Answer: $615,872.50
Explanation:
The amount the National Health Center will receive is the sum of the future values, 3 years from now, of the annual payments of the fines.
Future value of $100,000 paid 1 year from today:
= 100,000 * (1 + 3.5%)²
= $107,122.50
Future value of $250,000 paid 2 years from now:
= 250,000 * (1 + 3.5%)
= $258,750
Future value of $250,000 paid 3 years from today:
= $250,000
Total is:
= 107,122.50 + 258,750 + 250,000
= $615,872.50
Salge Inc. bases its manufacturing overhead budget on budgeted direct labor-hours. The variable overhead rate is $8.10 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $74,730 per month, which includes depreciation of $20,670. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The direct labor budget indicates that 5,300 direct labor-hours will be required in September. The company recomputes its predetermined overhead rate every month. The pre-determined overhead rate for September should be:___.
a. $18.30.
b. $14.10.
c. $8.10.
d. $22.20.
Answer:
d. $22.20
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the pre-determined overhead rate for September should be:
Using this formula
Predetermined overhead rate = Variable overhead rate per direct labor hour + Estimated fixed manufacturing overhead/Estimated direct labor hour
Let plug in the formula
Predetermined overhead rate=$8.10 + ($74,730/5,300)
Predetermined overhead rate= $8.10+$14.1
Predetermined overhead rate= $22.20 per direct
Therefore the pre-determined overhead rate for September should be:$22,20
a T-bill money market fund that yields a sure rate of 4.6%. The probability distributions of the risky funds are: Expected Return Standard Deviation Stock fund (S)166%Bond fund (B)70%The correlation between the fund returns is 0.0800. What is the Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL
Answer:
The Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL is 0.3167.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as some data are omitted. The complete qustion is therefore provided before answering the question. See attached pdf file for the complete question.
Risk-free rate = Sure rate of the T-bill money market fund = 4.6%, or 0.046
Sharpe ratio of a fund = (Expected return - Risk-free rate) / Standard Deviation …………. (1)
Using equation (1), we have:
Sharpe ratio of Stock fund = (16% - 4.6%) / 36% = 0.3167
Sharpe ratio of Bond fund = (7% - 4.6%) / 30% = 0.08
Since Sharpe Ratio of Stock Fund (S) is higher than Sharpe Ratio of Bond Fund (B), this implies that the best option is to invest in Stock Fund (S).
Therefore, the Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL is 0.3167.
eBookItem 7 The U.S. Department of Agriculture guarantees dairy producers that they will receive at least $1.00 per pound for butter they supply to the market. Below is the current monthly demand and supply schedules for wholesale butter (in millions of pounds per month). Market for Wholesale Butter Price (dollars per pound) Quantity of Butter Demanded (millions of pounds) Quantity of Butter Supplied (millions of pounds) $0.80 114 70 0.90 111 78 1.00 108 86 1.10 105 94 1.20 102 102 1.30 99 110 1.40 96 118 1.50 93 126 1.60 90 134 1.70 87 142 1.80 84 150 Instructions: Round your answer for price to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers for quantity as a whole number. a. What are the equilibrium price and quantity in the wholesale butter market
Answer:
The U.S. Department of Agriculture
a. The equilibrium price in the wholesale butter market is:
= $1.20.
b. The equilibrium quantity in the wholesale butter market is:
= 102 million pounds.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Market for Wholesale Butter
Price (dollars Quantity of Butter Quantity of Butter
per pound) Demanded Supplied
(millions of pounds) (millions of pounds)
$0.80 114 70
0.90 111 78
1.00 108 86
1.10 105 94
1.20 102 102
1.30 99 110
1.40 96 118
1.50 93 126
1.60 90 134
1.70 87 142
1.80 84 150
b) The equilibrium price and quantity are the price and quantity at which the quantity of butter demanded in the wholesale butter market equals the quantity of butter supplied in the same market. At this price of $1.20 per pound, the total quantity demanded and supplied equaled 102 million pounds of butter. At this price and quantity, both consumers and suppliers of butter in the wholesale market go home satisfied.
