The tendency for an object to remain at rest in continue in motion is called:

Inertia
Motion
Gravity
Force

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A Inertia

Explanation:

Answer 2
A: inertia


Explanation: there isn’t one I just need to put 20 words

Related Questions

A ball on a string in uniform circular motion has a velocity of 8 meters per second, a mass of 2 kilograms, and the radius of the circle is 0.5 meters. What is the centripetal force keeping the ball in the circle?

Answers

Answer:

256 N

Explanation:

formula of centripetal force = mv²/r

m= 2kg

v= 8m/s

r= 0.5m

mv²/r = 2×8²/0.5 = 256N

Lil' Ricky is trying on his Halloween costume in front of a flat (plane) mirror. Lil Ricky stands 1.5 m from the mirror.
Which statement correctly describes the image formed in the mirror?
A)
It is upright and 1.5 m behind the mirror.
B)
It is upright and 1.0 m behind the mirror.
C)
It is inverted and 1.5 m behind the mirror.
D)
It is inverted and 1.5 m in front of the mirror.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A) It is upright and 1.5m behind the mirror

Explanation:

Your reflection must be upright, meaning vertical/erect, and the distance will be the exact same. Also, the reflected ray appears as if it had traveled from an object located behind the mirror.

Which of the following is true for the entropy of the universe?
A It is always decreasing.
B It is always increasing.
C It is always negative.
D It is always a constant.

Answers

Answer:

B It is always increasing.

Explanation:

In Physics, entropy can be defined as the tendency or ability of a substance to reach maximum disorder i.e to be randomly distributed.

This ultimately implies that, entropy is a thermodynamic quantity that measures the degree of maximum disorder or randomness of a system.

The S.I unit used for the measurement of the degree of maximum order or randomness of a system is Joules per Kelvin (JK¯¹). An example of entropy is the mixing of ideal gases.

Generally, the entropy in an irreversible process always increases and as such the change in entropy has a positive value.

Hence, the entropy of the universe is always increasing because its energy flow is considered to be in a downward direction rather than upward i.e from a hot region to a cold region; making the energy to be evenly distributed.

Highest density of electrostatic charges in a metal is found where​

Answers

I don't know the answer but I just want points sorry

1 point
3. A 75 N box requires 250 J of work to move to a shelf. How high is the
shelf?
O 3.3 m
3.25m
0 3.9m
O 3.6m

Answers

O 3.3m your welcome ussugdh

prove that d1=R(d1-d2) in relative density​

Answers

You know I’m going to be honest I don’t feel like it

A cylindrical body has 6 m height and its radius is 2 metre calculate its volume. Ans :75.428m3​

Answers

Answer:

75.4

Explanation:

r= 2

h= 6

v= 22/7 *r*r*h

v= 75.42

What is the only difference between the reactant and product side of a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Products is the result. Reactants produce the result

Explanation:

,,

A psychologist is interested in exploring the effect tutorial support on students academic performance and assign students in to two groups.students in group one get the tutorial support and those in group two do not.In this example what is dependent variable,independent variable,control groupand experimental group​

Answers

The dependent variable is academic performance while the independent variable is presence/absence of tutorial support.

The correct results are:

The dependent variable is academic performanceThe independent variable is the presence/absence of tutorial supportThe control group are students who did not get the tutorial support.The experimental group were students that got the tutorial support

In every experiment, there is a dependent and independent variable as well as an experimental and a control group.

The experimental group receive the treatment while the control group do not receive the treatment. The independent variable is manipulated and its impact on the dependent variable is evaluated.

The control group are students who did not receive the tutorial support while the experimental group are students that received the tutorial support.

The dependent variable in this case is academic performance. Its outcome depends on the presence or absence of tutorial support (independent variable).

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a place where two bones come together is known as an

Answers

Answer:

a place where two bones come together is known as a join

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer....

Joints

Joints – A place in the body where bones come together. Non-Moveable Joints (sometimes called fixed or fibrous) – A place in the body where two or more bones come together but do not move.

Hope it helps!

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Interactive Solution 8.29 offers a model for this problem. The drive propeller of a ship starts from rest and accelerates at 2.38 x 10-3 rad/s2 for 2.04 x 103 s. For the next 1.48 x 103 s the propeller rotates at a constant angular speed. Then it decelerates at 2.63 x 10-3 rad/s2 until it slows (without reversing direction) to an angular speed of 2.42 rad/s. Find the total angular displacement of the propeller.

Answers

Answer:

Δθ = 15747.37 rad.

Explanation:

The total angular displacement is the sum of three partial displacements: one while accelerating from rest to a certain angular speed, a second one rotating at this same angular speed, and a third one while decelerating to a final angular speed.Applying the definition of angular acceleration, we can find the final angular speed for this first part as follows:

       [tex]\omega_{f1} = \alpha * \Delta t = 2.38*e-3rad/s2*2.04e3s = 4.9 rad/sec (1)[/tex]

Since the angular acceleration is constant, and the propeller starts from rest, we can use the following kinematic equation in order to find the first angular displacement θ₁:

       [tex]\omega_{f1}^{2} = 2* \alpha *\Delta\theta (2)[/tex]

Solving for Δθ in (2):

       [tex]\theta_{1} = \frac{\omega_{f1}^{2}}{2*\alpha } = \frac{(4.9rad/sec)^{2}}{2*2.38*e-3rad/sec2} = 5044.12 rad (3)[/tex]

The second displacement θ₂, (since along it the propeller rotates at a constant angular speed equal to (1), can be found just applying the definition of average angular velocity, as follows:

       [tex]\theta_{2} =\omega_{f1} * \Delta_{t2} = 4.9 rad/s * 1.48*e3 s = 7252 rad (4)[/tex]

Finally we can find the third displacement θ₃, applying the same kinematic equation as in (2), taking into account that the angular initial speed is not zero anymore:

       [tex]\omega_{f2}^{2} - \omega_{o2}^{2} = 2* \alpha *\Delta\theta (5)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens (α, ωf₂) and ω₀₂ from (1) we can solve for Δθ as follows:

      [tex]\theta_{3} = \frac{(\omega_{f2})^{2}- (\omega_{f1}) ^{2} }{2*\alpha } = \frac{(2.42rad/s^{2}) -(4.9rad/sec)^{2}}{2*(-2.63*e-3rad/sec2)} = 3451.25 rad (6)[/tex]

The total angular displacement is just the sum of (3), (4) and (6):Δθ = θ₁ + θ₂ + θ₃ = 5044.12 rad + 7252 rad + 3451.25 rad ⇒ Δθ = 15747.37 rad.

During a neighborhood baseball game in a vacant lot, a particularly wild hit sends a 0.145 kg baseball crashing through the pane of a second-floor window in a nearby building. The ball strikes the glass at 14.5 m/s , shatters the glass as it passes through, and leaves the window at 10.9 m/s with no change of direction. What is the direction of the impulse that the glass imparts to the baseball

Answers

Answer:

J = -0.522 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of the baseball, m = 0.145 kg

Initial velocity, u = 14.5 m/s

Final velocity, v = 10.9 m/s

aWe need to find the direction of the impulse that the glass imparts to the baseball. Impulse is equal to the change in momentum such that,

[tex]J=m(v-u)[/tex]

Substitute all the values,

[tex]J=0.145\times (10.9-14.5)\\\\=-0.522\ kg-m/s[/tex]

The direction of impulse is opposite to the direction of velocity.

What do you think will happen to the Lunar phases if the moon was hit by an asteroid?

Answers

The Moon is very big, and any small object hitting it would have very little effect on its motion around the Earth, because the Moon's own momentum would overwhelm that of the impact. Most asteroid collisions would result in large craters and little else; even the largest asteroid known, Ceres, wouldn't budge the Moon.

1
Select the correct answer.
Which type of energy is thermal energy a form of?
A
chemical energy
B.
kinetic energy
C. magnetic energy
D. potential energy
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

B. kinetic energy

Explanation:

Thermal energy (It’s a low form of energy ) is a form of kinetic energy as it is produced as a result of motion of particles either if they vibrate at their position or they move along longer paths.

Carl works hard to get a grades on his report card because his mother pays him 25 dollars for each semester he earns straight as Carl’s behavior is being influenced by

Answers

He is influenced by EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION

Fig 1 shows a pendulum of length L = 1.0 m. Its ball has speed of vo=2.0
m/s when the cord makes an angle of 30 degrees with the vertical. What
is the speed (V) of the ball when it passes the lowest position?

