The molar mass of c7h16 and the molar mass of caco3 contain approximately the same number of.

Answer:

1. an electron moving around the nucleus

2. an electron moving on its axis

Explanation:

The best way to remember how atoms move is by comparing them to a solar system. Just like a solar system atoms have a core, in this case the nucleus, and each atom rotates around the nucleus just like planets revolve around a star. They also rotate just like a plant does.

The 5.76 grams of MgBr₂ produced from the reaction of bromine and magnesium.

Balanced chemical equation

Mg + Br₂ ⇒MgBr₂

Number of moles of Mg and Br₂ present

n(Mg) = 1/24.3 = 0.0412 mol

n(Br₂) = 5/159.8 = 0.0313 mol

Checking the limiting reagent in the reaction.

Magnesium and Bromine react in 1:1 ratio

Then Limiting reagent will be bromine. The values of bromine will be used to calculate amount of magnesium bromide(Molar mass =5.76g).

0.0313 x 184.1 = 5.76 grams.

Hence, 0.0313 mole of bromine will produce 5.76 grams of magnesium bromide.

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Buffer is a solution used to stabilize the pH (acidity) of a liquid.

A buffer system in chemistry is a type of solution that is able to resist changes in its pH when small amounts of an acidic or basic substance is added to it.

Many chemical reactions are carried out at a constant pH. In nature, there are many systems that use buffering for pH regulation

According to this question, a buffer system of hydrofluoric acid, HF, and its salt is given. The purpose of the buffer system is to stabilise the pH of the hydrofluoric acid solution.

Also, hydroxide ion (OH) can be added to the solution to neutralise the acid content of the solution as characterized by the presence of hydronium ions (H₃O⁺).

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The wavelength is 241.77m.

What is frequency?

Hertz gives the frequency at which a recurring event occurs once every second (Hz). The number of vibrations or cycles per unit of time is the definition of frequency, as we are all aware.

What is wavelength?

A wave's wavelength is the separation between its successive crests, notably between the points of an electromagnetic wave.

frequency = 1.240*10^6 s^-1

speed of light = 2.998*10^-8 m/s

λ = wavelength

C= λv

λ=c/v

λ= 2.998*10^-8 m/s/1.240*10^6 s^-1

λ= 241.77m

Therefore, wavelength is 241.77m.

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The dissociation equations are shown as;

a) [tex]HCl ------ > H^+ + Cl^-[/tex]

b) [tex]H C_{2} H_{3}O_{2} ---- > C_{2} H_{3}O_{2} ^- +H^+[/tex]

C) [tex]NH_{4} ----- > NH_{3} + H^+[/tex]

D) [tex]C_{6} H_{5} NH_{3} ^+ ------- > C_{6} H_{5} NH_{2} + H^+[/tex]

E) [tex][Al(H_{2} O)_6}] ^{3+} ------ > Al^{3+}[/tex]

The term dissociation has to do with the procedure by which a substance can be broken up into its components. The components of a substance are those that have to come together so as to form the compound.

When the compound is to be broken up, the components that came together to make up the compound can broken up and then we have the original compounds tat we have at the start of the reaction.  In this case, the decomposition equations have been shown with the exclusion of water.

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The ΔHvap for carbon disulfide is 26.06J.

As the temperature rises, so does the water vapor saturation pressure. The rate at which vapour pressure rises for each degree that the temperature rises is determined by the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. Specify p as the saturation vapour pressure and T as the temperature.

In honor of Rudolf Clausius and Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron, the Clausius Clapeyron equation is a way of explaining a discontinuous phase transformation between two phases of matter of a single constituent. There is no direct relationship between a liquid's temperature and vapour pressure.

Clausius-Clapeyron Equation,

In P = RT/ΔHvap + C

Given,

P = 363 torr,

R = 8.314

T = 46.3°C

C= 25°C

363 = 8.314×46.3/ΔHvap + 25

363 = 384.9/ΔHvap +25

ΔHvap = 384.9/363 + 25

ΔHvap = 26.06J.

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1. The limiting reactant would be [tex]B_2[/tex]

2. The number of molecules of product formed would be 3 moles.

In the diagram, the green ball is [tex]A_2[/tex] and the blue ball is [tex]B_2[/tex]. Both react to form [tex]AB_3[/tex] according to the following equation:

[tex]A_2 + 2B_3 --- > 2AB_3[/tex]

From the equation, the mole ratio of [tex]A_2[/tex] to [tex]B_3[/tex] is 1:2. There are 6 green balls ([tex]A_2[/tex]) and 3 blue balls ([tex]B_2[/tex]) in the image. In other words, the ratio of [tex]A_2[/tex] to [tex]B_3[/tex] in the image is 2:1.

