Answer and Explanation:
The classification is as follows;
1. Since the wages are to paid for supervising the assembling process so the same is related to the factory operations therefore considered to be the manufacturing overhead cost
2. The wages paid to the accountant so classified as the administration cost
3. The depreciation is the manufacturing overhead cost as it is the indirect cost.
4. The rent facility should be classified as the manufacturing overhead cost and distributed as per the cost drivers.
A total materials variance is analyzed in terms of quantity and quality variances. tight and loose variances. price and quantity variances. buy and sell variances.
Answer:
price and quantity variances.
Explanation:
In Financial accounting, costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
Manufacturing costs can be defined as the overall costs associated with the acquisition of resources such as materials and the cost of converting these raw materials into finished goods. Manufacturing costs include direct labor costs, direct materials cost and manufacturing overhead costs.
Total direct materials variance gives the difference between the budgeted cost and actual cost of a unit of goods produced.
Generally, a total materials variance is analyzed in terms of price and quantity variances used by a manufacturer in the manufacturing of a particular product.
IF COUNTRIES FIND WAYS OF IMPROVING THEIR FACTOR OF PRODUCTIVITY
Answer:
THEIR FACTOR OF PRODUCTIVITY will increase.
Miracle Clean's variable costs are $3.00 per bottle and Fixed Expenses are $350,000 per year. The company currently sells 150,000 bottles for $6.50 which results in profit of $175,000. The company is considering raising the selling price to $7.00 per bottle which is expected to decrease sales by 20%. If the price is raised, the number of units that must be sold to keep the profits unchanged is
Answer:
131,250= number of units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
We need to calculate the number of units to be sold to maintain a profit of $175,000.
Unitary variable cost= $3
Fixed expenses= $350,000
Selling price= $7
Net income= total contribution margin - fixed cost
175,000= number of units*(7 - 3) - 350,000
525,000 = number of units*4
525,000 / 4= number of units
131,250= number of units
In the liquidation of a partnership, any gain or loss on the realization of noncash assets should be allocated Group of answer choices first to creditors and the remainder to partners. to the partners on the basis of their capital balances. to the partners on the basis of their income-sharing ratio. only after all creditors have been paid.
Answer:
to the partners on the basis of their capital balances.
Explanation:
When the partnership is liquidated so any gain or loss that should be realized on non-cash asset should be distributed to the partners based on their capital balances. As at the time of gain or loss the sale of the non-cash assets should be distributed to the partners at their profit sharing ratio
therefore as per the given situation, the above represent the answer
Wieters Industries manufactures several products including a basic case for a popular smartphone. The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing approach for setting its budget. The company's production activities, budgeted activity costs, and cost drivers for the coming year are as follows:
Activity Activity Overhead $ Cost Driver Cost Driver Quantity
Machine setup $200,000 # of setups 800
Inspection 120,000 # of quality tests 400
Materials receiving 252,000 # of purchase orders 1,800
The budgeted data for smartphone case production are as follows.
Direct materials $2.50 per unit
Direct labor $0.54 per unit
Number of setups 92
Number of quality tests 400
Number of purchase orders 50
Production 15,000 units
Required
a. Calculate the activity rate for each cost pool.
b. Calculate the activity-based unit cost of the smartphone case.
Answer:
Wieters Industries
a. Activity Rates:
Machine setup = $250
Inspection = 300
Materials receiving 140
b. The activity-based unit cost of the smartphone case is:
= $13.04
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Activity Activity Overhead $ Cost Driver Cost Driver Quantity
Machine setup $200,000 # of setups 800
Inspection 120,000 # of quality tests 400
Materials receiving 252,000 # of purchase orders 1,800
Total overhead costs $572,000
Activity Rates:
Machine setup = $250 ($200,000/800)
Inspection = 300 ($120,000/400)
Materials receiving 140 ($252,000/1,800)
Budgeted data for smartphone case production:
Direct materials $2.50 per unit
Direct labor $0.54 per unit
Number of setups 92
Number of quality tests 400
Number of purchase orders 50
Production 15,000 units
Overhead Applied to Smartphone Case:
Number of setups 92 * $250 = $ 23,000
Number of quality tests 400 * $300 = 120,000
Number of purchase orders 50 * $140 = 7,000
Total overhead applied = $150,000
Overhead per unit = $10 ($150,000/15,000)
Unit Cost of Smartphone Case:
Direct materials per unit $2.50
Direct labor per unit $0.54
Overhead per unit $10.00
Total unit cost = $13.04
After successfully completing your corporate finance class, you feel the next challenge ahead is to serve on the board of directors of Schenkel Enterprises. Unfortunately, you will be the only individual voting for you. a. If the company has 470,000 shares outstanding and the stock currently sells for $41, how much will it cost you to buy a seat if the company uses straight voting
Answer: $9,635,041
Explanation:
With 470,000 shares, you will need to hold a majority to vote yourself into the board.