Answers

Answer:

v = 2.57 m / s

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use conservation of energy

starting point. When it is at an angle of 30º

          Em₀ = K + U = ½ m v₁² + m g y₁

final point. Lowest position

          Em_f = K = ½ m v²

as there is no friction, the energy is conserved

          Em₀ = Em_f

          ½ m v₁² + m g y₁ = ½ m v²

Let's find the height(y₁), which is the length of the thread minus the projection (L ') of the 30º angle

         cos 30 = L ’/ L

         L ’= L cos 30

         y₁ = L -L '

          y₁ = L- L cos 30

we substitute

          ½ m v₁² + m g L (1- cos 30) = ½ m v²

           v = [tex]\sqrt{ v_1^2 +2gL(1-cos30 )}[/tex]

let's calculate

           v = [tex]\sqrt{ 2^2 + 2 \ 9.8 \ 1.0 (1- cos 30)}[/tex]

           v = 2.57 m / s

An astronaut has a mass of 75 kg and is floating in space 500 m from his 125,000 kg spacecraft. What will be the force of gravitational attraction between the two? Since there is no force opposing him, he will accelerate toward the ship. Find his acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

1. 2.5×10¯⁹ N

2. 3.33×10¯¹¹ m/s²

Explanation:

1. Determination of the force of attraction.

Mass of astronaut (M₁) = 75 Kg

Mass of spacecraft (M₂) = 125000 Kg

Distance apart (r) = 500 m

Gravitational constant (G) = 6.67×10¯¹¹ Nm²/Kg²

Force of attraction (F) =?

The force of attraction between the astronaut and his spacecraft can be obtained as follow:

F = GM₁M₂ /r²

F = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 75 × 125000 / 500²

F = 2.5×10¯⁹ N

Thus, the force of attraction between the astronaut and his spacecraft is 2.5×10¯⁹ N

2. Determination of the acceleration of the astronaut.

Mass of astronaut (m) = 75 Kg

Force (F) = 2.5×10¯⁹ N

Acceleration (a) of astronaut =?

The acceleration of the astronaut can be obtained as follow:

F = ma

2.5×10¯⁹ N = 75 × a

Divide both side by 75

a = 2.5×10¯⁹ / 75

a = 3.33×10¯¹¹ m/s²

Thus, the acceleration the astronaut is 3.33×10¯¹¹ m/s²

Discuss how the pressure cooker is designed to achieve temperatures above 100°C.​

Answers

With rising heat, the steam pressure inside the pot builds up beyond atmospheric pressure, allowing the temperatures to rise well above boiling point. This design enables to save time, energy, and resources. The temperature inside a pressure cooker can well go beyond 110° C, which reduces the time needed to cook food.

A girl weighing 45kg is standing on the floor, exerting a downward force of 200N on the floor. The force exerted on her by the floor is ..............

Select one:

a.
No force exerted


b.
Less than 2000N


c.
Equal to 200 N


d.
Greater than 200 N​

Answers

Answer:

c.

Equal to 200 N..........

1. A perspex box has a 10 cm square base and contains water to a height of 10 cm. A piece of rock of mass 600g is lowered into the water and the level rises to 12 cm.
(a) What is the volume of water displaced by the rock?
(b) What is the volume of the rock?
(c) Calculate the density of the rock

Answers

Answer:

(a) The volume of water is 100 cm³

(b) The volume of the rock is 20 cm³

(c) The density of the rock is 30 g/cm³

Explanation:

The given parameters of the perspex box are;

The area of the base of the box, A = 10 cm²

The initial level of water in the box, h₁ = 10 cm

The mass of the rock placed in the box, m = 600 g

The final level of water in the box, h₂ = 12 cm

(a) The volume of water in the box, 'V', is given as follows;

V = A × h₁

∴ The volume of water in the box, V = 10 cm² × 10 cm = 100 cm³

The volume of water in the box, V = 100 cm³

(b) When the rock is placed in the box the total volume, [tex]V_T[/tex], is given by the sum of the rock, [tex]V_r[/tex], and the  water, V, is given as follows;

[tex]V_T[/tex] = [tex]V_r[/tex] + V

[tex]V_T[/tex] = A × h₂

∴ [tex]V_T[/tex] = 10 cm² × 12 cm = 120 cm³

The total volume, [tex]V_T[/tex] = 120 cm³

The volume of the rock, [tex]V_r[/tex] = [tex]V_T[/tex] - V

∴ [tex]V_r[/tex] = 120 cm³ - 100 cm³ = 20 cm³

The volume of the rock, [tex]V_r[/tex] = 20 cm³

(c) The density of the rock, ρ = (Mass of the rock, m)/(The volume of the rock)

∴ The density of the rock, ρ = 600 g/(20 cm³) = 30 g/cm³

it takes 560s for a runner to complete one circular lap, moving at a speed of 6.00 m/s. what is the radius of a track?

