The gas in the discharge cell of a laser contains (in mole percent) 11% CO2, 5.3% N2, and 84% He. (a) What is the molar mass of this mixture

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]MM_{mixture}=9.68g/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molar mass of gaseous mixtures can be determined via a weighted average containing the molar mass of each gas and the mole fraction (mole percent divided by 100) as shown below:

[tex]MM_{mixture}=x_{CO_2}M_{CO_2}+x_{N_2}M_{N_2}+x_{He}M_{He}[/tex]

Now, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]MM_{mixture}=0.11*44g/mol+0.053*28+0.84*4\\\\MM_{mixture}=9.68g/mol[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

The modern form of the periodic table results in the _____ ,which states that when elements are
arranged according to increasing atomic number

Answers

Answer:

The periodic law states “When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties

A solution is made by mixing 49.g of chloroform CHCl3 and 73.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr. Calculate the mole fraction of chloroform in this solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answers

Answer: The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

a) moles of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{49g}{119g/mol}=0.41moles[/tex]

b) moles of [tex]CH_3COBr[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{73g}{123g/mol}=0.59moles[/tex]

To calculate the mole fraction, we use the formula:

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of a component}=\frac{\text{Moles of the component}}{\text{total moles}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of chloroform}=\frac{\text{Moles of chloroform}}{\text{total moles}}=\frac{0.41}{0.41+0.59}=0.41[/tex]

The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41

What is the molar mass of magnesium sulfate, MgSO4?

Answers

Answer:

120.37 g/mol is the molar mass of magnesium sulfate

120.37, hopefully this helps <3

Name the similarities between a animal cell and a plant cell

Answers

Answer:

Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.

Explanation:

I hope it's help

Which equation could be used to solve for the average speed of a car that travels 90m in 20 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

Vav=d/t

Explanation:

Because the question already gave d=90m and t=20s. Because the car is the thing that can not travel the same distances at the same times.So the equation is V[tex]\\_{av}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{d}{t} \\[/tex]

How do we use positive and negative signs to communicate the direction of a vector

Answers

Answer:

Two vectors are equal if they have the same magnitude and the same direction. Just like scalars which can have positive or negative values, vectors can also be positive or negative. A negative vector is a vector which points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction.

Which of the following is NOT a heterogenous mixture:
Salad
Beef Stew
Cereal in milk
Vinegar

Answers

Answer:Vinegar

Explanation:

12. Which of these is a solution? *
Gold
Salt
Water
Carbonated Water
All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

carbonated water

remaining are single element

What do you think the saying ‘think globally, act locally’ means? How does this apply to the issue of plastic debris in the ocean?

Answers

I believe it means to worry about the entire planet but you should also help around your community. It applies the oceans having plastic in them because you can’t get all of the plastic out but you can pick trash around your city

Calculate the speed,distance,or time with the information given

Answers

1. s = 2 m/s

2. d = 130 m

3. t = 7 s

4. d = 56 mi

5.  t = 0.15625 h

6. s = 72 mph

Further explanation

Given

The speed,distance,and time

Required

Units that have not been converted / calculated

Solution

For motion at a constant speed, the formula can be used:

d = v x t or d = s x t

v = velocity

s = speed

1. s = d : t = 40 m : 20 s⇒ s = 2 m/s

2. d = s x t = 13 m/s x 10 s ⇒ d = 130 m

3. t = d : s = 63 m : 9 m/s ⇒ t = 7 s

4.  d = s x t = 28 mph x 2 h ⇒ d = 56 mi

5. t = d : s = 24 mi :  153.6 mph ⇒ t = 0.15625 h

6. s = d : t =1296 mi : 18 h⇒ s = 72 mph

Kichi made a table to identify where she might find acids and bases in her house based on their common uses. Substance ammonium hydroxide sulfuric acid citric acid potassium hydroxide Location cleaning cabinet cosmetics bag refrigerator flashlight What error did Kichi make?
Ammonium hydroxide would be found in the pantry because it is found in vinegar.

Sulfuric acid would be found in the garage because it is used in car batteries,

Citric acid would be found in the garage because it is used to clean rust from metal.
Potassium hydroxide would be found in the kitchen cabinet because it is used in oven cleaner.​

Answers

Answer:

Kichi made the an error in the 2nd row which is Sulfuric acid.

