Answer: The Aufbau principle.
Explanation:
According to aufbau's principle of filling electronic orbitals, the sublevels with lower energies are filled up before those with higher energies. The orbitals with lower (n+l) value will be filled prior to higher (n+l) value.
Hunds rule states that an orbital can contain two electrons only if all other orbitals in that sublevel contain at least one electron.
Paulis exclusion principle states that two electrons must have opposite spin , which means that no two electrons can have same set of quantum numbers.
Heisenberg principle states that it is impossible to measure simultaneously the exact position and momentum of subatomic particle.
Answer:
option c
hope helps you have a great day
Polonium-214 went through a series of radioactive decays to produce a stable isotope of bismuth-210 choose the correct decay series that would produce bismuth-210
A: Polonium-214 undergoes 2 beta decay and 1 gamma emission
B: Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay and 2 gamma emission
C: Polonium-214 undergoes 2 alpha decay and 1 beta decay
D: Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay 1 beta decay and 1 gamma emission.
The correct decay series :
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰
Further explanationRadioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles ₀γ⁰ positron particles ₁e⁰ neutron ₀n¹Decay's reaction :
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+x+y+z
From this decay reaction can be concluded
mass number decreased by 4
atomic number decreased by 1
Then the most suitable are:
Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay 1 beta decay and 1 gamma emission.
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰
So that the mass number and atomic number are the same both before and after decay
How much excess reactant remains from the reaction of 8.3g of sodium and 4.5g of chlorine?
a. 8.2g Na
b. 5.4g Na
c. 5.4g Cl2
d. 8.2g Cl2
Answer:
5.4 g Na
Explanation:
Calculate the mass of sodium chloride from both reactants. The lesser value is the amount is the theoretical yield. Subtract the mass of the calculated mass of sodium chloride from the mass of the reactants.
#1...TRUE/FALSE, the best way to write a conclusion is to use the RERUN method.?
#2...TRUE/FALSE, an example of an inference is “I saw it rain today.”?
#3...TRUE/FALSE, an example of a quantitative observation is “That is a red doll.”?
#4...TRUE/FALSE, a scientific hypothesis is written as “If [independent variable] Then [dependent variable.]”?
please answer all of them
Explain how atoms organize to create larger structures?
Answer:
First of all they are super tiny particles of neutrons, electrons and protons. Then they come together to organize a structure of atom. Atoms come together to form a molecule and smaller molecules work together to form macromolecules. Thus, how they organize and form building blocks of a substance.
Hope it helps!<3
What is the total charge of an iron nucleus
Chemistry problem. please help
Answer:
solid X contains only ionic bond, and solid Y contains only covalent bonds.
Explanation:
solid X contains only ionic bond, and solid Y contains only covalent bonds. Because ionic compounds they have high melting point compared to covalent compounds, ionic compound they are generally insoluble in non polar solvent such as toluene but soluble in polar solvent such as water, ionic compound they conduct electricity.
An ice cube melts on the warm sidewalk on a hot summer day. Let the entropies of the ice cube, of the pavement and of the ice cubesidewalk system be Sice, Ssw and Ssys. What happens to these entropies?
1. Sice increases, Ssw decreases, Ssys does not change.
2. Sice decreases, Ssw increases, Ssys decreases
3. Sice increases, Ssw decreases, Ssys increases
4. Sice increases, Ssw increases, Ssys increases
Answer:
3. Sice increases, Ssw decreases, Ssys increases
Explanation:
Entropy basically refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system.
Ice Cube --> As the ice cube melts, it undergoes a change in state of matter from solid to liquid hence it's entropy increases as the degree of movement of its molecules is more disordered in the liquid state.
This means the likely options are; 1, 3 and 4.
Sidewalk --> The entropy here decreases as the ice melts on the side walk. This is because there is a reduction in temperature. Entropy is directly proportional to temperature. Decrease in temperature leads to decrease in entropy.
This means the likely option is 1 and 3
The net entropy change of the system is however positive.
what is made from a chemical reaction?
Answer:
the Product
Explanation:
A sample of an unknown compound is vaporized at 150.°C . The gas produced has a volume of 960.mL at a pressure of 1.00atm , and it weighs 0.941g . Assuming the gas behaves as an ideal gas under these conditions, calculate the molar mass of the compound. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
the molar mass of the compound is 34.0 g /mol
Explanation:
The computation of the molar mass of the compound is as follows:
As we know that
PV = nRT
n = mass ÷ MW
PV = mRT ÷ MW
It can be rearrange as
MW = mRT ÷ (PV)
MW = (0.941)(0.082)(150 + 273) ÷ (1 × 0.96)
= 33.99g/mol
= 34.0 g /mol
Hence, the molar mass of the compound is 34.0 g /mol
Please answer. Thank you
Answer:
Explanation:
what are tho anwser choices
A 12.0% sucrose solution by mass has a density of 1.05 gem, what mass of sucrose is present in a 32.0-mL sample of this solution?
A) 0.126g
B) 3.66g
C) 4.03g
D) 3.84g
E) 280 g
Answer:
Option C. 4.03 g
Explanation:
Firstly we analyse data.
12 % by mass, is a sort of concentration. It indicates that in 100 g of SOLUTION, we have 12 g of SOLUTE.
Density is the data that indicates grams of solution in volume of solution.
We need to determine, the volume of solution for the concentration
Density = mass / volume
1.05 g/mL = 100 g / volume
Volume = 100 g / 1.05 g/mL → 95.24 mL
Therefore our 12 g of solute are contained in 95.24 mL
Let's finish this by a rule of three.
95.24 mL contain 12 g of sucrose
Our sample of 32 mL may contain ( 32 . 12) / 95.24 = 4.03 g
A metal ion uses d2sp3 orbitals when forming a complex. What is its coordination number and the shape of the complex?
Answer:
Octahedral
Explanation:
The idea of hybridization is a valence bond concept introduced by Linus Pauling and soon became an important explanation for the structure of molecules even in coordination chemistry.
Hybridization involves the mixing of orbitals of appropriate energy to form a new set of orbitals that are more suitable for bonding with ligands.
When one s, two d and three p orbitals are hybridized in complex formation, octahedral complexes are formed.
A compound with a formula mass of 45.08 g/mol is found to be 85.64% Carbon and the remainder Hydrogen. Find the molecular formula:
Please help me please!!
(Picture above)
Answer:
I'll tell you how to find it, but no answers
Explanation:
It's pretty simple. Your north and south points go first, then your east and west. You look at the dot, and trace your finger down the two lines to get your lattitude and longitude. From there, you just write it out. For example, G would be at (0,0) because the lines match up at 0,0 where the point is.
How many joules are required to melt 250 grams of water
Answer:
i not sure but i searched it up and it said Q=104525J
Explanation:
Pro
∆G0=-RT in k Known as
Answer:
Gibbs free energy equation
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true?
Question 10 options:
a chromosome is larger than a cell
a DNA strand is made of many chromosomes
a gene contains may chromosomes
a chromosome contains many genes
Answer:
a chromosome contains many genes
Explanation:
