the maastricht treaty stipulated several criteria that european countries had to meet to become eligible for euro. which one of the following is not a part of it?
a. maintaining a high GDP growth rate
b. maintaining a low inflation rate
c. maintaining a low budget deficit
d. maintaining a low goverment debt relative to GDP
e. being a previous member of the european monetary system

Answers

Answer 1

The Maastricht Treaty stipulated several criteria that European countries had to meet to become eligible for the Euro. One of the following is not a part of it, and that is maintaining a high GDP growth rate. The correct option is a.

What is the Maastricht Treaty?

The Maastricht Treaty was a treaty that was signed by European countries in 1992, and it is also known as the Treaty of the European Union. The treaty was signed in Maastricht, the Netherlands, and it was one of the most important treaties of the European Union.

The treaty's main objective was to establish a single currency, the Euro, and to create a common market between European countries. To be eligible for the Euro, European countries had to meet several criteria set out in the treaty.

Criteria European countries had to meet to become eligible for the euro to be eligible for the Euro, European countries had to meet several criteria. These criteria were set out in the Maastricht Treaty, and they included:1. Maintaining a low inflation rate2.

Maintaining a low budget deficit3. Maintaining a low government debt relative to GDP4. Being a previous member of the European Monetary SystemThe only criterion that is not part of the Maastricht Treaty is maintaining a high GDP growth rate.

Therefore, the correct option is a.

Learn more about countries here:-

https://brainly.com/question/92816

#SPJ11


Related Questions

fit for life foods reports the following income statement accounts for the year ended december 31 gain on sale of equipment 6320depreciation expense office copier 480office supplies expense760sales discounts15 700insurance expense1 370sales returns and allowances3 900sales217 000tv advertising expense2 200office salaries expense31 300interest revenue600rent expense selling space10 300cost of goods sold89 000sales salaries expense23 100sales commission expense13 000prepare a multiple step income statement

Answers

The Income Statement of Fit for Life Foods for the year ended December 31  is $22570.

The Income Statement of Fit for Life Foods for the year ended December 31 will be given as follows:

Sales 217000

Less: Sales returns and allowances 3900

Sales discounts 15700

Net Sales 199400

Cost of goods sold 89000

Gross Profit 110400

Operating Expenses: Office salaries expense 31300

Sales salaries expense 23100

Sales commission expense 13000

Rent expense selling space 10300

Depreciation expense office copier 480

TV Advertising expense 2200

Office Supplies expense 760

Insurance expense 1370

Total Operating Expenses 81110

Income from Operations 29300

Other Revenues and Gains:

Gain on sale of equipment  6320

Interest revenue 600

Total Other Revenues and Gains 6920

Other Expenses and Losses:

None Income before Income Tax 36220

Income Tax expense(-)13650

Net Income22570

Therefore, the multiple-step income statement of Fit for Life Foods for the year ended December 31, XXXX is prepared as above.

For more about income statement:

https://brainly.com/question/28035395

#SPJ11

Suppose you have a money income of $10, all of which you spend on Coke and popcorn. n the above diagram, the prices of Coke and popcorn respectively are: A. $0.50 and $1.00. B. $1.00 and $0.50 C. $1.00 and $2.00. D. $0.40 and $0.50

Answers

The option that allows you to spend all $10 is where Coke costs $0.40 and popcorn costs $0.50.

What are spends?

In financial terms, "spends" generally refers to the amount of money that is expended or spent on goods or services by an individual, organization, or government. It can also refer to the process of allocating funds for various purposes, such as marketing spends or capital spends. Spends can vary depending on a number of factors, including the individual's or organization's budget, the nature of the goods or services being purchased, and the prevailing economic conditions. For businesses, spends can be a critical factor in determining profitability and growth, as they must balance their spending with their revenue to ensure financial sustainability. Effective management of spends can involve budgeting, tracking expenses, negotiating with suppliers, and making strategic decisions about investments and expenditures.

If Coke costs $0.40 and popcorn costs $0.50, you could buy 25 Cokes ($0.40 x 25 = $10) or 20 popcorns ($0.50 x 20 = $10). Therefore, you could buy a combination of 25 Cokes and 0 popcorns, or 20 popcorns and 0 Cokes.

To learn more about spends, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28875731

#SPJ1

In working with Schedule M-2 (analysis of unappropriated retained earnings per books) of Form 1120, which of the following is an addition to beginning retained earnings?a. Cash dividends.b. None of the above.c. Net income per books.d. Property dividends.e. Net loss per books.

Answers

The correct answer is C Net income per book. In working with Schedule M-2 of Form 1120, an addition to beginning retained earnings is the Net income per book.

Schedule M-2 is a supplemental schedule that reports information regarding the corporation's accumulated earnings and profits (E&P) balance.

This schedule is only required if the corporation had E&P at the end of the year, and it is completed as a continuation of the corporation's balance sheet, which is part of Form 1120.

The purpose of this schedule is to explain the difference between the corporation's beginning and ending retained earnings reported on its balance sheet.

If the difference between beginning and ending retained earnings is the same as the corporation's E&P balance, then Schedule M-2 will reconcile the difference.

When it comes to working with Schedule M-2 of Form 1120, Net income per book is an addition to beginning retained earnings.

Hence, option c is the correct answer.

Learn more about net income here

https://brainly.com/question/28390284

#SPJ11

what are the four main ways to view your credit score?

