The graph shows the effect of different wavelengths of ultraviolet light on mutation rate in
human skin cells. Which of the statements below supports the claim that UV radiation has an
effect on mutation rates? Select all that apply.
A)
Only UVA has an effect on mutation rates in human
skin cells.
B)
Only UVB has an effect on mutation rates in human
skin cells.
C)
Both UVA and UVB increase mutation rates in human
skin cells.
D)
A combination of UVA and UVB will increase the
mutation rate even more.
The independent variable is causing an effect on the
dependent variable in this experiment.

The Graph Shows The Effect Of Different Wavelengths Of Ultraviolet Light On Mutation Rate Inhuman Skin

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: C and E

Explanation:

USA test prep

Answer 2

Answer:

C) Both UVA and UVB increase mutation rates in human skin cells.

E) The independent variable is causing an effect on the dependent variable in this experiment.

Explanation:

Got it right on USA Testprep


Related Questions

1. Carbon is a very important element in biology. What are some of the reasons that organisms need carbon? please help me

Answers

Answer:

"All living orgasms contain carbon and all virtual molecules in the body contain carbon, sugar, DNA, proteins, Fats..."

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

How would a lack of contact inhibition result in the growth and spread of cancerous cells?

Answers

Explanation:

Contact inhibition is a process of arresting cell growth when cells come in contact with each other. As a result, normal cells stop proliferating when they form a monolayer in a culture dish. Contact inhibition is a powerful anticancer mechanism that is lost in cancer cells

Contact inhibition is the property of normal healthy cells where the cells cease growth after coming in contact with each other. A lack of this property results into uncontrolled growth of cells.

What is Contact inhibition?

Contact inhibition is the property of normal healthy cells which enables the cells to cease proliferation and growth when they come in contact with each other. This property is lost by the cell when the cells undergo malignant transformation. As a result, this leads to uncontrolled proliferation and solid tumor formation in the body.

In the in-vivo culture of cells, contact inhibition arrests cell growth and as a result, normal cells stop proliferating when they form a monolayer in the culture dish. Contact inhibition is a powerful anticancer mechanism which is lost in cancer cells.

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What do we mean when we say that the resulting ADP molecule is recycled?

Answers

ATP A ADP + P + energy here's what it looks like chemically, Each phosphate is a Po4( oxygen has a charge of -2 and there are 4 of them, for a total of - 8 and P has a charge of +5, so the net charge of the phosphate group is -3 if free H atom, which are +1, get added to the 0 atoms that aren't bonded to two things then the net charge is zero.)

what is the cause and effect of stop codone mutation?

Answers

Answer:

Nonsense mutations occur when a premature nonsense or stop codon is introduced in the DNA sequence. When the mutated sequence is translated into a protein, the resulting protein is incomplete and shorter than normal. Consequently, most nonsense mutations result in nonfunctional proteins.

Hope this helped! :)

List 3 organisms that are made of plant cells:

Answers

Answer:

Seed Plants

Ferns

Mosses

Thallophytes

Explanation:

structures in the cell

Answers

A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm. Within the cytoplasm lie intricate arrangements of fine fibers and hundreds or even thousands of miniscule but distinct structures called organelles.

A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm. Within the cytoplasm lie intricate arrangements of fine fibers and hundreds or even thousands of miniscule but distinct structures called organelles.

Which type of growth occurs when population growth slows or stops after a period of exponential growth?
decreasing
exponential
linear
logistic

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

4. Transcribe and Translate a Gene. How is mRNA different from DNA? (Hint read the side-bar on this page for help) What is the correct starting position for translation? Write the amino acids used to assemble your protein in the order below. Where does translation take place?​

Answers

The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which are the "workhorses" of the cell, carrying out all the functions necessary for life. For example, enzymes, including those that metabolize nutrients and synthesize new cellular constituents, as well as DNA polymerases and other enzymes that make copies of DNA during cell division, are all proteins.

In the simplest sense, expressing a gene means manufacturing its corresponding protein, and this multilayered process has two major steps. In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is then processed to form mature mRNA (1). The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene, which next must be translated into a protein molecule.

is pathogen a bacteria and a virus? Or just a virus or just a bacteria ?

Answers

Answer:

Both a Bacteria and Viruse

Explanation:

Pathogens are taxonomically widely diverse and comprise viruses and bacteria as well as unicellular and multicellular eukaryotes.

A pathogen is both bacteria and virus but there are other pathogens as well. Pathogen is a very broad term and is just any organism that causes decease.

What is carbon dioxide​

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide is a colorless gas with a density about 53% higher than that of dry air. Carbon dioxide molecules consist of a carbon atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. It occurs naturally in Earth's atmosphere as a trace gas.

Answer:

The air that you breathe out. Also it is what plants breathe in.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

What protein protects the chromosomes during DNA replication?

