The theory which states that problems arise in corporations because top management no longer is willing to bear the brunt of their decisions unless they own a substantial amount of stock in the corporation is called

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Agency theory.

Explanation:

A corporation can be defined as a corporate organization that has facilities and owns or controls assets used for the production of goods and services in at least one country other than its headquarter (home office) located in its home country.

This ultimately implies that, a corporation is a corporate organization that owns or controls its business in two or more countries.

Typically, it is considered to be one of the most complicated and expensive type of organization. Generally, a corporation is considered to be perpetual in nature and it is a body that comprises of a group of people such as directors, shareholders etc., who act as a single entity.

One of the advantage of a corporation is that, owners have limited liability for debt to the extent to which they have invested and as such are not personally liable for some of debt owed by corporation.

The theory which states that problems arise in corporations because top management no longer is willing to bear the brunt of their decisions unless they own a substantial amount of stock in the corporation is called agency theory.


Related Questions

The purpose of GAAP's flexibility in its reporting standards allows companies to: Select one: a. Smooth reported revenues and earnings over several reporting periods. b. Change accounting estimates to meet target sales or earnings. c. Change accounting principles to improve reported earnings. d. Adopt specific accounting and reporting procedures to represent the firm's activities more accurately.

Answers

Answer:

D. Adopt specific accounting and reporting procedures to represent the firm's activities more accurately.

Explanation:

GAAP in accounting means Generally accepted accounting principle. It is a uniform collection of accounting rules and standards for reporting financial accounting for organizations

The main reason or purpose of GAAP is to ensure that there is transparency and consistency in the reporting of financial details from one organization to another. The aim is to also help firms record their financial activities accurately by adopting specific accounting and reporting procedures as stipulated by GAAP.

Cody Mountain Sports is an outdoor sporting goods guiding service located in northern Wyoming. Cody Mountain Sports (CMS) primarily provides guiding for common outdoor sporting activities such as rock climbing, hiking, and skiing. CMS completed the following adjusting transactions during March of 2021:

Mar. 1 CMS began operations by receiving $100,000 in cash. The business issued shares of common stock in exchange for this contribution.
Mar. 1 CMS paid $1,200 cash for a 12 month insurance policy. The policy begins Mar. 1.
Mar. 4 CMS guided a small rock climbing trip, receiving $20,000 payment in cash.
Mar. 15 CMS guided a hiking adventure, billing the customer $3,000 and receiving a promise of payment within one week.
Mar. 18 Accrued employee salaries of $10,000.
Mar. 19 Purchased fuel for vehicles on account, $1,000
Mar. 22 Collected $3,000 cash from customer on account.
Mar. 24 Paid rent on their property, $4,000 cash.
Mar. 27 Paid $1,000 cash on account.
Mar. 31 Cash dividends of $2,500 were paid to stockholders.

Required:
Post these transactions to the T-accounts.

Answers

Answer:

Cody Mountain Sports (CMS)

T-accounts:

Cash

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 1     Common Stock       $100,000

Mar. 1     Prepaid Insurance                     $1,200

Mar. 4    Service Revenue       20,000

Mar. 19  Vehicle Expenses                       1,000

Mar. 22 Accounts Receivable  3,000

Mar. 24 Rent Expense                            4,000

Mar. 27 Salaries Payable                         1,000

Mar. 31 Cash dividends                          2,500

Accounts Receivable

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 15   Service Revenue       $3,000

Mar. 22  Cash                                          $3,000

Prepaid Insurance

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 1     Cash                             $1,200

Salaries Payable

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 18   Salaries Expense                     $10,000

Mar. 27  Cash                             $1,000

Common Stock

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 1     Cash                                       $100,000

Service Revenue

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 4    Cash                                         $20,000

Mar. 15  Accounts Receivable                   3,000

Salaries Expense

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 18   Salaries Payable        $10,000

Vehicle Expense

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 19   Cash                             $1,000

Rent Expense

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 24  Cash                             $4,000

Cash Dividends

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 31   Cash                           $2,500

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Mar. 1 Cash $100,000 Common Stock $100,000

