The quantity of a product demanded by consumers is a function of its price. The quantity of one product demanded may also depend on the price of other products. For example, if the only chocolate shop in town (a monopoly) sells milk and dark chocolates, the price it sets for each affects the demand of the other. The quantities demanded, q1​ and q2​, of two products depend on their prices, p1 and p2, as follows:

q1​=150−2p1​−p2
q2​=200−p1​−3p2​.​

If one manufacturer sells both products, how should the prices be set to generate the maximum possible revenue? What is that maximum possible revenue?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Both prices should be set to #25.

The maximum revenue is #4375

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]q_1 = 150-2p_1-p_2[/tex]

[tex]q_2 = 200-p_1-3p_2[/tex]

Start by calculating the total revenue (R):

[tex]R = p_1q_1 + p_2q_2[/tex]

[tex]R = p_1(150-2p_1-p_2) + p_2(200-p_1-3p_2)[/tex]

[tex]R = 150p_1-2p_1^2-p_1p_2 + 200p_2-p_1p_2-3p_2^2[/tex]

Collect and solve like terms

[tex]R = 150p_1+ 200p_2-2p_1^2-2p_1p_2 -3p_2^2[/tex]

Differentiate with respect to pi and to p2, respectively

[tex]\frac{dR}{dp_1} = 150 -4p_1 - 2p_2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dR}{dp_2} = 200 -2p_1 - 6p_2[/tex]

Equate both to 0, to get the critical point

[tex]150 -4p_1 - 2p_2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]200 -2p_1 - 6p_2 = 0[/tex]

Solve for p1 in [tex]150 -4p_1 - 2p_2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]4p_1 = 150 - 2p_2[/tex]

[tex]p_1 = 37.5 - 0.5p_2[/tex]

Substitute [tex]p_1 = 37.5 - 0.5p_2[/tex] in [tex]200 -2p_1 - 6p_2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]200 - 2(37.5 - 0.5p_2) - 6p_2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]200 - 75 - p_2 - 6p_2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]125 - 7p_2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]-7p_2 =-125[/tex]

[tex]p_2 = 25[/tex]

Substitute [tex]p_2 = 25[/tex] in [tex]p_1 = 37.5 - 0.5p_2[/tex]

[tex]p_1 = 37.5 - 0.5 * 25[/tex]

[tex]p_1 = 37.5 - 12.5[/tex]

[tex]p_1 = 25[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]p_1 = p_2 = 25[/tex]

This implies that the prices should be set to #25.

The maximum possible revenue is:

[tex]R = 150p_1+ 200p_2-2p_1^2-2p_1p_2 -3p_2^2[/tex]

[tex]R = 150 * 25 + 200 * 25 -2 * 25^2 - 2 * 25 * 25 - 3 * 25^2[/tex]

[tex]R = 4375[/tex]

The maximum revenue is #4375

Answer 2

The maximum possible revenue is 4375.

How to calculate the revenue?

From the information given, the following can be deduced:

Q₁ = 150 - 2P₁ - P₂

Q₁ = 150 - 2P₁ - P₂Q₂ = 200 - P₁ - 3P₂

The total revenue will be:

R = P₁Q₁+ P₂Q₂

R = P₁(150 - 2P₁ - P₂) + P₂(200 - P₁ - 3P₂)

R = 150P₁ + 200P₂ - 2P₁² - 2P₁P₂ - 3P₂²

To maximize, differentiate it in both the direction of P₁ and P₂.

d/dP₁ = 150 - 4P₁ - 2P₂

d/dP₂ = 200 - 2P₁ - 6P₂.

Solving for P₁ goes thus:

4P₁ = 150 - 2P₂

Divide through by 4

P₁ = 37.5 - 0.5P₂

Since 200 - 2P₁ - 6P₂ = 0

200 - 2(37.5 - 0.5P₂) - 6P₂ = 0.

P₂ = 25

Therefore, the revenue will be:

= 150P₁ + 200P₂ - 2P₁² - 2P₁P₂ - 3P₂²

= (150 × 25) + (200 × 25) - (2 × 25 × 25) - (3 × 25²)

= 4375

In conclusion, the revenue is 4375.

