Answer:
Direct labor rate variance= $6,284.88 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard hourly labor rate is $14.96 per hour
Actual labor hours worked 4,872
Actual total labor costs $79,170
To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Direct labor rate variance= (14.96 - 16.25)*4,872
Direct labor rate variance= $6,284.88 unfavorable
Actual rate= 79,170 / 4,872= $16.25
Franchises are attractive to business owners because
they have a proven business model.
they are typically inexpensive to buy.
they get to keep all profits.
they come with very little risk.
A. they have a proven business model.
Franchises are attractive to business owners because they have a proven business model. The correct option is A.
Why are franchises attractive?Franchises give larger companies the ability to expand and spread out while also allowing entrepreneurs and small business owners the chance to manage their own operations with the assistance and support of a larger organization with a track record of success. Franchising is a seductive strategy for achieving commercial success.
In a franchise, the business owner (the franchisor) sells the right to use its brand, goods, and operational procedures to the franchisee (the person who wants to open a new location) in exchange for a fee.
The fact that the franchisor has previously created and put the business model through testing is one of the key advantages of owning a franchise. As opposed to starting a new company from scratch, the franchisee can take advantage of the franchisor's knowledge and expertise, which lowers the risk of failure.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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The part can be purchased from an outside supplier at $20 per unit. If the part is purchased from the outside supplier, two thirds of the total fixed costs incurred in producing the part can be eliminated. The annual increase or decrease on the company's operating incomes as a result of buying the part from the outside supplier would be:
Answer:
$2,000 Decrease
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The annual increase or decrease on the company's operating incomes as a result of buying the part from the outside supplier would be:
First step is to calculate C saving from not producing parts
C saving from not producing parts = $12 + (2/3 x $9)
C saving from not producing parts = $18
Now let determine The annual increase or decrease on the company's operating incomes
purchase price = $20
Annual increase or decrease =($20-$18) x 1,000
Annual increase or decrease =$2 more per unit x 1,000
Annual increase or decrease = $2,000 decrease
Therefore The annual increase or decrease on the company's operating incomes as a result of buying the part from the outside supplier would be:$2,000 Decrease
Financial statement audits performed under PCAOB requirements are designed to provide which type(s) of assurance with respect to the detection of material misstatements due to errors or fraud?
Answer:
Reasonable - Yes Absolute - No
Explanation:
When conducting an audit, the auditor is responsible to perform the review and provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement.
Due to the type of audit evidence obtained and the attribute of the fraud, the auditor cannot provide absolute assurance that the financial statements are free from any material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The assurance provided by the auditor is reasonable and not absolute.
Kluber, Inc. had net income of $917,000 based on variable costing. Beginning and ending inventories were 56,700 units and 55,400 units, respectively. Assume the fixed overhead per unit was $2.10 for both the beginning and ending inventory. What is net income under absorption costing
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]\$235,410[/tex]".
Explanation:
Variable cost net income [tex]=\$917,000[/tex]
Less: Fixed overhead start [tex]56,700\times \$2.10=\$119,070[/tex]
Add: Fixed overhead termination [tex]55,400\times $2.10=\$11,6340[/tex]
Net revenue at cost of absorption [tex]=\$235,410[/tex]
Stephanie wanted to save for her daughter's education. Tuition costs $10,000 per year in today's dollars. Her daughter was born today and will go to school starting at age 18. She will go to school for 4 years. Stephanie can earn 12% on her investments and tuition inflation is 6%. How much must Stephanie save at the beginning of each year if she wants to make her last savings payment at the beginning of her daughter's first year of college
Answer:
The amount that Stephanie must save at the beginning of each year if she wants to make her last savings payment at the beginning of her daughter's first year of college is:
= $6,428.46.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Tuition costs per year in today's dollars = $10,000
Total tuition costs for 4 years in today's dollars = $40,000
Number of periods to save = 18 years
Interest rate on investments = 12%
Tuition inflation rate = 6%
Stephanie needs to save $6,428.46 at the beginning of each year, calculated as follows from an online financial calculator:
N (# of periods) 18
I/Y (Interest per year) 18
PV (Present Value) 40000
FV (Future Value) 0
Results
PMT = $6,428.46
Sum of all periodic payments = $115,712.21
Total Interest = $75,712.21
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics.
