The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) studies the physiological effects of large accelerations on astronauts. Some of these studies use a machine known as a centrifuge. This machine consists of a long arm, to one end of which is attached a chamber in which the astronaut sits. The other end of the arm is connected to an axis about which the arm and chamber can be rotated. The astronaut moves on a circular path, much like a model airplane flying in a circle on a guideline. The chamber is located 20.0 m from the center of the circle. At what speed must the chamber move so that an astronaut is subjected to 5.64 times the acceleration due to gravity
Answer:
w = 1,662 rad / s, v = 33.25 m / s
Explanation:
This this exercise indicates that the acceleration felt by the astronauts is
a = 5.64 g
in a circular motion the centripetal acceleration is
a_c = v²/ r
angular and linear variables are related
v = w r
we substitute
a_c = w² r
we finally have
5.64 g = w² r
w² = 5.64 g / r
let's calculate
w = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{5.64 \ 9.8}{20.0} }[/tex]
w = 1,662 rad / s
linear velocity is
v = w r
v = 1,662 20
v = 33.25 m / s
Is sodium chloride a reactant
Answer:
yes it is a reactant
What is the source of heat for convection currents in the mantle layer of earth
Answer:
Magma from the core
Explanation:
...?
A roller coaster has a mass of 250 kg,
and is 50 meters above the ground, what
is the potential energy?
A roller coaster has a mass of 250 kg, and it is 50 meters above the ground, then the potential energy will be equal to 122.5 KJ.
What is Potential energy?Potential energy is a type of energy stored that depends on the interaction between various substances. A spring's energy rises when it is crushed or expanded. A steel ball has more energy stored if it is lifted just above the floor as contrasted to dropping to the ground. As raised, it can do greater labor.
Instead of being a property of specific entities or atoms, potential energy is a property of systems. For instance, a system made up of Earth and the raised ball has far more stored energy as they move apart.
In system components, where the configurations, or spatial arrangements, dictate the magnitude of the forces that apply against one another, potential energy arises.
From the data given in the question,
Mass, m = 250 kg
Height, h = 50 meters and,
g = 9.8 m/s²
[tex]Potential energy(PE)=mgh[/tex]
PE = 250 × 50 × 9.8
PE = 122500 J or,
PE = 122.5 KJ.
To know more about Potential energy:
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Which is used to zero a triple beam balance
A.
the pan
B.
a rider
C.
a beam
D.
the tare knob
Kamal, Kamala, Krishna invert a sum of RS= 30,000 on a business in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. Find the each of their investment.
Answer:
Explanation:
Kamal, Kamala, Krishna invert in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5.
As 2+3+5 =10, their respective share is 2/10, 3/10 and 5/10.
Sum of investment = 30000Rs
Kamal's investment = 30000 * 2/10 = 6,000 Rs
Kamala's investment = 30000 * 3/10 = 9,000 Rs
Krishna's investment = 30000 * 5/10 = 15,000 Rs
Sometimes hikers carry radio beacons so that search and rescue teams can find them in case of emergency. Some of these beacons transmit radio waves with a frequency of 300,000 Hz. (300kHz) What is the wavelength of these waves?
Answer:
1000 m
Explanation:
Given that,
The frequency of radio waves f = 300,000 Hz
We need to find the wavelength of these waves.
The formula to find wavelength is as follows :
[tex]c=f\lambda\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{300000}\\\\\lambda=1000\ m[/tex]
So, the wavelength of these waves is 1000 m.
A machine raised a load of 360N through a distance of 0.2m. The effort, a force of 50N moved 1.8m during the process. Calculate the efficiency of the machine.