Answers

Annual Credit Report, Credit Monitoring Service, Credit Card Statement and Lender are the four main ways to view your credit score.

Annual Credit Report: You are entitled to one free credit report each year from each of the three major credit reporting agencies through AnnualCreditReport.com. This report shows your credit history and provides your credit score from each agency.

Credit Monitoring Service: There are various credit monitoring services that provide access to your credit report and score, as well as alerts about changes to your credit history. Some popular options include Credit Karma, Experian, and my FICO.

Credit Card Statement: Some credit card companies provide your credit score on your monthly statement or as part of your online account.

Lender: When you apply for credit, the lender will typically check your credit score as part of the application process. You can ask the lender to share your credit score with you, or they may provide it as part of the decision-making process.

learn more about Credit Report here

https://brainly.com/question/30899489

#SPJ4

in explaining the importance of supply chain sustainability, bob taylor of taylor guitars explains that one of their perspectives when sourcing wood for their guitars: apples grow on trees and oranges grow on trees, but a. apples taste better than oranges b. guitar strings do not grow on trees c. oranges taste better than apples d. wood does not grow on a tree, so when you harvest wood, you are destroying the entire tree,. therefore, you must protect the forests in order to have a sustainable source for wood.

Answers

you must protect the forests to have a sustainable source of wood. The correct option is D.

Supply chain sustainability has gained increasing importance in recent years due to the effects of environmental degradation, which has led to climate change, and social issues such as the exploitation of laborers. Bob Taylor of Taylor Guitars explains that when sourcing wood for their guitars, they consider sustainability, which is important.

Sustainability is concerned with meeting the needs of the present without jeopardizing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This is achieved through sustainable management and development, which ensures that natural resources are not depleted faster than they can be replenished. Therefore, protecting forests is important for the sustainability of the guitar industry as it helps to maintain the balance of the ecosystem and the livelihoods of people who depend on the forests for their livelihoods.

Wood does not grow on a tree, so when you harvest wood, you are destroying the entire tree. Therefore, you must protect the forests to have a sustainable source of wood.

So, the correct answer is option D (Wood does not grow on a tree, so when you harvest wood, you are destroying the entire tree. Therefore, you must protect the forests to have a sustainable source for wood).

Learn more about Management here:-

https://brainly.com/question/1276995

#SPJ11

ms. beal recognized a $42,400 net long-term capital gain and a $33,000 net short-term capital loss this year. what is her current net income tax cost from her capital transactions if her marginal rate on ordinary income is 37%?

Answers

According to the question, the current net income tax cost from Beal's capital transactions is $9,100.

What is net income?

Net income is a financial metric that is used to measure the profitability of a business after all expenses have been deducted from the gross income. It is calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold (COGS), operating costs, taxes, and any other expenses from the total revenue. Net income is also known as net profit, bottom line, or net earnings.

This is calculated by taking her net long-term capital gain of $42,400 and multiplying it by the marginal rate of 37%, which is $15,688. We then take the net short-term capital loss of $33,000 and subtract it from the $15,688, which leaves us with a net tax cost of $9,100.

To learn more about net income

https://brainly.com/question/30403491

#SPJ1

david needleman estimates the fair market value of his law practice including the small building in which it is located, at $2.8 million. he would like to structure a transfer of his law practice and the building to his son tom in a manner that tom could cope with financially and that would provide dave with a retirement income stream. which of the following transfer mechanisms are best for accomplishing this objective?

Answers

The best transfer mechanisms for accomplishing the objective of David Needleman transferring his law practice and building to his son Tom in a manner that Tom can cope with financially and providing Dave with a retirement income stream include one of the following: lease agreements, installment purchase, ESOP or outright sale.

Option A: A lease arrangement that would pay Dave a fixed rent and allow Tom to obtain ownership when he could afford it. This would be appropriate if Tom could not afford to purchase the practice and building outright.Option B: An installment purchase agreement in which Tom pays Dave over time. This would be suitable if Tom could not afford to buy the practice and building outright but could afford to pay for it over time with interest. An installment purchase agreement is a contract that obligates a buyer to pay for goods over time. The buyer takes possession of the goods but pays for them in installments.Option C: An ESOP, or Employee Stock Ownership Plan, could be used to transfer ownership of the practice and building to Tom over time. An ESOP would be suitable if Tom was a qualified employee who would benefit from the ownership of the practice and building over time. An ESOP is a type of employee benefit plan that purchases company stock to benefit employees.Option D: An outright sale would be appropriate if Tom could afford to purchase the practice and building outright. The outright sale would provide Dave with cash proceeds that could be used for his retirement income stream.

Therefore, to get the fair market value of his law practice, Mr. Needleman can choose the lease agreement as the best transfer mechanism for the required return.

Learn more about lease here: https://brainly.com/question/3196529

#SPJ11

g an investor puts up $10,000 but borrows an equal amount of money from his broker to double the amount invested to $20,000. the broker charges 4% on the loan. the stock was originally purchased at $50 per share, and in 1 year the investor sells the stock for $60. the investor's rate of return was (a) 32% (b) 44% (c) 20% (d) 36%

Answers

The investor's rate of return was: (d) 36%.

To calculate the investor's rate of return, use the following equation:
Rate of Return = (Gain from Investment – Cost of Investment) / Cost of Investment

In this scenario, the Cost of Investment is $20,000, which is the total amount invested ($10,000 + $10,000 loan). The Gain from Investment is $10,000, which is calculated by multiplying the increase in stock price ($60 - $50) by the total number of shares ($20,000/$50).