Answers

Answer:

Telomeres

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

The answer is Telomeres.

Explanation:

Figure 4.19. Structure of a telomere. Telomere DNA loops back on itself to form a circular structure that protects the ends of chromosomes. Telomeres play a critical role in replication of the ends of linear DNA molecules.

Hope this helps!! ;)

carlos made a diagram to compare two kinds of fish. which label belongs in the area marked Z?

a. scales
b. no jaw
c. swim bladder
d. skeleton made of bones

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i also do edge

I need this done by 6:30 can you please help me I don’t know the answers

Answers

U have to compare in contrast look up the definition of bacteria

PLEASE ASAP NEED HELP PLEASEEE !!!!

Answers

Answer:

Hunting in groups,  keen eyesight, chemicals to paralyze prey

Explanation:

Answer:

Hunting in groups

Keen Eyesight

and Camouflage

Explanation:

These are all the main adaptations that predators are born with. The rest of them do not help them at all. PLease give brainliest :)

The folded plasma membrane inside the cell is the ______.
A: endoplasmic reticulum
B: mitochondria
C: vacuole
D: vesicle

Answers

A is the answer because this the only thing that folds

Of all of the energy given off by the Sun directed towards Earth, approximately only 50 percent of the energy penetrates directly to
the surface of Earth. What is the best explanation for what happens to the rest of the energy?

A) Energy is lost during while traveling through space.

B) Energy is reflected or absorbed by Earth's atmosphere.

C) Some of the energy is reflected back into space by the Moon.

D) Energy is lost through the process of overcoming the Sun's large gravitational force.

Answers

The answer is C) some of the energy is reflected back into space by the moon

It is advantageous for a predator to prey exclusively on a single prey species.

Answers

Answer:

Assuming this is a true/false question, the answer would be false.

If a predator only preyed on one species, it would be at a disadvantage if the prey it feeds on gets wiped out in that region.

Therefore, your answer is False.

what is reduced soil?

Answers

Answer:

A chain of reactions is initiated upon soil flooding leading to reduced (low) soil redox potential (Eh, mV) conditions. These reactions include physical, chemical and biological processes that have significant implications for wetland plants.


Physical processes include restriction of atmospheric gas diffusion in the soil leading to depletion of soil oxygen and accumulation of carbon dioxide [4,5]. ... This process leads to oxygen depletion and reduction in soil oxidation reduction potential (Eh) followed by a chain of soil chemical changes.

- Use what you have learned about dominant and recessive alleles to explain why Ravyn
is albino when neither of her parents is abino?

Answers

Answer:

Please find the explanation as to why Ravyn is albino when neither of her parents is abino below

Explanation:

According to Gregor Mendel in his law of dominance, a DOMINANT allele is a form of a gene (allele) that masks the phenotypic expression of another in a gene while the RECESSIVE allele is the allele being masked. This means that an allele can be present in a gene but in a masked or recessive condition.

According to this question, Ravyn happened to be an albino when neither of her parents is albino because BOTH of his PARENTS are HETEROZYGOUS for the skin color trait i.e. they both contain the allele for normal skin color, which is dominant, and the allele for albinism, which is recessive. Note that a recessive trait will only express itself when in a pure breed condition, hence, both parents contributed the reccesive allele (albinism) to produce the recessive condition in Ravyn.

In a nutshell, Ravyn is an albino because his parents are heterozygous and both passed on the recessive alleles to him.

A scientist is treating rice plants with a chemical that causes mutations. What is the possible benefit of this treatment? A. clones B. transgenic plants C. increased genetic variation D. increased hybridization

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Its either B or C, look closely at the question and at the answers, you can narrow it down from then.

A scientist is treating rice plants with a chemical that causes mutations. The possible benefit of this treatment is transgenic plants. Hence, the correct option is B.

What is mutation?

A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene. It can result from  errors in DNA replication or exposure to mutagenic agents such as chemicals or radiation, or from spontaneous changes.

Transgenic plants are the plants that have been genetically modified to express specific traits or traits that are not found in the original species. This is done by introducing foreign DNA or chemicals that change the plant's genome. This process is called genetic engineering.

Transgenic plants have become an important tool in agriculture and biotechnology, providing new opportunities for food production, environmental protection and economic growth. Hence, the correct option is B.

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biological macromolecules are organized into four main categories. What type of macromolecule contains phosphorus as part of a phosphate group?
1.) lipids
2.) proteins
3.) nucleic acid
4.) carbohydrates

Answers

Answer:

3.) nucleic acid

Explanation:

Biological macromolecules can be defined as a very large molecule (structure) that comprises of covalently bonded organic atoms and smaller molecular structures (monomers).

Biological macromolecules are organized into four main categories and these includes;

I. Lipids: these categories of biological molecules is mainly made up of fats and it is responsible for providing the body with long-term energy.

