Answer:
1. No, the Molding Division accept the $33 transfer price proposed by management.
2. The minimum transfer price that the Molding Division will accept is $37.
3. Mutually beneficial transfer price = $38.00
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the requirements are missing. The requirements are therefore provided to complete the question before answering it as follows:
Required:
1. Should the Molding Division accept the $33 transfer price proposed by management?
2. Determine the minimum transfer price that it will accept.
3. Determine the mutually beneficial transfer price so that the two divisions equally split the profits from the transfer. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:
Note: Since it is assumed that the Molding Division has excess capacity, the relevant cost to consider whether or not to accept is the variable cost per unit. The fixed cost per unit is not relevant as it will be incurred whether or not the transfer is accepted.
We can now proceed as follows:
1. Should the Molding Division accept the $33 transfer price proposed by management?
No, the Molding Division accept the $33 transfer price proposed by management. This is because it is lower than the variable cost per unit of $37 for casing from a specific blend of plastics required by the Assembly Division.
2. Determine the minimum transfer price that it will accept.
The minimum transfer price that the Molding Division will accept is $37. This is equal to the variable cost per unit of $37 for casing from a specific blend of plastics required by the Assembly Division.
3. Determine the mutually beneficial transfer price so that the two divisions equally split the profits from the transfer. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
This can be determined as follows:
Profit per unit from selling to external customers = Selling price per unit to external customers - Variable cost per unit for casing from a specific blend of plastics required by the Assembly Division = $39 - $37 = $2.00
Mutually beneficial transfer price = Variable cost per unit for casing from a specific blend of plastics required by the Assembly Division + (Profit per unit from selling to external customers / 2) = $37 + ($2 / 2) = $38.00
Consider the following account starting balances and transactions involving these accounts. Use T-accounts to record the starting balances and the offsetting entries for the transactions. The starting balance of Cash is $9,100 The starting balance of Inventory is $4,800 The starting balance of Retained Earnings is $24,700 1. Sell product for $30 in cash with historical cost of $24 2. Sell, deliver, and receive payment of $40 for service 3. Consume good or service and pay expense of $2 What is the final amount in Retained Earnings
Answer: $24,744
Explanation:
Final amount in retained earnings;
= Starting balance + Net income
Net income:
= Sales - Cost of good sold + Service revenue - Expense
= 30 - 24 + 40 - 2
= $44
Final amount in retained earnings:
= 24,700 + 44
= $24,744
Hart Corporation owns machinery with a book value of $600,000. It is estimated that the machinery will generate future cash flows of $570,000. The machinery has a fair value of $420,000. Hart should recognize a loss on impairment of
Answer: $180,000
Explanation:
An asset is said to be impaired when the future cashflows that it will bring in are less than the book value and when the fair value of the asset is also less than the book value.
Impairment loss = Book value of asset - Fair value
= 600,000 - 420,000
= $180,000
Binford Corporation's contribution margin ratio is 58%, and its fixed monthly expenses are $94,000. Assume that the company's sales for May are expected to be $178,000.
Required:
Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change.
Answer:
$9,240
Explanation:
Calculation to Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change
Using this formula
Net operating income = (CM ratio × Sales) - Fixed expenses
Let plug in the formula
Net operating income= (0.58× $178,000) - $94,000
Net operating income= $103,240 - $94,000
Net operating income= $9,240
Therefore the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change is $9,240
Yams Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: sales $400,000 (units 5,000), variable costs $240,000, and fixed costs $90,000. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income.
1. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or units sold.
2. Reduce variable costs to 55% of sales.
Required:
Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative. Which course of action will produce the higher net income?
Answer:
Yams Company
Alternative 1: Increasing the selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or units sold will produce the higher net income.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total Unit Quantity
Sales for the month of August = $400,000 $80 5,000
Variable costs = $240,000 48 5,000
Fixed costs = $90,000
Alternatives to increase net income:
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Sales revenue $440,000 $400,000
Variable costs 240,000 220,000
Contribution margin $200,000 $180,000
Fixed Costs 90,000 90,000
Net income $110,000 $90,000
On November​ 1, Equipment had a beginning balance in the Office Supplies account of . During the​ month, purchased of office supplies. At November​ 30, Equipment had of office supplies on hand.
