The idea that the universe began from a single point and expanded to its current size explains a large number of observations, including those in the table below.

Observations Explained
The universe consists mostly of low-mass elements.
Cosmic microwave background is nearly the same in all directions.
Light from other galaxies shows that these galaxies are moving away from Earth.
In addition, many predictions based on the idea have led to additional observations that support it. Which best describes this idea of the origin of the universe?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

theory

Explanation:

took the quiz


Related Questions

A piano string of density 0.0050 kg/m is under a tension of 1,350 N. Find the velocity with which a wave travels on the string.

Answers

Answer:

519.62 m/s

Explanation:

Applying,

v = √(T/m').............. Equation 1

Where v = velocity of the wave, T = Tension on the string, m' = mass per unit length of the string

From the question,

Given: T = 1350 N, m' = 0.005 kg/m

Substitute these values into equation 1

v = √(1350/0.005)

v = √(270000)

v = 519.62 m/s

What kind of waves are present during an earthquake?​

Answers

Body Waves - Primary (P) & Secondary (S) Waves.
Surface Waves - Rayleigh & Love Waves.

Answer:

There are four main types of earthquake waves:

P-waves S-waves (which are body waves), Rayleigh waves Love waves (which are surface waves).

HOPE IT HELPS!!

A student sects a leaf of length 7.2 cm to draw. Her drawing is 28.8 cm in length. What is the magnification of the drawing?
a) x4
b) x207.36
c) x0.25
d) x36

Answers

Answer:

A) x4

Explanation:

Magnification is equal to image size divided by the actual size, or M = I/A.

The image size is the student's drawing, which is 28.8 cm, and the actual size is 7.2 cm. Divide them, and cancel out the units, and you should get:

28.8 cm/7.2 cm = 4

A bicycle and a car start their journey at the same time the cyclist reaches it's top speed of 10mls in 15 the car reaches a speed if 15 MLS in55 which has the greater acceleration the car or the bicycle

Answers

Complete question is;

A bicycle and a car start their journey at the same time the cyclist reaches it's top speed of 10m/s in 15 s, the car reaches a speed of 15 m/s in 55 s. which has the greater acceleration the car or the bicycle.

Answer:

The bicycle has the greater acceleration.

Explanation:

Cyclist reaches a top speed of 10m/s in 15 s.

Formula for acceleration here is;

a = v/t

a = 10/15

a = 0.67 m/s²

Car reaches a speed of 15 m/s in 55 s.

Thus;

a = 15/55

a = 0.27 m/s²

From the 2 acceleration values gotten, we can say that;

The bicycle has the greater acceleration.

How much current flows in the circuit if two resistors of 6 connected in parallel are
supplied with potential difference of 12 volts?​

Answers

Answer:

4 A

Explanation:

Firstly we need to calculate the equivalent resistance. Since, two resistors of 6 connected in parallel, so equivalent resistance will be given by,

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = (1/6 + 1/6) Ω

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = (1 + 1)/6 Ω

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = 2/6 Ω

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] R = 6/2 Ω

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] R = 3 Ω

We know that,

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] V = IR

V denotes p.d (12V)I denotes currentR denotes resistance (3 Ω)

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 12 = I × 3

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 12 ÷ 3 = I

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 4 Ampere = I

This question is divided into two parts. This is part (a) of the question. A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 580 N/C. At some later time, its speed is 1.00 x 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the proton. (Mass of the proton is 1.67 x 10-27 kg and charge is 1.60 x 10-19 C) (in the following options 10^10 m/s^2 is 1010 m/s2)

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of proton is 5.56 x 10^10 m/s^2 .

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 0

Electric field, E = 580 N/C

final speed, v = 10^6 m/s

(a) Let the acceleration is a.

According to the Newton's second law

F = m a = q E

where, q is the charge of proton and m is the mass.