Mass customization is ______. Group of answer choices the redesign of components found to be faulty in earlier versions of a product the mass production of individually customized products the reuse of components discarded from scrapped products the production of each product by hand for specific custom
Answer:
production of individually customized products
Explanation:
Mass customization can be described as when a company produces and delivers market goods and services that are suited to meet the needs of individual customers
It combines the benefit of low cost associated with mass production with the customization of goods.
An example of a product that is mass customized is the mobile phone. A mobile phone is mass produced but due to its software, users are able to modify or customize their phone to suit their needs
Types of Mass customization
Collaborative customization: In this type of Mass customization, customers and the company work together to create a good or service that meets the unique needs of the consumer. Adaptive customization: the good or service created can be further customized by the consumer to suit their needs. Transparent customization: unique products are made for each consumer . Cosmetic customization: different types of standardized products are made for various groups of customers.Advantages of Mass customization
Customer satisfaction increasesGoods are produced at lower costsDisadvantages of Mass customization
It would be difficult for the company to build up stock ahead of time due to the unique needs of the customersthere would be an increased wait time from the time the order is made till when it is deliveredAn automobile manufacturing firm decides to meet all its suppliers while planning to manufacture a new automobile that is a minor variant of an existing model in terms of design and performance. The firm wants to provide its loyal customers with automobiles at a low price without compromising on performance. According to authors Crawford and DiBenedetto, this new product falls into the category of ________.
Question Completion With Options:
O price redemptions
O repositionings
O price exemptions
O cost reductions
Answer:
According to authors Crawford and DiBenedetto, this new product falls into the category of ________.
O cost reductions
Explanation:
According to the declared intention of the automobile manufacturing firm, it is working at providing its loyal customers with low-priced automobiles that still maintain competitive performance. Therefore, the new product falls into the category of cost reductions, which is a strategic move to ensure that costs do not drive away customers while the company rakes in huge revenue with increased sales volume.
Dave's Duds reported cost of goods sold of $1,600,000 this year. The inventory account increased by $130,000 during the year to an ending balance of $465,000. What was the cost of merchandise that Dave's purchased during the year?
Answer:
$1,730,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the cost of merchandise that Dave's purchased during the year
COGS $1,600,000
Add: Increase in inventories $130,000
Purchases $1,730,000
($1,600,000+$130,000)
Therefore the cost of merchandise that Dave's purchased during the year is $1,730,000
Felix is training for a triathlon, a timed race that combines swimming, biking, and running. Consider the following sentence: Felix has only 20 hours this week that he can devote to training. Each hour he spends swimming is an hour that he can't spend biking or running. Which basic principle of individual choice do these statements best illustrate?
a. Juanita can use time most efficiently by spending the same amounts of time on swimming, biking, and running.
b. People face trade-offs
c. People usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off.
d. Juanita has an incentive to spend more time on swimming than on biking or running.
Consider the following stock price and shares outstanding data: Stock Name Price per Share Shares Outstanding (Billion) Lowes $28.80 1.53 Wal-Mart $47.90 4.17 Intel $19.60 5.77 Boeing $75.00 0.79 If you are interested in creatinga value-weighted portfolio of these four stocks, then the percentage amount that you would invest in Lowes is closest to: A) 25% B) 11% C) 20.0% D) 12% E) 8%
Answer:
B) 11%
Explanation:
We need to determine the total amount to invest in all the stocks in the first place as computed below:
Lowes= $28.80*1.53=$44.06
Wal-Mart=$47.90*4.17=$199.74
Intel=$19.60*5.77 =$113.09
Boeing=$75.00*0.79=$59.25
Total amount invested in the portfolio=$44.06+$199.74+$113.09+$59.25
Total amount invested in the portfolio=$416.14
Lowes' portion of the portfolio=amount invested in Lowes/total portfolio amount
Lowes' portion of the portfolio=$44.06/$416.14
Lowes' portion of the portfolio=11%
What is the initial selling price needed to obtain a target profit of $50,000 using the manufacturing cost markup method
Answer:
$15 per unit
Explanation:
Note "The full question is attached as picture below"
Markup = (Fixed Costs + Desired Profit) / Units produced
Markup = ($300,000 + $150,000 + $50,000) / 50,000
Markup = $500,000 / 50,000 units
Markup = $10 per unit
Variable cost per unit = Variable cost / Quantity
Variable cost per unit = ($200,000 + $50,000) / 50,000
Variable cost per unit = $5 per unit
Sales price = Variable cost + Markup
Sales price = $5 per unit + $10 per unit
Sales price = $15 per unit
So, the initial selling price needed to obtain a target profit of $50,000 using the manufacturing cost markup method is $15 per unit.
Hi guys, I need your help to give your opinions about this one.
Example:
The experts on your island warn of a possible tsunami, but opinions are divided.
a. A quarter of the experts (group A) assume that a tsunami will certainly come.
b. Three quarters of the experts (group B) assume that the tsunami will come with a 10 percent probability.
Which professionals (group A or group B) would you like to believe more and why? Give reasons for your answer. And what are the consequences of this decision for your actions? And how do you deal with the risks of a wrong decision?
I would believe group A more
because, as we know "Precaution is always better an cure"
If I stay more cautious about it, there are less chances of the tsunami to cause a severe harm. If I don't stay much cautious, according to group B, and in case if their prediction goes wrong, I'll be in serious danger.
I chose group A because
even if the tsunami ain't powerful enough, I would be glad I was careful enough for it and it'll help me in future if I face another situation like this again
The consequences if I chose group B would be :
well, if I would have chose B, I won't have taken any Precautions at all
I won't have been careful enough
and in case their prediction went wrong, I would have to suffer high losses.
I hope it helps.... Have a great time ahead!
Given the points (-4,8) and (6,-12)
Answer:
N/A
Explanation:
What is the question. There is nothing to answer.
Elliott Credit Corp. wants to earn an effective annual return on its consumer loans of 15.7 percent per year. The bank uses daily compounding on its loans. What interest rate is the bank required by law to report to potential borrowers
Answer:
the rate of interest needed to report to the potential borrower is 14.59%
Explanation:
The computation of the rate of interest needed to report to the potential borrower is given below:
= ((1 + rate of interest per year)^(1 ÷ number of days in a year) - 1) × number of days in a year
= ((1 + 15.7%)^(1 ÷ 365) -1) × 365
= 14.59%
hence, the rate of interest needed to report to the potential borrower is 14.59%
How do different careers in the human services relate to one another
Do we have to show repair expense of abnormal loss in consignment account.If yes,how ?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
to see the income and costs of the business
Williams Company pays each of its two office employees each Friday at the rate of $290 per day for a five-day week that begins on Monday. If the monthly accounting period ends on Tuesday and the employees worked on both Monday and Tuesday, the month-end adjusting entry to record the salaries earned but unpaid is:
Answer:
Debit Salaries Expense $1,160 and credit Salaries Payable $1,160
Explanation:
Preparation of the month-end adjusting entry to record the salaries earned but unpaid
Based on the above information given the month-end adjusting journal entry to record the salaries earned but unpaid is:
Debit Salaries Expense $1,160
Credit Salaries Payable $1,160
( 2days * 2 workers *$290 per day = $1,160)
(To record the salaries earned but unpaid)
Suppose you have $100 of endowment, and you are offered a chance to buy a lottery which costs $36. The lottery has 43% of chance to win a prize of $G, or you just lose and get nothing. Suppose your utility function on wealth is u(w)=w^1/2. What is the least prize size G that you will be willing to buy the lottery? (Round to the second digit after decimal point.)