To gain a majority, you need more than 50% of the shares:
= 470,000 / 2 + 1 share to give you majority
= 235,001 shares
The cost of 235,001 shares is:
= 235,001 * 41
= $9,635,041
If the best operating level of a process X is 1026 bottles per day and the actual output during a day is 786 bottles, then what is the capacity utilization rate for process X
Answer:
greater than 70% but less than or equal to 90%
Explanation:
The computation of the capacity utilization rate for process X is shown below:
As we know that
Capacity Utilization = (Actual Output ÷ Design Capacity) × 100
= (786 ÷ 1026) × 100
= 76.61%
So, it is greater than 70% but less than or equal to 90%
On January 1, Pharoah Company had 87000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. On May 7, the company declared a 5% stock dividend to stockholders of record on May 21. Market value of the stock was $16 on May 7. The stock was distributed on May 24. The entry to record the transaction of May 24 would include a
Answer: credit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $43500
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the entry to record the transaction of May 24 goes thus:
Debit Stock Dividend = 87000 × 5% × $16 = $69600
Credit To Common Stock Dividend Distributable = 87000 × 5% × $10 = $43500
Credit To Paid in capital in excess of Par - Common Stock = $69600 - $43500 = $26100
1. Prepare the December 31 adjusting entries for the following transactions. Omit explanations. 1. Fees accrued but not billed, $6,300. 2. The supplies account balance on December 31, $4,750; supplies on hand, $960. 3. Wages accrued but not paid, $2,700. 4. Depreciation of office equipment, $1,650. 5. Rent expired during year, $10,800.
Answer:
1. Debit Accounts Receivable $6300
Credit Fees Revenue $6300
2. Debit Supplies Expense $3790
Credit Supplies $3790
3. Debit Wages Expense $2700
Credit Wages Payable $2700
4. Debit Depreciation Expense $1650
Credit Accumulated Depreciation-office equip. $1650
5. Debit Rent Expense $10800
Credit Prepaid Rent $10800
Explanation:
Preparation of the December 31 adjusting entries
1. Debit Accounts Receivable $6300
Credit Fees Revenue $6300
2. Debit Supplies Expense $3790
Credit Supplies $3790
(4750-960)
3. Debit Wages Expense $2700
Credit Wages Payable $2700
4. Debit Depreciation Expense $1650
Credit Accumulated Depreciation-office equip. $1650
5. Debit Rent Expense $10800
Credit Prepaid Rent $10800
At a total cost of $2,480,000, Herrera Corporation acquired 160,000 shares of Tran Corp. common stock as a long-term investment. Tran Corp. has 400,000 shares of common stock outstanding, including the shares acquired by Herrera Corporation.
Required:
Journalize the entries by Herrera Corporation.
Answer:
Explanation:
Journalizing is the approach taken by corporate organizations for recording daily operations and transactions in the organization. Organizations use it to produce the final accounts and assess the company's performance and productivity.
Assuming:
the current net income of the Tran Corp. = $510,000 &
A cash dividend of $1.10 / common share is paid by Tran Corp.