[tex]a= \frac{q E}{m}\\\\a = \frac{1.6\times10^{-19}\times 580}{1.67\times 10^{-27}}\\\\a= 5.56\times 10^{10} m/s^2[/tex]

at which point is the Kinetic energy the lowest?​

Answers

Answer:

the lowest kinetic energy point is option D

An electrostatic paint sprayer has a 0.17 m-diameter metal sphere at a potential of 25.0 kV that repels charged paint droplets onto the object to be painted, which is grounded (electric potential of 0).

Answers

Answer:

[tex]q=0.236uC[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Diameter [tex]d=0.17m[/tex]

Radius [tex]r=0.17/2=>0.085[/tex]

Potential [tex]E=25.0kV[/tex]

Generally the equation for Potential on spere is mathematically given by

[tex]E=\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}*\frac{q}{r}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]q=\frac{25*10^3*0.085}{\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}=9*10^9[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]q=\frac{25*10^3*0.085}{(9*10^9}}[/tex]

[tex]q=0.236uC[/tex]

the unit of energy is same as that of work i.e joule give reason​

Answers

"Energy" is the ability to do work.

"Work" is the process of using energy.

Please help me. Please help me. ​

Answers

Answer:

Make a nice powerpoint and think about the question

Explanation:

Its easier than you think :)

The picture below shows a person swinging a yo-yo in a circle. Which vector shows the velocity of the yo-yo at this moment?
A. B
B. A
C. C
D. D

Answers

C, at this moment it is directly 90 degrees to the right and is only travelling downwards

What happens to the electric force between two particles if the distance
between them is doubled?
A. It decreases to half the original force.
B. It increases to twice the original force.
C. It increases to 4 times the original force.
D. It decreases to 1/4 of the original force.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Force and distance are inversely related, so a greater distance results in a weaker force.

An amoeba has 1.00 x 1016 protons and a net charge of 0.300 pC. Assuming there are 1.88 x 106 fewer electrons than protons, If you paired them up, what fraction of the protons would have no electrons

Answers

Answer:

The fraction of the protons would have no electrons [tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

Amoeba has total number of protons=[tex]1.00\times 10^{16}[/tex]

Net charge, Q=0.300pC

Electrons are fewer than protons=[tex]1.88\times 10^6[/tex]

We have to find the fraction of protons would have no electrons.

The fraction of the protons would have no electrons

=[tex]\frac{Fewer\;electrons}{Total\;protons}[/tex]

The fraction of the protons would have no electrons

=[tex]\frac{1.88\times 10^{6}}{1.00\times 10^{16}}[/tex]

[tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Hence, the fraction of the protons would have no electrons [tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Select the correct answer. The motion of a car on a position-time graph is represented with a horizontal line. What does this indicate about the car’s motion? A. It’s not moving. B. It’s moving at a constant speed. C. It’s moving at a constant velocity. D. It’s speeding up.

Answers

If the car's motion appears as a horizontal line on a position-time graph, it shows that as time changes, the car's position doesn't change.

This is just a complicated way to say that the car is not moving. (A)

Answer: It's not moving.

Explanation:

I got it correct on edmentum.

What is displacement?
An objects overall change in position
The total measure of how far one travels
a change in direction

Answers

Answer:

An object overall change in position

Explanation:

ans maybe corre6

why does a desert cooler cool better than a hot dry day​

Answers

On a hot dry day, the amount of water vapour present in atmosphere is less. Thus, water present inside the desert cooler evaporates more, thereby cooling the surroundings more. Hence, a desert cooler cools better on a hot dry day.

Naomi Osaka, a Japanese-African-American tennis player is the 2021 Australian Open Champion, and the first Asian tennis player in Women's Tennis Association (WTA) history to be ranked first in Singles. To celebrate her win, Naomi Osaka hits a ball into the stands at 40. m/s and at an angle 30.° above the horizontal. On its way down, the ball is caught by a spectator 12 m above the point where the ball was hit.

a) Calculate the time it takes the tennis ball to reach the spectator.

b) Calculate the ball's horizontal range (horizontal distance travelled).