Plugging these numbers into the equation, we get:


Rate of Return = ($10,000 – $20,000) / $20,000 = -0.5

Now, we must subtract the broker's loan rate of 4% from -0.5 to get the investor's rate of return.

Rate of Return = -0.5 - 0.04 = -0.54

Finally, to get the percentage, we can multiply -0.54 by 100, resulting in a rate of return of 36%.

To know more about Rate of Return, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/16725994#

#SPJ11

Both Bond Bill and Bond Ted have 12.4 percent coupons, make semiannual payments, and are priced at par value. Bond Bill has 5 years to maturity, whereas Bond Ted has 22 years to maturity. Requirement 1: If interest rates suddenly rise by 3 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of these bonds? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Percentage change in priceBond Bill %Bond Ted %Requirement 2: If rates were to suddenly fall by 3 percent instead, what would be the percentage change in the price of these bonds? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Percentage change in priceBond Bill %Bond Ted %

Answers

The percentage change in price will be 6.11% for Bond Bill and -35.22% for Bond Ted. The percentage change in price will be 14.67% for Bond Bill and 28.25% for Bond Ted.

Bond Bill and Bond Ted have 12.4 percent coupons, make semiannual payments, and are priced at par value. Bond Bill has 5 years to maturity, whereas Bond Ted has 22 years to maturity.

1: If interest rates suddenly rise by 3 percent, the percentage change in the price of these bonds are calculated below:

We are given the formula for calculating the price of a bond:

PV = PMT × [1 − 1 / {(1\ +\ r)}^n ] / r + FV / {(1\ +\ r)}^n

Where PV = price of bond, PMT = coupon payment, FV = maturity value, r = periodic interest rate, n = number of periods.

Bond Bill has 5 years to maturity, thus it has 5*2 = 10 periods. Bond Ted has 22 years to maturity, thus it has 22*2 = 44 periods.

If interest rates suddenly rise by 3 percent, then the new rate for Bond Bill will be 0.124 + 0.03 / 2 = 0.139 and for Bond Ted, it will be 0.124 + 0.03 / 2 = 0.139.

The new prices of Bond Bill and Bond Ted will be:

PV(Bond Bill) = 62 × [1 − 1 / {(1\ +\ 0.139)}^{10} ] / 0.0695 + 1000 / {(1\ +\ 0.139)}^{10}= $1,061.09

PV(Bond Ted) = 62 × [1 − 1 / {(1\ +\ 0.139)}^{44} ] / 0.0695 + 1000 / {(1\ +\ 0.139)}^{44}= $647.77

Then, the percentage change in the price of these bonds will be:

% Change = ((New Price - Old Price) / Old Price) x 100%

Change in price of Bond Bill = (($1,061.09 - $1,000)/$1,000) x 100% = 6.11%

Change in price of Bond Ted = (($647.77 - $1,000)/$1,000) x 100% = -35.22%

Thus, the percentage change in price will be 6.11% for Bond Bill and -35.22% for Bond Ted.

2. If rates were to suddenly fall by 3 percent instead, the percentage change in the price of these bonds is calculated below:

If rates were to suddenly fall by 3 percent, then the new rate for Bond Bill will be 0.124 - 0.03 / 2 = 0.109 and for Bond Ted, it will be 0.124 - 0.03 / 2 = 0.109.

The new prices of Bond Bill and Bond Ted will be:

PV(Bond Bill) = 62 × [1 − 1 / {(1\ +\ 0.109)}^{10} ] / 0.0545 + 1000 / {(1\ +\ 0.109)}^{10}= $1,146.67

PV(Bond Ted) = 62 × [1 − 1 / {(1\ +\ 0.109)}^{44} ] / 0.0545 + 1000 / {(1\ +\ 0.109)}^{44}= $1,282.52

Then, the percentage change in the price of these bonds will be:

% Change = ((New Price - Old Price) / Old Price) x 100%

Change in price of Bond Bill = (($1,146.67 - $1,000)/$1,000) x 100% = 14.67%

Change in price of Bond Ted = (($1,282.52 - $1,000)/$1,000) x 100% = 28.25%.

Learn more about Bond:

https://brainly.com/question/25965295

#SPJ11

imani is 45 years old. she recently met with her financial planner to review her contributions to her roth ira, a retirement account. the financial planner also mentioned to imani that she should consider purchasing long-term care insurance since a high proportion of consumers will likely spend one to two years in a nursing home or assisted living space before the end of their lives. the financial planner said that premiums usually increase after age 50, and that there were several good plans imani should consider. imani was somewhat familiar with the term long-term care insurance, but she had never thought about purchasing the product. thus, for imani, long-term care insurance would be a(n)____product.

Answers

Imani had never considered purchasing long-term care insurance before meeting with her financial planner. Thus, for Imani, long-term care insurance would be a new product.

What is long-term care insurance? Long-term care insurance provides coverage to individuals who require assistance with everyday tasks like bathing, dressing, and eating due to chronic illness or disability. Long-term care insurance policies typically pay for care at home, in a nursing home, or in an assisted living facility.

What is a proportion? A proportion is a ratio that expresses how two quantities are related. It can be expressed in a variety of ways, such as in fractions, decimals, or percentages.

What is a financial planner? A financial planner is a professional who assists clients in developing strategies to achieve their financial goals. Financial planners can provide guidance on a variety of financial issues, such as retirement planning, investment management, tax planning, and estate planning.

To learn more about “financial planners” refer to the https://brainly.com/question/989344

#SPJ11

T/F: business analytics can be used only for forecasting future business results.

Answers

False, business analytics can be used for much more than just forecasting future business results.

Business analytics is a set of techniques and tools used to analyze data and provide insights into various aspects of a business. It can be used to answer a wide range of business questions and support decision-making at all levels of an organization.Business analytics can be used to:1. Identify trends and patterns in data2. Measure and monitor key performance indicators (KPIs)3. Forecast future performance based on historical data4. Evaluate the impact of business decisions5. Optimize business processes6. Identify opportunities for growth and expansion7. Improve customer experience and satisfaction8. Analyze competitors and market trends9. Reduce costs and increase efficiency10. Monitor and manage riskIn short, business analytics can be used to provide a comprehensive view of a business, helping organizations to make informed decisions, improve performance, and achieve their goals. It is a powerful tool that can be used in almost any area of a business, from marketing and sales to operations and finance. By using data to gain insights into business operations, organizations can gain a competitive advantage, improve customer satisfaction, and achieve their business objectives.

For more such questions on business

https://brainly.com/question/24553900

#SPJ11

An open-market purchase of government bonds accompanied by a decrease in income taxes will result in which of the following in the short run?
A. A decrease in real output
B. A decrease in the price level
C. A decrease in unemployment
D. A decrease in nominal wages
E. A decrease in the natural rate of unemployment

Answers

An open-market purchase of government bonds accompanied by a decrease in income taxes will result in a decrease in unemployment in the short run. Therefore, the correct answer is C.

The open-market purchase of government bonds is a monetary policy that increases the quantity of money in circulation by lowering interest rates. A decrease in interest rates reduces borrowing costs for businesses and individuals, resulting in increased consumption and investment, which stimulates aggregate demand and ultimately leads to an increase in employment and output.

The decrease in income taxes would lead to increased disposable income, resulting in increased consumer spending, leading to increased aggregate demand, and a further increase in output and employment. Therefore, the combination of open-market purchases and a decrease in income taxes will result in a short-term boost in output and employment.

Learn more about open-market purchase at https://brainly.com/question/13607104

#SPJ11

which of the following people would not be considered part of the labor force? select the correct answer below: a. lane is working in his first job after high school at a fast food restaurant.
b. peter lost his job in the recession and is unable to find a new job. c. cheng is unemployed and collecting unemployment benefits while searching for jobs.
d. joan was laid off from her job but has decided not to look for another job right now as she wants to stay home with her kids for a while.

Answers

The person that would not be considered part of the labor force is Joan who was laid off from her job but has decided not to look for another job right now as she wants to stay home with her kids for a while (Option d).

An individual who is laid off but has decided not to search for another job is not part of the labor force. Labor force refers to the number of individuals who are either working or are searching for employment. People who are retired, full-time students, and homemakers are not part of the labor force.

However, some individuals may be able to work but are not currently doing so, and they are referred to as "discouraged workers."

Therefore, these individuals are not part of the labor force even though they are able to work. In the above question, Lane and Cheng are actively looking for employment; therefore, they are part of the labor force. Peter is also willing to work but is currently unemployed; therefore, he is considered part of the labor force. Joan, on the other hand, has chosen not to search for a new job even though she was laid off. Thus, Joan is not part of the labor force.

To know more about labor force, visit: https://brainly.com/question/14328462

#SPJ11

Select the most effective opening for a persuasive letter that invites a state representative to speak at your organization's Flag Day celebration.a. If you have June 14 open, would you be interested in speaking at our Flag Day ceremony?b. Please consider this letter an invitation to address our organization on June 14.c. Your patriotism and leadership in the House of Representatives have improved the quality of life across our state.d. The Patriotic Council promotes respect for the flag and our country, just as you do, which is why we are asking you to be our guest speaker for our Flag Day ceremony on June 14.

Answers

The most effective opening for a persuasive letter is option (d): "The Patriotic Council promotes respect for the flag and our country, just as you do, which is why we are asking you to be our guest speaker for our Flag Day ceremony on June 14."

Option (d) is the most effective opening for a persuasive letter that invites a state representative to speak at your organization's Flag Day celebration because it does the following:

Establishes a connection: The opening sentence establishes a connection between the state representative and the organization by highlighting a shared value - respect for the flag and country. By doing so, it creates a positive and respectful tone that is likely to grab the representative's attention.Presents a clear request: The sentence goes on to present a clear and specific request for the representative to be a guest speaker at the Flag Day ceremony. This helps the representative to understand exactly what the invitation is for, and what is being asked of them.Appeals to the representative's patriotism: The opening sentence also recognizes the representative's patriotism and leadership in the House of Representatives, which can be an effective way to appeal to the representative's sense of duty and civic responsibility.

Learn more about persuasive letter: https://brainly.com/question/878835

#SPJ11

what two companies were in charge of building the railroad?

Answers

The two companies primarily responsible for building the transcontinental railroad in the United States were the Central Pacific Railroad, built the “Big Four”:

Collis Huntington, Leland Stanford, Mark Hopkins, Charles Crocker, and the Union Pacific Railroad, were built by Thomas Durant, Grenville Dodge, and their associates.