Answers

Answer:

534.8 meters

Explanation:

Use T=(2*pi*r)/v

560=(2*pi*r)/6

3360=2*pi*r

1680=pi*r

534.8 meters=radius

It takes 560s for a runner to complete one circular lap, moving at a speed of 6.00 m/s. The radius of a track is 534.7 m.

What is Distance?The distance covered by a body is equal to the sum of total path covered. It is equal to the total path traveled by an object during its entire journey.This quantity is always positive. It can't be 0 or a negative number.It is defined as a scalar quantity.

Mathematically, it can be calculated as follows :

distance = speed × time

The formula relating distance (d), speed (s), and time (t) is

d = st

First, Calculating the distance,

d = 560 s × 6 m·s⁻¹

  = 3360 m

When, Calculating the track radius,

The distance travelled is the circumference of a circle,

C = 2пr

r = 3360/2п

 = 534.7 m

The radius of the track is 534.7 m.

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(1) Which appliance is designed to transfer electrical energy to kinetic energy?
D)
A food mbuer
BB kettle
Clamp
D radio​

Answers

Answer:

bb kettle

Explanation:

it transfres electricsl to kinetic

Rhodium is in period 5 of the periodic table. What does this tell you about this element

Answers

Answer:

. It is an extraordinarily rare, silvery-white, hard, corrosion-resistant, and chemically inert transition metal. It is a noble metal and a member of the platinum group.

Explanation:

A 38.0 kg box initially at rest is pushed 4.00 m along a rough, horizontal floor with a constant applied horizontal force of 130 N. If the coefficient of friction between box and floor is 0.300, find the following. (a) the work done by the applied force J (b) the increase in internal energy in the box-floor system due to friction J (c) the work done by the normal force J (d) the work done by the gravitational force J (e) the change in kinetic energy of the box J (f) the final speed of the box m/s

Answers

Answer:

a)  Wapp = 520 N

b)  ΔUf = 447 N

c) Wn = 0

d) Wg = 0

e) ΔK = 73 J

f) v = 1.96 m/s

Explanation:

a)

Applying the definition of work, as the dot product between the applied force and the displacement, since both are parallel each other, the work done on the box by the applied force can be written as follows:

       [tex]W_{app} = F_{app} * \Delta X = 130 N * 4.0 m = 520 N (1)[/tex]

b)

The change in the internal energy due to the friction, is numerically equal to the work done by the force of friction.This work is just the product of the kinetic force of friction, times the displacement, times the cosine of the angle between them.As the friction force opposes to the displacement, we can find the work done by this force as follows:

       [tex]W_{ffr} = F_{fr} * \Delta X * cos (180) (2)[/tex]

The kinetic force of friction, can be expressed as the product of the kinetic coefficient of friction times the normal force.If the surface is level, this normal force is equal to the weight of the object, so we can write (2), as follows:

       [tex]W_{ffr} = F_{fr} * \Delta X * cos (180) = -\mu_{k} * m* g* \Delta X = \\ -0.300*38.0kg9.8 m/s2*4.0m = -447 J (3)[/tex]

So, the increase in the internal energy in the box-floor system due to the friction, is -Wffr = 447 J

c)

Since the normal force (by definition) is normal to the surface, and the displacement is parallel to the surface, no work is done by the normal force.

d)

Since the surface is level, the displacement is parallel to it, and the gravitational force is always downward, we conclude that no work is done by the gravitational force either.

e)

The work-energy theorem says that the net work done on the object, must be equal to the change in kinetic energy.We have two forces causing net work, the applied force, and the friction force.So the change in kinetic energy must be equal to the sum of the work done by both forces, that we found in a) and b).So, we can write the following expression:

        [tex]\Delta K = W_{app} + W_{ffr} = 520 J - 447 J = 73 J (4)[/tex]

f)

Since the object starts at rest, the change in kinetic energy that we got  in e) is just the value of the final kinetic energy.So, replacing in (4), we finally get:

       [tex]\Delta K = 73 J = \frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2} (5)[/tex]

Solving for v:[tex]v_{f} = \sqrt{\frac{2*\Delta K}{m} } = \sqrt{\frac{2*73J}{38.0kg}} = 1.96 m/s (6)[/tex]

a) The work done by the applied force   [tex]W_{AP}=520\ J[/tex]

b) The change in the internal energy [tex]\Delta U=447\ J[/tex]

c) Work done by normal force  [tex]W_n=0[/tex]

d) Work done by gravitation   [tex]W_g=0[/tex]  

e) The change in KE will be [tex]\Delta KE=73\ J[/tex]

f) The final speed v = 1.96 m/s

What will be the work done?