Required:
The Office Supplies​ T-account has been opened for you. Post the beginning balance and purchase of office supplies. ​
Answer:
T-account entry:
Office Supplies
Dr Cr
Nov. 1 Balance b/d $1,700
Nov. Purchases $2,000
In a job order costing system: Select one: A. Each department accumulates costs and then allocates them to all units produced. B. The processes involved in manufacturing products are essentially identical for all products. C. Production generally happens in a "continual flow". D. The end products are relatively homogenous. E. None of the above
Answer:
The correct answer is the option E: None of the above.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the field of business management and accounting the concept known as "Job Order Costing" refers specifically to the system that the managers of a company use in order to establish a better organization when it comes to terms of costing and due to the fact that they tend to be organizations that elaborate products that differ from each other regarding the materials they need to be produced properly. So therefore that this method focuses in the fact the company needs to calculate every cost the best possible for every different product that needs different tasks and jobs.
Roanoke Company produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (1,827 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent.
Answer:
Roanoke Company
The standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate is:
= $0.33.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
A batch of chocolate = 1,827 bars
Standard Costs for a batch:
Ingredient Quantity Price
Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb.
Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb.
Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal.
Ingredient Quantity Price Total Cost
Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb. $240.00 (600 * $0.40)
Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. 108.00 (180 * $0.60)
Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal. 255.00 (150 * $1.70)
Total cost of batch of chocolate = $603.00
Cost per bar = $0.33 ($603.00/1,827)
Several years ago, Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world. This market was not perfectly competitive because this situation violated the:
Answer:
price-taking assumption.
free entry assumption.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is one in which different firms compete for consumers of their products. The characteristics of the perfectly competitive market are:
- products are nearly identical
- all the firms are price takers. That is they are not able to determine price independently
- buyer knowledge of information about products is perfect and available to all
- free entry and exit to the market
- resources are perfectly mobile
In the given scenario above two of these rules are not obeyed.
Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world.
So they determine the price ( they are not price takers)
Also since they own nearly all the aluminium reserves there is no free entry for new firms
Coke and Pepsi are examples of
Coke and Pepsi are examples of soft drinks.
Hope this helps!
Have a great day!
Bearington Enterprises uses an activity-based costing system to assign costs in its auto-parts division.
Activity Est. Indirect Activity Costs Allocation Base Cost Allocation Rate
Materials $60,000 Material moves $5.00/move
Assembling $175,000 Direct labor hours $5.00/dir. labor hour
Packaging $70,000 # of finished units $2.50/finished unit
The following units were produced in December with the following information:
Part # # Produced Materials Costs # Moves Dir. Labor Hrs.
Part 001 1,350 $2,500 100 500
Part 002 5,500 $5,000 400 200
Part 003 4,050 $7,000 2,800 1,550
Total manufacturing costs for Part 003 are : _______
Answer:
the Total manufacturing costs for Part 003 is $38,875
Explanation:
The computation of the Total manufacturing costs for Part 003 is given below:
= material cost + indirect cost
= $7000 + (2,800 × $5) + (1550 × $5) + (4,050 × $2.50)
= $7,000 + $14,000 + $7,750 + $10,125
= $38,875
Hence, the Total manufacturing costs for Part 003 is $38,875
The same should be considered and relevant
Given the following information, prepare an income statement for the Dental Drilling Company.
Selling and administrative expense $90,000
Depreciation expense 75,000
Sales 621,000
Interest expense 46,000
Cost of goods sold 231,000
Taxes 50,000
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling and administrative expense $90,000
Depreciation expense 75,000
Sales 621,000
Interest expense 46,000
Cost of goods sold 231,000
Taxes 50,000
With the information listed above, we need to make an income statement following the structure below:
Sales= 621,000
COGS= (231,000)
Gross profit= 390,000
Selling and administrative expense= (90,000)
Depreciation expense= (75,000)
Interest expense= (46,000)
Eearning before taxes (EBT)= 179,000
Taxes= (50,000)
Net operating income= 129,000
On December 31, Ott Co. had investments in equity securities as follows:
Cost Fair value Lower of cost or fair value
Mann Co. $10,000 $8,000 $8,000
Kemo, Inc. $9,000 $11,000 $9,000
Fenn Corp. $11,000 $9,000 $9,000
$30,000 $28,000 $26,000
The Mann investment is classified as held-to-maturity, while the remaining securities are classified as available-for-sale. Ott does not elect the fair value option for reporting financial assets. Ott's December 31, Year 1, balance sheet should report total marketable debt securities as:_____.
a. $29,000.
b. $26,000.
c. $30,000.
d. $28,000.