The Central Pacific Railroad built buildings eastward from Sacramento, California, and the Union Pacific Railroad built buildings westward from Omaha, Nebraska. The two firms collaborated.

The first transcontinental railroad in the United States was finished in 1869 at the meeting of the two firms near Promontory Peak, Utah, after a number of difficulties.

A significant engineering achievement, the railroad's construction opened up new commercial, transport, and communication opportunities between the US coasts.

To know more about transcontinental railroad,

https://brainly.com/question/30720598

#SPJ4

at the end of 2023, payne industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $50 million attributable to a temporary book-tax difference of $200 million in a liability for estimated expenses. at the end of 2024, the temporary difference is $144 million. payne has no other temporary differences and no valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset. taxable income for 2024 is $360 million and the tax rate is 25%.Payne has a valuation allowance of $20 million for the deferred tax asset at the beginning of 2021.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full.
(A/ Record 2021 income taxes. B/Record valuation allowance for the end of 2021.
2. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized.
(A/ Record 2021 income taxes. B/Record valuation allowance for the end of 2021.

Answers

In the following question, among the various parts to solve on tax- A) Tax Payable $37.5, Tax Payable, $45 million. B) Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $20 million, Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $15 million

To record Payne's income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full, the journal entries would be:
A/ Debit Tax Expense, $37.5 million; Credit Income Tax Payable, $37.5 million
B/ Debit Valuation Allowance, $20 million; Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $20 million
To record Payne's income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized, the journal entries would be:
A/ Debit Tax Expense, $45 million; Credit Income Tax Payable, $45 million
B/ Debit Valuation Allowance, $15 million; Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $15 million

For more such questions on tax

https://brainly.com/question/1775528

#SPJ11

the price of widgets has increased from $3 to $9, causing the quantity supplied to increase from 300 to 450 units. use the midpoint method to calculate the price elasticity of supply. provide your answer below:

Answers

Using the midpoint method,  the price elasticity of supply is 2.5.

The midpoint method formula for calculating price elasticity of supply is:

(price change / average price) / (quantity change / average quantity)

First, we need to calculate the percentage change in price and quantity:

Price change = $9 - $3 = $6

Average price = ($3 + $9) / 2 = $6

% change in price = (price change / average price) x 100% = (6 / 6) x 100% = 100%

Quantity change = 450 - 300 = 150

Average quantity = (300 + 450) / 2 = 375

% change in quantity = (quantity change / average quantity) x 100% = (150 / 375) x 100% = 40%

Now we can plug these values into the formula:

(price change / average price) / (quantity change / average quantity) = (1.0 / 0.4) = 2.5

Therefore, the price elasticity of supply using the midpoint method is 2.5. This means that the quantity supplied is very responsive to changes in price, indicating that the supply of widgets is elastic.

Learn more about price elasticity here:

https://brainly.com/question/30460759

#SPJ11

Pension funds pay lifetime annuities to recipients. If a firm will remain in business indefinitely, the pension obligation will resemble a perpetuity. Suppose, therefore, that you are managing a pension fund with obligations to make perpetual payments of $2.8 million per year to beneficiaries. The yield to maturity on all bonds is 13.5%. If the duration of 5-year maturity bonds with coupon rates of 13.2% (paid annually) is 4 years and the duration of 20-year maturity bonds with coupon rates of 6% (paid annually) is 11 years, how much of each of these coupon bonds (in market value) will you want to hold to both fully fund and immunize your obligation? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 1 decimal place. Omit the sign "$" in your response.) What will be the par value of your holdings in the 20-year coupon bond? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

Answers

The market value required to fully fund and immunize the obligation is $20.2 million in 5-year coupon bonds and $18.2 million in 20-year coupon bonds. The par value of holdings in the 20-year coupon bond is $18.18 million.

In order to fully fund and immunize the obligation, the total market value required is the present value of the obligation which is the annuity multiplied by the present value factor for an annuity. The present value factor for an annuity with a 13.5% yield to maturity is 8.06. Therefore, the total market value required is $2.8 million x 8.06 = $22.5 million.

To immunize the obligation, the portfolio must be composed of bonds with maturities that match the duration of the obligation. The duration of the 5-year coupon bond is 4 years and the duration of the 20-year coupon bond is 11 years. Therefore, the market value of 5-year coupon bonds required is $22.5 million x (4/15) = $20.2 million and the market value of 20-year coupon bonds required is $22.5 million x (11/15) = $18.2 million. The par value of the 20-year coupon bond is $18.2 million divided by the market price which is 1.

Overall, the market value required to fully fund and immunize the obligation is $20.2 million in 5-year coupon bonds and $18.2 million in 20-year coupon bonds. The par value of holdings in the 20-year coupon bond is $18.18 million.

Know more about Market here:-

https://brainly.com/question/13414268#

#SPJ11

the basis of dave needlemann's home is $105,000, and the fair market value is now $520,000. he plans to sell his home and purchase a condominium in arizona for $360,000. broker fees for the sale should be $26,000. using these figures, which of the following amounts is his taxable gain?

Answers

The amount of taxable gain will be $389,000.

This calculation is done by subtracting the basis from the fair market value of his home, then subtracting the costs of selling the house and buying a new condominium.

