The Kelsh Company has two divisions--North and South. The divisions have the following revenues and expenses:

North South
Sales $900,000 $800,000
Variable expenses 450,000 300,000
Traceable fixed expenses 260,000 210,000
Allocated common corporate expenses 240,000 190,000
Net operating income (loss) ($50,000) $100,000

Management at Kelsh is pondering the elimination of the North Division. If the North Division were eliminated, its traceable fixed expenses could be avoided. The total common corporate expenses would be unaffected.

Given this data, the elimination of the North Division would result in an overall company operating income of:

a. 50,000
b. 150,000
c. (140,000)
d. 100,000

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c. (140,000)

Explanation:

Effect on net income of dropping the North Division:

Sales                                       $(900,000)

Variable expenses                 $450,000

Contribution margin               $(450,000)

Traceable fixed expenses     $260,000

Effect on net income            ($190,000)

Since the North Division currently have Net operating income (loss) of ($50,000), so therefore, after dropping the North Division, the overall company net operating loss will be $140,000 ($50,000 - $190,000).


Related Questions

what happens in your retirement if you have a lapse in your years of work history?

Answers

Your monthly benefit will be lower

A lapse in your years of work history refers, There are generally the four ways by which we can handle it, various points are as leave it where it is, and the second point refers that, roll it over an ira.

What is employment?

In most cases, employment refers to the status of having a paid job—of being employed. Employing someone is paying them to work. Employees are employed by an employer. Employment can also refer to the act of hiring individuals, as in We're trying to hire more women.

The employment lapse refers that, The working period of an employee and, The commencing of the individual's termination from the service date. He can continue to begin the performance services as an employee.

Therefore. As a result, The ends of the benefits, or the privileges are been applicable under a policy.

Learn more about employment here:

https://brainly.com/question/1361941

#SPJ6

Computing Straight-Line and Double-Declining-Balance Depreciation
On January 2, 2016, Dechow Company purchases a machine to help manufacture a part for one of its key products. The machine cost $306,180 and is estimated to have a useful life of six years, with an expected salvage value of $32,760.
Compute each year's depreciation expense for 2016 and 2017 for each of the following depreciation methods.
a. Straight-line.
b. Double-declining balance.

Answers

Answer:

a.

2016 =  $45,570

2017 =  $45,570

b.

2016 =  $102,080

2017 =  $68,014

Explanation:

Straight line method

Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation

Depreciation Charge = (Cost - Salvage Value) ÷ Estimated useful life

2016

Depreciation Charge = $45,570

2017

Depreciation Charge = $45,570

Double declining method

Double declining method charges a higher amount of depreciation at the early years and less in the later years

Depreciation Charge = 2 x SLDP x BVSLDP

2016

Depreciation Charge = 2 x 16.67 % x $306,180 = $102,080

2017

Depreciation Charge = 2 x 16.67 % x ($306,180 - $102,080)  = $68,014

The Pines Company, which manufactures office equipment, is ready to introduce a new line of portable copiers. The following copier data are available:
Variable manufacturing cost $ 180
Variable selling and administrative cost 90
Applied fixed manufacturing cost 60
Allocated fixed selling and administrative cost 75
What price will the company charge if the firm uses cost-plus pricing based on total manufacturing cost and a markup percentage of 160%?

Answers

Answer:

$ 624

Explanation:

Given :

Variable manufacturing cost = $ 180

Applied fixed manufacturing cost = $ 60

Therefore, total manufacturing cost = 180 + 60

                                                            = $ 240

Mark up percentage = 160%

Price to be charged = 240 + 160% of 240

                                 = 240 + 384

                                 = $  624

When converting net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities under the indirect method increases in accounts receivable and increases in accrued liabilities are deducted. decreases in accounts payable and decreases in inventory are deducted. decreases in accounts receivable and increases in prepaid expenses are added. decreases in inventory and increases in accrued liabilities are added.

Answers

Answer:

Decrease in inventory and increases in accrued liabilities are added.

Explanation:

Market screening is a method of market analysis and assessment that permits management to identify a small number of desirable markets by eliminating those judged to be less attractive.
When considering initial entry into international markets, or later expansion of international presence, companies Inust screen the large number of potential markets to identify the smaller subset of most promising candidates. This exercise examines one type of market screening, called country screening, and reviews the steps in this screening process as well as key tasks and considerations in each step.
Place the country screening steps in the order they occur, from first to last.
Rank the options below
1. Assess competitive forces such as the number, size, and financial strength of the competitors.
2. Assess economic and financial forces such as trends in inflation, currency exchange rates, and interest rates.
3. Assess sociocultural forces associated with doing business in a particular area or country,
4. Assess basic need potential of specific goods or services
5. Assess political and legal forces such as profit remittance barriers and policy stability
6. Assess prospective markets through personal visits to those markets with the best potential

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The country screening steps when placed accordingly from the first to the last will be:

1. Assess basic need potential of specific goods or services.

2. Assess economic and financial forces such as trends in inflation. currency exchange rates, and interest rates.

3. Assess political and legal forces such as profit remittance barriers and policy stability.

4. Assess sociocultural forces associated with doing business in a particular area or country.

5. Assess competitive forces such as the number, size, and financial strength of the competitors.

6. Assess prospective markets through personal visits to those markets with the best potential.

The operating revenues of the three largest business segments for Time Warner, Inc., for a recent year follow. Each segment includes a number of businesses, examples of which are indicated in parentheses.
Time Warner, Inc.
Segment Revenues
(in millions)
Turner (cable networks and digital media) $21,700
Home Box Office (pay television) 22,200
Warner Bros. (films, television, and videos) 80,600
Assume that the variable costs as a percent of sales for each segment are as follows:
Turner 22%
Home Box Office 47%
Warner Bros. 32%
Determine the contribution margin and contribution margin ratio. Enter amounts in millions. When required, round to the nearest whole millionth (for example, round 5,688.7 to 5,689). Round contribution margin ratio to the nearest whole percent for each segment from the information given. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. 40% 35% 25% Turner Home Box Office Warner Bros. Revenues Variable costs Contribution margin Contribution margin ratio (as a percent) b. Does your answer to (b) mean that the other segments are more profitable businesses?

Answers

Answer:

Time Warner, Inc.

a.

                                     Turner      Home Box Office  Warner Bros.   Total

Segment Revenues

(in millions)                  $21,700            $22,200         $80,600      $124,500

Variable costs                 4,774                10,434           25,792           41,000

Contribution margin  $16,926               $11,766        $54,808        $83,500

Contribution ratio     78% (100 - 22)    53% (100 -47) 68% (100 -32)   67%

b. Certainly, Turnover and Warner Bros. are more profitable businesses than Home Box Office in terms of total contribution margin (dollars) and contribution margin ratio.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Segment Revenues

(in millions)

Turner (cable networks and digital media) $21,700

Home Box Office (pay television) 22,200

Warner Bros. (films, television, and videos) 80,600

Assume that the variable costs as a percent of sales for each segment are as follows:

Turner 22%

Home Box Office 47%

Warner Bros. 32%

b) The contribution margin ratio for the three segments can easily be determined by subtracting the variable costs percentages from 100 for each segment instead of doing more computations (Contribution margin/Sales Revenue * 100).  But the results are the same for either method.

What is the relationship between organizational design and human resources?

Answers

Answer:

There is a clear relationship between organizational design and human resources. Thus, the main purpose of organizational design is to organize the human resources of a certain project or business, with the aim of maximizing the performance of each of the human components that are part of the organization.

Therefore, between organizational design and human resources there is a structural dependency relationship, by means of which human resources are organized and therefore function according to the organizational design proposed by the managers of the organization.

Cameron Industries is purchasing a new chemical vapor depositor in order to make silicon chips. It will cost $7,000,000 to buy the machine and $20,000 to have it delivered and installed. Building a clean room in the plant for the machine will cost an additional $3 million. The machine is expected to raise gross profits by $4,500,000 per year, starting at the end of the first year, with associated costs of $1 million for each of those years. The machine is expected to have a working life of seven years and will be depreciated over those seven years. The marginal tax rate is 40%. What are the incremental free cash flows associated with the new machine in year 0?
A) -$10,020,000
B) -$7,000,000
C) -$9,018,000
D) $1,002,857

Answers

Answer:

A) -$10,020,000

Explanation:

Year 0 cash flow = -(Cost of Machine + Installation Cost + Clean Room Cost)

Year 0 cash flow = -($7,000,000 + $20,000 + $3,000,000)

Year 0 cash flow = -$10,200,000

So, the incremental free cash flows associated with the new machine in year 0 is ($10,200,000).

Assume that Jordan ​Enterprises's radio broadcast license is renewable at the end of each 10​-year term and management has provided evidence that approval of the renewal is highly probable. In this​ case, the broadcast license qualifies as an​indefinite-life intangible asset and is not subject to amortization.​ Therefore, the firm carries the broadcast license at its original cost of $786,000.
On December ​31, 2015 the company noted substantial declines in radio advertising revenues over the past year due to expanded satellite radio​subscriptions, Internet​ broadcasts, and the use of iPod players. Based on the required annual review and consideration of the available impairment​ indicators, management believes that it is more likely than not that the broadcast license may be impaired.​ Therefore, the company must test the broadcast license for impairment. Similar broadcast licenses have been sold in auctions for $676,000.
Assuming that renewal of the broadcast license is probable for this​ indefinite-life intangible​ asset, analyze the accounting for impairment and prepare the journal entries.
1.) Conduct the impairment test indicated for​indefinite-life intangible asset at the end of the year and determine the impairment​ loss, if any. ​(If you selected​ "No" that an impairment loss is not​ indicated, then leave the impairment loss input cell blank. Show a loss with a parentheses or minus​ sign.)
2.) Next, prepare the journal entry required to record any impairment loss. ​(Record debits​ first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries. If no entry is required select​ "No Entry​ Required" on the first line of the journal entry table and leave all remaining cells in the table​blank.)