II. Carbohydrates: it is contained in energy-giving foods and it aids the functioning of the muscles, nervous system and other organs found in the body.

III. Proteins: it contains amino acids and it is responsible for maintaining the functioning of the body system.

IV. Nucleic acid: it comprises of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) which are the genetic codes (blueprints) for living organisms.

Hence, the type of macromolecule that contains phosphorus as part of a phosphate group (sugar 2-deoxyribose) is nucleic acid.

From the biological macromolecules, Nucleic acids contains phosphorus as part of a phosphate group.

Nucleic acids are biopolymers, macromolecules, crucial for all known types of life. Nucleotides, which are the monomer components, make up their structure. a sugar with five carbons, a phosphate group, and a base with nitrogen. Deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid are the two main types of nucleic acids.

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are two types of nucleic acids that carry genetic information that is read by cells to create the RNA and proteins that allow living things to function.

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Which best describes the progress of science

Answers

Answer:

Scientific ideas are changed when better ones are found.

Explanation:

If a dog had the genotype Aa, what color (phenotype) would his fur be?
A. Brown
B. White

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

For each of the genotypes below determine what the phenotype would be. ... AA  DOM Ff ... In dogs, the gene for fur color has two alleles. ... phenotypes and genotypes of their possible puppies by using a  Square.

what would happen if an electric fish was always negatively charged instead?​

Answers

Answer:

Electric eels are part of a group of animals called electric fish.These cells pump positively charged sodium atoms, called ions, from inside themselves to the outside.

Explanation:

Brainliest? plz

Electric fish is a part of the group of animals which are responsible for producing charge. These organisms pump positively charged sodium ions from inside themselves to the outside environment.

What is electric fish?

An electric fish is an fish that can generate electric fields and transfer current through themselves. Most of the electric fishes are electroreceptive, which means that these fishes can sense the electric fields present in the environment. The only exception here is the stargazer family which is not electroreceptive.

The examples of electric fish includes Electric eel, that belongs to the genus Electrophorus, South American knifefishes responsible for the production of powerful electric shocks to stun prey.

If the electric fishes are supplied with the negative charge always then they will pump positive charge to neutralize the effect of that charge.

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Explain how bacteria can be both harmful and helpful.

Answers

The species of bacteria that colonize our respiratory and digestive systems help set up checks and balances in the immune system. White blood cells police the body, looking for infections, but they also limit the amount of bacteria that grow there. Likewise, bacteria keep white blood cells from using too much force. Bacteria also help out by doing things cells are ill-equipped to do. For instance, bacteria break down carbohydrates (sugars) and toxins, and they help us absorb the fatty acids which cells need to grow. Bacteria help protect the cells in your intestines from invading pathogens and also promote repair of damaged tissue. Most importantly, by having good bacteria in your body, bad bacteria don’t get a chance to grow and cause disease.

Some species of bacteria in your body can result in diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity. Usually, these diseases happen only when the normal microbiome is disrupted, but that can occur even from antibiotics. Antibiotics kill bacteria, and some of those will be good bacteria that we need to protect our health. When that happens, the bad bacteria that normally are kept in check have room to grow, creating an environment ripe for disease.

Bad bacteria can exist at low levels in your body without causing harm or can grow too much and wreak havoc. Staphylococcus aureus can cause something as simple as a pimple or as serious as pneumonia or toxic shock syndrome. P. gingivalis can cause gum disease, and was recently linked to pancreatic cancer (read our article find out more). Similarly, when not suppressed by good bacteria, Klebsiella pneumonia can cause colitis, and subsequently lead to colorectal cancer.

In addition to allowing disease-causing bacteria to flourish, the elimination of good bacteria throws  the immune system out of whack. The result can be simple allergies or very debilitating autoimmune diseases. Without the right balance of bacteria, your body might suffer from constant inflammation.

Inflammation is the body’s alarm system, which calls white blood cells to heal a wound or to get rid of infection. Chronic inflammation, however, can make the body more susceptible to autoimmune diseases and cancer, such as causing inflammatory bowel disease which if uncontrolled can cause colon cancer.

what were some of the earliest life forms? and what were they like

Answers

The earliest forms of life were microorganisms. These organisms appeared about 3.77 billion years ago.

What do living things need to live and grow?

Answers

Answer:

All living things need some form of water. Most need oxygen.

Explanation:

(Brainliest) Fusion is a nuclear reaction where small nuclei join together and release energy.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

Answer:

it's true

Explanation:

i searched it up

In the experiment, which of the following variables should remain consistent?
the types of plants used
the temperature of the water and vinegar
the type of soil used
All of these choices are correct.

Answers

All of the above is correct

help me plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

I think that it is the first one.

Deposition will build up the surface of the beach, and erosion will break down the surface of the beach.

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