Answer:
96.02
Explanation:
Lottery's Expected utility = [tex]\sqrt{100}[/tex] = 10
Income in good state = 100 - 36 + G = 64 + G
Income in bad state = 100 - 36 = 64
Probability in good state = 43%
Probability in bad state = 100% - 43% = 57%
Expected utility = Probability in good state x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex] + Probability in bad state x [tex]\sqrt{64\\}[/tex]
10 = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex] + 57% x 8
10 = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex] + 4.56
10 - 4.56 = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]
5.44 = = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]
5.44 / 43% = [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]
12.65 = [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]
[tex]12.65^{2}[/tex] = [tex](\sqrt{(64 + G )})^{2}[/tex]
160.0225 = 64 + G
G = 160.0225 - 64
G = 96.0225
G = 96.02
You company requires that all projects yield a return of 12%. You’re the head of a project team developing a new product. The initial investment needed is $500,000 and the expected cashflows from this project will be 70,000 for the next 10 years. Will your project be approved, (generates a return higher than 12%). What cashflow would be required to get your project approved?
Answer:
initial investment = $500,000
10 cash flows of $70,000
Present value of cash flows = 5.65022 * $70,000 = $395,515.40
NPV = -$500,000 + $395,515.40 = -$104,484.60
The project should be rejected.
In order to approve the project, the cash flows should = $500,000 / 5.65022 = $88,492.13. With these cash flows the NPV = $0.
name the market structure in which agriculture farming operate
Answer:
The right answer is "Pure monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly".
Explanation:
The agricultural market system would be fundamentally competitive as well as is often called straight-up competitiveness.Agriculture would be ideal competitiveness even though it has a vast variety of industries and every company generates a small proportion of the overall production of such marketplace.Thus the above is the correct answer.
Cashan Corporation makes and sells a product called a Miniwarp. One Miniwarp requires 1.5 kilograms of the raw material Jurislon. Budgeted production of Miniwarps for the next five months is as follows: August 24,500 units September 24,700 units October 24,600 units November 26,400 units December 24,500 units
The company wants to maintain monthly ending inventories of Jurislon equal to 30% of the following month's production needs. On July 31, this requirement was not met since only 10,400 kilograms of Jurislon were on hand. The cost of Jurislon is $4.00 per kilogram. The company wants to prepare a Direct Materials Purchase Budget for the next five months.
The desired ending inventory of Jurislon for September is:_______.
a. $29,640
b. $29,520
c. $44,460
d. $44,280
Answer:
Option d ($44,280) is the correct option.
Explanation:
Given:
Maintain monthly inventory,
= 30%
October production,
= 24,600 units
Rate per kg,
= $4
For September month,
The desired ending units will be:
= [tex]Maintain \ monthly \ inventory\times Production \ in \ October[/tex]
= [tex]30 \ percent\times 24600[/tex]
= [tex]7380 \ units[/tex]
The required quantity will be:
= [tex]1.5 \ kg\times Desired \ ending \ units[/tex]
= [tex]1.5 \ kg\times 7380[/tex]
= [tex]11070 \ units[/tex]
hence,
The total price will be:
= [tex]Rate \ per \ kg\times Required \ quantity[/tex]
= [tex]4\times 11070[/tex]
= [tex]44280[/tex] ($)
It has been argued that the traditional model of a full-service, lead advertising agency is becoming obsolete. Discuss the changes occurring in the industry and how they are affecting the traditional lead agency model.
Answer:
It can be argued that the traditional leading full-service advertising agency model is becoming obsolete by the emergence of new technologies and communication tools such as social media. The relationship between company and consumer is no longer something more mechanized and distant to become more direct and personal, this was made possible by the very characteristics of social media, which are fast and integrative communication tools, which humanized and brought companies closer to consumers, making relationship marketing a great advantage in the quest for value creation and market positioning.
Therefore, after companies have immersed themselves in social media, communication is faster and more instantaneous, in addition to being cheaper, it does not require so much elaborate advertising effort, but content that engages its potential audience, generates value and focuses on building relationships . So advertising is really just a construction of the real connections that consumers want to have with the company, its values, objectives and mission.
