The rapid diversification of species seen in the fossil record followed by long periods of stasis is part of the ________ model of evolution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

punctuated equilibrium

Explanation:

According to the punctuated equilibrium model of evolution, the process of evolution involves a sudden spontaneous burst in the diversity of species (speciation).

This period is now followed by a long period in which the there is no change in the species. This period is known as the period of stasis or equilibrium.

Hence, the rapid diversification of species seen in the fossil record followed by long periods of stasis is typical of the punctuated equilibrium model of evolution.


Related Questions

Why can't cellular respiration occur without photosynthesis? (2 points)
Photosynthesis produces carbon dioxide, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires carbon dioxide, which is produced by photosynthesis
Photosynthesis produces ADP, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires glucose, which is produced by photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The diagram below shows a portion of the water cycle. The diagram shows the text 'Surface water' in a rectangular box, below it the text 'Groundwater' is in another rectangular box. In between the two boxes the text 'Infiltration' is beside an arrow point down, and the letter 'Y' is beside an arrow pointing up. What does Y most likely represent? well river ocean springs

Answers

Answer:

y most likely represents springs

Answer: Y represents springs

Explanation: This was on my test

Inside a skeletal muscle cell, a set of small cylinders called _______ are assembled into larger cylinders called _______.

Answers

Answer:

Myofibrils

Intercalated disc

Explanation:

Myofibrils in a skeletal muscle cell are a set of cylinders which are repeated form of sacromeres.

Intercalated discs are assembled into larger cylinders and are involved in cell to cell communications, they link cells to get her and transmit electrical impulses within the sacrolemma

A triplet of bases in a template strand of DNA is GAT. What would be the corresponding codon for mRNA?
СТА
CUA
CTU
CUA (This one is wrong)


I don't know why there are two CUAs, but if someone could please help. This is confusing for me. Please explain & no false answers. Thanks much in advance!

Answers

Answer:

CUA

Explanation:

Chances are your teacher accidentally put the same option twice and marked one of em incorrect. You infact selected the correct answer because CUA is correct.

DNA has 4 bases: ATGC (Apples on Trees = A - T, & Cows eat Grass = C-G)

RNA has 4 bases: AUGC  (RNA lacks the base T so A binds with U instead).

So for template strand GAT, the mRNA made from this codon has complimentary pairing based on RNA so G binds with C, A binds with U, and T binds with A.

A triplet of bases in a template strand of DNA is GAT, the corresponding codon for mRNA - CTU

DNA is a two-stranded molecule. Each strand is a polynucleotide composed of A (adenosine), T (thymidine), C (cytidine), and G (guanosine)  in a sequence.

Adenine always bonds with thymine, and guanine only bonds with cytosine. In RNA however, uracil is substituted for thymine instead. So, in transcription, adenine turns into thymine, and guanine turns into cytosine, and vice-versa.

Thus, A triplet of bases in a template strand of DNA is GAT, the corresponding codon for mRNA - CTU

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The image below shows one of the earliest stages of DNA replication. What
role does helicase play in DNA replication?


A. Helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds and unwinds a section of DNA.

B. Helicase connects the floating nucleotides to the template strands.

C. Helicase checks the base pairs in each new strand of DNA.

D. Helicase bonds together pieces of DNA as new strands form.

Answers

Answer:DNA helicases are also called molecular motors. They unwind the DNA with the help of ATP hydrolysis, and thus facilitate the replication and transcription processes. ... Studies have suggested that DNA helicases may play a role in plant DNA recombination, as it is prominent during the meiotic prophase of plants.

Explanation:

Role played by Helicase in DNA Replication is to break down the hydrogen bonds and unwinds a section of DNA.

What is DNA?

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA).

Mitochondria are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use.

The information in DNA is stored as a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T).

Human DNA consists of about 3 billion bases, and more than 99 percent of those bases are the same in all people.

The order, or sequence, of these bases determines the information available for building and maintaining an organism, similar to the way in which letters of the alphabet appear in a certain order to form words and sentences.

What is DNA Replication?

In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.

DNA replication occurs in all living organisms acting as the most essential part for biological inheritance and it is  essential for cell division during growth and repair of damaged tissues, while it also ensures that each of the new cells receives its own copy of the DNA.

The cell possesses the distinctive property of division, which makes replication of DNA essential.

DNA is made up of a double helix of two complementary strands. The double helix describes the appearance of a double-stranded DNA which is composed of two linear strands running opposite to each other and twist together to form.

During replication, these strands are separated. Each strand of the original DNA molecule then serves as a template for the production of its counterpart, a process referred to as semiconservative replication.