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Related Questions

What is 2/3 of 9?
2
3
6
7

Answers

Answer: 6

Step-by-step explanation:

2/3 of 9 is basically 2/3 times 9

Answer:

6, because this and that is this and that bam boom bap, just trust me bro

which is a correct step when using the median fit method for modeling data?
Use the median value of intercepts found
Calculate slope using the right and middle points
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When using the median fit method to model data, you should Determine three y intercepts by using each summary point along with the slope.

What is the median fit method?

This is a model for coming up with trend lines to represent the data given by a data set by dividing the given data into sections where the data points are equal in number.

As there will be three sections, it is important that three y intercepts are determined using summary points and the slope.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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The amount of money in a bank account increased by 18.5% over the last year. If the amount of money at the beginning of the year is represented by n, which expression represents the amount of money in the bank account after the increase? Select all that apply.

A
n + 0.185n

B
n + 18.5n

C
1.185n

D
0.185n

E
18.5n

F
19.5n

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Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

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The answer above me is speaking fax☝︎︎

Hikers spent the following amounts of time (in minutes) to complete a
nature hike: 48, 46, 52, 57, 58, 52, 61, 56.
Suppose another hiker takes 92 minutes to complete the hike.
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Find the equation of the line that
is parallel to y = 4x + 1 and
contains the point (1, 1).

Answers

Answer:

4x-3

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation of the line that is parallel to y = 4x + 1 and contains the point (1, 1) is y = 4x - 3.

What are equation of a line that is parallel to that line?

Two lines are said to be parallel if they always maintain the same distance apart. If two lines are drawn so that they could extend into infinity without ever meeting each other, these lines are called parallel. Parallel lines are also called Equidistant lines.

Given

Equation of line y = 4x + 1

Point = (1, 1)

Equation of the line that is parallel to y = 4x + 1 is y=kx + b

Here k =4

y = 4x + b and contains the point (1,1)

Substitute the point (1,1) in y= 4x + b

⇒ 1 = 4(1) + b

⇒ 1 - 4 = b

⇒ b = -3

y = 4x + b

⇒ y = 4x - 3

Equation of the line that is parallel to y = 4x + 1 and contains the point (1, 1) is y = 4x - 3.

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A quality control inspector has drawn a sample of 11 light bulbs from a recent production lot. Suppose 20% of the bulbs in the lot are defective. What is the probability that less than 7, but more than 4 bulbs from the sample are defective

Answers

Answer:

0.04845

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability that less than 7 but more than 4 bulbs from the sample are defective :

P(4 < X < 7) = P(x = 5) + P(x = 6)

Using the binomial probability formula :

P(x =x) = nCx * p^x * (1 - p)^(n - x)

From the question :

p = 0.2 ; 1 - p = 0.8 ; n = 11

P(x =5) = 11C5 * 0.2^5 * 0.8^6 = 0.03876

P(x = 6) = 11C6 * 0.2^6 * 0.8^5 = 0.00969

P(4 < X < 7) = P(x = 5) + P(x = 6)

P(4 < X < 7) = 0.03876 + 0.00969

P(4 < X < 7) = 0.04845

So theres an equation here....
p<_ 7.5
Omar can buy at least_____pairs of socks.
Options:-
1. He can buy at least 7 socks
2. He can buy at most 7 socks
3. He can buy at least 8 socks.
4. He can buy at most 8 socks
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10 points tho bc ppl steal points and dont answer :/

Answers

Answer:he can buy at least 7 pairs of socks

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

20

Step-by-step explanation:

fw3f2f3sf a

Im kinda stuck on this can i get help

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Answer:

6+4=10

7-6=1

6*6=36

1/3*6=2

Step-by-step explanation:

Plug in 6 for x and solve it.

The answer to this question

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bxksbxksnx chofndjkcjxjjsnck

Please help me answer this math problem.

