Answer:
The genetic codes are responsible for coding the amino acids. The messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid) consists of triplet codons, which is responsible for the synthesis of respective amino acid sequences. The UUU codes for the phenylalanine amino acids. Similarly, the incorporation of 5 mixtures such as ADP, GDP, CDP, and UDP can alternatively produce the mRNA polymer with the serine and lysine residue in a small amount.
EXPLANATION:
The genetic codes are responsible for coding the amino acids. The messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid) consists of triplet codons, which is responsible for the synthesis of respective amino acid sequences. The formation of the RNA stand is done by using ADP, GDP, CDP, and UDP (adenosine, guanosine, cytosine, and uridine diphosphate). It requires no template for the formation of polymers. Therefore incorporation of UDP is done by the incorporation of polynucleotide phosphorylase, which will result in the formation of poly U. The UUU codes for the phenylalanine amino acids. Similarly, the incorporation of 5 mixtures such as ADP, GDP, CDP, and UDP can alternatively produce the mRNA polymer with the ser and lysine residue in a small amount. For example in the stretch of polynucleotide UUU presence of one of the following codon UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, CUG as well as UCU, UCC, UCA, UCG, and AGU can synthesize leucine and serine residues. (UUC)n can synthesize the polymer of phenylalanine, serine, and incorporation of few A and G will synthesize leucine. However, the presence of A, C, and G can also synthesize a small amount of tyrosine, isoleucine, and cysteine residue.
Which of the following best describes the function of the Golgi apparatus within plant and animal cells?
No links please!
Answer:
The Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
The Golgi apparatus packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination.
A scientist gathers data on the growth of a population over time. A graph of the data is shown below.
Which statement below best describes the graph at point X?
A. The population is declining
B. The population is increasing
C. The population has reached the carrying capacity of the ecosystem
D. The population has exceeded the carrying capacity of the ecosystem
Name one function of the respiratory system other than gas exchange?
Answer:
another function of respiratory system is
it allows to breathe
Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by *
(1) causing mutations in the bacteria
(2) engulfing and digesting the bacteria
(3) producing toxins that compete with bacterial toxins
O (4) inserting part of their DNA into the bacterial cells
Answer:
2
Explanation:
They either engulfy and digest pathogens(phagocytosis) or produces antibodies.
Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by engulfing and digesting the bacteria. The correct option is B.
Thus, By engulfing pathogenic bacteria through a process known as phagocytosis, some human white blood cells, notably phagocytes like neutrophils and macrophages, aid in the destruction of pathogenic germs.
These phagocytes have the capacity to identify and bind to bacteria, creating a phagosome—a membrane-bound compartment—around the bacterium.
The phagosome then joins forces with lysosomes, which are organelles that carry digesting enzymes, to create a phagolysosome. The bacteria are exposed to the lysosomal enzymes inside the phagolysosome, which causes them to break down and die.
Thus, Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by engulfing and digesting the bacteria. The correct option is B.
Learn more about bacteria, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15490180
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Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their
a. size.
b. location.
c. action.
d. location of insertion.
Answer:
Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their location.