August 1 M. Harris, the owner, invested $9,000 cash and $38,700 of photography equipment in the company.
August 2 The company paid $2,300 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months.
August 5 The company purchased supplies for $1,710 cash.
August 20 The company received $2,650 cash from taking photos for customers.
August 31 The company paid $870 cash for August utilities.
Analyze each transaction above by showing its effects on the accounting equation—specifically, identify the accounts and amounts (including + or −) for each transaction. Use the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; M. Harris, Capital; Services Revenue; and Utilities Expense.
Answer:
Pose-for-Pics
Effects on the accounting equation:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Aug 1 Cash +$9,000 Equipment +$38,700 = M. Harris, Capital +$47,700
Aug 2 Cash -$2,300 Prepaid Insurance +$2,300
Aug 5 Cash -$1,710 Supplies +$1,710
Aug 20 Cash +$2,650 = Revenue +$2,650
Aug 31 Cash -$870 = Utilities Expense -870
Total assets $49,480 = Total equity $49,480
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis based on the accounting equation:
August 1 Cash $9,000 Equipment $38,700 M. Harris, Capital $47,700
August 2 Prepaid Insurance $2,300 Cash ($2,300)
August 5 Supplies $1,710 Cash ($1,710)
August 20 Cash $2,650 Service Revenue $2,650
August 31 Utilities ($870) Cash ($870)
What's the meaning of the symbol S3?
A. One three-way switch
B. A single switch mounted at 3'0"
C. Three single-pole switches
D. a triple-pole switch
The answer is A
One three-way switch
If the risk-free rate is 7.0%, the market risk premium is 9.0%, and the expected return on Security J is 23.8%, what is the beta for Security J
Answer:
the beta for Security J is 1.87
Explanation:
The computation of the beta is given below
As we know that
Expected return = risk free rate of return + beta ×market risk premium
23.8% = 7.0% + beta × 9.0%
So, the beta is
= (23.8% - 7.0%) ÷ 9.0%
= 1.87
Hence, the beta for Security J is 1.87
g If the economy experiences economic contraction, the government can combat this with an Group of answer choices increase in government purchases increase in marginal tax rates increase in autonomous taxes increase in real interest rates
Answer:
increase in government purchases
Explanation:
If there is a contraction in the economy, the government should conduct expansionary policies to increase money supply.
Discretionary fiscal policies are deliberate steps taken by the government to stimulate the economy in order to cause the economy to move to full employment and price stability more quickly than it might otherwise.
Discretionary fiscal policies can either be expansionary or contractionary
Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes.
Contractionary fiscal policies is when the government reduces the money supply in the economy either by reducing spending or increasing taxes
Dallas Products is a division of a major corporation. The following data are for the most recent year of operations: Sales $ 37,080,000 Net operating income $ 3,108,960 Average operating assets $ 8,600,000 The company's minimum required rate of return 16 % The division's residual income is closest to:______
Answer:
1,732,960
Explanation:
The sales is $37,080,000
The net operating income is $3,108,960
The average operationg assets is $8,600,000
The required rate of return is 16%
The divisional residual income can be calculated as follows
= 3,108,960-(16/100×8,600,000)
= 3,108,960 - (0.16×8,600,000)
= 3,108,960-1,376,000
= 1,732,960
Hence the residual income is closest to $1,732,960
Below are departmental income statements for a guitar manufacturer. The manufacturer is considering dropping its electric guitar department since it has a net loss. The company classifies advertising, rent, and utilities expenses as indirect.
WHOLESALE GUITARS
Departmental Income Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 2013
Acoustic Electric
Sales $ 111,500 $ 105,500
Cost of goods sold 55,675 66,750
Gross profit 55,825 38,750
Operating expenses
Advertising expense 8,075 6,250
Depreciation expense-equipment 10,150 9,000
Salaries expense 17,300 13,500
Supplies expense 2,030 1,700
Rent expense 6,105 5,950
Utilities expense 3,045 2,550
Total operating expenses 46,705 38,950
Net income (loss) $ 9,120 $ (200 )
Prepare a departmental contribution report that shows each department’s contribution to overhead.