Answers

Answer:

Jordan Enterprises

1) The impairment loss = $110,000.

2) Journal Entry to record the impairment loss:

Debit Broadcast License Impairment Loss $110,000

Credit Accumulated Impairment Loss $110,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Broadcast license original cost (book value) = $786,000

Market value of similar broadcast license =       676,000

Impairment loss =                                                $110,000

b) US GAAP defines impairment loss as the decrease in an asset's net carrying value.  This means that impairment loss arises when the book or net carrying value is greater than the future estimated cash flows or the market value of the asset.

The following information pertains to Lightning Inc., at the end of December: Credit Sales $ 20,000 Accounts Payable 10,000 Accounts Receivable 11,800 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 400 credit Cash Sales 20,000 Lightning uses the aging method and estimates it will not collect 7% of accounts receivable not yet due, 20% of receivables up to 30 days past due, and 46% of receivables greater than 30 days past due. The accounts receivable balance of $11,800 consists of $7,500 not yet due, $2,300 up to 30 days past due, and $2,000 greater than 30 days past due. What is the appropriate amount of Bad Debt Expense

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate amount of Bad Debt Expense is $3,345.20.

Explanation:

The appropriate amount of Bad Debt Expense can be calculated as follows:

Bad debt expense = (Percentage of accounts receivable not yet due it will not collect * Accounts receivable not yet due) + (Percentage of receivables up to 30 days past due it will not collect * Amount of receivables up to 30 days past due) + (Parentage of receivables of receivables greater than 30 days past due it will not collect * Amount of receivables greater than 30 days past due) - Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (credit) ……………………… (1)

Substituting the relevant values into equation (1), we have:

Bad debt expense = (7% * $7,500) + (20% + $2,300) + (46% * $2,000) - $400 = $3,345.20

Therefore, the appropriate amount of Bad Debt Expense is $3,345.20.

oneycutt Co. is comparing two different capital structures. Plan I would result in 39,000 shares of stock and $108,000 in debt. Plan II would result in 33,000 shares of stock and $324,000 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 7 percent. a. Ignoring taxes, compare both of these plans to an all-equity plan assuming that EBIT will be $160,000. The all-equity plan would result in 42,000 shares of stock outstanding. What is the EPS for each of these plans

Answers

Answer:

All equity plan:

EPS = $160,000 / 42,000 = $3.81

Plan I:

EPS = [$160,000 - ($108,000 x 7%)] / 39,000 = $152,440 / 39,000 = $3.91

Plan II:

EPS = [$160,000 - ($324,000 x 7%)] / 33,000 = $137,320 / 33,000 = $4.16

Plan II is better since the resulting EPS is higher than the other alternatives.

Question 3 of 10
A typical point-of-sale display features products that are likely to be
O A. luxury goods
O B. sophisticated electronics
O C. impulse purchases
O D. display samples
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. impulse purchases

Explanation:

I just took the test

it's c. impulse purchases

Kyoko is a hard-working college senior. One Saturday, she decides to work nonstop until she has answered 150 practice problems for her math course. She starts work at 8:00 AM and uses a table to keep track of her progress throughout the day. She notices that as she gets tired, it takes her longer to solve each problem.
Time
Total Problems Answered
8:00 AM 0
9:00 AM 60
10:00 AM 105
11:00 AM 135
Noon 150
Use the table to answer the following questions.
The marginal, or additional, benefit from Kyoko’s second hour of work, from 9:00 AM to 10:00 AM, is
45
problems.
The marginal benefit from Kyoko’s fourth hour of work, from 11:00 AM to noon, is
15
problems.
Later, the teaching assistant in Kyoko’s math course gives her some advice. “Based on past experience,” the teaching assistant says, “working on 52.5 problems raises a student’s exam score by about the same amount as reading the textbook for 1 hour.” For simplicity, assume students always cover the same number of pages during each hour they spend reading.
Given this information, in order to use her 4 hours of study time to get the best exam score possible, how many hours should she have spent working on problems, and how many should she have spent reading?

1 hour working on problems, 3 hours reading
2 hours working on problems, 2 hours reading
3 hours working on problems, 1 hour reading
4 hours working on problems, 0 hours reading

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Den-Tex Company is evaluating a proposal to replace its HID (high intensity discharge) lighting with LED (light emitting diode) lighting throughout its warehouse. LED lighting consumes less power and lasts longer than HID lighting for similar performance. The following information was developed: HID watt hour consumption per fixture 500 watts per hr. LED watt hour consumption per fixture 300 watts per hr. Number of fixtures 700 Lifetime investment cost (in present value terms) to replace each HID fixture with LED $500 Operating hours per day 10 Operating days per year 300 Metered utility rate per kilowatt-hour (kwh)* $0.11
*Note: A kilowatt-hour is equal to 1,000 watts per hour.
a. Determine the investment cost for replacing the 700 fixtures.
$?
b. Determine the annual utility cost savings from employing the new energy solution.
$?
c. Evaluate the proposal using net present value, assuming a 15-year life and 8% minimum rate of return. (Click here to view Present Value of Ordinary Annuity.)
$?