Thus, [tex]B_2[/tex] is limiting in availability.

From the equation, the mole ratio of [tex]B_2[/tex] to [tex]AB_3[/tex] is 1:1. With 3 moles of  [tex]B_2[/tex]  limiting the reaction, only 3 moles of [tex]AB_3[/tex] will also be produced going by the mole ratio.

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The complete question:

The molecular scene at right represents a mixture of  a2 (green) and b2 (blue) before they react to form ab3. What is the limiting reactant? How many molecules of product can form?

During tubular reabsorption, solutes are transferred back to the circulation. Glomerular filtration involves the passive transfer of small substances from the blood towards the filtrate.

The second crucial step in the production of urine is tubular reabsorption. Many of the glomerular filtration of solutes needed for proper bodily operation, like amino acids, glucose, et salts, begins in the proximal section of the tubule.

The reverse of reabsorption, tubular secretion is the movement of substances from peritubular capillaries into the renal tubular lumen. Passive diffusion and active transport are the main causes of this secretion. Usually, only a small number of substances—usually waste products—are excreted.

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Answer:

If one is analyzing a solution, for the best accuracy, the volume of titrant used should fall in the upper range of the burette that delivers the titrant. If one is using a 50 ml burette, one would like the volume to fall in maybe the 30 to 45 ml range. If on the first trial, the volume of titrant used is only a few ml, then a larger volume of solution being analyzed should be taken. If the volume of titrant exceeds 50 ml, then a smaller volume of solution should be taken. One should not need three trials. Based on the first trial, one should be able to determine the optimum volume of solution to be analyzed. If one is lucky, the optimum amount may occur on the first trial.

Peroxidase activity increases and then decreases due to a change from a moderately acidic environment (pH near 6) to a basic environment.

Peroxidase is an enzyme found in a wide variety of organisms, from plants to humans to bacteria. Its function is to decompose hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂). Hydrogen peroxide is one of the toxins produced as a by-product of using oxygen to breathe. (The fact that hydrogen peroxide is toxic makes it useful in first aid kits.

Peroxidase activity is strongly influenced by pH factors. Peroxidase works best at pH 7, but increasing or decreasing pH adversely affects its activity. Therefore, when moving from a weakly acidic environment close to pH 6 to a basic one, the peroxidase activity increases as the neutral environment approaches and decreases as the basic environment approaches, so that the peroxidase activity varies with the pH of the solution.

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The complete question is as follows:

Researchers investigated the influence of environmental pH on the activity of peroxidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen gas. In an experiment, the researchers added a hydrogen peroxide solution containing guaiacol to several identical test tubes and adjusted the solution in each test tube to a different pH . The researchers included the guaiacol because it caused the solutions to change color as the reactions proceeded, which the researchers relied on for measuring reaction rates. Finally, the researchers added the same amount of peroxidase to each test tube and measured the rate of each reaction at 23°C . The results of the experiment are represented in Figure 1.

Based on Figure 1, which of the following statements best predicts the effect that a change from a moderately acidic environment ( pH near 6) to a basic environment will have on peroxidase activity?

answer choices

Peroxidase activity will decrease.

Peroxidase activity will increase.

Peroxidase activity will stay the same.

Peroxidase activity will increase at first and then decrease.

Answer:

It is attached below.

Explanation:

The Lewis structure for H₃NO, also known as ammonia oxide or nitroxyl is given in the image.

Count the total number of valence electrons:

Hydrogen (H) has 1 valence electron.

Nitrogen (N) has 5 valence electrons.

Oxygen (O) has 6 valence electrons.

Total valence electrons = (3 × 1) + 5 + 6 = 14

Determine the central atom:

In this case, nitrogen (N) is the central atom, as it is less electronegative than oxygen (O) and hydrogen (H).

Connect the atoms with single bonds:

Place a single bond (represented by a line) between nitrogen (N) and each hydrogen (H). This accounts for 3 electrons.

Distribute the remaining electrons:

Place the remaining 11 electrons as lone pairs around the atoms to satisfy the octet rule. In this case, nitrogen (N) will have a lone pair, and oxygen (O) will have a lone pair.
Each line represents a single bond, and the lone pairs are represented by pairs of dots or dashes. The hydrogen atoms are bonded to the nitrogen atom, and the oxygen atom has a lone pair.