Answer:
Wholesale Guitars
WHOLESALE GUITARS
Departmental Contribution Income Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 2013
Acoustic Electric
Sales $ 111,500 $ 105,500
Cost of goods sold 55,675 66,750
Variable operating expenses 29,480 24,200
Total variable costs $85,155 $90,950
Contribution margin $26,345 $14,550
Total fixed (indirect) costs $17,225 $14,750
Net operating income (loss) $9,120 $(200)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
WHOLESALE GUITARS
Departmental Income Statements
For Year Ended December 31, 2013
Acoustic Electric
Sales $ 111,500 $ 105,500
Cost of goods sold 55,675 66,750
Gross profit 55,825 38,750
Operating expenses
Advertising expense 8,075 6,250
Depreciation expense-equipment 10,150 9,000
Salaries expense 17,300 13,500
Supplies expense 2,030 1,700
Rent expense 6,105 5,950
Utilities expense 3,045 2,550
Total operating expenses 46,705 38,950
Net income (loss) $ 9,120 $ (200 )
Total operating expenses 46,705 38,950
Less fixed costs:
Advertising expense 8,075 6,250
Rent expense 6,105 5,950
Utilities expense 3,045 2,550
Total fixed (indirect) costs $17,225 $14,750
Variable operating expenses $29,480 $24,200
An analyst forecasts dividends over the next three years for ABC Company of $1.25, $2.00, and $2.50 respectively. He also expects that the dividend will grow at a constant rate of 3% forever after the third year. If the required rate of return is 12%, ABC stock price is closest to:
Answer:
$24.85
Explanation:
The stock price of the abc is given below:
Value of Stock after Year 3 = (Forecasted Dividend for Year 3 × Growth Rate) ÷ (Required Rate of Return - Growth Rate of Dividend)
= (2.5 × 1.03) ÷ (0.12-0.03)
= 28.61
Now
Current Stock Price = PV of all Future Dividends and Present Value of Stock after Year 3
=(1.25 ÷ 1.12) + (2 ÷ 1.12^2) + (2.5 ÷ 1.12^3) + (28.61 ÷ 1.12^3)
= 1.1161 + 1.5944 + 1.7795 + 20.3640
= $24.85
Extra Credit: The people of the Philippines are no stranger to typhoons and yet most people were caught off guard when the typhoon Haiyan struck and caused unprecedented number of casualties. The main reason for this was due to:_____.a. extremely strong winds that destroyed homes.b. massive flooding caused by extremely rapid and high storm surges.c. very strong rate of rainfall that triggered massive landslides.d. massive amounts of rainfall that led to dam failures throughout the Philippines.
Answer:
a. extremely strong winds that destroyed homes
Explanation:
The people of the Philippines are no stranger to typhoons and yet most people were caught off guard when the typhoon Haiyan struck and caused unprecedented number of casualties. The main reason for this was due to extremely strong winds that destroyed homes.
The typhoon Haiyan was unlike any other typhoon the people of Philippines were accustomed to, or even Asia as a continent. It came with extremely strong winds that completely leveled everything in its path, leaving in its wake a mass of casualties and both human and infrastructure.
JG Asset Services is recommending that you invest $1,500 in a 5-year certificate of deposit (CD) that pays 3.5% interest, compounded annually. How much will you have when the CD matures
Answer: $1781.54
Explanation:
Since the person invest $1,500 in a 5-year certificate of deposit (CD) that pays 3.5% interest, compounded annually, then the amount that the person will have when the CD matures will be:
= PV(1 + r)^n
= 1500 × (1+3.5%)^5
= 1500 × (1.035)^5
= 1500 × 1.18769
= 1781.54
Therefore, the person will have $1781.54 when the CD matures.
Justin, an employee of Widget Corp., is hesitant to leave the company because he thinks that he will lose a great deal of his investments in time, effort, and benefits. In the context of organizational commitments, it is evident that Justin experiences _____. Group of answer choices normative commitment conjoint commitment affective commitment continuance commitment
Answer:
Continuance commitment
Explanation:
Organizational Commitment
This is commonly defined as employee desire or will to remain a member of the organization. It is said to influences whether an employee stays a member of the organization (is retained) or leaves to pursue another job (turns over).