Select one:
a. 40%
b. 100%
c. 80%
d. 60%
Answer:
c. 80%
Explanation:
Given;
load raised by the machine, L = 360 N
distance through which the load was raised, d = 0.2 m
effort applied, E = 50 N
distance moved by the effort, e = 1.8 m
The efficiency of the machine is calculated as follows;
[tex]Efficiency = \frac{ 0utput \ work }{1nput \ work} \times 100\% \\\\Efficiency = \frac{Load \ \times \ distance \ moved \ by \ load }{Efort \ \times \ distance \ moved \ by \ effort} \times 100\%\\\\Efficiency = \frac{360 \times 0.2}{50 \times 1.8} \times 100\%\\\\Efficiency =80\%[/tex]
Therefore, the efficiency of the machine is 80%
Only the healthy foods we eat provide
energy to our body
true
false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Yes absolutely the food which provede us energy is termed as healthy..
A 2.0 kg sphere with a velocity of 6.0 m/s collides head-on and elastically with a stationary 10 kg sphere
Question: A 2.0 kg sphere with a velocity of 6.0 m/s collides head-on and elastically with a stationary 10 kg sphere, What is thier velocities after collision.
Answer:
v = 6 m/s, v' = 0 m/s
Explanation:
From the question,
For Elastic collision,
mu+m'u' = mv+m'v'......................... Equation 1
Where m = mass of the first sphere, m' = mass of the second sphere, u = initial velocity of the first sphere, u' = initial velocity of the second sphere, v = final veolocity of the first sphere, v' = final velocity of the second sphere.
Also,
The relative velocity before collision = relative velocity after collision
u-u' = v-v'............................ Equation 2
Given: m = 2 kg, m' = 10 kg, u = 6 m/s, u' = 0 m/s
Substitute into equation 1 and 2
2(6)+10(0) = 2v+10v'
2v+10v' = 12.............. Equation 3
6-0 = v-v'
v-v' = 6 ................... Equation 4
Solve equation 3 and 4 simultaneously.
v = 6+v'............. Equation 5
Substitute equation 5 into equation 3
2(6+v')+10v' = 12
12+2v'+10v' = 12
12v' = 12-12
v' = 0/12
v' = 0 m/s.
Also substitute the value of v' into equation 5
v = 6+0
v = 6 m/s
X-rays have so much energy they can go right through your ___ and ___.
Answer:
X-rays have so much energy they can go right through your muscles and fat.
Explanation:
There are actually more ways to fill in those two blanks... Different parts of the body absorb x-rays in varying degrees, but soft tissues (like skin, muscles, fat, and organs) allow most of the X-rays to pass through.
What type of energy is thermal energy? A. Sound energy B. Chemical energy C. Kinetic energy D. Nuclear energy
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
Energy can come from electricity, but it
can also come from water
false
true
Answer:
the answer is truth
Explanation:
Answer:
I think it might be true...
A Yellow Giant is a luminous giant star of approximately 85 times brighter than the surface of the Earth’s Sun. The color is Orange and have a surface temperature of 5400 K. True or false? Answer Fast Please.
Answer:
the statement is FALSE
Explanation:
To answer this question we use that thermodynamic energy is
E = K T
also according to the Planck relation
E = h f
the speed of light et related to frequencies and wavelength
c = λ f
f = c /λ
we substitute
hc /λ = KT
λ= hc / k T
calculate us
lam = 6.62 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸ / 1.381 10⁻²³ 5400
lam = 2,663 10⁻⁸ m
let's reduce to num
lam = 2,663 10
lam = 26,63 nm
This wavelength is in the farultraviolet, therefore the statement is FALSE
1-¿Que tipo de energía usa en su hogar para el alumbrado , la calefacción y artículos de entretenían, entre otros ? 2-¿ de que manera en su hogar o escuela tienen acceso a la energía eléctrica? 3- aparte de los componentes ¿ hay alguna diferencia en el funcionamiento de circuito eléctrico de una linterna y el de una casa ? 4-¿que ocurriría si el voltaje que proporciona la fuente de energía es menor que la requerida por la ampolleta ? ¿Y su es mayor? 5-es indispensable el interruptor para el funcionamiento del circuito eléctrico
Answer:
Explanation:
1.-Energía eléctrica ( electricidad ) proveniente de una fuente AC ( es decir de corriente alterna)
2.-Hay un proveedor de servicios que lleva la energía a las comunidades en general y en particular la lleva hasta mi casa y escuela. Se define como acometida eléctrica, la infraestructura que lleva la energía desde la red de distribución al tablero principal en el abonado. La acometida puede ser aérea o subterránea, y normalmente consta de tres conductores ( de los cuales dos son calibre AWG # 8 ( dos fases ) y uno AWG # 10 ( neutro ). Esta configuración permite tener: 120 y 240 (V) en servicio en la casa y suficiente capacidad para la carga eléctrica de una casa normal
3.-Si, el tipo de corriente. En el caso de una linterna se usan "pilas" o baterías de corriente directa ( que no varia en el tiempo), en la casa la corriente es alterna de 60 ciclos por segundo de frecuencia.