Answers

Answer:

(a) t = 0.75 s

(b) d = 26 m

Explanation:

Height, h = 12 m

Angle, A = 30 degree

initial velocity, u = 40 m/s

(a) Let the time is t.

Use second equation of motion

 [tex]h = u t + 0.5 at^2\\\\12 = 40 sin 30 t - 0.5 \times10 \times t^2\\\\12 = 20 t - 5 t^2\\\\5 t^2 - 20 t + 12 =0 \\\\t = \frac{20\pm \sqrt{400-240}}{10}\\\\t = \frac{20\pm 12.65}{10}\\\\t = 3.3 s, 0.75 s[/tex]

(b) d = u cos A t

d = 40 x cos 30 x 0.75 = 26 m

What is the direction of the magnetic field due to the positive charge at the location of the negative charge

Answers

Answer:

A positively charged object moving due west in a region where the Earth's magnetic field is due north experiences a force that is straight down as shown.

A negative charge moving in the same direction would feel a force straight up.

an object that has lost its electrons become?​

Answers

Answer: A positively charged ion/ cation

Explanation: When an atom loses all of its electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion. Also referred to as the cation, the object will have a shortage of electrons, leading to a positive charge. Keep in mind that an atom will become positive if it loses electrons, and will become negative if it gains electrons.


Hope this helps! Comment below for more questions.

Imagine you see Mars rising in the east at 6:30 pm. Six hours later what direction would you face (look) to see Mars when it is highest in the sky

Answers

Answer:

The Mars appears in the direction of South.

Explanation:

Mars is rising in the east at 6: 30 PM. The period of rotation of earth is 24 hours.

So, 6 hours is the one fourth of the period of rotation of earth. Earth rotates counter clockwise on its axis, so after 6 hours, we see the Mars in the direction of South.

A pair of forces with equal magnitude, opposite directions, and different lines of action is called a "couple." When a couple acts on a rigid object, the couple produces a torque that does not depend on the location of the axis. The drawing shows a couple acting on a tire wrench, each force being perpendicular to the wrench. Determine an expression for the torque produced by the couple when the axis is perpendicular to the tire and passes through the following. Express your answers in terms of the magnitude F of the force and the length L of the wrench.

Answers

The drawing shows the couple acting on a tire wrench is missing and so i have attached it.

We are to find an expression for the torque when the axis is perpendicular to the tire and passes through the points A, B & C

Answer:

Point A: τ = Fl

Point B: τ = 0

Point C: - Fl

Explanation:

Formula for torque is;

τ = F × d

Where;

F is perpendicular force

d is distance.

Thus;

> At point A, it means we are taking torque about point A and so we have;

τ = (-F × 0) + (F × L)

τ = Fl

> At point B, it means we are taking torque about point B and so we have;

τ = (-F × L/2) + (F × L/2)

τ = -(FL/2) + (FL/2)

τ = 0

> At point C, it means we are taking torque about point C and so we have;

τ = (-F × L) + (F × 0)

τ = -FL

Two parallel conducting plates are separated by 12.0 cm, and one of them is taken to be at zero volts. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field strength between them, if the potential 5.6 cm from the zero volt plate is 450 V

Answers

Answer:

-8.036 kV/m

Explanation:

The electric field E = -ΔV/Δx where ΔV = change in electric potential = V - V' where V = electric potential at x = 5.6 cm =  450 V and V' = electric potential at x = 0 cm, = 0 V . So, ΔV = V - V' = 450 V - 0 V = 450 V.