What is Dave Needleman's taxable gain? Dave Needleman's taxable gain is $389,000.The formula to calculate taxable gain is: Taxable gain = Fair market value of the property - Selling cost - Basis Dave Needleman's basis = $105,000Fair market value = $520,000Cost of the new condominium = $360,000Broker fees = $26,000First, we have to calculate the amount that Dave Needleman earned from the sale of his house:$520,000 - $26,000 - $105,000 = $389,000This is Dave Needleman's taxable gain.

You can read more about taxable gain at https://brainly.com/question/29991406

#SPJ11

one of the major predictions of the rothschild-stiglitz model is a positive correlation between risk and insurance coverage. this has never been observed in practice due to the confounding influence of moral hazard.

Answers

The Rothschild-Stiglitz model is one of the most well-known insurance economics models that was developed in 1976 by Michael Rothschild and Joseph Stiglitz.

It is a classic example of adverse selection, which means that insurance companies have to face difficulties in distinguishing between high-risk and low-risk customers.Therefore, to deal with this problem, the Rothschild-Stiglitz model proposed a two-step mechanism: screening and self-selection.The primary prediction of this model is that there is a positive correlation between insurance coverage and risk, implying that people with a higher likelihood of suffering a loss tend to buy more insurance.However, this prediction has never been observed in practice because of the confounding influence of moral hazard. Moral hazard occurs when people change their behavior after they have been insured, increasing their risk-taking and reducing the efficiency of the insurance market.One of the most effective ways to tackle moral hazard is to adopt incentives. Insurance companies may use deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance to align the interests of insurers and insured individuals. Furthermore, insurance companies could also implement monitoring to ensure that policyholders are adhering to the agreed-upon contract terms. Overall, insurance companies should be cognizant of moral hazard and the impact it has on the ability to make accurate predictions regarding the relationship between risk and insurance coverage.

for more questions on economics models

https://brainly.com/question/17548662

#SPJ11

Place the steps of the marketing research approach in the correct order. NOTE: The first step should be the top item in your list.1. Define the problem2. Develop the research plan3. Collect relevant information4. Develop findings5. Take marketing actions

Answers

The first step of the marketing research is "Define the problem", I will show you the next steps.

What is the marketing research?

Marketing research is the process of gathering information to help companies make informed business decisions. This data aids businesses in identifying and analyzing market trends and consumer behavior, allowing them to build more effective marketing strategies.

The steps of the marketing research approach are listed below:

Step 1: Define the problem: involves identifying the issue or opportunity that requires marketing research. This step necessitates a clear understanding of the research problem, including its scope, objectives, and criteria for success. It entails being as precise as possible, as it will determine the rest of the marketing research process.Step 2: Develop the research plan: must be to establish a research plan. This includes determining what data needs to be collected, how it will be collected, and who will collect it. It's also essential to establish the sampling strategy, which determines the number of people who will be surveyed or interviewed as part of the study.Step 3: Collect relevant information: data is gathered through a variety of research methods, including surveys, interviews, focus groups, and observational studies. Data should be gathered from a representative sample of people who meet the study's criteria to ensure that the results are reliable and valid.Step 4: Develop findings: in this step must be analyze the data and draw conclusions. The collected data is evaluated using statistical analysis methods, and the findings are presented in a way that is understandable and actionable.Step 5: Take marketing actions: finally, marketing actions should be taken based on the findings. These may include developing new products or services, launching new marketing campaigns, or altering existing strategies. The objective is to make informed decisions that will result in improved business performance.

Another question about marketing research in https://brainly.com/question/12371177

#SPJ11

______ shows the actual performance of ads in terms of awareness, costs efficiency, or sales and those that don't do well may be dropped.

Answers

A/B testing shows the actual performance of ads in terms of awareness, cost efficiency, or sales and those that don't do well may be dropped.

A/B testing can help you optimize your marketing efforts and get better results by allowing you to compare two different versions of a marketing element, such as an ad or landing page, against each other. A/B testing can be done on a variety of marketing elements, including email subject lines, landing pages, call-to-action buttons, and ad copy. A/B testing can help businesses increase their conversion rates by providing actionable insights into what works and what doesn't work in their marketing efforts. It can help businesses identify the elements that are most effective at driving conversions, and it can help them optimize those elements to get even better results.

In conclusion, A/B testing shows the actual performance of ads in terms of awareness, cost efficiency, or sales and those that don't do well may be dropped. A/B testing can help businesses optimize their marketing efforts and get better results by providing actionable insights into what works and what doesn't work in their marketing efforts.

Learn more about A/B testing here: https://brainly.com/question/14957436

#SPJ11

low tech chip company is expected to have eps of $2.50 in the coming year. the expected roe is 14%. an appropriate required return on the stock is 11%. if the firm has a dividend payout ratio of 40%, the intrinsic value of the stock should be group of answer choices $27.50. $28.57. $22.73. $38.46.

Answers

low tech chip company is expected to have eps of $2.50 in the coming year. the expected roe is 14%. an appropriate required return on the stock is 11%. if the firm has a dividend payout ratio of 40%, the intrinsic value of the stock should be $27.73

Intrinsic Value = EPS x (1 - Dividend Pay-out Ratio) / (Required Return - Growth Rate).

Intrinsic Value = $2.50 x (1 - 0.40) / (0.11 - 0.14) = $27.50.