Consuela is a business analyst for her company. She is working from home and on a video conference with several other team members. Her video conferencing client displays a message indicating that the quality of her connection is unstable. What is the most likely problem
Answer: c) Latency between her VPN client removing encryption and making it available to the video-conferencing client is causing poor performance.
Explanation:
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is used to protect the identity of people online as it encrypts a person's data and uses different servers to allow them browse the web and with a different IP address from the user's original IP address that way it appears as though the user is somewhere else in the world than they actually are.
In doing this however, VPNs might give slow speeds due to the latency that develops as the VPN encrypts and decrypts data for use. In this case, the VPN latency in decrypting the video call for Consuela to see it is slowing down the speed of the Video conferencing client.
Bottlebrush Company has income from operations of $73,745, invested assets of $245,000, and sales of $1,053,500. Use the DuPont formula to calculate the return on investment, and show (a) the profit margin, (b) the investment turnover, and (c) the return on investment. Round answers to one decimal place. a. Profit Margin fill in the blank 1 % b. Investment Turnover fill in the blank 2 c. Return on Investment
Answer:
a. Profit margin = Income from operations / Sales
Profit margin = $73,745/$1,053,500
Profit margin = 0.07
Profit margin = 7%
b. Investment turnover = Sales/Invested assets
Investment turnover = $1,053,500/$245,000
Investment turnover = 4.3 times
c. Rate of return on investment = Profit margin * Investment turnover
Rate of return on investment = 7% * 4.3
Rate of return on investment = 30.10%
The difference between a low-cost provider strategy and a focused low-cost strategy is Multiple choice question. the company's willingness to accept a lower profit margin. the uniqueness of the product or service. the size of the company's targeted buyer group. the length of the value chain.
Answer:
the size of the company's targeted buyer group.
Explanation:
Low cost strategies are used by sellers to gain more patronage of their products. It gives them competitive advantage of having low prices and this will in turn increase sales.
The low-cost provider strategy involves a reduction in prices of all the products a company sells in all locations while still making a profut. An appeal is made to a broad market to attract customers in mass.
The focused low-cost strategy on the other hand involves cost reduction in a targeted niche. It does not appeal to the broad market but rather to a specific customer profile.
So the difference between these two strategies is the size of the company's targeted buyer group.
Purdum Farms borrowed $17 million by signing a five-year note on December 31, 2017. Repayments of the principal are payable annually in installments of $3.4 million each. Purdum Farms makes the first payment on December 31, 2018 and then prepares its balance sheet. What amount will be reported as current and long-term liabilities, respectively, in connection with the note at December 31, 2018, after the first payment is made
Answer:
6998761626639499r9r9r8ryy
When he became the president of Jem Incorporated, John Smith changed the date of the weekly payday from the end of the day on Monday to the end of the day on Friday. The company has a weekly payroll of $10 million, and the cost of short-term funds was 13%. If this change delayed check clearing by 1 week, what annual savings were realized
Answer: $1.3 million
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, if this change delayed check clearing by 1 week, then the annual savings that were realized will be:
= Weekly payroll × Cost of short term funds
= $10 million × 13%
= $10 million × 0.13
= $1.3 million
Annual savings realized is $1.3 million.
Alliance Company budgets production of 24,000 units in January and 28,000 units in the February. Each finished unit requires 3 pounds of raw material K that costs $3.00 per pound. Each month's ending raw materials inventory should equal 35% of the following month's budgeted materials. The January 1 inventory for this material is 25,200 pounds. What is the budgeted materials needed in pounds for January
Answer:
Total direct material needed in pounds= 101,400 pounds
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Each finished unit requires 3 pounds of raw material K that costs $3.00 per pound.
Each month's ending raw materials inventory should equal 35% of the following month's budgeted materials.