As a result of semi-conservative replication, the new helix will be composed of an original DNA strand as well as a newly synthesized strand.

Cellular proofreading and error-checking mechanisms ensure near perfect fidelity for DNA replication.

What is the role of Helicases in DNA Replication?

Helicases are enzymes that bind and remodel nucleic acid or nucleic acid protein complexes.

Helicases are of two types- DNA Helicases and RNA Helicases.

Role of Helicases:

- Separate the double stranded DNA into single one to allow copying.

- Initiate synthesis at the origin of unwinding

- Helicases use the energy stored in a molecule called ATP, which serves as the energy currency of cells, to break the bonds.

- DNA helicases also function in other cellular processes where double-stranded DNA must be separated, including DNA repair and transcription.

- RNA helicases are involved in shaping the form of RNA molecules, during all processes involving RNA, such as transcription, splicing, and translation.

To learn more about Helicases here

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#SPJ2

B.Fill in the blanka with the correct word given inside the box.


clay. water. sticky. loam
oxygen. sand. plants. particles
7.________ is made up of particles that are tightly packed together.
Very fine 8._________ of rocks can hold much water and become 9._________
when wet.While 10.________ is a mixture of sand and clay,this contains the right mixture of particles of silt,sand and clay.​

Answers

Answer:

7=clay

8=loam

9=sticky

10=loam

Pls help! Pls help! Tap the image to see the picture. Do not spam or else I will report!
Raghavan has two identical plants. He plants one outside in the ground. The other is growing indoors without direct light. Raghavan predicts the weight of the carbon dioxide and water taken in by the plant and the oxygen given off by the plant.
Raghavan notices that a rabbit family has been eating the outdoor plant and that small insects are eating the indoor plant. He sees a fox hunting rabbit, but nothing is eating the insects.
The diagrams show Raghavan’s plants. Raghavan predicted the weight of carbon dioxide and water taken in by the plant. He predicted the weight of oxygen given off by the plant. What should he predict for the weight of the sugar the plant made?
A. 1.80 gram
B. 3.46 gram
C. 3.72 gram
D. 5.64 gram

Answers

Answer:

be honest, the correct answer is 1.80 gram

Explanation:

Pls help me pls this is due today

Answers

protein

Explanation:

beacause its ah. cd

Speech is a dynamic process requiring precisely coordinated articulatory movements for the sequencing of sounds to ultimately produce words. What is common among children with cerebral palsy

Answers

Answer:

Speech impairment

Explanation:

Cerebral palsy children suffers speech impairment and it is the inability to produce speech sounds and this may range from mild to severe. This can include an articulation disorder, fluency disorder and voice disorder.

fluency disorder is characterized by inability to pronounce a sound or repitition of a particular sound.

voice disorder is characterized by the production of abnormal pitch or volume.

Articulation disorder in the inability to articulate words, it could include stammering.

if masquiteos have babys in water then can the have babbies in fog

Answers

Maybe, mosquitoes lay eggs in still water like a in pail or bucket

Mosquitoes can lay eggs as long as they’re near a source of water or in water because the babies cannot survive without water

Importance of the water cycle

Answers

Answer:

because it ensure the availability of water for all livings, 95% of our world is covered with water but most of them are either forzen or under ground and also purifies water which can be ready for reuse.

refer the picture for question please

Answers

Answer: P= Nucleus Q= Mitochondria R= Golgi Bodies hope its help you keep smiling be happy stay safe

Which organism in the food web below is found in the first trophic level of the
ecosystem?

A. Fungus
B. Strangler fig
C. Fruit bat
D. Sloth

Answers

A fungus because all the other animals get energy from the plants

Fungus is the organism in the food web displayed in the image in the first trophic level of the ecosystem.

What is trophic level?

Trophic level is defined as the position of an organism in the food chain or food web.

The trophic level consists of organisms at different levels. The first trophic level is made up of producers that initiate the transfer of energy.

According to this question, an image showing a food web is given. The first trophic level in this food web is the fungus because it starts the energy transfer.

Learn more about trophic level at: https://brainly.com/question/13267084

System
Identify the function of the labeled structures.
A:
B:
B В
C:
D:
A

Answers

Answer:

A: D/

B: B/

C: C/

D: A/

Explanation:

i hope this is helpful^^

Answer:

The first is D

The second is B

The third is C

The last is A

Explanation:

I took the assignment. In fact I'm taking it right now at the moment

Drag each label to the correct category.
Decide whether each statement describes mass or weight.
measured in newtons
measured in kilograms
does not change when
gravity changes
changes when gravity
changes
the amount of matter
in something
a gravitational force
Mass
Weight

Answers

Answer:

Weight: newtons, kilograms and changes when gravity changes

Mass: does not change when gravity changes, the amount of matter in something, and a gravitational force

Hope I get this right :)

Answer:

Weight is measured in Newtons, mass is measured in kilograms, mass does not change when gravity changes; weight does, mass is the amount of matter in an object, and weight is a gravitational force

Explanation:

Weight is measured in Newtons, mass is measured in kilograms, mass does not change when gravity changes; weight does, mass is the amount of matter in an object, and weight is a gravitational force

When individuals migrate, alleles can be transfered from one population to another population. This commonly referred to as

Answers

Answer:

Gene flow.