Sulfuric acid would be found in the garage because it is used in car batteries

Explanation:

Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) is used in household cleaners.

Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is used in industrial chemicals and car batteries.

Citric acid (H3C6H5O7) is in lemons, limes, and oranges.

Potassium hydroxide is used in batteries.

Kichi made a mistake while locating sulfuric acid which is an acid and is used car batteries ,hence it should be found in garage rather than in cosmetics bag.

What is an acid?

Acids are defined as substances which on dissociation yield H+ ions , and these substances are sour in taste. Compounds HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃ are acids as they yield H+ ions on dissociation.

According to the number of H+ ions which are generated on dissociation acids are classified as mono-protic , di-protic ,tri-protic and polyprotic  acids  depending on the number of protons which are liberated on dissociation.

Acids are widely used in industries  for  production of fertilizers, detergents  batteries and dyes.They are used in chemical industries for production of chemical compounds like salts which are produced by neutralization reactions.

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What is the poH of a
2.6 x 10-6 M H+ solution?
pOH = [?]

Answers

Answer:

pOH = 8.41

Explanation:

From the question given above, we obtained the following information:

Concentration of Hydrogen ion [H⁺] = 2.6×10¯⁶ M

pOH =?

Next, we shall determine the pH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Concentration of Hydrogen ion [H⁺] = 2.6×10¯⁶ M

pH =?

pH = – Log [H⁺]

pH = – Log (2.6×10¯⁶)

pH = 5.59

Finally, we shall determine the pOH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

pH = 5.59

pOH =?

pH + pOH = 14

5.59 + pOH = 14

Collect like terms

pOH = 14 – 5.59

pOH = 8.41

Therefore, the pOH of the solution is 8.41

Answer:

8.41

Explanation:

Which one please help!!

Answers

AgCl⇒ the precipitate

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

2AgNO₃+CaCl₂⇒2AgCl+Ca(NO₃)₂

Required

The precipitate

Solution

Solubility rules :

soluble compound  :

All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻

Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺

So AgCl⇒ the precipitate

Ca(NO₃)₂⇒aqueous

Number of atoms in 4.5 moles of Au?

Answers

Don’t have a calculator on me but multiply 6.02x10 to the 23rd power by 4.5

Which of the following is a radioactive element?Sodium, Fluorine,Oxygen
francium

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine

Explanation:

These particles stick in the atoms and make them radioactive.

What happens when an electric charge moves

Answers

Answer:

When an electric charge moves, heat is dissipated due to the drift velocity hence current is induced

What do you notice about the movement of the molecules of the two samples?

Answers

Explanation:

For sample A, I put the temperature to 93.2 C and sample B to 6.8 C. Once I dragged them together, I noticed that the numbers were going down the second I put them together! Sample A was getting colder and Sample B was getting warmer. As I let both the samples do their thing, I realized they weren't changing temperatures anymore. Both samples stopped at 50.0 C and have never changed temperatures since then.

find the weight of HNO_3 present in 20ml, 0.30 N

Answers

Answer:

mass of HNO₃ = 0.378 g

Explanation:

Normality = Molarity * number of equivalents

Molarity = Normality/number of equivalents

normality of HNO₃ = 0.30 N, Volume = 20 mL

HNO₃ ionizes in the following way:

HNO₃(aq) ----> H⁺ + NO₃⁻

Therefore, number of equivalents for HNO₃ is 1

molarity of HNO₃ = 0.30/1 =0.30 mol/dm³

Using the formula, molarity = number of moles/volume in liters

number of moles = molarity * volume

Number of moles of HNO₃ = 0.30 mol/dm³ * 20ml * 1 dm³ /1000 mL

number of moles = 0.006 moles

From the formula, mass = number of moles * molar mass

molar mass of HNO₃ = 63.0 g/mol

mass = 0.006 * 63

mass of HNO₃ = 0.378 g

HC2H3O2 chemical compound?

Answers

Answer:

Ethanoic or acetic acid.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the chemical formula of the compound excludes the hydrogen from the CHO form, we can infer it is a leaving group, which is likely to be bonded with an oxygen due to the high polarity of the O-H bond. In such a way, the most feasible condensed structure is:

[tex]CH_3-COOH[/tex]

Whereas the COOH stands for the carboxyl group; therefore the compound is ethanoic acid or acetic acid.

Regards!

