The solutions in the two arms of a U-tube are separated by a membrane that is permeable to water and glucose but not to sucrose. Side A is filled with a solution of 4M sucrose and 2M glucose. Side B is filled with 2M sucrose and 3M glucose. Initially, the solution in side A, with respect to side B is______________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

hypertonic

Explanation:

The solution in side A is hypertonic with respect to side B.

A hypertonic solution is a solution with a higher concentration of solutes in comparison with a neighbouring solution separated by a selectively permeable membrane.

In terms of both sucrose and glucose concentrations, the solution in side A is higher than the solution in side B of the U-tube. Hence, side A is hypertonic to side B.

A hypertonic solution is as opposed to a hypotonic solution with the latter having a lower concentration of solutes as compared to a neighbouring solution. Isotonic solutions have equal solute concentrations with their neighbouring solutions.


Related Questions

How do mitochondria differ from chloroplast

Answers

Explanation:

Mitochondria and chloroplast are organelles found in a plant cell. However, chloroplast is absent in an animal but mitochondria is found in both.

Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients while Chloroplast is the site for photosynthesis in a plant cell.

Answer:

Mitochondria

Known as the powerhouse of the cell, it is responsible for energy metabolism and cellular respiration.

chloroplast

Larger and much more complex than a mitochondrion, it is the site where photosynthesis takes place.

Hope this helps you ❤️

MaRk me as brainliest ❤️^_^

Question 10 of 34
Which of the following best describes the function of the human nervous
system?
A. The nervous system transports oxygen and nutrients to the body's
tissues,
B. The nervous system collects and responds to information about
the internal and external environment,
C. The nervous system protects internal organs and assists with
movement.
D. The nervous system protects the body against infection and helps
regulate body temperature,

Answers

Answer:

B. The nervous system collects and responds to information about

the internal and external environment,

Explanation:

The nervous system is the major controlling, regulatory, and communicating system in the body. It is the center of all mental activity including thought, learning, and memory. Together with the endocrine system, the nervous system is responsible for regulating and maintaining homeostasis.

The answer is B . Nervous system collects and responds to information about the internal and external environment as mervous system controls the regulatory mechanism of the body.

Match the following STDs with their descriptions. 1. can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness gonorrhea 2. can cause burning urination and infertility chlamydia 3. similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly syphilis 4. parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge 5 crabs 5. pubic lice that cause itching trichomoniasis 6. untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters 1 HPV 7. can cause genital warts or cervical cancer 6 genital herpes

Answers

Answer:

1. Syphilis

2. Gonorrhea

3. Chlamydia

4. Trichomoniasis

5. Crabs

6. Genital herpes

7. HPV

Explanation:

STD is an acronym for sexually transmitted disease and it can be defined as diseases that are easily transmissible or contractable from another person through sexual intercourse. Thus, STD spread from an infected person to an uninfected person while engaging in unprotected sexual intercourse. Some examples of STDs are gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV, HPV, etc.

Generally, contracting STDs has a detrimental effect to a patient because it causes an opening (break) or sore in the body of the carrier (patient) and as such making them vulnerable to diseases that are spread through bodily fluids e.g human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis, staphylococcus, AIDS, etc.

1. Syphilis: can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness.

2. Gonorrhea: can cause burning urination and infertility

3. Chlamydia: similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly

4. Trichomoniasis: parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge.

5. Crabs: pubic lice that cause itching.

6. Genital herpes: untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters

7. HPV: can cause genital warts or cervical cancer. HPV is an abbreviation for human papillomavirus and it's a virus that causes most common sexually transmitted infection, giving rise to skin or mucous membrane growths (warts).

Answer:

1) syphilis

2) gonorrhea

3) chlamydia

4) trichomoniasis

5) crabs

6) genital herpes

7) HPV

Which best illustrates the result of the process of meiosis?
A pea plant has the same flower color as its parent plants.
A daughter looks different from both her mother and her father.
A cheetah cub has very similar fur to its mother.
A Labrador puppy looks exactly like its father.

Answers

Answer:

B. A daughter looks different from both her mother and her father.

Explanation:

A daughter looking different from both her mother and father illustrates the process of meiosis because the cells produced are non-identical to the original cells.  

Answer:

B) A daughter looks different from both her mother and her father.

Explanation:

100% on Edge

3. Answer the following in one sentence.
a. Define sonority. -
b. What is a vaccine?
c. Define Irrigation.
d. What is a polymer?​

Answers

Answer:

3a. Sonority is the ability to produce a sound when struck.

b. A vaccine is a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases.

c. Irrigation is the supply of water to land or crops to help growth, typically using channels.

d. A polymer is a substance that has a molecular structure built chiefly or completely from a large number of similar units bonded together.