Answers

Answer:

a. Investment cost of replacing one fixture = $500

Number of fixtures = 700

Investment cost of replacing 700 fixtures = $500 * 700

Investment cost of replacing 700 fixtures = $350,000

b. Total Hours annually = Operating hours per day 8 Operating days per year = 10 * 300 = 3000 hours

Utility cost per kilowatt hour = $0.11

Savings in consumption per hour per fixture = 500 watts - 300 watts = 0.2 kilowatt per hour

Annual Savings in utility cost = Savings in consumption per hour * Total Hours * Utility cost * Number of fixtures

Annual Savings in utility cost = 0.2 * 3000 * 0.11 * 700

Annual Savings in utility cost = $46,200

c. Net present Value = PV of Annual Savings - Initial Investment

When Annual Savings = $46,200, Initial Investment = $350,000, Cumulative discounting factor of 8% for 15 years = 8.5595

Net present Value = ($46,200 * 8.5595) - $350,000

Net present Value = $395,448.90 - $350,000

Net present Value = $45,448.90

Candy or cookies? i want to know

Answers

Answer:

Candy

Explanation:

FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS

Murray Motor Company wants you to calculate its cost of common stock. During the next 12 months, the company expects to pay dividends (D1) of $1.30 per share, and the current price of its common stock is $40 per share. The expected growth rate is 5 percent. a. Compute the cost of retained earnings (Ke). (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

it’s 4+4+4 it’s going to be 3849 you’re welcome

Which is NOT a reason companies integrate horizontally?
A To expand internationally.
B Tobe in control of the resources used in the production process.
C To expand brand equity across new product lines.
D To increase production capacity.

Answers

D is the correct answer

In June 2000, the SEC brought civil charges against seven top executives of Cendant Company. The SEC alleged that these officials had, among other things, inflated income by more than $100 million through improper use of company reserves. These proceedings were a result of a longstanding investigation by the SEC of financial fraud that started back in the 1980s. In your opinion, in which stage of the criminal litigation process is this case? Why?

Answers

Answer:

First stage  

Explanation:

Filing of criminal charges against an offender is usually the first stage in a criminal litigation process. The investigation carried out by SEC is a preliminary process and may not be counted as First stage.

The criminal litigation process is made up seven ( 7 ) process and the investigative part of the process is to Identify the civil charges

Exercise 11-17 Dropping or Retaining a Segment [LO11-2] Bed & Bath, a retailing company, has two departments—Hardware and Linens. The company’s most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows: Department Total Hardware Linens Sales $ 4,000,000 $ 3,000,000 $ 1,000,000 Variable expenses 1,300,000 900,000 400,000 Contribution margin 2,700,000 2,100,000 600,000 Fixed expenses 2,200,000 1,400,000 800,000 Net operating income (loss) $ 500,000 $ 700,000 $ (200,000 ) A study indicates that $340,000 of the fixed expenses being charged to Linens are sunk costs or allocated costs that will continue even if the Linens Department is dropped. In addition, the elimination of the Linens Department will result in a 10% decrease in the sales of the Hardware Department. Required:

Answers

Answer:

The financial disadvantage of discontinuing the Linens Department is a decrease of $440,000 in total net operating profit.

Explanation:

Note: The requirement of this question is omitted but it is provided before answering the question to complete question as follows:

Required:

What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the Linens Department?

The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

Note: See the lower part of the attached excel file for Determination of the financial advantage (disadvantage) (in bold red color) of discontinuing the Linens Department.

In the attached excel file, it can be seen that discontinuing the Linens Department makes both its Sales and Variable Cost to be equal to zero while only its Fixed expenses falls from $800,000 to $340,000 which is sunk costs.

Since the elimination of the Linens Department will result in a 10% decrease in the sales of the Hardware Department, the sales of the Hardware Department after eliminating Linens Department is calculated as follows:

Sales of the Hardware Department after eliminating Linens Department = $3,000,000 * (100% - 10%) = $270,000

From the attached excel file, it can be seen that the total net operating income falls from $500,000 to $60,000 after eliminating Linens Department. This implies that the total net operating profit decreases by $440,000 (i.e. $500,000 - $60,000 = $440,000)

Therefore, the financial disadvantage of discontinuing the Linens Department is a decrease of $440,000 in total net operating profit.

Shown below is a segmented income statement for Mullett Marina’s three main boating service lines:
Winter Storage Boat Fuel & Boat Total
Concessions Maintenance
Sales revenue $4,000,000 $1,000,000 $5,000,000 $10,000,000
Less: Variable expenses 2,000,000 200,000 4900,000 7,100,000
Contribution margin $2,000,000 $800,000 $100,000 $2,900,000
Less direct fixed expenses:
Garage/warehouse rent 700,000 55,000 350,000 1,105,000
Supervision 50,000 70,000 150,000 270,000
Equipment depreciation 250,000 75,000 100,000 425,000
Segment margin $1,000,000 $600,000 $(500,000) $1,100,000
Relevant fixed costs associated with this line include 60% of Boat Maintenance’s garage/warehouse rent and 50% of Boat Maintenance’s supervision salaries. In addition, assume that dropping the Boat Maintenance service line would reduce sales of the Winter Storage line by 20% and sales of the Boat Fuel & Concessions line by 10%. All other information remains the same.
Required:
1. If the Boat Maintenance service line is dropped, what is the contribution margin for the Boat Fuel & Concessions line? For the Winter Storage line?
2. Which alternative (keep or drop the Boat Maintenance line) is now more cost effective and by how much?

Answers

Answer:

1. We have:

Contribution margin for the Boat Fuel & Concessions line = $700,000

Contribution margin for the Winter Storage line = $1,200,000

2. Keeping Boat Maintenance service line by $630,000.

Explanation:

Note that after dropping Boat Maintenance service line, its Sales revenue and Variable expenses will be eliminated while all the fixed costs will be retained. This is because, generally in Management Accounting, the fact that a a fixed cost is a direct cost does NOT mean that it is avoidable.

Note: See part a of the attached excel for the Segmented Income Statement Before Dropping Boat Maintenance service line, and see part b of the attached excel for the Segmented Income Statement After Dropping Boat Maintenance service line.

1. If the Boat Maintenance service line is dropped, what is the contribution margin for the Boat Fuel & Concessions line? For the Winter Storage line?

In the part b of the attached excel, we have:

Contribution margin for the Boat Fuel & Concessions line = $700,000

Contribution margin for the Winter Storage line = $1,200,000

2. Which alternative (keep or drop the Boat Maintenance line) is now more cost effective and by how much?

From the part a of the attached excel file, we have:

Operating income before dropping Boat Maintenance service line = $815,000

Operating income after dropping Boat Maintenance service line = -$185,000

Cost saving = $815,000 - $185,000 = $630,000

Therefore, keeping Boat Maintenance service line by $630,000.

Apple Inc. is the number one online music retailer through its iTunes music store. Apple sells iTunes gift cards in $15, $25, and $50 increments. Assume Apple sells $20.0 million in iTunes gift cards in November, and customers redeem $13.0 million of the gift cards in December.
8.
value:
10.00 points
Required information
Required:
1. & 2. Record the necessary entries in the Journal Entry Worksheet below. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in dollars, not in millions (i.e. 5.5 should be entered as 5,500,000).)
9-
3. What is the ending balance in the Deferred revenue account? (Enter your answer in dollars, not in millions. (i.e. 5.5 should be entered as 5,500,000).)

Answers

Answer:

1. & 2. Nov 30

Dr Cash $20.0 million

Cr Deferred Revenue $20.0 million

(To record the cash received for gift cards)

Dec 31

Dr Deferred Revenue $13.0 million

Cr Sales Revenue $13.0 million

3. $7,000,000

Explanation:

1. & 2. Preparation of the necessary journal entries

APPLE INC.

Journal Entries

Nov 30

Dr Cash $20.0 million

Cr Deferred Revenue $20.0 million

(To record the cash received for gift cards)

Dec 31

Dr Deferred Revenue $13.0 million

Cr Sales Revenue $13.0 million

(To record the redemption of gift cards)

3) Calculation to determine the ending balance in the Deferred revenue account

Ending Balance in Deferred revenue = $20.0 million - $13.0 million

Ending Balance in Deferred revenue= $7,000,000

Therefore ending balance in deferred revenue account is $7,000,000

Labeau Products, Ltd., of Perth, Australia, has $21,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses for the funds as follows:
Invest in Invest in
Project X Project Y
Investment required $ 21,000 $ 21,000
Annual cash inflows $ 8,000
Single cash inflow at the end of 6 years $50,000
Life of the project 6 years 6 years
The company’s discount rate is 18%.
Required:
Determine the net present values. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign.

Answers

Answer:

Project X = $6,980.82

Project Y = - $2,478.42

Explanation:

The Present value is the price today of future cash flows and is calculated as follows :

Project X

($21,000) CF 0

$8,000    CF 1

$8,000    CF 2

$8,000    CF 3

$8,000    CF 4

$8,000    CF 5

$8,000    CF 6

I/YR = 18%

Therefore, NPV is $6,980.82

Project Y

($21,000) CF 0

$0    CF 1

$0    CF 2

$0    CF 3

$0    CF 4

$0    CF 5

$50,000    CF 6

I/YR = 18%

Therefore, NPV is - $2,478.42

On January 1, 2019, the ledger of Whispering Winds Corp. contains the following liability accounts.

Accounts Payable $56,000
Sales Taxes Payable 8,800
Unearned Service Revenue 16,100

During January, the following selected transactions occurred.

Jan. 5 Sold merchandise for cash totaling $20,520, which includes 8% sales taxes.
12 Performed services for customers who had made advance payments of $11,500. (Credit Service Revenue.)
14 Paid state revenue department for sales taxes collected in December 2018 ($8,800).
20 Sold 900 units of a new product on credit at $50 per unit, plus 8% sales tax.
21 Borrowed $22,500 from Girard Bank on a 3-month, 8%, $22,500 note.
25 Sold merchandise for cash totaling $12,420, which includes 8% sales taxes.