Answer:
c. $30,000.
Explanation:
The calculation of the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is given below;
= Mann Co cost + Kemo Co fair value + Fenn corp fair value
= $10,000 + $11,000 + $9,000
= $30,000
Hence, the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is $30,000
Therefore the option c is correct
Which points on the production possibilities curve show a level of production
that would be achievable only through further growth in the company?
A. Points B and C
B. Points A and C
C. Points B and D
O D. Points A and B
Answer:
Most likely d and b
Explanation:
d is the best production so it should be in one of the answers and it is only with b so therfor it should be with d and b
Answer:
points a and c
Explanation:
Supervisor: In general, half of all customers you speak to will ask about any upcoming pricing discounts or promotions. Of those who do ask, only 20% qualify for the discount. Employee: So that means if I speak to 300 customers, __________ will qualify for the discount.
Answer: 30 people
Explanation:
In general, only half of those spoken to will ask about upcoming discounts so out of 300, the number that will ask for discounts is:
= 300 / 2
= 150 people
Out of these 150 people who ask about upcoming discounts, only 20% will qualify. The number that will qualify is:
= 150 * 20%
= 30 people
The lender charges you $9 per week for each $100 you borrow.
Assuming you borrow $300 for 2 weeks, what APR will you be paying?
Answer:
i believe 2,107.5711%
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Kermit plans to open a boutique. The initial investment is $10,000. He has to spend $1,500 in annual operations and maintenance. The boutique generates $3,000 in revenues every year. Kermit uses a 10 year planning horizon and a MARR of 12%. The correctly calculated Rate of Return for this project is ________________%.
Answer:
8.14
Explanation:
The Rate of Return is 8.14 from my calculations which you can find in the attached file.
Now since the Rate of return is 8.14. Which is less than MARR of 12%, it shows that investment is not good.
Year Initial Annual Maintenance Annual Revenue Total Cash Flow
0 -$10,000 -$10,000
1 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
2 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
3 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
4 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
5 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
6 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
7 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
8 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
9 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
10 -$1,500 $3,000 $1,500
Internal Rate of Return 8.1442% [IRR() in excel]
The rate of return is 8.1442 which is less than MARR of 12% investment is not worth it
Company A has 800 employees, and it decides to grant each of the employees 50 share options as part of its new rewards plan. The options are exercisable over 5 years and subject to a 3-year service condition. The fair value of each option at the grant date is $16. The company estimates that 80% of its employees will meet the service condition required for receiving the options. Calculate the total share-based payment expense for Company A assuming that 80% of the employees actually meet the service condition.
Review Later
$853,333
$170,667
$512,000
$341,333
Answer:
$512,000
Explanation:
Because the service condition is 3 years, the total share-based payment expense will be recognized over 3 years. The expense recognized in each year is calculated as:
Year 1 = 50 options x 800 employees x 80% x $16 x 1/3 years = $170,667
Year 2 = 50 options x 800 employees x 80% x $16 x 2/3 years - $170,667 = $170,667
Year 3 = 50 options x 800 employees x 80% x $16 x 3/3 years - $170,667 x 2 = $170,667
Total share-based payment expense = $170,667 + $170,667 + $170,667 = $512,000
Assume you just deposited $1,000 into a bank CD account with one year until maturity. The interest rate on your deposit is 8% and inflation is expected to be 4% over the next year. a. How much money will you have in your bank account at the end of one year
Answer:
amount after 1 year = $1080
Explanation:
given data
deposited = $1,000
interest rate = 8% = 0.08
inflation rate = 4%
solution
we get here amount after one year with 8% of interest rate will become
amount after 1 year = deposited × [tex]( 1 + rate )^{time}[/tex] ................1
put here value
amount after 1 year = $1000 × ( 1 + 0.08)
amount after 1 year = $1080
Answer please I need help
Answer:
1st answer is 1,100
2nd answer is 1,050
The following standards for variable manufacturing overhead have been established for a company that makes only one product: The following data pertain to operations for the last month: What was the variable overhead efficiency/quantity variance for the month? Group of answer choices
Answer:
$17,871 U
Explanation:
Note The missing word have been attached as picture below
Variable overhead efficiency variance = (Standard hour - Actual hour) * Standard rate
Variable overhead efficiency variance = (1,480 hours - 2,775 hours) * $13.80
Variable overhead efficiency variance = 1,295 hours * $13.80
Variable overhead efficiency variance = $17,871 U
One of the reasons why cash flow analysis is popular is because ________.