Mar. 1 Prepaid Insurance $1,200 Cash $1,200

Mar. 4 Cash $20,000 Service Revenue $20,000

Mar. 15 Accounts Receivable $3,000 Service Revenue $3,000

Mar. 18 Salaries Expense $10,000 Salaries Payable $10,000

Mar. 19 Vehicle Expenses $1,000 Cash $1,000

Mar. 22 Cash $3,000 Accounts Receivable $3,000

Mar. 24 Rent Expense $4,000 Cash $4,000

Mar. 27 Salaries Payable $1,000 Cash $1,000

Mar. 31 Cash dividends $2,500 Cash $2,500

As Laura checks items off her meeting agenda and various individuals provide input and insight, she beams at her team. She is so proud of the work they do at her clinic every day. They have always been a very high performing team, and for that, she has always been thankful.
Select the statement that is true about high performing teams.
a) High performing teams are able to come up with more rapid solutions and have increased productivity.
b) High performing teams never face obstacles.
c) High performing teams should only have about 4-6 members.
d) High performing teams are most effective when all members share the same skills and experience.

Answers

Answer: a) High performing teams are able to come up with more rapid solutions and have increased productivity.

Explanation:

A high performing team is as the term implies, one that is productive. To be productive one has to be able to come up with solutions to problems as fast as possible and implement those solutions so as to continue or even increase production.

A high performing team is one that would do the above. Laura's team provides inputs and insights which means they come up with solutions and they also show up to work every day to be productive. They are indeed a high performing team.

Auto Industries Company reported the following on its income statement:
Income before income taxes $420,000
Income tax expense (120,000)
Net income $300,000
If the income statement also shows interest expense equal to $80,000, what is the company's times interest earned ratio?
a. 5 times.
b. 6.25 times.
c. 5.25 times.
d. 8 times.

Answers

Answer:

Option c. 5.25 times is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Below is the calculation:

Income before income tax = $420000

Income tax expenses = 120000 dollars

Net income = $300000

Interest expense = $80000

Interest earned ratio = Earning Before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expenses

Interest earned ratio = 420000 / 80000

Interest earned ratio = 5.25 times

Option c. 5.25 times is the correct answer.

Assume the risk-free rate is 4%. You are a financial advisor, and must choose one of the funds below to recommend to each of your clients. Whichever fund you recommend, your clients will then combine it with risk-free borrowing and lending depending on their desired level of risk.

Expected Return Volatility
Fund A 10% 10%
Fund B 15% 22%
Fund C 6% 2%

Required:
a. Which fund would you recommend to a client seeking the highest possible expected return with a maximum volatility of 22%?
b. Which fund would you recommend to a client seeking the highest possible expected return with a maximum volatility of 22%?
c. Which fund would your recommend without knowing your clients risk preference?

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given point.

Explanation:

Calculate each fund's Sharpe ratio. It Fund is the best danger reward with the highest Sharpe ratio.

[tex]\text{Sharpe Ratio} = \frac{\text{(Fund return - \text{risk free return)}}}{Volatility}\\\\\to Fund A= \frac{(10\%-4\%)}{10\%} = 0.6\\\\\to Fund B= \frac{(15\%-4\%)}{22\%} = 0.5\\\\\to Fund C = \frac{(6\%-4\%)}{2\%}=1.0\\\\[/tex]

Fund C consequently offers the best risk-benefit. and without understanding client risk preference, we will advise Fund C for any clients. If a client wants to have a 22 percent minimum volatility, we'll nevertheless propose that Fund C instead of Fund B is available, because an investor can take risk-free rates to the degree that the total portfolio volatility stands at 22 percent and deposit it in Fund C.

Suppose that the total value of dividends to be paid by companies in the Narnian stock market index is $100 billion. Investors expect dividends to grow over the long term by 5% annually, and they require a 10% return. Now a collapse in the economy leads investors to revise their growth estimate down to 4%. By how much should market values change

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "16.67%".

Explanation:

Given:

Dividend,

= $100 billion

Rate of return,

= 10%

= 0.10

Growth rate,

= 5%

= 0.05

Now,

Market value will be:

= [tex]\frac{Dividend}{Rate \ of\ return-Growth \ rate}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{100}{0.10-0.05}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{100}{0.05}[/tex]

= [tex]2000 \ Billion[/tex] ($)

After collapse,

The market value will be:

= [tex]\frac{100}{(.10-.04)}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{100}{.06}[/tex]

= [tex]1666.67[/tex] ($)

Change in market value will be:

= [tex]2000-1666.67[/tex]

= [tex]333.33 \ Billion[/tex] ($)

hence,

The percentage change in market value will be:

= [tex]\frac{333.33}{2000}[/tex]

= [tex]16.67[/tex]%

Assume that Jones Company made a payment on a mortgage. It included $100 of principal and $150 of interest. What would the journal entry be to record the payment?