The compound sodium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid sodium nitrate dissolves in water.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Since the compound sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:

NaNO₃(s) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

So, the solid compound produces the sodium cation (Na⁺) and the nitrate anion (NO₃-) in the aqueous medium.

11. Everybody loves Mr Brown​

Answers

Answer:

NO I DON'T ✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌

but.. do we though? ya ya

How are molecules built?

Bonding

Atomic Rays

Phase Changes

All of these

Answers

Bonding I'm guessing

write the neutralization equations that take place in the stomach with the bases present in the antacid product

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the antacid is usually composed by the following bases:

- Calcium, magnesium and aluminum hydroxides.

- Hydrogen sodium carbonate.

- Sodium carbonate.

In such a way, the feasible reactions that undergo when they react with the stomach acid are shown on the attached picture. As you can see, they all have in common the formation of chlorides and water, which are the neutralization products that calm down the acidity as they are neutral.

Best regards!

whats the Number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H2O

Answers

You take 6.02x10^23 and multiply it by 1.500

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.

Mathematically,

number of atoms/molecules=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)

number of moles =1.500 mole

substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

number of atoms/molecules=1.500  × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)

number of atoms/molecules =9.033×10²³molecules

Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.

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please help..............

Answers

rgrgtff

ghhbbbhhghghgghgggferer

What is the value of 4a? when a= 3?

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

4x3 is 12

Answer:

To solve this simple expression you must substitute [tex]a[/tex] for the number you are given, so, 3.

4[tex]a[/tex] -> 4 3

Now, when numbers are next to each other like this, they are always multiplied. So, the find the answer you would multiply 4 times 3...

4 x 3 = 12

So, you answer will be 12!

What is the molarity of a solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate, CdSO4 (molar mass = 208.46 g/mol) by mass? The density of the solution is 1.10 g/mL.

a. 0.528 M
b. 0.436 M
c. 0.479 M
d. 0.048 M
e. 22.9 M

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.528 M .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the given by-mass percent can be written as:

[tex]\frac{10gCdSO_4}{100g\ sol}[/tex]

By using the density and molar mass of the solute, cadmium sulfate, we can compute the molarity, by also making sure we convert from mL to L of solution:

[tex]M=\frac{10gCdSO_4}{100g\ sol}*\frac{1molCdSO_4}{208.46gCdSO_4} *\frac{1.10g\ sol}{1mL\ sol}*\frac{1000mL}{1L} \\\\ M=0.528M[/tex]

Thereby, the answer is a. 0.528 M .

Best regards.

The molarity of the solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate [tex](CdSO_4)[/tex] is approximately 0.479 M. The correct option is C.

To calculate molarity we need to find out how many moles of CdSO4 are present in the solution.

Given:

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex]= 10% by mass of the solutionMolar mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = 208.46 g/molDensity of the solution = 1.10 g/mL

We need to calculate the mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex]:

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = (10% / 100%) * Total mass of the solution

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = (10 / 100) * 1000 g (since the volume is 1 L, and the density is 1.10 g/mL)

Mass of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] =  100 g

So, the number of moles of CdSO4:

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = Mass of CdSO4 / Molar mass of CdSO4

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] = 100 g / 208.46 g/mol

Number of moles of [tex]CdSO_4[/tex] ≈ 0.479 moles

Then, we calculate the molarity of the solution:

Molarity = Number of moles of CdSO4 / Volume of the solution (in liters)

Molarity = 0.479 moles / 1 L

Molarity ≈ 0.479 M

Hence, the molarity of the solution of 10% by mass cadmium sulfate [tex](CdSO_4)[/tex] is approximately 0.479 M. The correct option is C.

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Identify the products in the following chemical reaction: Multiply chose

2NaHCO3 + CaCl2 → CaCO3 + CO2 + 2NaCl + H2O

A. NaHCO3

B. CaCl2

C. CaCO3

D. CO2

E. NaCl

H2O

Answers

Answer:

C. CaCO3

D. CO2

E. NaCl

. H2O

Identify the ionic compound that can form between potassium as the metal and nitrogen as the nonmetal.

help!!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]6K _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} = = > \:2K _{3} N _{(s)} [/tex]

Potassium nitride

Given the conditional statement ~p → q, which statement is logically equivalent?
A. p → ~q
B. ~p → ~q
C. ~q → ~p
D. ~q → p

Answers

Answer:

A. p → ~q

Explanation:

I am double checking.

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