Required:
Journalize the January transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Whispering Winds Corp.

Journal Entries:

Jan. 5 Debit Cash $20,520

Credit Sales Revenue $19,000

Credit Sales Taxes Payable $1,520

To record the sale of goods for cash, including 8% sales tax.

Jan. 12 Debit Unearned Service Revenue $11,500

Credit Service Revenue $11,500

To record service revenue earned.

Jan. 14 Debit Sales Tax Payable $8,800

Credit Cash $8,800

To record the payment of December Sales Taxes.

Ja. 20 Debit Accounts Receivable $48,600

Credit Sales Revenue $45,000

Credit Sales Taxes Payable $3,600

To record the sale of goods on credit, including sales tax of 8%.

Jan. 21 Debit Cash $22,500

Credit 8% Notes Payable (Girard Bank) $22,500

To record the borrowing of cash for a 3-month, 8%, note.

Jan. 25 Debit Cash $12,420

Credit Sales Revenue $11,500

Credit Sales Taxes Payable $920

To record the sale of goods for cash, including 8% sales tax.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Liability account balances:

Accounts Payable              $56,000

Sales Taxes Payable              8,800

Unearned Service Revenue 16,100

Analysis of January transactions:

Jan. 5 Cash $20,520 Sales Revenue $19,000 Sales Taxes Payable $1,520

Jan. 12 Unearned Service Revenue $11,500  Service Revenue $11,500

Jan. 14 Sales Tax Payable $8,800 Cash $8,800

Ja. 20 Accounts Receivable $48,600 Sales Revenue $45,000 Sales Taxes Payable $3,600

Jan. 21 Cash $22,500 8% Notes Payable (Girard Bank) $22,500 a 3-month, 8%, note.

Jan. 25 Cash $12,420 Sales Revenue $11,500 Sales Taxes Payable $920

Journalize the entries to record the following selected bond investment transactions for Hall Trust (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
Apr. 1 Purchased for cash $240,000 of Medina City 6% bonds at 100 plus accrued interest of $3,600, paying interest semiannually.
June 30 Received first semiannual interest payment.
July 31
Sold $120,000 of the bonds at 98 plus accrued interest of $600.
CHART OF ACCOUNTSHall TrustGeneral Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
111 Petty Cash
120 Accounts Receivable
121 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
131 Notes Receivable
132 Interest Receivable
141 Merchandise Inventory
145 Office Supplies
161 Investments-Medina City Bonds
165 Valuation Allowance for Trading Investments
166 Valuation Allowance for Available-for-Sale Investments
181 Land
193 Office Equipment
194 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
221 Notes Payable
231 Interest Payable
241 Salaries Payable
EQUITY
311 Common Stock
312 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock
321 Preferred Stock
322 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred Stock
331 Treasury Stock
332 Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock
340 Retained Earnings
350 Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Available-for-Sale Investments
351 Cash Dividends
352 Stock Dividends
390 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
611 Interest Revenue
612 Dividend Revenue
631 Gain on Sale of Investments
641 Unrealized Gain on Trading Investments
EXPENSES
511 Cost of Merchandise Sold
512 Bad Debt Expense
516 Cash Short and Over
520 Salaries Expense
531 Advertising Expense
534 Selling Expenses
535 Rent Expense
537 Office Supplies Expense
562 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
590 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense
731 Loss on Sale of Investments
741 Unrealized Loss on Trading Investments

Answers

Answer:

1) Dr Investments-Medina City Bonds $240,000

Cr Interest Receivable $3,600

Cr Cash $243,600

2) Dr Cash $7,200

Cr Interest Receivable3600

Cr Interest Revenue $3,600

3) Dr Cash $118,200

Dr Loss on sale of investments $2,400

($120,000+$600-$118,200)

Cr Interest Revenue $600

Cr Investments- medina city bonds $120,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries

1) Dr Investments-Medina City Bonds $240,000

Cr Interest Receivable $3,600

Cr Cash$243,600

($240,000+$3,600)

2) Dr Cash $7,200

($240,000 x 6% x ½ =$7,200)

Cr Interest Receivable $3,600

Cr Interest Revenue $3,600

($7,200+$3,600)

3) Dr Cash $118,200

[ (120,000 x .98)-$600]

Dr Loss on sale of investments $2,400

($120,000+$600-$118,200)

Cr Interest Revenue $600

Cr Investments- medina city bonds $120,000

g Earnings per share Financial statement data for the years 20Y5 and 20Y6 for Black Bull Inc. follow: 20Y5 20Y6 Net income $1,687,000 $2,632,000 Preferred dividends $40,000 $40,000 Average number of common shares outstanding 90,000 shares 120,000 shares a. Determine the earnings per share for 20Y5 and 20Y6. Round to two decimal places. 20Y5 20Y6 Earnings per Share $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 b. Is the change in the earnings per share from 20Y5 to 20Y6 favorable or unfavorable