Δx = distance between the 0 V plate and the 450 V point = 5.6 cm = 0.056 m

So, E = -ΔV/Δx

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

E = -ΔV/Δx

E = -450 V/0.056 m

E = -8035.7 V/m

E = -8.0357 kV/m

E ≅ -8.036 kV/m

Since the electric field between two parallel conducting plates is constant, the electric field between the plates is E = -8.036 kV/m

TRUE OR FALSE. if an object covers equal distance at equal intervals of time, then it is moving at constant speed and not accelerating

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Speed = distance/time

If distance and time are the same, then the right hand side of the equation remains the same, causing us to solve the left to the same value

As the distance is the same (say 50m) and the time is the same (say 50s) then the speed must be the same (1m/s)

The electric potential energy of an electric dipole is ______ when the dipole is aligned with an electric field. The electric potential energy of an electric dipole is ______ when the dipole is aligned with an electric field. most positive most negative zero infinite undefined

Answers

Answer:

Most negative

Explanation:

The electric potential energy of a dipole U = -pEcosθ where p = dipole moment, E = electric field and θ = angle between p and E.

When the electric dipole is aligned with the electric field, the angle between p and E is 0°. That is θ = 0°.

So, U = -pEcosθ

U = -pEcos0°

U = -pE

which is the most negative value it can have.

So, the electric potential energy of an electric dipole is most negative when the dipole is aligned with an electric field.

So, most negative is the answer.

The reservoir stores 6 500 000 m3 of water. The density of the water is 998 kg/m3. Calculate the mass of water in the reservoir. Give your answer in standard form.

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 64,870,000,000 kilograms

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Density = 998 kg/m³

Volume = 6,500,000 m³

To find the mass of water in the reservoir;

Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of an object.

Simply stated, density is mass per unit volume of an object.

Mathematically, density is given by the equation;

Density = mass/volume

Making mass the subject of formula, we have;

Mass = density * volume

Mass = 998 * 6,500,000

Mass = 64,870,000,000 kilograms

What is the enthalpy change, AH, for this reaction? Show your work to receive full credit. URGENT PICTURE INCLUDED !!!

Answers

Answer:

150 kJ

Explanation:

Applying,

ΔH = Energy level of Product(E') - Energy level of reactant(E)

Where ΔH = enthalpy change, E' and E = energy level of the product and the reactant respectively

ΔH = E'-E............. Equation 1

From the diagram,

Given: E' = 200 kJ, E = 50 kJ

Substitute these values into equation 1

ΔH = 200-50

ΔH = 150 kJ

Hence the enthalpy change for the reaction is 150 kJ

A mass that weighs 8 lb stretches a spring 24 in. The system is acted on by an external force of 4 sin 4t lb. If the mass is pulled down 6 in. and then released, determine the position of the mass at any time. Determine the first four times at which the velocity of the mass is zero

Answers

Answer:

[tex]t = \frac{\pi}{8}, \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{8}, \frac{3 \pi}{4}[/tex]

Explanation:

The equation of force is

F = 4 sin 4 t

Compare with the standard equation

f = A sin wt

where, w is the angular frequency and A is the amplitude.

Now

w = 4 rad/s

Let the time period is T.

the relation for the time period is

[tex]T = \frac{2\pi}{w}\\\\T = \frac{2 \pi}{4}\\\\T = \frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

the time period is defined as the time taken by the body to complete one oscillation.

So, the velocity is zero at the extreme points where the object is at time, T/4 and its odd T/2, 3T/4, 3T/2, etc.

So, the velocity is zero at time

[tex]t = \frac{\pi}{8}, \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3\pi}{8}, \frac{3 \pi}{4}[/tex]


[tex]what \: is \: reflection \: of \: light \: \: \: \: {?}[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

When a ray of light approaches a smooth polished surface and the light ray bounces back, it is called the reflection of light. The incident light ray which lands upon the surface is said to be reflected off the surface. The ray that bounces back is called the reflected ray.

Does this equation show that transmutation has taken place during decay?
Why or why not?
Ni – S.Ni+y
A. No, because there is conservation of the number of atoms as well
as the number of nucleons.
B. No, because high-energy electromagnetic waves are emitted.
C. Yes, because the numbers of nucleons and atoms are conserved.
D. Yes, because nickel atoms remain nickel atoms with the same
number of neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

Maybe A is the correct answer

A 25.0kg girl pushes a 50.0kg boy with a force of 100.0N. What is the acceleration of the girl?

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure it should be 50.0

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