Explanation:

When individuals migrate, alleles can be transferred from one population to another population which is known as gene flow. Gene flow is also called gene migration, the introduction of genetic material through interbreeding from one population of organisms to another which changes the composition of the gene pool of the migrated population of organisms. This gene flow creates a new species that is different from previous population of organisms

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID): Group of answer choices is a result of the absence of macrophages or B cells. affects only part of the adaptive immune response. can be caused by failure of TAP transporters. is caused by the lack of T cell and B cell maturation/differentiation.

Answers

Answer:

is a result of the absence of macrophages or B cells.

Explanation:

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) results due to the absence of macrophages or B cells that is responsible for the immunity of  our body. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is an inherited immunodeficiency disease (PIDD) that presents in infancy results  in a weak immune system that is unable to fight against even mild infections so due the absence of macrophages or B cells, the body is vulnerable to diseases.

________, a mammalian hormone that also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain, is released during breast feeding and by contact and warmth.

Answers

Answer:

"Oxytocin " is the right answer.

Explanation:

The hormone which is utilized to treat the condition as well as enhance uterine movements or contract or reduce post-birth hemorrhage is determined as Oxytocin.Is therefore considered to have become a driving factor promoting attractiveness and governs all but the most important parts of the reproductive tract as well as birthing.

The branch of life sciences which involves the structure and function of the brain and nervous system, including neurons, nerves, and nervous tissue is called

Answers

Answer:

Neuroscience.

Explanation:

Neuroscience is the branch of life sciences which involves the scientific study of structure and function of the brain and nervous system, including neurons, nerves, and nervous tissue. People who study neurosciences is known as neuroscientist. Neuroscientists focus on the human's brain and its impact on the behavior and cognitive functions. Not only is neuroscience concerned with the normal functioning of the nervous system but also concern with neurological, psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.

Need help please …..

Answers

The answer is either a or c
D
Is the correct answer

Energy from the sun is called _______ energy.​

Answers

Answer:

Energy from the sun is called Solar Energy

Answer:

sunlight energy

Explanation:

also known as solar energy

The image shows a rain forest ecosystem. The energy from plants, or producers, acts as the starting point of energy in the ecosystem. This energy is transferred to other organisms in the food web. In which two ways is the total amount of energy conserved in the ecosystem?



Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the remaining energy is released into the ecosystem as thermal energy.
Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms to release the organisms’ stored energy into the atmosphere.
Some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms, and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals.
Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the rest is released by plants in the form of carbon dioxide.
Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms, obtain all the energy, and store it in their bodies.

Answers

Answer:

some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals

The water vascular system of echinoderms The water vascular system of echinoderms functions in locomotion and feeding. functions as a circulatory system that distributes nutrients to body cells. moves water through the animal's body during filter feeding. is bilateral in organization, even though the adult animal is not bilaterally symmetrical.

Answers

Answer:

The water vascular system of echinoderms functions in locomotion and feeding.

Explanation:

The water vascular system of echinoderms is responsible for the functions in locomotion and feeding. The water vascular system is a hydraulic system that is used by echinoderms for example sea stars and sea urchins, for the purpose of locomotion (movement), food and waste transportation, and respiration. This system is composed of canals connecting numerous tube feet.

Select the correct locations on the image.
in which four locations do hurricanes occur?


Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hope that helps                                      

Because the cells of skeletal muscle are relatively large and cylindrical in shape, they are also known as

Answers

Answer:

fibers or tubules.

Explanation:

Help please!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

d

cause

Explanation:

Select which statements are a part of natural selection.

organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive

organisms better adapted to their environment tend to reproduce and increase in number

organisms pass on their traits to succeeding generations.

over time, favorable traits become more common in a population

Answers

Answer:

organisms better adapted to their environment tend to reproduce and increase in number

Answer:   *organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive

*organisms better adapted to their environment tend to reproduce and increase in number

*organisms pass on their traits to succeeding generations.

*over time, favorable traits become more common in a population

Explanation: all of them are correct :)

Why do you think it is functionally important that the bones of the os coxae fuse together rather than remain independent bones

Answers

Answer:

Provides more strength.