4.-Si el voltaje es menor en una medida importante la ampolleta no alumbra por cuanto si por ejemplo el voltaje nominal ( o de funcionamiento es 120 V y el voltaje suministrado es 50 V ese voltaje será insuficiente para hacer funcionar el circuito). Si el voltaje es mayor dígamos 240 V la ampolleta se quema.
5.-El interruptor nos asegura la maniobra a nuestra voluntad del circuito del cual forma parte. Es decir si tengo un circuito de alumbrado ( 1 bombillo y un interruptor ) ese interruptor me permitirá apagar y encender la luz cuando yo quiera.
Los breaker son "interruptores" son dispositivos de protección para caso de sobrecargas y/o cortocircuitos
Definition: The energy transferred by a force to a moving object.
Answer:
Force applied
Explanation:
An object will remain at its state of rest unless a non zero for act on it
how do you select the appropriate tools for caregiving rated task effectively?
Answer:
Care giving tools like medical devices or any medical supplies which aid the effectiveness of care for the patient will help the quality of work of care giving. ... All of the care giving tool should also be efficient and effective
The semi-major axis of this ellipse is 8.8 cm, and the distance from one of the foci to the
center is 4.4 cm. What is the eccentricity of the ellipse?
The eccentricity is 0.5
Decribe the general shape of the graph.
Answer:
the results increase, positive
Define the term kinetic frictional force
Answer:Kinetic friction is defined as a force that acts between moving surfaces. A body moving on the surface experiences a force in the opposite direction of its movement. The magnitude of the force will depend on the coefficient of kinetic friction between the two material.
Explanation:
How fast is a 0.50 kg ball moving if it's kinetic energy is 400 j
Answer:
Correct 40 m/s
Explanation:
Is telekinesis real??? I really wanna start learning it!
Answer:
if you only have to control your chakra and know how to get all your vibes to pass it to objects and it takes time to practice
In scientific notation, 0.00074m can be written as 1- 0.74×10‐³m 2- 7.4×10-⁴m 3- 74×10‐⁵m 4- 740×10‐⁶m
Answer:
[tex]0.00074m[/tex] [tex]=[/tex] [tex]7.4*10^{-4}m[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]0.00074m[/tex]
Required
Express as scientific notation
The scientific notation of a number is: [tex]a * 10^{b}[/tex]
Where [tex]1 \le a \le 9[/tex]
This implies that:
[tex]0.00074m = 7.4 * 10^b[/tex]
Next, is to determine the value of b.
Count the number of point to move from the current point location to 7.4.
If the point moves backward, b will be negative, else b will be positive.
So:
[tex]0.00074m[/tex] [tex]b=-4[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]0.00074m[/tex] [tex]=[/tex] [tex]7.4*10^{-4}m[/tex]
7. Thermal energy depends upon the______ and _____ of an object?
:
Please give me brainly,
The thermal energy of an object depends on three things: 4 the number of molecules in the object 4 the temperature of the object (average molecular motion) 4 the arrangement of the object's molecules (states of matter). The more molecules an object has at a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has.
Mass and Temperarture
I am pretty sure that is right if Not sorry
Have a great day.
HELP pleaseee which nucleus completes the following equation?