Hence, the Lewis structure is in the image.

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Thr IUPAC or systematic name for the compound given from the task above is an organic compound known as undecane.

Organic compounds simply refers to those groups of chemical substances which contains carbon and hydrogen. All organics substances within their respective homologous families has the same general characteristics. From the task given above, it contains 11 carbons atoms which is bonded to 24 hydrogen atoms. That is, why the systematic name of the compound C11H24 is undecane.

Homologous series is a family of organic compound which follows a regular pattern and in which successive members differs from one another by the molecular formula of CH₂. Below are some classes of homologous families:

In conclusion, the compund CCC(C)CC(C)C(C)CC given in the problem above belongs to an alkane family.

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Answer:

A test variable is a user-defined, name-value pair that stores and refers to information throughout a test and between tests.

Provide a default value to the variable during declaration.

Change the value of the variable using Set Variable statement. You can use the Add and Insert menus of the Test Editor to create Set Variable statements.

Set hard-coded value or value retried from a data source, such as dataset or reference that appears before the Set statement to the variable.

If a variable is initialized at various places such as test, compound test, schedule, or user group, the product uses the following order to initialize the value of the variable when running the test. The variable set in the variable table of the compound test editor takes the highest precedence followed by others:

Compound test setting in the variable table UI

Compound test specified in a var file

User group setting in the variable table UI

User group specified in a var file

Schedule specified setting in the variable table UI

Schedule specified in a var file

Command line

Outcome variables are usually the dependent variables which are observed and measured by changing independent variables. These variables determine the effect of the cause (independent) variables when changed for different values. The dependent variables are the outcomes of the experiments determining what was caused or what changed as a result of the study.

For a simple example, the marks a student obtains in an exam is a result of the hard word measured in the number of hours put behind studying and the intelligence measured in IQ are the independent variables. The marks obtained thus represents the dependent or outcome variable. When the values of the independent variables are changed, the marks may or may not change and hence dependent variables are dependent on the independent variables while the opposite is implausible i.e., when the marks are changed, it doesn’t change the number of hours of study or the IQ of the student.

The response variable is also called as the dependent variable because it depends on the causal factor, the independent variable. Depending on the various input values of the experimental variables, the responses are recorded.

We use the MO diagram for a homonuclear diatomic species (since C and N are neighbours, we treat them as the "same").

The first two electrons contribute to bonding. The next two are anti-bonding.

The next six contribute to bonding, and the following six are anti-bonding.

So, if we start with CN+, which has 4+5-1 (8) valence electrons, we note that the first two electrons contribute to bonding, while the next two cancel this out; the next four contribute to bonding, so the bond order is 4/2 = 2.

If we add one more electron to get CN, there are now 5 bonding electrons, giving bond order 5/2=2.5.

Adding one more to give CN- would give the bond order 6/2 = 3. (If we added more electrons, each one would lower the bond order.)

Given a series of molecules with identical skeletal structures, the one with the highest bond order has the highest bond energy:

CN+ < CN < CN-

Lewis structures will verify that CN- has a triple bond, but they do not work particularly well for CN+ and CN.

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The bond length order becomes: CO < CO₂ < CO₃⁻².

The total amount of covalent bonds that two atoms have together. A single bond exists when two atoms share one pair of electrons (bond order = 1). Two pairs of electrons make up a double bond (bond order = 2), whereas three pairs of electrons form a triple bond (bond order = 3).

CO has triple bond.

CO₂ has double bond and

CO₃⁻² has a nature in between double and triple bond.

Thus, the bond length order becomes: CO < CO₂ < CO₃⁻².

As, we all know, bond order has an inverse relationship with bond length. That is, longer bonds are stronger bonds. CO has a bond order of 3 (triple bond), CO₂  has a bond order of 4 (two double bonds), and CO₃⁻² has a bond order of 1.33. ( bond nature between single and double bonds). That's why CO₃⁻² have a longer bond length than CO₂.

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Reactivity decreases as you move from left to right. The farther to the left and down the periodic chart you move, easier it is for electrons to be given or taken away, hence resulting in higher reactivity.

Reactivity decreases as we move down the column. As you learn more about the table, you will be able to find that this pattern is true for other families.

The atoms get bigger, as the atomic number increases. The chemical properties change slightly when compared to the element right above them on the table. The non-metal elements in Group 7 that are known as the halogens, get less reactive as you move to the down of the group.