Then:
To record entry for income of Trans Corp:
Description Debit ($) Credit($)
Investment - Tran Corp. stock
(510000*(160000/400000) 204000
Tran Corp COmpany Income 204000
(To record income of Tran Corp Company)
The entry record for dividend received by cash:
Description Debit ($) Credit ($)
Cash (160000/1.10) 145,455
Investment - Tran Corp stock 145,455
(Record recieved dividend)
Flagstaff Company has budgeted production units of 9,000 for July and 9,200 for August. The direct labor requirement per unit is 0.50 hours. Labor is paid at the rate of $22 per hour. The total cost of direct labor budgeted for the month of August is:
Answer:
the total cost of direct labor budgeted for the month of August is $101,200
Explanation:
The computation of the total cost of direct labor budgeted is shown below:
Direct labor cost is
= 9,200 × .50 hours × $22 per hour
= $101,200
Hence, the total cost of direct labor budgeted for the month of August is $101,200
The same should be relevant
Cal Lury owes $21,000 now. A lender will carry the debt for five more years at 6 percent interest. That is, in this particular case, the amount owed will go up by 6 percent per year for five years. The lender then will require that Cal pay off the loan over the next 13 years at 9 percent interest. What will his annual payment be
Answer:
$3,753.59
Explanation:
Value of debt at end of 5 years = $21,000 * (1 + 6%)^5
Value of debt at end of 5 years = $21,000 * 1.3382255776
Value of debt at end of 5 years = $28102.7371296
Value of debt at end of 5 years = $28,102.74
Let x be the annual payments:
x*[1 - (1 + 9%)^-13] / 9% = $28,102.74
x * [1-0.32617864688] / 0.09 = $28,102.74
x * 7.486904 = $28,102.74
x = $28,102.74 / 7.486904
x = 3753.58626
x = $3,753.59
Cyberphone, a manufacturer of cell phone accessories, ended the current year with annual sales (at cost) of $ million. During the year, the inventory of accessories turned over times. For the next year, Cyberphone plans to increase annual sales (at cost) by percent. a. What is the increase in the average aggregate inventory value required if Cyberphone maintains the same inventory turnover during the next year? $ nothing. (Enter your response as an integer.)
Answer:
sorry po
Explanation:
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Carol Co. prepares a statement of cash flows starting with net income and then adjusting for items necessary to obtain net cash provided or used by operating activities. Carol Co. must be using the______method of reporting the statement of cash flows.
Answer:
indirect
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Carol Co. prepares a statement of cash flows which start with net income and then adjusting for items necessary to obtain net cash provided or used by operating activities. In this case, Carol Co. must be using the
indirect method of reporting the statement of cash flows. In financial accounting, cash flow statement can be regarded as financial statement which express the way changes in balance sheet accounts as well as income affect cash and cash equivalents, and also give the analysis breakdown to operating, financing as well as investingactivities.
The methods for reporting statement of cash flows could be Direct or indirect method.
The indirect method can be regarded as method that gives presentation of the statement of cash flows by strating
with net income or net loss, along with deduction or additions to the amount for non-cash revenue and expense items or from them which comes subsequently, which then results to cash flow from operating activities.
what is the future value of ordinary annuity makes 2000 every month 10 years interest rate is 7% g
Answer:
The future value of the ordinary annuity is:
= $346,169.61.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Ordinary annuity receipt/payment = $2,000
Payment is made monthly for 10 years (120 months)
Interest rate = 7%
From an online financial calculator, the future value is:
N (# of periods) 120
I/Y (Interest per year) 7
PV (Present Value) 0
PMT (Periodic Payment) 2000
Results
FV = $346,169.61
Sum of all periodic payments $240,000.00
Total Interest $106,169.61
Assume that a $1,000,000 par value, semiannual coupon U.S. Treasury note with four years to maturity (YTM) has a coupon rate of 6%. The yield to maturity of the bond is 11.00%. Using this information and ignoring the other costs involved, calculate the value of the Treasury note:_________.
a.) $841,635.85
b.) $715,390.47
c.) $530,230.59
d.) $1,009,963.02
Answer:
a.) $841,635.85
Explanation:
The value of the Treasury note is the present value of its future cash flows, its semiannual coupon payments and the face value receivable by the investors in the T-note at maturity.
Semiannual coupon=face value*coupon rate*6/12
face value=$1,000,000
coupon rate=6%
semiannual coupon=$1,000,000*6%*6/12
semiannual coupon=$30,000( there would 8 semiannual coupons in 4 years)
The present value of the cash flows can be determined using a financial calculator bearing in mind that the calculator would be set to its default end mode before making the following inputs:
N=8(semiannual coupons)
PMT=30000(amount of each semiannual coupon)
I/Y=5.50%(semiannual yield to maturity=11.00%*6/12)
FV=1000000(the face value of T-note)
CPT
PV=$841,635.85
Josiah's team missed a crucial deadline and lost a major client due to poor communication. As a result, his team is experiencing trust issues. Josiah is looking for ways to improve trust across the team as a whole and has generated a few ideas. All of the following are likely to increase trust except:________.