The muscle that originates on the sacrum and transverse process of each vertebra and inserts on the spinous process of the third or fourth more superior vertebra is the ________ muscle. Group of answer choices quadratus lumborum interspinalis semispinalis

Answers

Answer:

multifidus muscle

Explanation:

Multifidus is a group of smaller muscles located near the spine (anteriorly among cervical paraspinal muscles) that extend, flex and rotate the spine. This muscle (multifidus) is an important stabilizer of the spine by stabilizing the joints at each segmental level. The multifidus muscle controls the erection of the spine and stabilization during its movements and the movement of the extremities.

2) ¿Cuál de los siguientes hechos no es una evidencia de una reacción química? a) Presencia de un catalizador b) Cambio de color d) Liberación de gas​

Answers

Answer:

a) Presencia de un catalizador

Explanation:

Los dos tipos de cambios que experimentan las sustancias en la química son cambios químicos y físicos.

Un cambio físico es un cambio es un cambio en el que la sustancia cambia en su apariencia o su forma de una manera que es reversible y en la que no se forma una nueva sustancia.

Un cambio químico es aquel en el que hay un cambio en las sustancias presentes y se forma una nueva sustancia.

La evidencia de que ha tenido lugar un cambio químico incluye

1) La formación de un precipitado a partir de la mezcla de sustancias.

2) Un cambio en el color de las sustancias.

3) Un cambio en el olfato (que desprende un olor) o en el sabor.

4) La sustancia produce luz (brilla)

5) El volumen total cambia

6) Cambio de temperatura (la mezcla se calienta o enfría)

Por lo tanto, la presencia de un catalizador, que es una sustancia que no participa en una reacción pero aumenta la velocidad de reacción, no es evidencia de una reacción química.

Dose anyone know the answer

Answers

Answer:

Anthracite is the answer

The following illustration shows a food web for a kelp forest off of the coast of California. What do you predict would happen to the kelp population if the sea otter population declined?




The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.

The kelp population would increase: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.

The kelp population would remain unchanged; sea otters do not eat the kelp.

The kelp population would remain unchanged: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.

Answers

Answer:

The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.

Explanation:

The diagrammatic illustration in this question is showing a food web made up of a variety of species feeding on one another. As shown in the food web, sea otters are one of the top predators that can eat a wide variety of organisms.

Sea urchins feed directly on kelp, however, the population of sea urchins can be controlled by sea otters which feed on sea urchins. Hence, if population of sea otters declined, more sea urchins will be available to feed on the kelp population, hence, will DECREASE.

Answer:The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.

Because the otter population decreases the urchin population increases and therefore the demand for kelp increases and the kelp population will decrease as the population of urchins increases and it feeds on the kelp and due to the reduction in otters there is nothing controlling the urchin population

Explanation: Took the test got it correct

Which macromolecule provides a person with most of the energy that is needed for daily activities?
carbohydrates
lipids
nucleic acids
proteins

Answers

Carbohydrates is the answer

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

the only possible answer

Binary Fission and Mitosis are similar processes. One way they are different is that: A. In Binary Fission, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. B. They both split by growing a new cell wall. C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. O D. Binary Fission only occurs in Eukaryotes.

Answers

Answer:

C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes

For guinea pigs, the allele for short hair (H) is dominant to the allele for long hair (h) and the allele for white claws (C) is dominant to the allele for black claws (c). A male guinea pig is mated with a female guinea pig that is heterozygous for both aforementioned traits. Of all of the offspring have short hair and around half have black claws, what is the most probable genotype of the father

Answers

Answer:

The father most likely has HH and cc as its genotypes.

Explanation:

The Paleo-Indian skull of Kennewick Man, dated to 8,400 years B.P. is long and narrow; the face and jaws are robust, is an anatomical difference with late prehistoric and living Native Americans that have short, round skulls with gracile faces. In what state of the USA was Kennewick Man located

Answers

Answer:

Washington, near Seattle

Explanation:

Found in 1996 in Columbia park at the bottom of the Columbia River

This is land currently owned by the US Army Corps of Engineers

Which is a molecule found in the body?
O urethra
O nutrients
O atoms
O water

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

In a separate maddyase experiment using (Et)-10nM, the reaction velocity is measured as 3uMS. What is the substrate concentration used in the experiment

Answers

Answer: hello your question has some missing data attached below is the missing data

Applying the Michaelis-Menten Equation

An enzyme is found that catalyzes the reaction X ⇋ Y Researchers find that kcat for this enzyme is 600s^-1 and carry out several additional experiments.

answer :

substrate concentration [ x ] = 10⁻⁵ M

Explanation:

Given data:

[Et ] = 10 * 10⁻⁹ M ,  

Reaction velocity ( V₀ ) = 3* 10⁻⁶ Ms⁻¹

applying Michaelis-Menten  Equation

= 3* 10⁻⁶ = [tex]\frac{600 *10*10^{-9} * (X) }{10^{-5} + (X) }[/tex]  ,    

= ( 3 * 10⁻⁶ )( x ) + ( 3 * 10⁻¹¹ ) = ( 6 * 10⁻⁶ ) ( x )

hence the substrate concentration [ x ] = 10⁻⁵ M

Which textbook is this page from?