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The formation of molecule can easily be shown by drawing Lewis dot structure. Since atom's Lewis dot structure has three dots. Therefore, the valence electron around Iodine is 7, out of 7 electron, 5 electron will make single bond with one electron of chlorine.

Lewis dot structure is a way to represent the valence electron of an element in the form of dot.

These are mainly beneficial in understanding the chemical formula of covalent compound. The valence electron around Iodine is 7, out of 7 electron, 5 electron will make single bond with one electron of chlorine.

Therefore, the valence electron around Iodine is 7, out of 7 electron, 5 electron will make single bond with one electron of chlorine.

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Hope this answer helps you

The chemical formula of hydroiodic acid is HI.

Chemical formula is as used in chemistry is a notation indicating the number of atoms of each element present in a compound. It shows the type and number atoms of an element present in a compound.

For example, the molecular or chemical formula for ethane is C₂H₆.This shows that ethane contains 2 carbon atoms and 6 hydrogen atoms.

Hydroiodic acid is a compound made up of two elements namely;

Therefore, the chemical formula for hydroiodic acid is HI.

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The hydrolysis of sucrose is extremely slow in an aqueous solution that can be increased by catalysts.

The sucrase-sucrose complex is produced as an intermediate in a separate reaction pathway with a lower activation energy through which the process progresses.

By offering a new reaction pathway with lower activation energy, catalysts can speed up a reaction. The diagram is consistent with a two-step mechanism in which the sucrase-sucrose complex is created in the first stage as an intermediate and depleted in the second.

An equimolar mixture of fructose and glucose is produced during the hydrolysis of sucrose, which is known as inverted sugar in the food industry.

Inversion is the process of hydrolyzing sucrose to produce glucose and fructose. Invert sugar is the result of the hydrolysis of sucrose, which causes the sign of rotation to shift from dextro (+) to laevo (-).

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The unit cell edge length in pm is 361 pm.

given that :

the density of the metal , ρ = 8.96 g/cm³

atomic mass = 63.54 g/mol

the atomic cell = 4 atoms

Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol

the expression is given as follows :

cell volume =  (atoms × atomic mass ) / density × Avogadro's number)

                    = ( 4 × 63.54 ) / 8.96 × 6.022 × 10²³)

                    = 4.71 × 10⁻²³ cm³

a = ∛4.71 × 10⁻²³ cm³

a = 361 pm

The unit cell edge length is 361 pm.

Thus, Copper crystallizes in a face-centered cubic lattice (the cu atoms are at the lattice points only). If the density of the metal is 8. 96 g/cm3,  the unit cell edge length in pm is 361 pm.

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Anything that moves in a net direction from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration is said to be diffusing. Because the particles in liquids and gases travel randomly from one location to another, diffusion occurs in these media.

Diffusion is the overall net movement of anything from a higher concentration to a lower concentration. A gradient in the Gibbs free energy or chemical potential drives diffusion.

The molecules' kinetic energy causes random motion, which causes diffusion. This mechanism happens in simple diffusion without the help of a transport protein. The molecules travel from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration due to their random mobility.

Thus, Because the particles in liquids and gases travel randomly from one location to another, diffusion occurs in these media.

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Answer:

Purines make up two of the four nucleobases in DNA and RNA: adenine and guanine and Pyramidines make up the other bases in DNA and RNA: cytosine, thymine.

Explanation:

Pyrimidines are heterocyclic compounds with  single  rings whereas purines are heterocyclic compounds with fused  ring. Among the given nitrogen bases, adenine is purine  and cytosine and thymine are pyrimidines .

In DNA molecule, the two strands are connected together like a stair case with steps. The steps here are called nitrogen bases. There are 4 different types of nitrogen bases in DNA molecules.

The nitrogen bases are namely, adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. The adenine of one strand is bonded to thymine of the other strand through 2 hydrogen bonds. Whereas, cytosine and guanine are connected by three hydrogen bonds.

Adenine and guanine are purine bases and thymine and cytosine are pyrimidine bases. The fused heterocyclic rings with an imidazole ring is called purines. Single ring heterocyclic bases are the pyrimidines.

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Your question is incomplete. But your complete question is as follows:

classify each molecule as a purine or a pyrimidine.

adenine

cytosine

thymine

Answer:

G) It would speed up evaporation.

Explanation:

As the temperature increases, the rate of evaporation also increases.

