The molecules of a substance in a particular state of matter move freely with random motion. The average speed of the molecules is increasing. What is being described?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A gas

Explanation:


Related Questions

Waves are observed passing under a dock. Wave crests are 8.0 meters apart. The time for a complete wave to pass by is 4.0 seconds. The markings on the post submerged in water indicate that the water level fluctuates from a trough at 6.0 meters to a crest at 9.0 meters. Calculate the velocity of the wave.

Answers

Answer:

  2 m/s

Explanation:

The crest of the wave moves 8 meters in 4 seconds, so its speed is ...

  (8 m)/(4 s) = 2 m/s

Answer:

2 m/s is the answer .

Explanation:

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A rock has 750 J of potential energy as it sits on a ledge. If the rock were pushed off the ledge, how much would it have just before it hit the ground?

Answers

Answer:

the 750 j will have potential energy is 375

Explanation:

750/2 is 375

2. A large collection of stars, gas, and dust is called a _____?

Answers

They are bound together by gravity so it’s called a galaxy

I WILL MARK BRAINLIST PLEASE HELP!
Describe how the motion of the particles within the popcorn changes as thermal energy is transferred. How do they start out? How does that change? What other transformations occur?

Answers

Answer:

Generally, when thermal energy is transferred to a material, the motion of its particles speeds up and its temperature increases. There are three methods of thermal energy transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. ... Convection transfers thermal energy through the movement of fluids or gases in circulation cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

Why do you think transferring energy into or out of a substance can change the molecules’ freedom of movement?

Explanation:

We know that transferring energy can cause a change in molecules' freedom of movement. Another way to say this is that transferring energy into or out of a substance can cause a phase change.

please help me out here

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

it's blocked for me...it was unblocked but you know how everything else is blocked

calculate the ground pressure of a 90kg gas cylinder the diameter of the cylinder is 1.1 m

Answers

Answer:

P = 928.09 Pa

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a gas cylinder, m = 90 kg

The diameter of the cylinder, d = 1.1 m

Radius, r = 0.55 m

We need to find the ground pressure. The pressure is equal to force per unit area. So,

[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\P=\dfrac{mg}{\pi r^2}\ (A\ is\ area\ of\ base)\\\\P=\dfrac{90\times 9.8}{\pi \times (0.55)^2}\\\\P=928.09\ Pa[/tex]

So, the ground pressure is 928.09 Pa.

When should you get a vaccine

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

as soon as you are offered one  :P

a variable that is changed by the researcher is called ___

Answers

an independent variable :)) hope I helped

Determine the torque
produced by a perpendicular force of 75
N at the end of a 0.2 m wrench.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the answer is C.)

The torque produced by a perpendicular force of 75 N at the end of a 0.2 m wrench is 15 Nm.

What is torque?

The force which causes the object to rotate about any axis is called torque. In math form, it is equivalent to the product of force and perpendicular distance.

Torque is a twisting or turning force that frequently results in rotation around an axis, which may be a fixed point or the center of mass. The ability of something rotating, such as a gear or a shaft, to overcome turning resistance is another way to think of torque.

Given:

The perpendicular force on the wrench, P = 75 N,

The length of the wrench, r = 0.2 m,

Calculate the torque of the wrench as shown below,

The torque of the wrench = r × P × sin a

Here, the force is perpendicular hence, a = 90°

The torque of the wrench = 0.2 × 75 × sin90

The torque of the wrench = 15 × 1

The torque of the wrench = 15

Thus, the torque on the wrench is 15 Nm.

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Is the potential energy on the surface of Earth zero?If not,what will be it's value?

Answers

Answer:

Potential energy does not have an absolute measurement. It is always relative to some reference point. Gravitational potential always increases when you go up and decreases when you go down. But the choice of a zero point is arbitrary.

If you’re dropping objects onto the ground, then choosing the ground as a zero point makes the calculations easier. But you could just as easily make the zero point the top of Mt. Everest, and all the answers would turn out the same. Up still means more energy and down means less, but now the PE of an object at sea level would have a negative sign, but not as negative as an object ten meters above sea level.

So everything would still work fine.