Answers

Answer:

This is Biology Textbook....

Adaptation:
Question 6
A type of large mammal living in herds develops many adaptations over a period of time. These include ability to drink a lot of water and go without water for long periods of time and fur on the top of their body.

What can we say about the living conditions of these mammals?
Select one:

They live in a sunny environment where water is scarce.


They are grass eaters who must travel long distances to find food.


They are hunters that rely on group tactics to get their prey.


They live in a cold environment with lots of trees but little grass.

Answers

I hope this helps...

What process occurs during cellular development as the cell changes into a specific type of cell with specialized functions?

A. Binary Fission
B. Fusion
C. Differentiation
D. Meiosis

Answers

Answer: The answer is C which is differentiation

C. Differentiation.

How to predict genetic outcomes

Answers

Answer:
A punnet square.

Explanation:
A punnet square allows you to take the genotypes of each parent and combine them into the possible genotypes. Whatever genotype is prominent, then that will be the offspring’s genetics

1)Fishing boats have decreased the number of herring in the sea. Explain why that could affect the number of offspring puffins can raise.
2) Which animals have a bigger food supply now there are fewer herrings?
3) Global warming is expected to reduce the biomass of phytoplankton in the oceans. What effect will that have on the rest of the food web?​

Answers

Explanation:

1) When the number of herrings decrease, the food available for the puffins decrease and therefore they will not be able to feed their offspring. This will cause the number of offspring to decrease.

2) Any other animal(s) which hunts and eats the same prey as a herring will now have a bigger food supply.

3) When the biomass of phytoplankton decrease, the next animal in the food web will not have any food and their numbers will decrease, decreasing the number of the animals next in the web, as they too lose their food. This will continue for the rest of the food web and the number of animals will decrease.

urgent please answer ​

Answers

Protozoa Bacteria is the answer.

The term bycatch or incidental catch refers to ________. non-target species that are caught along with commercial species species harvested for industrial purposes species raised in aquaculture settings species caught as part of traditional fisheries krill and other shellfish

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''non-target species that are caught along with commercial species''

Explanation:

Bycatch refers to bycatch organisms that are not targeted by the fishery. Occurs inadvertently in fishing gear, all fisheries have some unwanted bycatch. Species with little or no commercial value, juvenile stages, or discarded gravid females of the target species (s) are generally included here. These incidental catches can be marginal when fishing is carried out with selective or very substantial gear, when the gear used indiscriminately catches everything that comes along its route. In marine fisheries, it causes injury or death to mammals, birds, turtles, fish, elasmobranchs, and invertebrates.

¿Qué proceso debe realizar un organismo para perpetuarse a través del tiempo?

Answers

Answer:

evolución

Explanation:

. El metabolismo consiste en la construcción y destrucción constante de la biomasa que compone a los seres vivos (cuerpo), para lo que requiere de energía, por lo tanto, para que un organismo se mantenga activo requiere, * 5 puntos a. Que el organismo descanse adecuadamente b. Se alimente adecuadamente c. El catabolismo y anabolismo se mantengan en equilibrio dinámico d. Consumir muchos carbohidratos

Answers

Answer:

express your answers in English

¿Cuál es la importancia de la colonización de habitad para la ecología?

Answers

Answer:

i dont speak spanish so ya but thanks for the points

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true?
(A) Flavr Savr tomatoes are still commercially succesful.
(B) A large percentage of US crops are currently genetically engineered.
(C) Glyphosate kills all plant life, even genetically altered plants.
(D) None of these are true.

Answers

Option B is true. Over 90% of US’s crops have genetically engineered seeds.

Answer:

B) A large percentage of US crops are currently genetically engineered.

The two most important environmental factors affecting animals are
and
A. nutrients, sunlight
B. water, nutrients
C. oxygen, sunlight
D. water, oxygen

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Water and Oxygen are the most important environmental factors affecting animals

A scientist makes a discovery that suggests a hominid species created and used relatively sophisticated tools. The scientist decided to publish his findings. Which of the following sources would be regarded as the most reliable?

Answers

a journal reviewed by peers

Answer: The answer is A Journal Reviewed By Peers

Explanation:

How do simple organisms exchange substances?

Answers

Answer:

A simple, unicellular organism (consisting of one cell) can rely on diffusion to move substances into and out of the cell. Its surface area is large compared to its volume , so nutrients and other substances can pass quickly through the membrane and around its 'body'.

How did Alexander Fleming's research solve a societal problem?
• He developed ways to treat inherited diseases.
• He advocated for
regular hand washing to kill germs.
• He discovered a new
type of medicine that could treat infections.
• He discovered the cause of mad cow disease,
an emerging disease.

Answers

He discovered a new type of medicine that could treat infections.

He discovered the 1st antibiotic (penicillin).

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