Continuance Commitment
This is a type of commitment that is said to occur only when there is a profit associated with staying and a cost associated with leaving. This usually create a more passive form of loyalty. continuance commitment increases in terms of the total amount of investment (in terms of time, effort, energy, etc.) an employee has made in mastering his work role or fulfilling his organizational duties or lack of employment alternatives etc.
will lend you $10,000 today with terms that require you to pay off the loan in 36 monthly installments of $500 each. What is the effective annual rate of interest that Laura is charging you
Adams Manufacturing allocates overhead to production on the basis of direct labor costs. At the beginning of the year, Adams estimated total overhead of $385,900; materials of $417,000 and direct labor of $227,000. During the year Adams incurred $408,900 in materials costs, $403,400 in overhead costs and $231,000 in direct labor costs. Compute the amount of under- or overapplied overhead for the year.
Answer:
$364,980
Explanation:
Computation for the amount of under- or overapplied overhead for the year.
First step is to calculate the
Predetermined Overhead using this formula
Predetermined Overhead rate = Estimated overhead/direct labor estimated
Let plug in the formula
Predetermined Overhead rate= 358,900/227,000
Predetermined Overhead rate= 158% of direct labor cost
Now let determine the Overhead applied
Overhead applied = $231,000*158%
Overhead applied= $364,980
Therefore the amount of under- or overapplied overhead for the year is $364,980
Botox Facial Care had earnings after taxes of $330,000 in 20X1 with 200,000 shares of stock outstanding. The stock price was $42.00. In 20X2, earnings after taxes increased to $386,000 with the same 200,000 shares outstanding. The stock price was $53.00. a. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 20X1. (The P/E ratio equals the stock price divided by earnings per share.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.) b. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 20X2. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.) c. Why did the P/E ratio change
Answer:
Botox Facial Care
20X1 20X2
a. Earnings per share $1.65 $1.93
b. P/E ratio 25.45x 27.46x
c. The P/E ratio changed from 25.45x to 27.46x following a change in earnings per share and the stock price per share.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
20X1 20X2
Earnings after taxes $330,000 $386,000
Outstanding shares 200,000 200,000
Earnings per share $1.65 $1.93
Stock price $42.00 $53.00
P/E ratio 25.45x 27.46x
Earnings per share = Earnings after taxes/Outstanding shares
P/E ratio = Stock price/Earnings per share
If Sweet Catering had recorded transactions using the Accrual method, how much net income (loss) would they have recorded for the month of May? If there is a loss, enter it with parentheses or a negative sign.May 1: Prepaid rent for three months, $2,100May 5: Received and paid electricity bill, $70May 9: Received cash for meals served to customers, $1,530May 14: Paid cash for kitchen equipment, $3,780May 23: Served a banquet on account, $1,780May 31: Made the adjusting entry for rent (from May 1).May 31: Accrued salary expense, $3,260May 31: Recorded depreciation for May on kitchen equipment, $670
Answer:
Net loss -$1,390
Explanation:
The computation of the net income is given below:
Service revenue
On cash $1,530
ON credit $1,780
Service revenue $3,310
Less: Expense
Utilities expense -$70
Rent expense -$700
Salaries expenses -$3,260
Depreciation expense -$670
Total expenses -$4,700
Net loss -$1,390
In general, increasing price above the market equilibrium price will _______ consumer surplus and ________ producer surplus. Total surplus will _______. Reducing price below market equilibrium will ________ consumer surplus and _______ producer surplus. Total surplus will _______. Thus regulators _______ increase benefits to one group or the other, but the market ______ be efficient.
The tax incidence is the:_____
a. average tax burden borne by buyers and sellers.
b. actual tax burden borne by buyers and sellers.
c. absolute tax burden borne by buyers and sellers.
d. relative tax burden borne by buyers and sellers.
Inductive reasoning starts with a general truth and uses facts to draw specific conclusions.
True or false
After learning about inflation and some of its history, what would be the inflation target that is most advisable for an economy?