Answers

Answer:

a) EPS

2005 Earnings per share=$18.3

2005 Earnings per share=$21.6

b) EPS Variance = $3.3 favorable

Explanation:

Earnings per share(EPS) is the total earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the number of units of common stock

Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders= Net income after tax - preference dividend

Earnings per share = (Net income after tax - preference dividend)/Number of shares

2005 Earnings per share = $1,687,000- $40,000/90,000 shares=$18.3

2006 Earnings per share=($2,632,000- $40,000)/120,000 shares=$21.6

2005 Earnings per share=$18.3

2006 Earnings per share=$21.6

EPS Variance

Comparing the EPS the Earning per share in 2006 is higher than that of 2005. Hence, the variance = 21.6-18.3= $3.3 favorable

EPS Variance = $3.3 favorable

DeLong Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is authorized to issue 13,000 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred stock, and 526,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $3 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year.
Jan. 10 Issued 84,500 shares of common stock for cash at $6 per share.
Mar. 1 Issued 5,150 shares of preferred stock for cash at $105 per share.
Apr. 1 Issued 24,000 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $91,000. The fair value of the land was $80,500.
May 1 Issued 83,500 shares of common stock for cash at $4.75 per share.
Aug. 1 Issued 11,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $38,500 for services performed in helping the company organize.
Sept. 1 Issued 12,000 shares of common stock for cash at $7 per share.
Nov. 1 Issued 2,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $109 per share.
Journalize the transactions. (Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
Journalize Common and Preferred Stock Transactions
When most businesses are first organized or established, they include what is called Articles of Incorporation which are filed with the Secretary of State of the state in which the business is incorporated. These Articles specify the capital structure of the corporation, including preferred stock and how many shares of preferred stock may be issued and the par value of each share of preferred stock. These Articles also specify the number of common shares which the corporation may issue, and either the par value, no-par value, or the stated value per share of common stock.

Answers

Answer:

DeLong Corporation

Journal Entries:

Jan. 10: Debit Cash $507,000

Credit Common stock $253,500

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $253,500

To record the issue of 84,500 shares at $6 per share.

Mar. 1: Debit Cash $540,750

Credit Preferred stock $515,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred stock $25,750

To record the issue of 5,150 shares at $105 per share.

Apr. 1 Debit Land $80,500

Debit Loss on Purchase of Land $10,500

Credit Common stock $72,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $19,000

To record the issue of 24,000 shares for land.

May 1: Debit Cash $396,625

Credit Common stock $250,500

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $146,125

To record the issue of 11,000 shares at $4.75 per share.

Aug. 1: Debit Attorney Fees $38,500

Credit Common stock $33,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $5,500

To record the issue of 11,000 shares for attorney's fees.

Sept. 1: Debit Cash $84,000

Credit Common stock $36,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $48,000

To record the issue of 12,000 shares at $7 per share.

Nov. 1: Debit Cash $218,000

Credit Preferred stock $200,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital-Preferred stock $18,000

To record the issue of 2,000 shares at $109 per share.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

January 1, 2017, Authorized Shares:

13,000 shares of 8%, $100 par value Preferred Stock

526,000 shares of no-par Common Stock with a stated value of $3 per share

Jan. 10: Cash $507,000 Common stock $253,500 Additional Paid-in Capital $253,500

Mar. 1: Cash $540,750 Preferred stock $515,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $25,750

Apr. 1 Land $91,000 Common stock $72,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $19,000

May 1: Cash $396,625 Common stock $250,500 Additional Paid-in Capital $146,125

Aug. 1: Attorney Fees $38,500 Common stock $33,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $5,500

Sept. 1: Cash $84,000 Common stock $36,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $48,000

Nov. 1: Cash $218,000 Preferred stock $200,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $18,000

The Foundational 15 (Static) [LO13-2, LO13-3, LO13-4, LO13-5, LO13-6] Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $120 and $80, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $6 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 100,000 units of each product. Its average cost per unit for each product at this level of activity are given below: Alpha Beta Direct materials $ 30 $ 12 Direct labor 20 15 Variable manufacturing overhead 7 5 Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 16 18 Variable selling expenses 12 8 Common fixed expenses 15 10 Total cost per unit $ 100 $ 68 The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars. Foundational 13-1 (Static) Required: 1. What is the total amount of traceable fixed manufacturing overhead for each of the two products

Answers

Answer:

Cane Company

Total traceable fixed manufacturing overhead:

Alpha  = $1,600,000

Beta =    $1,800,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                                  Alpha      Beta

Selling price per unit                                 $120       $80

Direct materials                                         $ 30       $ 12

Direct labor                                                   20          15

Variable manufacturing overhead                7            5

Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead  16           18

Variable selling expenses                           12            8

Common fixed expenses                            15           10

Total cost per unit                                  $ 100       $ 68

Total traceable fixed manufacturing overhead:

Alpha  = $1,600,000 ($16 * 100,000)

Beta =    $1,800,000 ($18 * 100,000)

Click to watch the Tell Me More Learning Objective 5 video and then answer the questions below. 1. The entry to record the amortization of a patent would include a debit to __________ and a credit to __________. Amortization Expense; Patents Amortization Expense; Accumulated Amortization Patents; Accumulated Amortization Patents Expense; Accumulated Amortization 2. The exclusive right to publish and sell a literary, artistic, or musical composition is granted by a patent. trademark. copyright. franchise.

