Explain the role of PERISTALSIS during your food’s time in the esophagus as it travels to the stomach.
Peristalsis helps in storing food, breaking down food down and mixing it with juices secreted by stomach lining. Peristalsis in stomach helps in partial digestion of food called chyme.
Snake venom contains a mixture of enzymes, which include phospholipase that break down cell membranes, proteinases that destroy proteins, as well as amino acid oxidases and nucleotidases that break down the monomers for protein and DNA synthesis, which is why they can be so deadly. If you were bitten by a venomous snake you may be treated with an antivenom. In addition to antibodies that help your immune system recognize and fight the foreign molecules, what else does the antivenom most likely contain
Answer:
The correct answer is - Venom enzyme inhibitors.
Explanation:
The snake venoms are the complex mixtures of phospholipase A2s, disintegrins, serine proteases, C-lectins, and metalloproteases, and others. The snake venom phospholipase A2s (svPLA2s) enzymes found in most of the families of venomous snakes that cause anticoagulant effects, cardiotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and cytotoxicity, and other effects.
In antivenom, there are Venom enzyme inhibitors other than antibodies that help in neutralizing these enzymes by weakening or inhibiting these toxic actions.
What types of materials could be broken dowr in a compost pile? A all recyclable materials B biodegradable materials C all materials that can be incinerated D glass, metal, and other raw materials
Answer:
All biodegradeable materials.
. In a replicating DNA molecule, the region in which parental strands are separating and new strands are being synthesized is called a(n)
Answer:
replication fork
Explanation:
The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double-stranded helix composed of two long chains of nucleotides. The replication fork is a Y-shaped structure by which both DNA strands are separated in order to be replicated during cell division. In a cell, DNA replication starts at specific sites in the genome referred to as 'origins of replication'. A replication fork is generated by helicase enzymes that unwind and separate the DNA double helix strands by interrupting hydrogen bonds that hold the two DNA strands together. These DNA strands act as templates for the leading and lagging DNA strands. During DNA replication, the leading strand is synthesized continuously in the same direction as the replication fork, while the lagging DNA strand is synthesized in a direction away from the replication fork, in small pieces of DNA called Okazaki fragments.
Eubacteria and archaebacteria differ in the process of protein synthesis. What is the difference?
A.) phenylalanine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis
B.) Methionine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis
C.) Formyl-methionine is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis
D.) Glutamic acid is added as the first amino acid during protein synthesis
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The main difference between Archaebacteria and Eubacteria is? Hint: Archaebacteria are called ancient bacteria whereas eubacteria are called true bacteria. Unlike eubacteria, archaebacteria can survive in extreme conditions
Explain how an HAB outbreak can have a devastating economic
impact
difference between trychocysts and nematocysts
Answer:
trichocyst is a threadlike organ in certain protozoans that can be discharged suddenly in order to grasp or sting while nematocyst is (biology) a capsule, in certain cnidarians, containing a barbed, threadlike tube that delivers a paralyzing sting.
Explanation:
What two genes a person actually has in their DNA; i.e. DD, Dd, or dd
A.genotype
B.phenotype
C.dominant
D.recessive
¿Que científico investigó sobre la conductividad de las disoluciones acuosas de diferentes
sustancias ?
Answer:
Stephen Gray nacido en diciembre de 1666, Canterbury 7 de febrero de 1736, Londres fue un físico y científico natural inglés, conocido principalmente por sus aportaciones en el campo de la conductividad eléctrica.
g when hydrogen is present and the citric acid cycle is active, the ph of the mitochondrial matrix is
Answer:
The pH remains constant
Explanation:
The pH value of Mitochondrial matrix = 7.8 while the pH of the intermembrane space of the mitochondria = 7.0–7.4
The presence of the hydrogen atoms makes the mitochondrial matrix acidic and hence reduced the pH value but the pH of inner and outer matrix is maintained equal to each other thus as the H+ ion increases, the base concentration increases thereby pushing H+ to the inter membrane space and hence producing ATP.
Which statement best describes how molecules interact with systems in the
human body
A. Carbon atoms combine with water to form the glucose molecules
that cells use to get the energy they need.
B. Oxygen molecules in the blood enter the cells of all body systems,
and the cells use them to get energy
C. Carbon dioxide molecules leave the body in exhaled air, and
oxygen molecules enter the body in inhaled air.
D. Oxygen molecules help carry other molecules in the blood as it
flows through the body.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Which major environmental factors can affect health?
genetics and obesity
poor water quality and obesity
poor air and water quality
genetics and poor air quality
!!!!???
HELPPPPPPPP
Answer:
Poor air and water quality.
Explanation:
Genetics are not environmental factors, and neither is obesity. However, poor air and water quality can lead directly to severe health impact.
The RNA product of the genetic code above has the sequence ____________ . It binds to the small subunit of the ____________ . It is joined by the large subunit, completing the initiation stage of the process of ____________ .
The Genetic code was not given, however, The genetic code associated with this question is as follows:
ACCGCTTGCCGCAAT
Answer:
The correct answer is - UGGCGAACGGCGUUA, ribosome, translation.
Explanation:
The translation is the second process of protein synthesis followed by transcription. Transcription produces mRNA sequence from DNA gene sequence and bring it to the cytoplasm for translation to take place.
The gene segment ACCGCTTGCCGCAAT is encoded to mRNA sequence by converting bases to their complementary bases A to U and C to G and G to C and T to A so the new code will be - UGGACGAACGGUGUUA.
This mRNA binds with a small subunit of ribosomes and then a large subunit of ribosome joined and completes the first stage initiation of the translation.
Result of mechanical weathering or chemical weathering
Answer:
yea the above one is correct
Answer this question please
Answer:
Any animal that is not a equine, tapir, or rhino.
Explanation:
There are 3 extant families of odd toed ungulates:
Equidae (horses, donkeys, zebras etc)Rhinocerotidae (rhinoceroses) Tapiridae (tapirs).If the animal isn't in one of those families, it isn't an odd toed ungulate.
which occurs during transition ?
How do hormonal contraceptives (usually) work? Check all that apply.
freating a barrier
so that the sperm
cell do not enter
the uterus
inhibiting the
sperms' ability to
"swim"
thicken the
cervical mucus
reducing the inner
lining of the
uterue; egg cell
cannot attach
preventing the
maturing of the
follicle cells in the
ovaries
Select all
that apply
SUBMIT -
Musio
12
W2021
BAHO LORUS
Answer:yes and no there is no context just yes
Explanation:
What is scientific consensus
Answer:
Scientific consensus is the collective judgment, position, and opinion of the community of scientists in a particular field of study. Consensus generally implies agreement of the supermajority, though not necessarily unanimity.
Explanation:
Please Mark me brainliest
n apneustic breathing, which is practiced by most marine mammals: A. A small amount of air is kept in the lungs before diving B. A large amount of air is kept in the mouth before diving C. Normal breathing is maintained before diving D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving E. No actual breathing takes place before diving
Complete Question: In apneustic breathing, which is practiced by most marine mammals:
A. A small amount of air is kept in the lungs before diving
B. A large amount of air is kept in the mouth before diving
C. Normal breathing is maintained before diving
D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving
E. No actual breathing takes place before diving
Answer: D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving.
Explanation:
Common dolphins, whales and other marine mammals are known to undergo apneustic breathing. This breathing process is characterized by periodic or several breathe inhalation, followed by holding their breath and then exhaling them.
Marine mammals can afterwards, went on to dive. This process prevent high water loss out. Thus, they make fewer respirations while maximizing the amount of oxygen produced for optimal consumption.
For Labrador retrievers, black fur is dominant to yellow. a) Explain how two black dogs can have different genotypes. b) Could a black dog have the same genotype as a yellow dog
Answer:
Please find the answers explained below
Explanation:
A) This question involves a Gene coding for fur color in Labrador retrievers (a dog). The allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the alllele for yellow fur (b). Based on the law of dominance by Gregor Mendel, the dominant allele will always mask the phenotypic expression of the recessive allele in a heterozygous state. The two fur colors have different alleles, however, when they come together to form a heterozygote, the black fur is still expressed. Naturally, a black furred Labrador retriever should have the genotype; BB but since the black fur is a dominant trait, another heterozygous genotype will arise as Bb.
B) No, the black dog cannot have the same genotype as yellow dog. This is because the black dog must always have at least one dominant allele (B) in order to be black while the yellow dog, due to the recessiveness of the yellow allele can only have the genotype; bb. Hence, a black dog can either be Bb or BB but a yellow dog can only be bb.
What happens to a population when immigration increases?
A. The population size usually increases.
B. The emigration rate usually increases.
O C. The emigration rate usually decreases.
O D. The population size usually decreases.
Answer:d
Explanation:
When immigration increases, the population size usually increases, as shown in Option A, as immigration is the movement of individuals into a population from another population.