a) cash flows are more subjective than net income
b) cash flows are hard to understand
c) it is easy to manipulate, or spin the cash flows
d) it is difficult to manipulate, or spin the cash flows
e) none of these
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cash flow is the flow of cash and cash equivalent in and and out of a business.
there are three types of cash flows:
1. Investing cash flow - It involves the use of long term cash. it is the cash flow generated from the purchase and sale of fixed asset e.g. Sale of plant assets.
2. operating cash flow - it shows the net amount of cash generated from a company's normal business operation
3. financing cash flow - it shows the net amount of funding a company receives over a given period e.g. issuance of common stock
Reasons why cash flow analysis is popular
Cash flows are less subject to manipulation when compared with net incomeCash flow in often positive when net income is negative or zeroDavis-Bell Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools - Machining, Setting Up, and Other. The company's overhead costs have already been allocated to the cost pools and total $5,800 for the Machining cost pool, $4,700 for the Setting Up cost pool, and $7,500 for the Other cost pool. Costs in the machining cost pool are assigned to products based on machine-hours (MHs) and costs in the Setting Up cost pool are assigned to products based on the number of batches. Costs in the Other cost pool are not assigned to products. Data concerning the two products are below: MHs Batches Product Z7 3,800 700 Product K9 6,200 300 Total 10,000 1,000 Calculate activity rates for each activity cost pool using activity-based costing. Determine the amount of overhead cost that would be assigned to each product using activity-based costing.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is given below:
Calculation of Activity Rates
Cost Pool Cost Driver Cost Activity Rate
Machining Machine Hours $5800 $0.58 (5800 ÷ 10000)
Setting Up Batches $4700 $4.70 (4700 ÷ 1000)
Calculation of Overhead Cost to each Product:
Particulars Product Z7 Product K9 Total
Machining $2204 ($0.58 × 3800) $3596 ($0.58 × 6200) $5800
Setting Up $3290 ($4.7 × 700) $1410 ($4.7 × 300) $4700
$5494 $5006 $10500
(Perpetuities) What is the present value of the following? a. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent b. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent c. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent d. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent
Answer:
The present value of a perpetuity is calculated as follows:
= Cashflow / Discount rate
a. Present value of $400 perpetuity discounted at 15%
= 400 / 0.15
= $2,666.67
b. Present value of $3,000 perpetuity discounted at 19%
= 3,000 / 0.19
= $15,789.47
c. Present value of $110 perpetuity discounted at 16%
= 110 / 16%
= $687.50
d. Present value of $60 perpetuity discounted at 12%
= 60 / 0.12
= $500
Green Corporation reported pretax book income of $1,040,000. During the current year, the net reserve for warranties increased by $52,000. In addition, tax depreciation exceeded book depreciation by $110,000. Finally, Green subtracted a dividends received deduction of $26,000 in computing its current-year taxable income. Green's cash tax rate is
Answer:
19.30%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Green's cash tax rate is
First step is to calculate the Taxes payable using this formula
Taxes payable = (Pretax book income + provision for warranties - depreciation in excess of books - dividends received deduction) x 21%
Let plug in the formula
Taxes payable= ($1,040,000 + $52,000 - $110,000 - $26,000) x 21%
Taxes payable=$956,000×21%
Taxes payable= $200,760
Now let determine the Cash tax rate using this formula
Cash tax rate = Taxes payable / Pretax book income
Let Plug in the formula
Cash tax rate = $200,760 / $1,040,000
Cash tax rate = .1930
Cash tax rate=19.30%
Therefore Green's cash tax rate is 19.30%
Presented below are definitions of certain terms. Select the appropriate term from the dropdown list. Definitions 1. Quantity of input required if a production process is 100% efficient. 2. Managing by focusing on large differences from standard costs. 3. Record that accumulates standard cost information. 4. Preset cost for delivering a product or service under normal conditions. a. Standard cost card b. Management by exception c. Standard cost d. Ideal standard
Answer:
1. Ideal standard
2. Management by exception
3. Standard cost card
4. Standard cost
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, a direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
1. Ideal standard: quantity of input required if a production process is 100% efficient.
2. Management by exception: Managing by focusing on large differences from standard costs.
3. Standard cost card: record that accumulates standard cost information.
4. Standard cost: preset cost for delivering a product or service under normal conditions.
TRUE OR FALSE ? WHY ? Plesae help me
1. The goods that the enterprise wants or intends to add to its capital stock are inventories.
2. In a simple economy, the gross national product is the same as the gross domestic product and the national income.
3. The central bank cannot go bankrupt because it is always able to repay depositors' withdrawals by printing new notes at a faster rate.
4. Inflation is a phenomenon of money, so just reducing the money supply will reduce inflation.
Answer:
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
Explanation:
1. in accounting the stock is treated as inventories
2. because the GNP considers the output of a country's citizens regardless of where that economic activity occurred. GNP expresses the total value of all goods (products and services) produced by the residents of a particular country, regardless of national borders, thus including their foreign assets. while GDP considers the activity within a national economy regardless of the residency of the producers.
3. Financing for central banks is completely different to that of commercial banks and private corporations because their commitments – banknotes and commercial banks’ overnight deposits held at central banks are the only authorized forms of payment in their jurisdiction. Central banks have a monopoly on creating money,
4. inflation is a monetary phenomenon means to control the supply of money
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost is calculated ______. Multiple select question. by adding the total cost to the variable cost using either the high or low level of activity before the variable cost is calculated after the variable cost per unit is calculated
Answer:
is calculated after the variable cost per unit is calculated
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, fixed cost can be defined as predetermined expenses in a business that remain constant for a specific period of time regardless of the quantity of production or level of outputs. Some examples of fixed costs in business are loan payments, employee salary, depreciation, rent, insurance, lease, utilities, etc.
On the other hand, variable costs can be defined as expenses that are not constant and as such usually change directly and are proportional to various changes in business activities. Some examples of variable costs are taxes, direct labor, sales commissions, raw materials, operational expenses, etc.
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost can only be calculated after the variable cost (VC) per unit is calculated through the application of either the low or high level of activity.
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost is calculated : After the variable cost per unit is calculated.
What is costing?Costing refers to the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services whereby, the fixed costs and variable costs associated with production are examined.
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with the level of output, while variable cost are cost that varies with the activity level.
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost can only be calculated after the variable cost (VC) per unit is calculated through the application of either the low or high level of activity.
Hence, using the high-low method, the fixed cost is calculated after the variable cost per unit is calculated.
Learn more about costing here : https://brainly.com/question/24516871
Contribution Margin Willie Company sells 24,000 units at $33 per unit. Variable costs are $21.78 per unit, and fixed costs are $134,600.
Determine (a) the contribution margin ratio, (b) the unit contribution margin, and (c) operating income.
a. Contribution margin ratio (Enter as a whole number.) ______ %
b. Unit contribution margin (Round to the nearest cent.) $_______ per unit
c. Operating income $______
Answer:
a. 0.34 or 34 %
b. $11.22
c. $134,680
Explanation:
Unit Contribution Margin = Sales per unit - Variable Costs per unit
= $33.00 - $21.78
= $11.22
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales
= $11.22 ÷ $33.00
= 0.34
Operating Income = Contribution - Fixed Cost
= ($11.22 x 24,000 units) - $134,600
= $134,680
The Northern Division of Southwest Clothing Inc. forecasts (has budgeted) the following income statement for the upcoming year: Sales $850,000 Variable Costs (520,000) Contribution Margin 330,000 Fixed Costs (480,000) Operating loss ($150,000) Unfortunately, every other division in the company is also expecting an operating loss for the coming year. The company's management is considering shutting down the Northern Division and has determined that $350,000 of the $480,000 Fixed Costs shown would be eliminated if that happens. If the Northern Division is shutdown, what is the change (impact) in Southwest's forecast operating results
Answer:
Operating loss will decrease by $20,000
Explanation:
Operating loss from normal business activities and if the division is not shut down = $150,000.
Operating loss if division is shut down by the management = $130,000 ($480,000 - $350,000) because the management has determined that $350,000 of the $480,000 Fixed Costs shown would be eliminated if that happens.
So, if the Northern Division is shutdown, the Operating loss will decrease by $20,000 (From $150,000 to $130,000)