In fact, planetary astronomers take this idea to extremes. Instead of the top of Mt. Everest, they set the zero point for potential energy as infinitely high—so far “up” that gravity is so weak that going “up” another kilometer doesn’t gain you any energy. Then the value for potential energy everywhere else in the universe anywhere near a planet has a negative sign, but just as before, all the answers in relative terms turn out fine.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

Since the universe is infinite, the probability of events and reoccurrence is infinite. So that means that there is a chance, if not 100% chance, that SOMEWHERE there is another earth, with another you, living the same life, at the same time. What are your thoughts about this??? that's so crazy to me

Answers

Answer:

That insane it might be true because  a planet sometimes quoted to be an Earth 2.0 or Earth's Cousin based on its characteristics; also known by its Kepler Object of Interest designation KOI-7016.01) is an exoplanet orbiting the Sun-like star Kepler-452 about 1,402 light-years (430 pc) from Earth in the constellation Cygnus.

Explanation:

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A snail travels down the sidewalk at 25 mm/min for 4 minutes How far does the snail travel?​

Answers

The snail would travel 100mm

Each minutes is 25mm and it took 4 minutes

4 x 25 = 100

or

25+25+25+25=100

The snail would travel 100mm

Each minutes is 25mm and it took 4 minutes

4 x 25 = 100

A spring is pulled to 10 cm and held in place with a force of 500 N. What is the spring constant of the spring in N/cm?

Answers

Answer:

K=50N/cm

Explanation:

Force can be calculated using below expresion;

F=ke

where f = force,

k =spring constant,

e = extension

force = 500 N

e= 10 cm =

Then substitute, the given values

500=10 × k

k=500/10

K=50N/cm

Which statement describes the difference between ionic bonds and Van der
Waals forces?
A. Ionic bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms, while
Van der Waals forces involve the attraction of nonpolar molecules.
B. Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons between ions, while
Van der Waals forces involve the sharing of electrons between
atoms.
C. lonic bonds involve the transfer of electrons between ions, while
Van der Waals forces involve the attraction of nonpolar molecules.
D. Ionic bonds involve the attraction of nonpolar molecules, while
Van der Waals forces involve the transfer of electrons between
ions.

Answers

Answer:

C. lonic bonds involve the transfer of electrons between ions, while

Van der Waals forces involve the attraction of nonpolar molecules.

Explanation:

Just did it

which system of units is used by only a small number of countries in the world, including the u.s

Answers

Answer:

imperial system

Explanation:

Answer:

british system

Explanation:

A P E X



A steel ball bearing is released from a height H and

rebounds after hitting a steel plate to a height H.

What is true about the collision with the steel plate?

Answers

Answer:

ELASTIC collision

kinetic energy is conservate

Explanation:

As the ball bounces to the same height, it can be stated that the impact with the floor is ELASTIC.

As the floor does not move the conservation of the moment

            po = pf

            -mv1 = m v2

- v1 = v2

So the speed with which it descends is equal to the speed with which it rises

Therefore the kinetic energy of the ball before and after the collision is the same

Answer:

CORRECT (SELECTED)

It is elastic since kinetic energy was conserved.

Explanation:

What are your initial thoughts on pro athletes salaries? Do you believe that athletes are paid too much? Why or why not

Answers

Answer:

Pro athletes are professional athletes, they are professional in their field. They are not paid too much in my thoughts.

Explanation:

I do not believe that professional athletes are paid too much or over paid. These group of athletes have become professionals in their fields after many years of training, they are highly talented with extra ordinary physical abilities. More so, fans love to watch them play and pay to watch them because they enjoy them. They are get sponsors due to the great crowd they attract.

a clay ball with a mass of 0.35 kg hits another 0.35 kg ball at rest and the two stick together. The first balls intial speed us 4.2m/s.

What are the balls final speed?​

Answers

Answer:

4.2 m/s

the balls final speed is V (m/s)

because the clay ball hits another and the two stick together

=> 0,35.4,2 + 0,35.4,2 = (0,35 + 0,35).V

<=> 2,94 = 0,7V

<=> V = 2,94/0,7 = 4,2

For a clay ball with a mass of 0.35 kg, the ball's final speed is mathematically given as

V2= 4.2

What is the balls final speed?​

Question Parameter(s):

A clay ball with a mass of 0.35 kg

Hits another 0.35 kg ball at rest and the two stick together.