Explanation:

It is functionally important that the bones of the os coxae fuse together rather than remain independent bones because the fusion of bones of the os coxae increases their strength and they can perform their function very well. If the fusion of bones of the os coxae did not occur and they remain independently so they can't bear the load of the body and so the function is also adversely affected.

(06.01 MC)
When Linnaeus began classifying organisms in the 1700s, he categorized them as plant, animal, or mineral. These kingdoms were later revised to exclude minerals and expanded to include animals, plants, fungi, protists, and bacteria. Which of the following best explains a reason for this change? (2 points)

Group of answer choices

As new organisms were discovered, new kingdoms were created to sort them based on ability to interbreed.

It was discovered that the organisms in each of the five kingdoms have a different method of obtaining nutrients and are therefore fundamentally different.

Technological advances led to the discovery of single-celled organisms and increased our understanding of relationships between organisms.

Genetic research led to the discovery that each of these five kingdoms has a unique evolutionary ancestor.

Answers

7598023521998929939

¿Es normal el efecto invernadero?

Answers

Answer:

i think it is

Explanation:

its because greenhouse effect is a natural process which warms the Earth's surface. When the Sun's energy reaches the Earth's atmosphere, some of it is reflected back to space and the rest is absorbed and re-radiated by greenhouse gases.

Other Questions
Need the answers from a - e Berdasarkan kajian anda, perkembangan agama Hindu, Buddha dan Islam sangat mudah diterimaBuktikan? Your friend want to make a copy of your new game you bought the previous day . Why should you prevent him from doing that? Suppose f(x,y,z) = x2 + y2 + z2 and W is the solid cylinder with height 7 and base radius 2 that is centered about the z-axis with its base at z = 2. Enter as theta. A) As an iterated integral, WfdV = BADCFE dzdrd with limits of integration.B) Evaluate the integral. From the table below, determine whether the data shows an exponential function. Explain why or why not.x3211y820.50.125 a. No; the domain values are at regular intervals and the range values have a common factor 0.25. b. No; the domain values are not at regular intervals although the range values have a common factor. c. Yes; the domain values are at regular intervals and the range values have a common factor 4. d. Yes; the domain values are at regular intervals and the range values have a common factor 0.25. Ozone pollution would be most favored in:_________a. sunny climates during the winter when volatile organic compounds can react with NO. b. sunny climates in summer when coal is burned to generate electric power. c.sunny climates during the summer when volatile organic compounds can react with NO. d. sunny climates in winter when coal is burned to generate electric power. Choose the correct sentence from the following options.A. If students return a book past the due date to the library, he or she is fined for it.B. If a student returns a book past the due date to the library, they are fined for it.C. If students returns a book past the due date to the library, their fined for it.D. If a student returns a book past the due date to the library, he or she is fined for it. Why did cover crops fall out of fame in the 20th century? Can someone help me with this math homework please! how could internal dissent have contributed to the outbreak of world war 1 f(x) = 3x + 2What is (5)?O A. 21B. 17C. 15O D. 10 1 and 2 are supplementary angles. m1 = x 39, and m2 = x + 61. Find the measure of each angle. 1 = 79, 2 = 101 1 = 40, 2 = 150 1 = 40, 2 = 140 1 = 79, 2 = 111 i need help trying to solve this question to the nearest tenth of a degree Jake launches a water balloon at an angle of 35 above the horizontal. If he sends it flying with an initial velocity of 3 m/s, how far away does Fred (who is the same height as Jake) need to be for it to hit him (assuming Jake has a good aim)? the pressure of a sample of helium in a 0.150 L container is 1520 torr. if the helium is compressed to the volume of 0.012 L without changing the temperature what would be the pressure of the gas please answer asap and dont get it wrong T0T Which phrase best describes a Hawaiian eruption?A. Slow-moving lava flows and explosions of pumiceB. Ash shooting high into the atmosphereC. Fast-moving lava flows and explosions of cinderD. Lava fountains and fissure eruptions Which ordered pair is the best estimate for the solution of thesystem of equations?y= -1/2x +4 and y=1/2x - 3 The three straight paths, , , and , meet each other at three points, A, B, and C. How do these points of intersection differ from each other? Explain the differences in terms of the angles that you see. Also look at the length of the side opposite each angle. What pattern do you see regarding the measurements? In what situation would all the points of intersection resemble one another? Modify the triangle in GeoGebra to help you with your answers Which rectangle has an area of 18 square units? On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 2 units high and 7 units wide. On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 2 units high and 6 units wide. On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 3 units high and 5 units wide. On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 3 units high and 6 units wide.