What is immigration?Immigration is the movement of individuals from one population to another. It involves the addition of new individuals to the population, which can increase its size. When more individuals enter a population, they bring with them new genes and genetic diversity, which can enhance the adaptive potential of the population. This can help the population better withstand environmental challenges and increase their chances of survival, but increased immigration can also have negative consequences. For example, it can lead to competition for resources among individuals, which can lead to a decrease in the quality and availability of resources for the population as a whole.
Hence, when immigration increases, the population size usually increases, as shown in Option A.
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When a bat is hibernating, how fast does its heart pump?
Answer:
20 beats per minute
Explanation:
Answer:20 beats
Explanation:bat's heart rate slows to only 20 heartbeats per minute.
The food components gradually gets digested as food travels through the various components of alimentary canal. The digested food can pass into the blood vessels in the walls of the small intestine. The digestive system consists ofSingle choice.
(a) Digestive tract
(b) Digestive tract and liver
(c)Digestive tract and pancreas
(d) Digestive tract and the associated glands
pls answer
Answer:
(b) Digestive tract and liver
Explanation:
The digestive system consists of the digestive tract and liver. The digestive tract is made up of a large number of parts. These parts include the esophagus, stomach, intestines, rectum, etc. Food enters the mouth and travels down the digestive tract and out passing the rectum. The liver is where the blood passes through and it is responsible for many functions such as the metabolizing of fats and proteins, separating and storing vitamins and minerals, regulating different chemicals found in the blood, etc.
Changes in the genetic code of a human can be transmitted to offsprings if they occur in what?
If a mutation occurs in a germ-line cell or in simple words that one thing that will give rise to gametes, like egg or sperm cells, then this mutation can be passed to an organism's offspring.
Por que el ciclo de la materia es diferente al flujo de la energía?
Answer:
El flujo de la energía es unidireccional.
A diferencia de la materia, la energía no puede ser reciclada en un ciclo en los ecosistemas. En cambio, su flujo a través de ellos es una vía de un solo sentido, generalmente, de luz a calor.
Choose the statement about renewable and nonrenewable energy sources that is NOT true.
a. Renewable energy creates little or no waste and has few negative environmental impacts.
b. There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.
c. Most nonrenewable energy sources can be renewed, but it takes thousands to millions of years for them to form.
d. New technologies promise future increases in the use of renewable energy sources.
Answer:
b. There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels have had tremendous negative impacts on the environment and humans as well. For that reason, the use of renewable sources of energy, such as hydropower and biomass, have become increasingly popular over the last few decades.
Within our lives, or possibly within many, many lifetimes, the sources of non-renewable energy will run out or cease to exist. The three main fossil fuels that are used as non-renewable energy sources are coal, oil, and natural gas. Carbon is the main element in fossil fuels. Thus, option B is correct.
What best define about nonrenewable energy sources?Fossil fuels have had a terrible impact on both the environment and people. Because of this, the usage of renewable energy sources, such as biomass and hydropower, has risen in popularity over the past few decades.
A natural resource is classified as non-renewable (also known as finite) if it cannot be easily replenished by natural processes at a rate fast enough to keep up with use. Carbon-based fossil fuels are one illustration. The original biological substance can change into a fuel like gas or oil thanks to heat and pressure.
Therefore, There has been little to no recent growth in renewable energy use due to a lack of environmental concerns with the use of fossil fuels.
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A new variety of rose is produced when a gardener crosses two different kinds of roses. The new rose has some traits of each of the other two kinds.This is an example of:
Answer: selective breeding
Explanation:
how do oomycetes feed
Provide an argument in favor of the importance for farmers or animal production specialists to understand animal
physiology
Answer:
Its important to understand animal physiology if farmers and animal production specialists wish to meet projected demand for animal products.
Explanation:
They must streamline production and advance capacity to prevent, detect, diagnose, and treat animal diseases. The health and quality of livestock is influenced by genetics, care, nutrition, and environment. The quality of animal products is also affected by production methods and marketing practices.
Information found in link below:
https://nifa.usda.gov/topic/animal-production
the chromosomal hereditary material is packaged in this organelle in eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryoitc cells. This organelle is called
Answer:
Nucleus
Explanation:
The correct answer would be the nucleus.
The nucleus is a double membrane organelle that is found in all eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryotic cells. It contains the chromosomal hereditary material of eukaryotic cells and serves as the control center of the cell where other cellular activities are dictated.
The chromosomal hereditary materials of prokaryotic cells lie freely within the cytoplasm unlike what is obtainable in eukaryotic cells. The materials are package in a condensed fashion within the eukaryotic nucleus to form a structure known as chromatin. During cell division, the chromatin decondenses and become visible under the microscope as chromosomes.