The first ball's initial speed is 4.2m/s.

Generally, the equation for the conservation of momentum is mathematically given as

M1v1=m2v2

Therefore

0.35*4.2 + 0.3*5.4.2 = (0.35 + 0.35)*V

2,94 = 0,.7V

V2 = 2.94/0.7

V2 = 4.2

In conclusion

V2= 4.2

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Un bloque de 3 kg en reposo se deja libre a una altura de 5 m sobre una rampa curva y sin rozamiento. Al pie de la rampa se encuentra un resorte de constante k = 400 N/m, como se muestra en la fig. El objeto desliza por la rampa y llega a chocar contra el resorte comprimiéndolo una distancia x antes de que quede en reposo momentáneamente. Determinar: a) La velocidad con la que el bloque alcanza al resorte. ____________________ b) La distancia x que el bloque comprime al resorte. __________________ c) La velocidad con la que el bloque es expulsado por el resorte. ____________________ d) La altura que alcanza sobre la parte curva. ________________ e) ¿Alcanzará la misma altura si la rampa no está libre de rozamiento? ___________________

Answers

Answer:

a) La velocidad del bloque cuando llega al resorte es de aproximadamente 9,9 m / s

b) La distancia a la que se comprime el resorte es de aproximadamente 0,86 m

c) La velocidad con la que el resorte expulsa el bloque es de aproximadamente 9,9 m / s

d) La altura que alcanza el bloque es de 5 metros.

e) El bloque no alcanzará la misma altura si la rampa no está libre de fricción

Explanation:

a) Los parámetros dados del bloque son;

La masa del bloque, m = 3 kg

La altura a la que se coloca el bloque, h = 5 m

La constante de resorte, k = 400 N / m

La aceleración debida a la gravedad, g = 9,8 m / s²

La energía potencial de un cuerpo, P.E. = m · g · h

Por tanto, la energía potencial inicial del bloque, P.E. se da como sigue;

P.E. = 3 kg × 9,8 m / s² × 5 m = 147 julios

P.E. = 147 julios

La energía cinética del bloque al pie de la rampa, K.E. = 1/2 · m · v²

Dónde;

v = La velocidad del bloque cuando llega al resorte

Por lo tanto, para el bloque dado tenemos;

K.E. = 1/2 · m · v² = 1/2 × 3 kg × v²

Por el principio de conservación de la energía, tenemos;

El PE. del bloque en reposo a una altura de 5 m = La energía cinética al pie de la rampa. K.E.

∴ P.E. = K.E.

147 J = 1/2 × 3 kg × v²

v² = 147 J / (1/2 × 3 kg) = 98 m² / s²

v = √ (98 m² / s²) = 7 · √2 m / s

v = 7 · √2 m / s ≈ 9,9 m / s

b) La energía recibida por el resorte comprimido, E = 1/2 · k · x²

Dónde;

k = La constante del resorte = 400 N / m

x = La distancia a la que se comprime el resorte

Por el principio de conservación de la energía, tenemos;

La energía recibida por el resorte comprimido, E = La energía potencial inicial del resorte, P.E.

∴ E = 1/2 · k · x² = P.E.

De lo que tenemos;

E = 1/2 × 400 N / m × x² = 147 julios

x² = 147 Julios / (1/2 × 400 N / m) = 0,735 m²

x = √ (0,735 m²) = 0,7 · √ (3/2) m ≈ 0,86 m

La distancia a la que se comprime el resorte = x ≈ 0.86 m

c) La velocidad con la que el resorte expulsa el bloque se indica a continuación;

La energía en el resorte = 1/2 · k · x² = La energía cinética dada al bloque, 1/2 · m · v²

∴ 1/2 · k · x² = 1/2 · m · v²

∴ La velocidad con la que el bloque es expulsado por el resorte, v = La velocidad con la que el bloque llega al resorte = 7 · √2 m / s

La velocidad con la que el resorte expulsa el bloque, v = 7 · √2 m / s ≈ 9,9 m / s

d) La altura que alcanza el bloque también viene dada por la siguiente relación anterior;

P.E. = K.E.