Answer:
1-2%
Explanation:
In simple words, every nation in the world have some kind of central authority that works to control and keep the inflation as low as possible. However, too low inflation can also lead to recession which brings problems way worse than inflation.
Thus, keeping in mind about all the information we have studied, it is advisable to keep inflation at 1% or 2% band, so that economy can grow moderately along with no price pressure on consumers.
Liquidity is _________. Question 10 options: equal to the market value of a firm's total assets minus its total liabilities generally most associated with intangible assets a measure of the use of debt in a firm's capital structure valuable to a firm even though liquid assets tend to be less profitable to own equal to current assets minus current liabilities
Answer:
valuable to a firm even though liquid assets tend to be less profitable to own
Explanation:
During January, its first month of operations, Dieker Company accumulated the following manufacturing costs:
Raw materials $4,500 on account, factory labor $8,100 of which $5,300 relates to factory wages payable and $2,800 relates to payroll taxes payable, and factory utilities payable $2,700.
Required:
Prepare journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost.
Answer:
Date Account titles and Explanations Debit Credit
31-Jan Raw materials inventory $4,500
Accounts payable $4,500
31-Jan Work in process inventory $8,100
Factory wages payable $5,300
Payroll taxes payable $2,800
31-Jan Manufacturing overhead $2,700
Factory utilities payable $2,700
Jim buys a 5 percent bond in the amount of $100. If the market interest rate increases to 10 percent Jim can sell his bond for up to:
Answer:
$50
Explanation:
Jim buys a 5% bond
The amount is $100
The market interest rate increases to 10%
Therefore the price at which the bond cann be sold is calculated as follows
= 5×100
= 500×0.01
= 50
Hence it can be sold for $50
Westside Manufacturing Co.'s budget at 6,000 units of production includes $36,000 for direct labor and $3,000 for electric power. Total fixed costs are $33,000. At 7,000 units of production, a flexible budget would show: Group of answer choices variable and fixed costs totaling $45,375 variable costs of $39,000 and $33,875 of fixed costs variable costs of $45,500 and $33,000 of fixed costs variable costs of $44,000 and $33,000 of fixed costs
Answer:
variable costs of $45,500 and $33,000 of fixed costs
Explanation:
The computation of the variable cost and the fixed cost is shown below:
The fixed cost is $33,000
And, the variable cost is
= 39,000 ÷ 6,000 units × 7,000 units
= $45,500
Therefore variable costs of $45,500 and $33,000 of fixed costs
Hence, the same is to be considered and relevant
Heidi Ganahl's personal example of triumph over tragedy most likely has a strong influence on Camp Bow Wow's: a.organizational culture. b.organizational diversity. c.organizational structure. d.organizational control.
Answer:
organizational control.
Explanation:
Heidi Ganahl's is an American businesswoman and entrepreneur She is the founder and CEO of Camp Bow Wow's pet franchise. She has won various awards such as the most powerful women in the chamber of commerce and the most amazing female entrepreneurs.Under absorption costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is expensed at the time the units are produced. Under variable costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is expensed at the time the units are sold.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
In the case of absorption costing, the fixed manufacturing overhead should be incurred at the time when the units are generated or produced. While on the other hand, in the case of variable costing the fixed manufacturing overhead should be incurred at the time when the units are sold
Therefore the given statement is true
Hence, the correct option is a.
Adjusting Entry for Supplies The balance in the supplies account, before adjustment at the end of the year, is $1,654. Journalize the adjusting entry required if the amount of supplies on hand at the end of the year is $777.
Answer:
The adjustment is:
= Balance in supplies account - Supplies on hand
= 1,654 - 777
= $877
This amount will be sent to the Supplies expense account to show that it was incurred as an expense during the period but was not accounted for. Expenses are debited when they increase.
Date Account Title Debit Credit
XX-XX-XXXX Supplies expense $877
Supplies $877
what does it mean to be "in the red"
Answer:
The expression "in the red" is used to describe a business that has negative earnings. This is in contrast to the phrase "in the black" which refers to businesses that are profitable and financially solvent. ... Before the use of computers, accountants recorded income in black ink and expenses in red ink.Explanation:
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