The correct answer in option C. The American tax code, compared to other democracies, Overall, more complex

The tale of King Rex, who was motivated to establish an altogether new and improved legal system for his people, was presented in a 1963 lecture by American legal philosopher Lon Fuller. However, King Rex was a dull, uneducated legislator. Every type of law he enacted was met with fervent popular opposition.

The populace argued that his first new legal system was incredibly ambiguous. After that, he published a legal code that was precise but riddled with baffling paradoxes. Modern democratic state residents and corporate entities might identify with King Rex's subjects on some level. These days, we have to pay for expensive legal specialists to advise us on our legal dangers, rights, and obligations because the legal systems we live under are constantly expanding and becoming so deep, sophisticated, and precisely written.

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Answer: Yes, it is true, hydrogen bonding is strongest intermolecular forces compare with all. In case of nh3, (N-H bonds makes between molecules) and dipole dipole interaction (interaction between two dipole) and london dispersion forces occur between nh3 molecules. this types of intermolecular forces are generated between nh3 molecules.

Answer:

Relationship: The Pressure on an Area and the Force Acting Perpendicularly to the Area. The pressure, , on an area, , is given by = , where is the force acting perpendicularly to all the sides of the area

(a) Rate of reaction = 13.33 dm³/min.

(b) Assuming magnesium is the limiting reagent:

Reaction rate or rate of reaction is the rate at which a chemical reaction occurs and is defined as proportional to the increase in concentration of products per unit time and the decrease in concentration of reactants per unit time. Reaction rates can change dramatically.

Rate of reaction = Volume change/time

At 1.5 minutes volume of 20 dm³ H₂

So rate will be:

20/1.5 = 13.33 dm³/min.

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

For moles of H₂:

n = M × V

Where, n = number of moles

M = Molarity (1.00 mol/dm³)

V = Volume (20 dm³)

n = 1.00 × 20

n = 20 moles

Since the mole ratio of Mg and H₂ is 1:1, the moles of Mg are 20 moles.

m = n × Mm

Where, m = mass

n = number of moles (20 moles)

Mm = molar mass of Mg (24.30 g/mol)

m = 20 × 24.30

m = 486 g

Powders react faster than blocks - they have a larger surface area and reactions occur on the surface, so they are faster.

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The complete question is as follows:

The graph below shows the volume of hydrogen evolved against time for the reaction of a piece of solid magnesium metal with 1.00 mol dm-3 hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq). Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) (a) Deduce the rate of the reaction at time t = 1.5 minutes. (i) Assuming magnesium is the limiting reagent and the gas was collected at STP (i) Calculate the mass of the piece of magnesium metal used. (ii) Describe how the graph would have looked if the magnesium metal had been in powdered form.

The percentage yield of the given reaction is 77.33%.

What is percentage yield?
Reactants frequently produce fewer product quantities than predicted by the chemical reaction's formula. The percentage of a theoretical yield that's been produced in a reaction is calculated using the percent yield formula. Working through a stoichiometry problem yields the theoretical yield, which is the ideal quantity of the final product. The actual yield is determined by calculating the volume of the product formed. We can determine the percentage yield by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical yield.

Moles is calculated by using the formula:
Moles of Ammonia:
Given mass of ammonia = 150g
Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Moles of Oxygen
Given mass of oxygen = 150g
Molar mass of oxygen = 32 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
For the given chemical equation:

By Stoichiometry,
5 moles of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of ammonia.
So, 4.6875 moles of oxygen will react with =  of ammonia
As, moles of ammonia required is less than the calculated moles. Hence, ammonia is present in excess and is termed as excess reagent.
Therefore, oxygen is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the given reaction:
5 moles of oxygen gas produces 4 moles of nitric oxide
So, 4.6875 moles of oxygen gas will produce =  of nitric oxide

Now, to calculate the theoretical amount of nitric oxide, we use equation 1: Molar mass of nitric oxide = 30 g/mol
 Given mass of nitric oxide = 112.5 g
Now, to calculate the percentage yield, we use the formula:
Experimental yield = 87 g
Theoretical yield = 112.5 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the percentage yield of the given reaction is 77.33%.

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The length and width of the swimming pool is 23.08.

What is length?

The term "length" refers to a measurement along an object's largest dimension. A portion of space, or volume, is occupied by a sample of material. Volume of an object can be determined by knowing the length of each side.

What is height?

The vertical distance between an object's top and bottom or its base and something above it is what is meant by the terms height, altitude, and elevation. Height is a vertical measurement, whether or not something is high.

2*6=4800

12=6400

=533^

=23.08

Therefore, the length and width of the swimming pool is 23.08.

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