing order of boiling point of the given molecules is

Benzene< Benzaldehyde<Phenol<Benzoic acid.

Learn more about boiling point here:

https://brainly.com/question/40140

#SPJ4

The amount, in liters, of water needed to be added to prepare 1000 mL of 0.3 M NaCl from a 5 M NaCl stock solution would be 0.94 L.

According to the dilution principle, the number of moles of solutes before dilution must be equal to the number of moles of solutes after dilution. This is mathematically expressed as:

[tex]m_1v_1[/tex] = [tex]m_2v_2[/tex]

Where [tex]m_1[/tex] and [tex]m_2[/tex] are molarities before and after dilution, and [tex]v_1[/tex] and [tex]v_2[/tex] are volumes before and after dilution.

In this case, [tex]m_1[/tex] = 5 M, [tex]m_2[/tex] = 0.3 M, [tex]v_2[/tex] = 1000 mL.

Let's find [tex]v_1[/tex]:

[tex]v_1[/tex] =  [tex]m_2v_2[/tex] /[tex]m_1[/tex]

  = 0.3x1000/5

  = 60 mL

In other words, the volume of the stock solution to be taken is 60 mL. This volume has to be diluted by water to the 1000 mL mark. Thus, the amount of water to be added would be:

1000 - 60 = 940 mL

940 mL = 0.94 L

In summary, 0.94 L of water will be required to prepare the solution.

More on dilution problems can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/29093084

#SPJ1