The intrinsic value of the stock in a low-tech chip company:

Given: Expected EPS (Earnings per share) = $2.5

Expected ROE (Return on Equity) = 14%

Required Return on stock = 11%

Dividend Pay-out ratio = 40%

g = b * ROEb = dividend pay-out ratio = 40%ROE = 14%g = 0.40 * 14%g = 5.6%

Intrinsic Value = Expected Dividend / (Required Return – Growth Rate)

Expected Dividend = Dividend Pay-out Ratio * EPS = 40% * $2.5 = $1.00

Intrinsic Value = $1.00 / (11% - 5.6%)Intrinsic Value = $1.00 / 0.046

Intrinsic Value = $21.74

Therefore, the intrinsic value of the stock should be $22.73 (rounded to the nearest cent).

Hence, the correct option is $22.73.

Learn more about Intrinsic Value here:

https://brainly.com/question/30764018

#SPJ11

hoodoo voodoo company has total assets of $64,350, net working capital of $19,375, owners' equity of $31,555, and long-term debt of $21,945. what is the company's current assets?

Answers

The total assets of a company are usually the sum of its long-term and current assets. The current assets are $30,225.

What are current assets?

Current assets can be used for the daily course of activities to generate revenues for the company within 12 month period.

In this case, the company's total assets are $64,350. Given that net working capital is $19,375, we know that the owners' equity is $31,555. So, the current liabilities are

[tex]Current liabilities=Total assets - owners' equity - longterm debt\\=$64,350 - $31,555 - $21,945\\=$10,850[/tex]

Therefore, the company's current assets are the difference between the net working capital and the current liabilities. The calculation is as follows:

[tex]Current Assets = Net working capital + Current liabilities\\= $19,375 + $10,850 \\=$30,225[/tex]

Therefore, Hoodoo Voodoo Company's current assets are $30,225.

For more information regarding this topic, you can check the below link

https://brainly.com/question/18720725

#SPJ11

The total assets of a company are usually the sum of its long-term and current assets. The current assets are $30,225.

What are current assets?

Current assets can be used for the daily course of activities to generate revenues for the company within 12 month period.

In this case, the company's total assets are $64,350. Given that net working capital is $19,375, we know that the owners' equity is $31,555. So, the current liabilities are $10,850.

Therefore, the company's current assets are the difference between the net working capital and the current liabilities. Therefore, Hoodoo Voodoo Company's current assets are $30,225.

For more information regarding net working capital, you can check the below link

brainly.com/question/18720725

#SPJ11

Business level strategy addresses two related issues: what businesses should a corporation compete in and how can these businesses be managed so that they create synergy. True or False

Answers

It is true that the Business level strategy addresses two related issues: what businesses should a corporation compete in and how can these businesses be managed so that they create synergy. The correct option is True.

What is a business-level strategy?

A business-level strategy is a process that an organization uses to determine how to compete in its particular market. A company's business-level strategy is typically expressed in its mission statement and strategic goals. It is the strategic approach that a company employs to gain a competitive advantage by utilizing its core competencies in a given industry or market sector.

What is the significance of the business-level strategy?

In any organization, the business-level strategy is critical. It aids in the decision-making process and aids in identifies the core competencies that provide the company with a competitive advantage. In addition, it serves as a roadmap for ensuring that the company achieves its strategic objectives.

Therefore the correct option is true.

Learn more about Strategy here:-

https://brainly.com/question/1417340

#SPJ11

suppose the real interest rate is 2.5% and expected inflation is 2% . what is the nominal interest rate?

Answers

The nominal interest rate is 4.5%.

The nominal interest rate is calculated by adding the real interest rate and expected inflation together.

In this case, the real interest rate is 2.5% and the expected inflation rate is 2%. Therefore, when added together, the nominal interest rate is 4.5%.


The nominal interest rate is the rate of interest before accounting for inflation. It is a rate used in financial transactions and reflects the borrowing and lending conditions of the economy.

The real interest rate, on the other hand, is the rate of interest after accounting for inflation. In other words, it is the rate that an investor can earn, minus the rate of inflation. Therefore, to calculate the nominal interest rate, the real interest rate and the expected inflation rate must be added together.

To know more about nominal interest rate click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/13324776#

#SPJ11

what are four factors a leader should consider when establishing a constructive climate? for each factor, understand the following: a. what is the factor? b. why is that factor important in a climate? c. how can a leader build or communicate that factor?

Answers

The four factors a leader should consider when establishing a constructive climate are trust, respect, communication, and inclusion.


Trust is important because it fosters a sense of comfort in which team members are more willing to take risks and be creative. Respect builds a culture of understanding and can promote collaboration. Communication is key to ensure everyone is on the same page. Lastly, inclusion ensures every team member feels valued and heard.

To build trust, leaders should focus on transparency, consistency, and fairness. Respect should be cultivated by recognizing different perspectives, empowering team members to make decisions, and providing support.

Communication should be clear and effective, allowing for collaboration and feedback. Lastly, inclusion can be achieved through activities that build a sense of community, such as team-building exercises.

To know more about collaboration click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/30235523#

#SPJ11

What does the following definition describe? ‘The division of an audience into groups of who they are and what they like, with a goal of identifying a group most interested in your product/service.’
- Marketing channels
- Demographics
- Audience segmentation
- Group dynamics

Answers

The following definition describes the process of audience segmentation. The division of an audience into groups of who they are and what they like, with a goal of identifying a group most interested in your product/service. The correct option is C.

What is audience segmentation?