Answer:
its D
Explanation:
i just got it correct on a. p. e. x. :)
A .001 kg bead slides without friction around a loop-the-loop. The bead is released from a height of 20.6 m from the bottom of the loop-the-loop which has a radius 7 m. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s [photo] What is its speed at point A ? Answer in units of m/s. Your answer must be within ± 5.0%
Answer:
11.37 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass; m = 0.001 kg
Initial velocity; v1 = 0 m/s (since it was released from rest)
Initial height; h1 = 20.6m
From the attached image of the bead in the loop, we can see that height at A; h2 = twice the radius = 2R = 2 × 7 = 14 m
g = 9.8
To solve for the speed at point, we will use formula for conservation of energy. Thus;
½m(v1)² + mgh1 = ½m(v2)² + mgh2
Divide through by m to get;
½(v1)² + gh1 = ½(v2)² + gh2
Plugging in the relevant values;
½(0²) + (9.8 × 20.6) = ½(v2)² + (9.8 × 14)
Rearranging, we have;
½(v2)² = ½(0²) + (9.8 × 20.6) - (9.8 × 14)
Simplifying, we have;
½(v2)² = 64.68
Multiply both sides by 2 to get;
(v2)² = 2 × 64.68
(v2)² = 129.36
v2 = √129.36
v2 = 11.37 m/s
A man's higher initial acceleration means that a man can outrun a horse over a very short race. A simple - but plausible - model for a sprint by a man and a horse uses the following assumptions: The man accelerates at 6.0 m/s2for 1.8 s and then runs at a constant speed. A horse accelerates at a more modest 5.0 m/s2 but continues accelerating for 4.8 s and then continues at a constant speed. A man and a horse are competing in a 200 m race. The man is given a 100 m head start, so he begins 100 mfrom the finish line.
How much time does it take the man to finish the race? The horse? Who wins?
Answer:
t_man = 10.16 s, t_horse = 10.73 s, the winner is the man
Explanation:
To solve this problem we are going to find the time of each one separately.
Man we look for distance and time during acceleration
x₁ = v₀ t₁ + ½ a₁ t₁²
as it comes out of rest its initial velocity is zero
x₁ = ½ a₁ t₁²
x₁ = ½ 6.0 1.8²
x₁ = 9.72 m
at this point its speed is
v₁ = v₀ + a t
v₁ = 0 + 6 1.8
v₁ = 10.8 m / s
From here on it continues at constant speed, the distance that the man needs to travel from the point where the man leaves at 100m is
x₂ = 100 - x₁
x₂ = 100- 9.72
x₂ = 90.28 m
the time for this part is
v₁ = x₂ / t₂
t₂ = x₂ / v₂
t₂ = 90.28 / 10.8
t₂ = 8.36 s
the total time for the man is
t_man = t₁ + t₂
t _man = 1.8 + 8.36
t_man = 10.16 s
We repeat the calculation for the horse
distance traveled during the acceleration period
x₃ = v₀ t + ½ a₂ t₃²
as part of rest its initial velocity is zero
x₃ = ½ a₂ t₃²
x₃ = ½ 5.0 4.8²
x₃ = 57.6 m
the velocity at this point is
v₃ = v₀ + a₂ t₃
v₃ = 0 + 5 4.8
v₃ = 24 m / s
the rest of the route is at constant speed, the remaining distance
x₄ = 200 - x₃
x₄ = 200 - 57.6
x₄ = 142.4 m
the time to go through it is
t₄ = x₄ / v₃
t₄ = 142.4 / 24
t₄ = 5.93 s
the total time for the horse is
t_horse = t₃ + t₄
t_horse = 4.8 + 5.93
t_horse = 10.73 s
when we compare the times we see that the man arrives a little before the horse, the winner is the man
John has an object suspended in the air. It has a mass of 50 kilograms and is 50 meters above the ground. Calculate the object's potential energy?
PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST The actual subject is Science but they dont have that as a option in pick a subject
A sports car accelerates at 4.3 m/s2. If the car exerts a force of 4106 N, what is the mass of the sports car?
Answer:
954.88kg
Explanation:
F=ma
Given that,
F = 4106N
and a = 4.3m/s²
By rearranging the equation,
m = F÷a
m = 4106 ÷ 4.3
m = 954.88kg
