the proton concentrations of three solutions at 25 °c are given. classify the solutions as acidic, basic, or neutral.

Answers

Answer 1

This problem is giving information about the proton concentrations of three solutions at 25 °C. Despite they are not numerically given, we can propose three scenarios to see how to approach the question.

Let the following solutions to come up:

[H⁺] = 2.63x10⁻³ M

[H⁺] = 1.00x10⁻⁷ M

[H⁺] = 4.511x10⁻⁹ M

The first step, will be the calculation of the pH for each solution via:

pH = -log([H⁺])

So that they turn out to be:

pH = -log(2.63x10⁻³ M) = 2.580

pH = -log(1.00x10⁻⁷ M) = 7.000

pH = -log(4.511x10⁻⁹ M) = 8.3457

In such a way, since acidic solutions have a pH below 7, neutral have a pH equal to 7 and basic have it above 7, we infer the first one is acidic, second one is neutral and third one is basic.

Thus, you can reproduce this methodology with the proton concentrations you are given.

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Related Questions

I NEED THE ANSWER ASAP! Its science btw

Which statement describes conditions in which a mineral can form?
A. Crystals of minerals dissolve in the groundwater in caves.

B. Materials dissolved in seawater crystallize on an ocean bottom.

C. Molten materials are cooled in a netalworks factory

D. Materials are mined from deposits deep underground.​

Answers

A. Crystals of minerals dissolve in the groundwater in caves

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How many molecules are in 25.3g of C2H4O

Answers

Answer:

0.57 molecules

Explanation:

22) Calculate the energy of a photon of radiation with a frequency of 9.50 x 1013 Hz.

Answers

The energy of the photon with a frequency of 9.50×10¹³ Hz is 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Frequency (f) = 9.50×10¹³ Hz

Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js

Energy (E) =?

The energy of the photon can be obtained as follow:

E = hf

E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 9.50×10¹³

E = 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

Therefore, the energy of the photon is 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

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You have a sealed 2 liter flask that contains nothing but water and carbon dioxide. The flask is half-filled with liquid water, has a temperature of 25°c, and the overall pressure within the flask is 0. 1 atm. How many moles of co2 are in the flask? at this temperature, you may take the kh value for co2 as 0. 033 m / atm.

Answers

In this exercise we want to calculate the amount of moles, so this is going to be:

[tex](4.6)(10^{-3}) \ mols \ CO_2[/tex]

Knowing that Henry's law is given by:

[tex]C = KHP[/tex]

Where constants are given by:

C = Concentration  KH = Henry's law constant = [tex]0.033 m/atm[/tex]P = partial pressure = [tex]0.07 atm[/tex]

Before we can find the concentration of CO2 (and hence the moles of CO2), we first need to find its partial pressure.  We look up the vapor pressure of water at 25º and find it to be 0.03 atm.  Since the total pressure is equal to 0.1 atm, this mean the partial pressure of:

 

[tex]CO_2 = 0.1 \ atm - 0.03 \ atm = 0.07 \ atm[/tex]

Now using Henry's law, we find the concentration:

[tex]C = (0.033)*( 0.07) = (2.31)*(10^{-3})[/tex]

Converting to moles of CO2, we have:

[tex](2.31)*(10^{-3})*( 2) = (4.6)*(10^{-3})[/tex]

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