Audience segmentation is a marketing tactic that involves dividing an audience into smaller groups based on common characteristics, such as demographics, interests, or behaviors. This enables marketers to target their marketing efforts more effectively, increasing the chances of success.

Audience segmentation is a crucial aspect of any marketing strategy because it enables marketers to reach their target audience more effectively.

The benefits of audience segmentation include More targeted marketing efforts: By dividing the audience into smaller groups, marketers can create campaigns that are tailored to the specific needs and preferences of each group, increasing the chances of success.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Audience segmentation here:

https://brainly.com/question/30514523

#SPJ11

after you submit your budget, who addresses decisions about purchasing equipment and supplies, cost accounting, and maintaining the facilities for storing the equipment and supplies?

Answers

After submitting the budget, the decisions about purchasing equipment and supplies, cost accounting, and maintaining the facilities for storing the equipment and supplies are addressed by the administrative team or management.

Budget

It is their responsibility to ensure that the budget is followed and that the equipment and supplies needed for the organization are purchased appropriately. The administrative team must ensure that the budget is followed and that the equipment and supplies are purchased as required for the organization.

Also, they must determine the best means to account for the cost and maintenance of the equipment and supplies, including budgeting for repairs and upgrades in the future. In order to ensure that the budget is followed and that the purchasing of equipment and supplies is done appropriately, there must be adequate communication between the administrative team and the purchasing department. T

Learn more about budget here:

brainly.com/question/15683430

#SPJ11

identify the daily individual income that the united nations defines as living in poverty.

Answers

The daily personal income that the United Nations considers to be poverty is around $2.00

Lack of resources to satisfy necessities like food, clothes, and shelter constitutes poverty. But poverty goes much beyond simply not having enough money. According to the World Bank Organization, hunger is a defining characteristic of poverty. Furthermore, it is also said to be the absence of shelter.

One billion children and nearly half of the world's population today live in poverty, which is defined as having a daily income of less than $2 US. Almost 800 million people worldwide suffer from extreme poverty, making do on less than US $1.25 each day. The most important thing to understand about the World Bank's new International Poverty Line is that, while the figure has increased from $1.90 to $2.15 per day, the value is largely the same.

Read more about poverty on:

https://brainly.com/question/20702315

#SPJ4

Other Questions
How to find the missing side of a triangle using the Law of Sines? (-2) to the second power - (-28) divided by 7 what is unsecured credit cards for bad credit with high limits What inference can you make about European-American slave holder's willingness to kill a slave How does the congress create laws ? What actions Can members of congress take to create or block a law Milo Clothing experienced the following events during 2016, its first year of operation:1. Acquired $30,000 cash from the issue of common stock.2. Purchased inventory for $15,000 cash.3. Sold inventory costing $9,000 for $20,000 cash.4. Paid $1,500 for advertising expense.a. Record the general journal entries for the preceding transactions.b. Post each of the entries into T-accounts.c. Prepare a trial balance to prove the equality of debits and credits. Nyah knows that planning and strategic management can help focus on the most critical problems, choices, and opportunities by Multiple Choicea. providing direction and momentum. b. encouraging new ideas. c. developing a sustainable competitive advantage. d. setting long-term goals. At age 39, you start saving for retirement. If your investment plan pays an APR of 4% and you want to have $0.8 million when you retire in 26 years, how much should you deposit monthly? MortgageStatus Current Past Due In Foreclosure Repossessed TotalNumber 156,330 58,310 8,550 5,590 228,780(The four categories are mutually exclusive; for instance, "Past Due" refers to a mortgage whose payment status is past due but is not in foreclosure, and "In Foreclosure" refers to a mortgage that is in the process of being foreclosed but not yet repossessed.)(a)Find the probability that a randomly selected subprime mortgage in the state during November 2008 was neither in foreclosure nor repossessed. HINT [See Example 1.] (Round your answer to two decimal places.)(b)What is the probability that a randomly selected subprime mortgage in the state during November 2008 was not current? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) if older adults are losing their cognitive skills due to the normal aging process, which of has research identified for helping to restore them (or slow loss) to some extent? y=4(x+5)^2+16 can you help me the rectus abdominus runs horizontally like a girdle is called Which of the following statements is true if a taxpayer has a net long-term capital gain of $7,000 and a net short-term capital loss of $5,000?Multiple Choice$7,000 taxed at a preferential 0, 15, or 20 percent rate and $5,000 deduction against ordinary income.$7,000 taxed at a preferential 0, 15, or 20 percent rate and $3,000 deduction against ordinary income. $2,000 of the loss carries over to next year.$2,000 taxed a preferential 0, 15, or 20 percent rate. What is the relationship between the direction of the ocean current and the coastalclimate? Which of the following events was the most significant change to the balance of powers depicted on the map?The Napoleonic WarsThe Congress of ViennaGerman and Italian unificationThe Russian Revolution FILL IN THE BLANK In contrast to Freud, psychoanalyst Karen Horney emphasized the importance of _____ in personality development. advantage of speed reading when determining the batch size, which consideration is the least important? a. achieving economies by grouping together large numbers of transactions b. providing control over the transaction process c. complying with legal mandates When the voters were asked their opinion on the death penalty, the majority of the people responded that it wasn't right and should be eliminated. Their opinion is a reflection of their _____. when ron turns on his computer, he hears one beep. however, there is no image on the screen. the monitor indicator is not on. what should ron consider first when he troubleshoots this video issue?