a. Josiah creates a poster board with team goals, indicating the roles of each team member.
b. Josiah plans to provide his team with more project training sessions to help improve their efficiency both as dividuals and as a group.
c. Josiah conducts individual performance reviews in front of the whole group so no one feels singled out
d. Josiah has individual check-ins with his team members to provide feedback
Here are the U.S. tax rates and their corresponding tax brackets based on filing status for single individuals (i.e. not corporations) If taxable income is: Then income tax equals: Not over $9,875 10% of the taxable income Over $9,875 but not over $40,125 $987.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,875 Over $40,125 but not over $85,525 $4,617.5 plus 22% of the excess over $40,125 Over $85,525 but not over $163,300 $14,605.5 plus 24% of the excess over $85,525 Over $163,300 but not over $207,350 $33,271.5 plus 32% of the excess over $163,300 Over $207,350 but not over $518,400 $47,367.5 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350 Over $518,400 $156,235 plus 37% of the excess over $518,400 Layla's taxable income for 2019 was $182,431. How much are her federal income taxes to the nearest dollar
Answer:
Layla's federal income taxes to the nearest dollar are:
= $39,393.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Layla's taxable income
for 2019 = $182,431 Income Tax
Income tax on (163,300) = $33,271.50
Excess of $163,300 19,131 = $6,121.92 ($19,131 * 32%)
Total income tax payable = $39,393.42
U.S. Tax Rates and Corresponding Tax Brackets (Single Individuals)
If taxable income is: Then income tax equals:
Not over $9,875 10% of the taxable income Over $9,875 but not over $40,125 $987.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,875
Over $40,125 but not over $85,525 $4,617.5 plus 22% of the excess over $40,125
Over $85,525 but not over $163,300 $14,605.5 plus 24% of the excess over $85,525
Over $163,300 but not over $207,350 $33,271.5 plus 32% of the excess over $163,300
Over $207,350 but not over $518,400 $47,367.5 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350
Over $518,400 $156,235 plus 37% of the excess over $518,400 Layla's taxable income for 2019 was $182,431
What will be the nominal rate of return on a perpetual preferred stock with a $100 par value, a stated dividend of 12% of par, and a current market price of (a) $56.00, (b) $76.00, (c) $116.00, and (d) $133.00? Round your answers to two decimal places. %
[tex] \text{Preferred share par value = $30} [/tex]
[tex] \text{Dividend per share (Dp) = $10 ($100×10%)} [/tex]
Required :[tex] \text{Normal rate of return (rp)} [/tex]
Formula :[tex] \text{rp =} \frac{Dp}{Vp} [/tex]
Where,
[tex] \text{Vp = price of preferred share} [/tex]
[tex] \text{Dp = dividend per share} [/tex]
[tex] \text{Rp = normal rate of return of preferred share} [/tex]
Solve for nomial rate of return (rp) :Refer The AttachmentMideast Airlines purchased a 777 aircraft on January 1, 2020 at a cost of
$40,000,000. The estimated useful life of the aircraft is 20 years, with an
estimated salvage value of $6,000,000. What is the accumulated
depreciation and book value at December 31, 2022, using the straight-line
method
Answer:
3,400,000 accumulated depreciation, 36,600,000 book value
Explanation:
Cost - salvage = amount to be depreciated
40,000,000-6,000,000=34,000,000 amount to be deprecated
34,000,000/20 years =1,700,000 depreciation per year
1,700,000x2-3,400,000 accumulated depreciation after 2 years
40,000,000-3,400,000=36,600,000 book value
Law Office employ 12 full-time attorneys and 5 paraprofessionals. Budgeted salaries include $100,000 for each attorney and $30,000 per paraprofessional. For 20x1, indirect costs were budgeted at $250,000, but actually amounted to $300,000. Actual salaries were $110,000 for each attorney and $30,000 for each paraprofessional. Direct and indirect costs are applied on a professional labor-hour basis that includes both attorney and paraprofessional hours. Total budgeted labor-hours were 50,000; however, actual labor-hours were 60,000.
How much should the client be billed in a normal costing system which uses budgeted rate and cost allocations are based on actual data, when 1,000 professional labor-hours were used?a. $27,000b. $32,000c. $34,800d. $37,400
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information,
= ($110,000 × 12 + $30,000 × 5) / 60,000 × 1,000
= ($1,320,000 + $150,000) / 60,000,000
= $1,470,000 / 60,000,000 + $300,000/60,000) × 1,000
= $0.0245 + $5,000
= $5,000
Favre and Carter Law Office employ 12 full-time attorneys and 5 paraprofessionals. Budgeted salaries include $100,000 for each attorney and $30,000 per paraprofessional. For 20x1, indirect costs were budgeted at $250,000, but actually amounted to $300,000. Actual salaries were $110,000 for each attorney and $30,000 for each paraprofessional. Direct and indirect costs are applied on a professional labor-hour basis that includes both attorney and paraprofessional hours. Total budgeted labor-hours were 50,000; however, actual labor-hours were 60,000.
How much should the client be billed in a normal costing system which uses budgeted rate and cost allocations are based on actual data, when 1,000 professional labor-hours were used?
a. $27,000
b. $32,000
c. $34,800
d. $37,400
Answer:
Billed costs= $32,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total estimated cost attorney= 12*100,000= $1,200,000
Total estimated cost paraprofessional= 5*30,000= $150,000
Estimated Indirect costs= $250,000
Estimated number of hours= 50,000
First, we need to calculate the allocation rate:
Allocation rate= total estimated costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Allocation rate= (1,200,000 + 150,000 + 250,000) / 50,000
Allocation rate= 1,600,000/50,000
Allocation rate= $32
Now, for 1,000 hours:
Billed costs= 1,000*32= $32,000
What would be the annual cost saved by shifting from the -bag lot size to the EOQ? The annual holding cost with the EOQ is $ nothing. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.)
Answer:
Without Calculating The... Problem 13 Current on-hand inventory is 310 bags, with no open orders or. Problem 13 ... What would be the annual cost saved by shifting from the 505-bag lot size to the EOQ? The annual holding cost with the EOQ is $ 690.15.
Explanation:
does it help??
Ramble On Co. wishes to maintain a growth rate of 13.6 percent per year, a debt-equity ratio of 1.8, and a dividend payout ratio of 30 percent. The ratio of total assets to sales is constant at .98. What profit margin must the firm achieve
Answer: 5.99%
Explanation:
Based on the question,
Dividend payout ratio = 30%
Therefore, the retention ratio will be:
= 1 - 30%
= 70%
Growth rate = 13.6%
We'll the use the sustainable growth rate formula which will be:
0.136 = (ROE x 0.7)/ (1-(ROE x 0.7))
0.136(1 - (0.7ROE)) = 0.7ROE
ROE = 0.136/0.7952
ROE = 0.171026
Then, the Profit margin will be:
ROE = Profit Margin x Asset Turnover x Equity multiplier
0.171026 = PM x (1/0.98) x (1 + 1.8)
0.171026 = PM x (1/0.98) x 2.8
PM = 0.171026 x 0.98/2.8
PM = 0.0598591
Profit margin = 5.99%
Cape Corp. will pay a dividend of $3.60 next year. The company has stated that it will maintain a constant growth rate of 5 percent a year forever. a. If you want a return of 17 percent, how much will you pay for the stock
Answer:
$30
Explanation:
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
$3.6 / (0.17 - 0.05)
$3.60 / 0.12 = $30
Consider two stocks, A and B. Stock A has an expected return of 10% and a beta of 1.2. Stock B has an expected return of 14% and a beta of 1.8. The expected market rate of return is 9% and the risk-free rate is 5%. Security __________ would be considered the better buy because
Answer:
B; it offers an expected excess return of 1.8%
Explanation:
Here are the options :
A; it offers an expected excess return of .2%A; it offers an expected excess return of 2.2%B; it offers an expected excess return of 1.8%B; it offers an expected return of 2.4%
to determine which stock is the better buy, we have to calculate the expected return of the stocks using CAPM
According to the capital asset price model: Expected rate of return = risk free + beta x (market rate of return - risk free rate of return)
Stock A = 5% + 1.2(9% - 5%) = 9.8%
Stock B = 5% + 1.8(9% - 5%) = 12.20%
The next step is to determine the excess return
stated expected return - calculated expected return = excess return
Stock A's excess return = 10% - 9.8% - 0.2%
Stock B's excess return = 14 - 12.20 = 1.8%
Security B would be considered because it has a higher excess return
You are now 20 years of age and decide to save $100 at the end of each month until you are 65. If the interest rate is 9.2%, how much money will you have when you are 65?
Answer:
FV= $804,326.91
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Monthly deposit (A)= $100
Interest rate (i)= 0.092/12= 0.0077
Number of periods= 45*12= 540 months
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= monthly deposit
FV= {100*[(1.0077^540) - 1]} / 0.0077
FV= $804,326.91
More than 99% of all U.S. firms are classified as small businesses, and they employ about half of private workers. A small business is defined as any independently owned and operated business that is not dominant in its competitive area and does not employ more than 500 people. Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of small business ownership is crucial for any potential entrepreneur.
Match each statement or scenario with the appropriate advantage or disadvantage of small business
i. ownership.ii. Focusiii. Reputationiv. High stress levelv. Inexperience/Incompetencevi. Flexibilityvii.Inability to cope with growthviii.Costsix. Independencex. High failure rateMatch each of the options above to the items below.1. One of the leading reasons for becoming your own boss. 2. A 20-employee factory does not have a designated accounting or advertising department.3. The pizzas offered on the Patrick’s Pizza menu are often based on the types of produce in season.4. Mike’s trucking business provides specific information and products to commercial truck drivers.5. Brandy’s nursery offers delivery and expert installation of their trees at no extra cost to the customer and will replace any defective one up to 3 years after purchase.6. Sue works more than 60 hours a week at her construction business and cannot find reliable suppliers for lumber inventory.
7. Half of all new employer firms fail within the first five years.8. As a fitness expert, Tyler is having difficulties understanding the accounting requirements for his bank business loan for his workout facility.9. Circumstances such as products not arriving on time due to limited capacity affect the reputation of a company more than any other factor.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Select financial statement data for two recent years for Davenport Company are as follows:
20Y5 20Y4
Sales $1,776,000 $1,020,000
Fixed assets: Beginning of year 720,000 640,000
End of year 760,000 720,000
a. Determine the fixed asset turnover ratio for 20Y4 and 20Y5. Round to one decimal place.
20Y5 20Y4
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio
b. Does the change in the fixed asset turnover ratio from 20Y4 to 20Y5 indicate a favorable or an unfavorable change?
Answer:
20Y5 = 2.4
20Y4 = 1.5
It is favourable
Explanation:
Fixed asset turnover = revenue / average net fixed assets
Average fixed asset =( fixed asset at the beginning of year + fixed asset at the end of year) / 2
20y5 = (720,000 + 760,000) / 2 = 740,000
20y4 = (720,000 + 640000) / 2 = 680,000
Fixed asset turnover = $1,776,000 / 740,000 = 2.4
$1,020,000 / 680,000 = 1.5
the higher the ratio, the better for a firm. it means that less fixed asset is generating higher revenues
You sell 25,000 loaf of bread per year. The carrying cost associated the main ingredient wheat flour is estimated to be $8 per unit (amount used for 1 loaf of bread) per year, and the ordering cost is $10 per order. And assume 1 year is 300 days and lead time is 3 days.
Required:
a. What is the EOQ?
b. How much money you will lose if you order 300 units of wheat flour? Calculate the total cost of inventory with EOQ model and with order size is 300. The difference will give you the answer.
c. Calculate the re-order point (assuming no uncertainty)?
Answer:
Annual Demand (D) = 25000
Carrying Cost (H) = 8
Ordering Costs (S) = 10
Number of working days = 300
Lead Time (Lt) = 3 days
a. EOQ = Sqrt (2*D*S/H)
EOQ = Sqrt (2*25000*10/8)
EOQ = Sqrt (62500)
EOQ = 250
b. Total Cost = (D * S) / EOQ + (EOQ * H) / 2
Total Cost = (25000 * 10) / 250 + (250 * 8) / 2
Total Cost = 1000 + 1000
Total Cost = 2000
Now, we calculate total Cost with order size: of 300
Total Cost = (25000 * 10) / 300 + (300 * 8) / 2
Total Costs = 833.3333 + 1200
Total Cost = 2,033.3333
The amount to lost if we order 300 units of wheat flour is as follows
= 2033.33 - 2000
= $33.33
3. ROP = (D / Number of working days) x Lt
ROP = (25000 / 300) * 3
ROP = 83.3333 * 3
ROP = 249.9999
ROP = 250