The work done on any object can be defined as the force applied on the object and its displacement due the effect of the force.

If the object achieve movement due to the work then the energy in the object will be kinetic energy.

If the object attains some height  against the gravity then the energy in the object will be potential energy.

Now it is given in the question that

The horizontal force   [tex]F_h=130\N[/tex]

mass of the object  m= 38 kg

Coefficient of friction [tex]\mu=0.3[/tex]

Displacement of the object [tex]\delta x=4\ m[/tex]

(a) The work done will be

[tex]W=F_h\tines \Delta x[/tex]

[tex]W=130\times 4=520\ J[/tex]

(b) The increase in the internal energy

The increase in the internal energy of the box is due to the energy generated by the force of friction so

[tex]W_f=F_f\times \Delta x\times Cos(180)[/tex]

here  [tex]F_f[/tex] is the frictional force and is given as

[tex]\mu=\dfrac{F_f}{R}[/tex]

Here R is the normal reaction and its value will be weight of the box in opposite direction.

[tex]\mu=\dfrac{F_f}{-mg}[/tex]

[tex]F_f=-mg\times \mu[/tex]

[tex]W_f=F_f\times \Delta x\times Cos180=-mg\times\mu \times cos180[/tex]

[tex]W_f=-38\times 9.81\times 0.3\times4=-447\J\ J[/tex]

(c) The work done by the normal force will be zero because the displacement is horizontal against the normal work so the work done will be zero.

(d) The work done by the gravitational force will also be zero. Because the displacement is horizontal and the gravitational force acts downward.

(e) The change in the KE of the box.

The change in the KE of the box will be the net energy of the box so from the work energy theorem the net energy will be

[tex]\Delta KE =W_{AP}-W_f=520-447=73\ J[/tex]

(f) The speed of the box

The KE of the box will be

[tex]KE=\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{ \dfrac{2\times KE}{m}[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times73}{38} }=1.96\ \dfrac{m}{s}[/tex]

Thus

a) The work done by the applied force   [tex]W_{AP}=520\ J[/tex]

b) The change in the internal energy [tex]\Delta U=447\ J[/tex]

c) Work done by normal force  [tex]W_n=0[/tex]

d) Work done by gravitation   [tex]W_g=0[/tex]  

e) The change in KE will be [tex]\Delta KE=73\ J[/tex]

f) The final speed v = 1.96 m/s

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During which phase is the moon not visible?
A) Full Moon
B) First quarter
C) New moon
D) Waxing crescent

Answers

Answer:

they are right it is a new moon

Explanation:

took the test

. Assume that the batter does hit the ball. If the bat's instantaneous angular velocity is 30 rad/s at the instant of contact, and the distance from the sweet spot on the bat to the axis of rotation is 1.25 m, what is the instantaneous linear velocity of the sweet spot at the instant of ball contact

Answers

Answer:

37.5 m/s

Explanation:

Using,

Formula

v = ωr....................... Equation 1

Where ω = instantaneous angular velocity, v = instantaneous linear velocity, r = radius or distance from the sweet spot of the bat to the axis of rotation.

From the question,

Given: ω = 30 rad/s, r = 1.25 m

Substitute these values into equation 1

v = 30(1.25)

v = 37.5 m/s.

Hence the instantaneous linear velocity of the sweet spot at the instant of ball contact is 37.5 m/s

3. Two bullets have masses of 0.003 kg and 0.006 kg, respectively. Both are fired with a speed of 40.0 m/s.
A. Which bullet has more kinetic energy?
B. When you double the mass, what happens to the kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

A. The bullet with 0.006kg has more energy

B. When the mass is doubled the kinetic energy increases

Explanation:

Kinetic energy increases when mass increases

kinetic energy increases when velocity increases

A planet of mass M has a moon of mass m in a circular orbit of radius R. An object is placed between the planet and the moon on the line joining the center of the planet to the center of the moon so that the net gravitational force on the object is zero. How far is the object placed from the center of the planet

Answers

Answer:

r =[tex]\frac{ 1 \pm \sqrt{ \frac{m}{M} } }{1 - \frac{m}{M} }[/tex]

Explanation:

Let's apply the universal gravitation law to the body (c), we use the indications 1 for the planet and 2 for the moon

          ∑ F = 0

           -F_{1c} + F_{2c} = 0

             F_{1c} = F_{2c}

let's write the force equations

             [tex]G \frac{m_c M}{r^2} = G \frac{m_c m}{(d-r)^2}[/tex]

where d is the distance between the planet and the moon.