Answers

Answer:

F. g(x)=f(x)-5

Step-by-step explanation:

Marking as brainiest
Each student in a class recorded how many books they read during the
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10 1 18
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Answers

To find the range, you must subtract the maximum and the minimum. In this case you subtract 15 and 2. And you get 13. The range is 13

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Answers

Answer:

y=5x+5

Step-by-step explanation:

y-y1=m(x-x1)

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y+5=5(x+2)

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y=5x+5

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Answers

the poem theoretically about a bird who wanted to live freely. he had a family; a mom, a dad, a brother, a sister. they just wanted to fly around and have fun and explore. but then all of a sudden the brother got eating buy mr. purple man. they all had to run. but then the sister got raped by mr. brown.

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Do bathroom scales tend to underestimate a person’s true weight? A 150 lb test weight was placed on each of 50 bathroom scales. The readings on 28 of the scales were too light, and the readings on the other 22 were too heavy. Can you conclude that more than half of bathroom scales underestimate weight? Find the P-value and state a conclusion. The P-value is . Round the answer to four decimal places. We cannot conclude that more than half of bathroom scales underestimate weight.

Answers

Answer:

the P-value = 0.1977

conclusion: Since the p-value is not small;

we reject null hypothesis

hence, the data does not support claim that more than half of the bathroom scales underestimate weight.

Step-by-step explanation:

 Given the data in the question;

let X represent the number of successes ( the weight is underestimated ) in n independent Bernoulli trials, each with the success probability p

X - Bin( n,p).

so

Null hypothesis             H₀ : p ≤ 0.5

Alternative hypothesis Hₐ : p > 0.5

now, compute np₀ and n( 1 - p₀ )

np₀ = (50)(0.5)

np₀ = 25

n( 1-p₀ ) = (50)(1 - 0.5)

n( 1-p₀ ) = 25

we can see that both values are greater than 10.

∴ the sample proportion is approximately normally distributed;

P" - N ( p₀, [tex]\frac{p_{0}(1-p_0)}{n}[/tex] )

sample proportion p" = 28/50 = 0.56

standard deviation will be;

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = √( p₀(1-p₀) / n )

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = √( 0.5(1-0.5) / 50 )

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = √( 0.25 / 50 )

σ[tex]_{p"[/tex] = 0.07071

Next is the Z-score

z = p" - p₀ / σ[tex]_{p"[/tex]

z =  0.56-0.5 / 0.07071

z = 0.06 / 0.07071

z = 0.85

from table,

the probability that a standard normal random variable takes on a value greater than 0.85 is approximately 0.1977

Therefore, the P-value = 0.1977

conclusion: Since the p-value is not small;

we reject null hypothesis

hence, the data does not support claim that more than half of the bathroom scales underestimate weight.

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

8units²

Step-by-step explanation:

area of trapezoid=½(a+b)*h

a=2

b=6

h=2

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Answers

Answer:

Answer:

x=−1.27794

Step-by-step explanation:

x(x−5)2=x2−52

x3−10x2+25x=x2−52

Step 1: Subtract x^2-52 from both sides.

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x3−11x2+25x+52=0

Step 2: Use cubic formula.

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Hope it helps +_+

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Answers

Answer:

y = -1/4x - 5/2

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

y = x/3 - 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

y = (1/3)x  - 5 .

Step-by-step explanation:

(-6 , -7) ; (3 ,-4)

Slope = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}\\[/tex]

          [tex]=\frac{-4-[-7]}{3-[-6]}\\\\= \frac{-4 + 7}{3+6}\\\\= \frac{3}{9}\\\\=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

m = 1/3   ; (3,-4)

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

[tex]y - [-4]=\frac{1}{3}(x-3)\\\\y + 4 = \frac{1}{3}x-3*\frac{1}{3}\\\\y + 4 = \frac{1}{3}x-1\\\\y =\frac{1}{3}x-1-4\\\\y = \frac{1}{3}x - 5[/tex]

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Answers

Answer:

1st

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

5L

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by what amount does her card value change per game?

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Answers

Answer:

she starts with $25

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Step-by-step explanation:

i mean i cant really explain it, its kinda self explanatory

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Answer:

f(x)=x+1 ok

please mark me as brainlest

The equation has a solution of x = 5.



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k =

Answers

Answer:

K=  -11

Step-by-step explanation:

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