Answers

Answer:

1. Amortization Expense; Patents.

2. Copyright.

Explanation:

Patent can be defined as the exclusive or sole right granted to an inventor by a sovereign authority such as a government, which enables him or her to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a specific period of time.

Generally, patents are used on innovation for products that are manufactured through the application of various technologies.

Basically, the three (3) main ways to protect an intellectual property is to employ the use of

I. Trademarks.

II. Patents.

III. Copyright.

Copyright law can be defined as a set of formal rules granted by a government to protect an intellectual property by giving the owner an exclusive right to use while preventing any unauthorized access, use or duplication by others.

Filling the missing words or texts in the question, we have;

1. The entry to record the amortization of a patent would include a debit to amortization expense and a credit to patents. Amortization in financial accounting is used to periodically lower the book value of a loan principal or an intangible asset such as intellectual property over a set period of time.

2. Copyright: the exclusive right to publish and sell a literary, artistic, or musical composition is granted by a patent.

Akers Company sold bonds on July 1, 20X1, with a face value of $100,000. These bonds are due in 10 years. The stated annual interest rate is 6% per year, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. These bonds were sold to yield 8%. By July 1, 20X2, the market yield on these bonds had risen to 10%.

Required:
What was the bonds' market price on July 1 20x2?

Answers

Answer:

$76,620.83

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows

Future Value (FV) = $100,000

Rate of interest = 10% yearly

Rate of interest (Rate) = 10%÷ 2 = 5% semiannually

Number of period (Nper) = 9 × 2 = 18

Face value = $100,000

Payment (pmt) = $100,000 × (6%÷2) = $3,000

By putting the value in excel present value formula, we get,

PV = $76,620.83

Attachment is attached below

How much interest (to the nearest dollar) would be saved on the following loan if the condominium were financed for 15 rather than 30 years? A $256,000 condominium bought with a 30% down payment and the balance financed for 30 years at 3.05%

Answers

Answer:

The interest saved is $49569.228 or $49569.

Explanation:

Total price of Condominium=$256,000

Downpayment=30% of total price=30%x$256,000= 76800

Amount Financed=Total Payment-Downpayment

Amount Financed=256000-76800=179200

Annual Interest rate=3.05%

Monthly interest rate =[tex]\frac{3.05\%}{12}[/tex]=0.25146%

The montly installment is calculated as follows:

[tex]M=\dfrac{P}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{r}{100}}\right)^{nt}}{\dfrac{r}{100}}}[/tex]

Here

M is the montly installmentP is the amount financedr is the montly rate in percentagen is the number of yearst is the number of months in a year

Case 1 when the number of years is 30.

So the equation becomes

[tex]M=\dfrac{P}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{r}{100}}\right)^{nt}}{\dfrac{r}{100}}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{0.25146}{100}}\right)^{30*12}}{\dfrac{0.25146}{100}}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1+0.0025146}\right)^{30*12}}{0.0025146}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.0025146}\right)^{30*12}}{0.0025146}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200\times {0.0025146}}{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.0025146}\right)^{30*12}}\\M=\dfrac{450.61632}{0.59510 }\\M=\$757.2087[/tex]

So the total amount paid in installments is

[tex]T=M\times n\times t[/tex]

So the equation becomes

[tex]T=M\times n\times t\\T=757.2087\times 30\times 12\\T=\$272595.132[/tex]

So the interest is given as

[tex]I=T-P\\I=272595.132-179200\\I=\$93395.132[/tex]

So a total interest of $93395.132 is paid when the amount is financed for 30 years.

Case 2 when the number of years is 15.

So the equation becomes

[tex]M=\dfrac{P}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{r}{100}}\right)^{nt}}{\dfrac{r}{100}}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{0.25146}{100}}\right)^{15*12}}{\dfrac{0.25146}{100}}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1+0.0025146}\right)^{15*12}}{0.0025146}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200}{\dfrac{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.0025146}\right)^{15*12}}{0.0025146}}\\\\M=\dfrac{179200\times {0.0025146}}{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.0025146}\right)^{15*12}}\\M=\dfrac{450.61632}{0.36368 }\\M=\$1239.0328[/tex]

So the total amount paid in installments is

[tex]T=M\times n\times t[/tex]

So the equation becomes

[tex]T=M\times n\times t\\T=1239.0328\times 15\times 12\\T=\$223025.904[/tex]

So the interest is given as

[tex]I=T-P\\I=223025.904-179200\\I=\$43825.904[/tex]

So a total interest of $43825.904 is paid when the amount is financed for 15 years.

The savings on interest if the condominium is financed for 15 years is given as

[tex]S=I_{30}-I_{15}\\S=93395.132-43825.904\\S=49569.228[/tex]

The interest saved is $49569.228 or $49569.

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