∴ m · g · h = 1/2 · m · v²

v = 7 · √2 m / s

De donde tenemos h = La altura inicial del bloque en la rampa = 5 metros

e) El bloque no alcanzará la misma altura si la rampa no está libre de fricción porque se utilizará energía para superar la fuerza de fricción

a) La velocidad final del bloque es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.

b) El resorte se deforma 0.858 metros.

c) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y sabiendo la ausencia de fuerzas disipativas, la velocidad del objeto expulsado del resorte es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.

d) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y si existieran fuerzas disipativas, la altura máxima sería menor a la hallada en el punto a).

a) Conforme a la situación de este problema, la energía cinética traslacional final ([tex]K[/tex]), en joules, es igual a la energía potencial gravitacional inicial ([tex]U[/tex]), en joules.

[tex]U = K[/tex] (1)

Por las definiciones de las energías cinética traslacional y potencial gravitacional expandimos la ecuación anterior:

[tex]m\cdot g\cdot h = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot v^{2}[/tex] (1)

Ahora despejamos la velocidad de esa ecuación:

[tex]v = \sqrt{2\cdot g\cdot h}[/tex]

Donde:

[tex]m[/tex] - Masa del bloque, en kilogramos.[tex]g[/tex] - Aceleración gravitacional, en metros por segundo al cuadrado.[tex]h[/tex] - Altura inicial del bloque, en metros.[tex]v[/tex] - Velocidad final del bloque, en metros por segundo.

Si sabemos que [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] y [tex]h = 5\,m[/tex], entonces la velocidad final del bloque es:

[tex]v = \sqrt{2\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (5\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]v\approx 9.903\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

La velocidad final del bloque es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.

b) Por el principio de conservación de la energía, la energía cinética traslacional inicial es igual a la energía potencial elástica final, cuyas fórmula es la siguiente:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}\cdot k\cdot x^{2} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2}[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]k[/tex] - Constante de resorte, en newtons por metro.[tex]x[/tex] - Deformación del resorte, en metros.

Ahora despejamos la deformación del resorte:

[tex]x = \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }\cdot v[/tex] (3)

Si sabemos con [tex]k = 400\,\frac{N}{m}[/tex], [tex]m = 3\,kg[/tex] y [tex]v \approx 9.903\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], entonces la deformación del resorte es:

[tex]x = \sqrt{\frac{3\,kg }{400\,\frac{N}{m} } }\cdot \left(9.903\,\frac{m}{s} \right)[/tex]

[tex]x \approx 0.858\,m[/tex]

El resorte se deforma 0.858 metros.

c) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y sabiendo la ausencia de fuerzas disipativas, la velocidad del objeto expulsado del resorte es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.

d) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y si existieran fuerzas disipativas, la altura máxima sería menor a la hallada en el punto a).

Invitamos cordialmente a ver este problema sobre el principio de conservación de la energía: https://brainly.com/question/16582988

An old lorry is 20% efficient at converting the
chemical energy in the diesel into useful
mechanical energy. How many joules of
mechanical energy are produced when 600
joules of chemical energy have been used by
the engine?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of mechanical energy produced by the old lorry when 600 Joules of chemical energy have been used by the engine, M.E. is 120 Joules

Explanation:

The question is a word problem on the relationship between energy efficiency and energy consumption

The given parameters of the old lorry are;

The chemical energy to mechanical energy conversion efficiency of the old lorry = 20%

The amount of chemical energy used by the engine = 600 joules

Let 'M.E.' represent the amount of mechanical energy produced by the old lorry, we have;

[tex]Energy \ Efficiency = \dfrac{Energy \ produced }{Total \ Energy \ Taken \ In \ or \ Used} \times 100[/tex]

Therefore, the for the old lorry, we have;

[tex]20\% = \dfrac{M.E. \ Produced}{600 \ Joules} \times 100[/tex]

∴ M.E. Produced = 20/100 × 600 J = 120 J

The amount of mechanical energy produced by the old lorry when 600 Joules of chemical energy have been used by the engine, M.E. = 120 Joules

A student attaches a block to a vertical spring of unknown spring constant so that the block-spring system will oscillate if the block-spring system is released from rest at a vertical position that is not the system’s equilibrium position. The student varies the object’s mass and uses a stopwatch to determine the time it takes the object to make one oscillation. The student creates the graph that is shown. The slope of the line of best fit is equal to which of the following quantities?