The January 1 inventory for this material is 25,200 pounds.
Production:
January= 24,000 units
February= 28,000 units
Direct material budget:
Production= 24,000*3= 72,000 pounds
Desired ending inventory= (28,000*0.35)*3= 29,400 pounds
Total direct material needed in pounds= 101,400 pounds
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 101,400 - 25,200
Purchases= 76,200 pounds
Direct material purchase cost= 76,200*3= $228,60
If someone is engaged in a highly dangerous activity (sky diving or scuba diving), then normally assumption of risk waivers must be signed. Are those waivers always effective, or can you imagine a situation where liability could still be imposed
Answer:
The signing of assumption of risk waivers cannot serve as a substitute to the insurance of liability hence lawsuit can be filed
Explanation:
liability could be imposed by the person engaged in the dangerous activity if the handler of the activity exhibits some form of negligence or discriminatory behaviors or if the material used is substandard.
The signing of assumption of risk waivers cannot serve as a substitute to the insurance of liability hence lawsuit can be filed
An investment banker agrees to underwrite an issue of 10 million shares of stock for TWResearch, Inc. on a firm commitment basis. The investment banker pays $10.50 per share to TWResearch, Inc. for the 10 million shares of stock. It then sells those shares to the public for $11.20 per share.
If the investment bank can sell the shares for $9.75 per share, what is the profit (loss) to the investment banker?
a) Profit of $1,000,000.
b) Loss of $7,500,000.
c) Profit of $7,000,000.
d) Loss of $7,000,000.\
e) Loss of $1,000,000.
Answer: b) Loss of $7,500,000.
Explanation:
The total the investment bank paid when underwriting was:
= 10.50 * 10,000,000 shares
= $105,000,000
The total they then sell to the public is:
= 9.75 * 10,000,000
= $97,500,000
The profit is:
= Selling revenue from public - Buying cost from company
= 97,500,000 - 105,000,000
= -$7,500,000
The financial statements of Apple Inc. in Appendix A contain the following selected accounts, all in thousands of dollars.
Common Stock $35,867
Accounts Payable 49,049
Accounts Receivable 17,874
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses 15,261
Inventories 4,855
Net Property, Plant, and Equipment 33,783
Net Sales 229,234
Required:
a. What is the increase and decrease side for each account?
b. What is the normal balance for each account?
Answer:
Apple Inc.
a. The increase and decrease side for each account
($'000) Increase Decrease
Side Side
Common Stock $35,867 Credit Debit
Accounts Payable 49,049 Credit Debit
Accounts Receivable 17,874 Debit Credit
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses 15,261 Debit Credit
Inventories 4,855 Debit Credit
Net Property, Plant, and Equipment 33,783 Debit Credit
Net Sales 229,234 Credit Debit
b. The normal balance for each account
($'000) Normal Balance
Common Stock $35,867 Credit Balance
Accounts Payable 49,049 Credit Balance
Accounts Receivable 17,874 Debit Balance
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses 15,261 Debit Balance
Inventories 4,855 Debit Balance
Net Property, Plant, and Equipment 33,783 Debit Balance
Net Sales 229,234 Credit Balance
Explanation:
Selected Accounts from Appendix A of Apple' Financial Statements:
($'000)
Common Stock $35,867
Accounts Payable 49,049
Accounts Receivable 17,874
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses 15,261
Inventories 4,855
Net Property, Plant, and Equipment 33,783
Net Sales 229,234
b) Assets and Expenses increase by debit entries to their accounts, and they decrease by credit entries. They normally have debit balances. On the other hand, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue, and Income normally have credit balances. They increase by credit entries to their accounts and decrease by debit entries.
Antitrust regulators are likely to prohibit two firms from merging if: __________.
a. There are sizable synergies to the combination
b. The combined firm will have a large share of the market
c. There are many other firms in industry
d. The combined firm will undercut competitiors with lower prices
Answer:
If the combined firm will have a large share of the market.
Explanation:
