In the GAL gene system, ________ are cis-acting regulatory elements, and the ________ protein is a trans-acting regulatory protein.
Answer:
UASG; Gal4
Explanation:
Which organism has lungs?
frog
insect
fish
jellyfish
Which of the following choices best describes ‘ovulation?'
A. An egg is released from the ovary.
B. An embryo sinks into the uterus lining.
C. The sperm and egg nuclei fuse.
D. The ejection of sperm through the penis.
Answer:
An egg is released from the ovary
Ovulation is a crucial process in the female reproductive system, occurring as a part of the menstrual cycle. It involves the release of a mature egg (ovum) from one of the ovaries. The correct option is A. An egg is released from the ovary.
1. **Menstrual Cycle**: The menstrual cycle is the regular hormonal cycle that occurs in women of reproductive age. It typically lasts around 28 days, although the length can vary from woman to woman. The cycle is divided into different phases, with ovulation occurring during one specific phase.
2. **Follicular Phase**: The menstrual cycle begins with the follicular phase, where hormones, primarily follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), are released by the pituitary gland. These hormones stimulate the growth and maturation of follicles in the ovaries.
3. **Ovarian Follicles**: Within the ovaries, multiple tiny sacs called ovarian follicles contain immature eggs. Each month, one of these follicles becomes dominant and continues to grow while others degenerate.
4. **Mature Follicle Development**: As the dominant follicle grows, it secretes estrogen, a hormone that prepares the uterus for a potential pregnancy. The rising estrogen levels also trigger a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH) around the middle of the menstrual cycle.
5. **Ovulation**: The LH surge triggers the final stage of ovulation. It causes the mature follicle to rupture and release the mature egg from the ovary. The egg is swept into the fallopian tube by tiny hair-like structures called cilia.
6. **Fertilization**: The released egg remains viable for about 12-24 hours. If sexual intercourse occurs during this time and sperm are present in the fallopian tube, fertilization may occur. Fertilization is the process where the sperm penetrates the egg, resulting in the formation of a zygote (fertilized egg).
7. **Implantation or Menstruation**: If the egg is not fertilized, it will eventually disintegrate, and hormone levels will drop. This leads to the shedding of the uterine lining, causing menstruation to occur. On the other hand, if fertilization occurs, the resulting zygote will undergo several divisions and travel down the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it may implant into the uterine lining and develop into a pregnancy.
Ovulation is a crucial event in the female reproductive cycle, marking the release of a potential egg for fertilization. It is a key factor in determining fertility and the ability to conceive a child.
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The brain changes which contribute to addiction occur in parts of the brain called the;.
Answer:
basal ganglia, the extended amygdala, and the prefrontal cortex
Explanation:
Why does pollution become more than a local problem?
it can kill
Explanation:
The reason it is a universal problem is because it can kill animals and polute the ocean and then clog up a boat engine
Which molecule is a product of respiration?
A. carbon dioxide
B. protein
C. glucose
D. oxygen
Answer:
A
Explanation:
respiration is the process by which living organisms(animals) take in oxygen a d give out carbon dioxide. this is not used for plants because plants take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen
The main characteristic of the architecture of all plant-pollinator networks on Earth is ________.
Answer:
The main characteristic of plant-pollination networks is their nested designs.
what is most likely the cause of this difference from the rest of the population
Answer:
Gene mutation is most likely the cause of this difference from the rest of the population. Log in for more information.
Explanation:
CAN I GET BRAINLIEST
Your body's 2nd choice of food group to break down for energy?
Fat
When body doesn't get carbs it uses fat.
which strand or strands shown here would serve as a template for the lagging strand?
Answer:
Bottom strand
Explanation:
what is a spygnomanometer ?
Answer:
an instrument for measuring blood pressure
Explanation:
an instrument for measuring blood pressure typically consisting of an inflatable rubber cuff which is applied to the arm and connected to a column of mercury next to a graduated scale, enabling the determination of systolic and diastolic blood pressure by increasing and gradually releasing the pressure in the cuff.
Which option(s) correctly describes chromosomes?
Chromosomes consist of tightly coiled DNA wrapped around proteins called histones
Each chromosome has one gene
Chromosome pairs contain completely different genes
Most human cells have two copies of each chromosome - one from each parent.
Answer:In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
Chromosomes are not visible in the cell’s nucleus—not even under a microscope—when the cell is not dividing. However, the DNA that makes up chromosomes becomes more tightly packed during cell division and is then visible under a microscope. Most of what researchers know about chromosomes was learned by observing chromosomes during cell division.
Each chromosome has a constriction point called the centromere, which divides the chromosome into two sections, or “arms.” The short arm of the chromosome is labeled the “p arm.” The long arm of the chromosome is labeled the “q arm.” The location of the centromere on each chromosome gives the chromosome its characteristic shape, and can be used to help describe the location of specific genes.
What organism belongs to the Prokaryotic domain of life and it comes in three different
shapes, such as cocci, rod, and spiral?
Answer:
eubacteria
Explanation:
I took the quiz :)
The organisms that belong to the Prokaryotic domain of life and it comes in three different shapes, such as cocci, rods, and spirals are known as Eubacteria.
What do you mean by the Prokaryotic domain?The prokaryotic domain may be characterized as the kingdom of Prokaryotes is significantly made up of two domains namely, Archaea and Bacteria. These eubacteria are classified under the domain of bacteria which is represented by the relation based on the DNA experimental approach.
According to the context of this question, there are mainly three types of eubacteria commonly found. They are round (coccus), rod-like (bacillus), comma-shaped (vibrio), or spiral. All these types of different body plans, structures, and functions with respect to their morphology.
Therefore, eubacterium is a type of organism that belongs to the Prokaryotic domain of life and it comes in three different shapes, such as cocci, rod, and spiral.
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Ciliated ependymal cells: A) help form the blood-brain barrier. B) circulate cerebrospinal fluid. C) form myelin in the brain and spinal cord. D) serve as wandering phagocytes during brain injury.
Ciliated ependymal cells: circulate cerebrospinal fluid.
Ependymal cells are a type of epithelial cell that is associated with the cavities of the body through which the cerebrospinal fluid circulates.
They are part of glial cells, which share space with neurons in the nervous system.They create the membranes that keep cerebrospinal fluid circulating through the ependymal canal of the spinal cord and the cerebral ventricles.For this, the ciliated structure that these cells present is essential for a correct movement of the cerebrospinal fluid, preventing it from spilling through other tissues and passing to areas of the body where it should not be.The cilia move rhythmically creating tiny currents for fluid to flow through the central nervous system.A small fraction of highly specialized and modified ependymal cells, called choroidal cells, are responsible for generating this essential fluid.Therefore, we can conclude that ciliated ependymal cells circulate cerebrospinal fluid.
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evaluate the statements below and determine which is the best reason that bacterial cells use operons and polycistronic rna.
Given what we know about bacterial cells and their genetic mechanisms we can confirm that they use operons and polycistronic RNA for efficiency.
Bacterial cells are vastly different from human or animal cells. Some of these differences include:
Lack of compact DNALack of organelle surrounded by plasmatic membranesThey have cell wallsMay possess flagellaand many others.
Among these differences is the way in which they encode for the proteins the bacteria will produce. Unlike human cells, bacteria use polycistronic RNA. Where a human strand of mRNA will carry the genetic message to create one protein, the polycistronic mRNA of a bacterial cell will provide the information necessary to create multiple distinct proteins.
Bacteria use this in conjunction with operons, to create very efficient protein manufacturing processes. Operons are sections of DNA in which proteins with similar functions are grouped together in order to make it easier to create the polycistronic mRNA strands.
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I really need help this is carbon cycle help me label it
Answer:
1.) Photosynthesis
2.) Respiration by plants
3.) Feeding
4.) Death and waste
5.) Respiration by animals
6.) Decomposition
7.) No Decomposition
8.) Combustion
Hope this helps!
Which part of a fish detects vibrations
and temperature changes?
Answer:
For each fish's skin surface, a row of unique cells is contained inside a particular canal that runs the length of its body. This is referred to as the "lateral line," because it enables them to sense vibrations in the water. Fish are able to notice activity around them as well as changes in the flow of water thanks to their sixth sense.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
If you help me I'll mark you as a brain list
Answer:
I donot know all the answers but I am trying my best to solve so I have given the answer below but I am not very much sure that my answers are correct or not
Explanation:
1 : superior vena cavae
2 : right auricle
3 : pulmonary valve (veins have valve that 's why I have written this answer but not very much sure about the answer
4 : not given
5 : tricuspid valve
6 : not given
7 : right ventricular myocardium ( it is similar that's why I have written
8 : left ventricular myocardium ( it is also similar that's why I have written
9 : not given
10 : chordae tendinenae of mitral valve ( it is similar to the given location that's why I have written)
11 : not given
12 : left auricle
13 : not given
14 : aortic arch
not sure about the answer I have written above plss check the answer and the numbers in which I have written (not given) I am not sure about the answers that's why I have written (not given) may be it is given and it is difficult also to give answer of this question you have asked I am only the 8 standard student
so please don't mindSperm cells have a whip like ____ to move them through a liquid.
Answer:
tail
Explanation:
Answer:
flagellum
Explanation:
a slender threadlike structure, especially a microscopic appendage that enables many protozoa, bacteria, spermatozoa.
What is the difference between a species and a population?
Answer:
species is the type of organism population is the amount of said organism
Explanation:
In the modern system of biological classification ______ and ______ are used for the scientific name of organisms.
Answer:
species ,epithet
Explanation:
because
In the modern system of biological classification the genus and species names are used for the scientific name of organisms.
What is system of biological classification?The modern system of biological classification is the classification that involves the naming and arrangement of organisms in groups according to a hierarchical order.
In this type of classification, organisms are given scientific names based on their genus and the species.
This pattern of double naming is called binomial nomenclature consisting of two names.
Therefore, in the modern system of biological classification the genus and species names are used for the scientific name of organisms.
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the sympathetic chain of ganglia is found at the __________ levels of the spinal cord.
Answer:
lateral and venteral
Explanation:
the chain extends from the upper neck down to the coccyx, forming the upward coccygeal gangilion
The sympathetic chain of ganglia is paravertebral and is loaded just ventral and lateral to the spinal cord. As they extend from the upper bottom forming an unpaired ganglion.
They function as a major part of the sympatric nervous system. Hence they function at various levels of the spinal cord as the cervical, the thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal.Learn more about the chain of ganglia is found at the.
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Which of the following help to break down proteins?
Answer:
b. Pepsin and trysin
Explanation: is correct
Besides DNA, this is also duplicated during interphase.
Answer:
RNA!
Explanation:
it also goes through interphase
white rami carry _________ neurons, while gray rami carry _________ neurons.
Answer: myelinated preganglionic, unmyelinated postganglionic
Explanation:
Just took the test
Explain why it is not accurate to call a virus that kills bacteria a “bacteria eater."
Answer:
When viruses attack cells, they release genetic material that is coded to multiply, then the cells divide and more viruses are spread, the viruses do not eat.
Explanation:
5. It is the process of separating coconut pulp (sapal) from coconut milk.
A on stallization B. disollation C. filtration
D. flotation
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
filtration
The bright color pigment of some frogs serves as a warning to predators. This chemical defense is known as ___.
Answer:
A pose mat is m
Explanation:
I searched it , but basically a pose mat i s m is when an animal is brightly coloring to warn predators that it is not worth eating.
Put the first word together, brainly wont let me post
The bright color pigment of some frogs is processed as a warning to vampires. This chemical defense is understood as poisonous.
What is Chemical defense?
These bright colors serve as a warning to predators: "Don't consume me; because it is poisonous." In this consideration, frogs aren't overhead bluffing.
Some nonpoisonous species of frogs have assumed the colors of poison dart frogs to trick vampires into offering them an expansive berth they don't earn.
This technique is prompted by melanin, a dark pigment. These frogs usually combine in with their surroundings and their skin functions as camouflage.
Different anurans are brightly embroidered. When If the bright colors alternate with opaque splotches the coloring may serve as a warning to predators that the frog or toad is poisonous.
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Chlorophyll appears green because it…?
Answer:
Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green. Plants that use photosynthesis to make their own food are called autotrophs.
Answer:
A. absorbs green light
B. reflects green light
C. emits green light
ANSWER: B. reflects green light
Explanation:
our eyes can only see what objects reflect, so if it's appearing green then obviously it's reflecting the green light.
people are not allow to enter the Wild reserves why
Answer:
because it can be very dangerous depending on the animal
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
Because in wild life reserve, endangered animals are protected. So, people are not allowed to enter the Wild reservers