              [tex]\frac{M}{r^2} = \frac{m}{(d-r)^2}[/tex]

             (d-r)² = [tex]\frac{m}{M} \ \ r^2[/tex]  

              d² - 2rd + r² = \frac{m}{M} \ \ r^2

              d² - 2rd + r² (1 - [tex]\frac{m}{M}[/tex]) = 0

              (1 - [tex]\frac{m}{M}[/tex])  r² - 2d r + d² = 0

we solve the second degree equation

              r = [2d ± [tex]\sqrt{ 4d^2 - 4 ( 1 - \frac{m}{M} ) }[/tex] ] / 2 (1- [tex]\frac{m}{M}[/tex])

              r = [2d ±  2d [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{m}{M} }[/tex]] / 2d (1- [tex]\frac{m}{M}[/tex])

              r =[tex]\frac{ 1 \pm \sqrt{ \frac{m}{M} } }{1 - \frac{m}{M} }[/tex]

there are two points for which the gravitational force is zero

The distance between object from planet will be "[tex]\frac{R}{[1+\sqrt{\frac{m}{M} } ]}[/tex]".

According to the question,

Let,

Object is "x" m from planet center = R - xGravitational force = 0Mass of object = m₁

As we know,

→ [tex]Prerequisites-Gravitational \ force = \frac{GMm}{r^2}[/tex]

Now,

→ [tex]\frac{GMm_1}{x^2} = \frac{Gmm_1}{(R-x)^2}[/tex]

→ [tex]\frac{(R-x)^2}{x^2} = \frac{m}{M}[/tex]

→     [tex]\frac{R-x}{x} =\sqrt{\frac{m}{M} }[/tex]

→          [tex]x = \frac{R}{[1+ \sqrt{\frac{m}{M} } ]}[/tex]

Thus the answer above is appropriate.          

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a pendulum clock having Copper keeps time at 20 degree Celsius it gains 15 second per day if cooled to 0°C celsius calculate the coefficient of linear expansion of copper.​

Answers

?.............................

A 41.0-kg crate, starting from rest, is pulled across level floor with a constant horizontal force of 135 N. For the first 15.0 m the floor is essentially frictionless, whereas for the next 12.0 m the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.320. (a) Calculate the work done by all the forces acting on the crate, during the entire 27.0 m path. (b) Calculate the total work done by all the forces. (c) Calculate the final speed of the crate after being pulled these 27.0 m.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given;

mass of the crate m = 41 kg

constant horizontal force = 135 N

where;

[tex]s_1 = 15.0 \ m \\ \\ s_2 = 12.0 \ m[/tex]

coefficient of kinetic friction [tex]u_k[/tex] = 0.28

a)

To start with the work done by the applied force [tex](W_f)[/tex]

[tex]W_F = F\times (s_1 +s_2) \times cos(0) \ J[/tex]

[tex]W_F = 135 \times (12 +15) \times cos(0) \ J \\ \\ W_F = (135 \times 37 )J \\ \\ W_F =4995 \ J[/tex]

Work done by friction:

[tex]W_{ff} = -\mu\_k\times m \times g \times s_2 \\ \\ W_{ff} = -0.320 \times 41 \times 9.81 \times 12 \ J \\ \\ W_{ff} = -1544.49 \ J[/tex]

Work done  by gravity:

[tex]W_g = mg \times (s_1+s_2) \times cos (90)} \ J \\ \\ W_g = 0 \ j[/tex]

Work done by normal force;

[tex]W_n = N \times (s_1 + s_2) \times cos (90) \ J[/tex]

[tex]W_n = 0 \ J[/tex]

b)

total work by all forces:

[tex]W = F \times (s_1 + s_2) + \mu_k \times m \times g \times s_2 \times 180 \\ \\ W = 135 \times (15+12) \ J - 0.320 \times 41 \times 9.81 \times 12[/tex]

W = 2100.5  J

c) By applying the work-energy theorem;

total work done = ΔK.E

[tex]W = \dfrac{1}{2}\times m \times (v^2 - u^2)[/tex]

[tex]2100.5 = 0.5 \times 41 \times v^2[/tex]

[tex]v^2 = \dfrac{2100.5}{ 0.5 \times 41 }[/tex]

[tex]v^2 = 102.46 \\ \\ v = \sqrt{102.46} \\ \\ \mathbf{v = 10.1 \ m/s}[/tex]