Answers

Answer:

D: 2π/√k0

Explanation:

I got it right

The slope of the line of best fit is the quantity 2π/√ko.

The line of best fits is used to show the relationship between two variables. The nature of the graph shows the relationship between the variables.

We can see that this is a graph of the period of oscillation against the square root of the mass of the body. The slope of the line of best fit is the quantity 2π/√ko.

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The law of universal gravitation describes the relationships between
Group of answer choices

A. unbalanced force, balanced force, and net force.

B. speed, distance, and time.

C. speed, velocity, and acceleration.

D .force, mass, and distance.

Answers

Answer:

D force mass and distance

A wave has a period of 2 seconds and a wavelength of 4 meters. Calculate its frequency and speed.
Note: Recall that the frequency of a wave equals 1/period & the period of a wave equals 1/frequency.

Answers

Answer:

frequency = 0.5 /s

speed = 2m/s

Explanation:

frequency = 1/period = 1/2 = 0.5 /s

speed = frequency × wavelength

= 0.5 × 4 = 2m/s

Please answer quick! Thanks guys!

Answers

Answer:

wire By please mark my answer in brain list

Answer:

Remove wire G, if the wire after it is F. Remove wire A as C is connecting to it already.

a car travels straight for 20 miles on a road that is 30 north of east. what is the easiest component of the cars displacement to the nearest tenth of a mile
A -17.3 miles
B -10.0miles
C 10.0 miles
D 17.3 miles

Answers

Answer:

17.3 miles

Explanation:

A volume of 25 milliliters is the same as a volume of ____________________ cubic centimeters.

Answers

Answer:

25 cm³

Explanation:

In the conversion of units, we know that are one cubic centimeters (cm³) in a milliliter (mL) .

1 milliliter = 1 cubic centimeter

25 milliliters = 25 cubic centimeters

Therefore, a volume of 25 milliliters is the same as a volume of 25 cubic centimeters.

This ultimately implies that, the volume of an object in milliliters is equivalent to its volume in cubic centimeters.

Question 2 options:
A ________ is an ability that allows you to perform a specific task effectively.

Answers

Answer: The answer is Skill

Explanation:

The outside diameter of your teacher's rear bicycle tire is 16 inches. How far will he travel if the rear wheel makes 1200 revolutions on the road?

Answers

Answer:

241,274.32 inches

Explanation:

How far will he travel if the rear wheel makes 1200 revolutions on the road?

Since the rear wheel makes one revolution in the distance of a circumference of a circle, C with diameter, d = 16 inches

C = πd²/4

So, the distance, travelled in 1200 revolutions is D = 1200 × C = 1200πd²/4

Substituting d = 16 into D, we have

D = 1200πd²/4

D = 1200π(16)²/4

D = 76800π

D = 241,274.32 inches

Why does the Moon appear red during a lunar eclipse?

1.)Because the sunlight bends as it passes through the Earth's atmosphere

2.)Because the sunlight bends as it passes through the Moon's atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Image result for Why does the Moon appear red during a lunar eclipse?

A lunar eclipse takes place when the sun, Earth and moon line up in space. The moon passes through Earth's shadow. ... Bottom line: The moon can look red during a total lunar eclipse because of sunlight that's filtered and refracted by Earth's atmosphere

If Mars were 10 times closer to the Sun, then the Sun would attract Mars with
times
(less or more) force.

Answers

Answer:

more

Explanation:

The velocity does not change greatly between Mars and Venus —explained Dong— but Venus's closer proximity to the sun boosts the density by almost a factor of 4.5. This would mean that atmosphere on Mars would be lost even more rapidly than at its current position.

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