Answers

Answer:

the journal entry be to record the payment

Debit : Interest expense $150

Debit  : Mortgage Payable $100

Credit : Cash $250

Explanation:

When a payment for mortgage is made, we recognize the interest expense that accrues and also derecognize the part of capital repayment made for the mortgage. That means Mortgage Payable decreases, Interest expense increases and Cash account decreases with the to total of interest and principle.

Gina is very serious about her budget. As a new manager, she wants to make sure that she is a good steward of her employees, knowing that stress can cause her division to miss their bottom line at the end of the year. When Gina is considering the physiological implications for her workforce, which of the following is she notconsidering?
A) family leave
B) burnout
C) low job satisfaction
D) emotional exhaustion
E) absenteeism

Answers

Answer:

A)family leave

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Gina who is very serious about her budget. As a new manager, she wants to make sure that she is a good steward of her employees, knowing that stress can cause her division to miss their bottom line at the end of the year. When Gina is considering the physiological implications for her workforce, one of the factor she is not considering is family leave.

physiological implications can be regarded as activities that has effect on organs,systemic functions, emotions

and whole system of the employee.

physiology relates to normal functions as regards to living thing, These effects could influence the performance of employees in carrying out their daily task. It could be burnout, low job satisfaction as well as absenteeism and emotional exhaustion

Materials Variances Assume that Pearle Vision uses standard costs to control the materials in its made-to-order sunglasses. The standards call for 2 ounces of material for each pair of lenses. The standard cost per ounce of material is $16.25. During July, the Santa Clara location produced 5,200 pairs of sunglasses and used 9,800 ounces of materials. The cost of the materials during July was $17.00 per ounce, and there were no beginning or ending inventories. Required a. Determine the flexible budget materials cost for the completion of the 5,200 pairs of glasses.

Answers

Answer:

Direct material flexible budget= $159,250

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The standard cost per ounce of material is $16.25.

Actual quantity= 9,800 ounces

The flexible budget employs the standard cost for the actual quantity:

Direct material flexible budget= 16.25*9,800

Direct material flexible budget= $159,250

A company uses return on investment (ROI) to measure the performance of its business units. The company manufactures and distributes consumer goods. Last year, management identified a possible shortage of raw materials. To mitigate this risk, a large amount of raw material was bought in advance and stored in the manufacturing plant inventory. As a result of this decision, ROI will A. Have an unpredictable change. B. Decrease. C. Increase. D. Not change.

Answers

Answer: B. Decrease

Explanation:

Return on investment refers to the ratio between the net income and investment. It should be noted that a high return on investment implies that the investment's gains compare favourably to the cost.

In this scenario, since a large amount of raw material was bought in advance and stored in the manufacturing plant inventory, this will lead to an increase in the cost of production which therefore will reduce the return in investment.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Blue Inc. uses LIFO inventory costing. At January 1, 2020, inventory was $217,208 at both cost and market value. At December 31, 2020, the inventory was $287,675 at cost and $261,060 at market value. Use an allowance account. Prepare the necessary December 31 entry under (a) the cost-of-goods-sold method (b) Loss method.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Cost of Goods Sold $26,615

Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615

B.Dr Loss Due to Market Decline of Inventory $26,615

Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615

Explanation:

(a) Preparation of the necessary December 31 entry under the cost-of-goods-sold method

COST-OF-GOODS-SOLD METHOD

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $26,615

Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615

($287,675 - $261,060)

(b) Preparation of the necessary December 31 entry under Loss method

LOSS METHOD

Dr Loss Due to Market Decline of Inventory $26,615

Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615

($287,675 - $261,060)

Hollyfield Corporation sold a piece of equipment on September 30, 2018 for $201,000 cash. The equipment had been purchased on January 1, 2012 for $450,000. It had an estimated useful life of 10 years and a $50,000 residual value. Hollyfield Corp. has been using the straight-line method of depreciation and has a year-end of December 31st. Compute the gain or loss on disposal.

Answers

Answer:

$2,000

Explanation:

the gain or loss on disposal is

In order to update a production process, a company can spend money now or four years from now. If the amount now would be $20,000, what equivalent amount could the company spend four years from now at a compound interest rate of 15% per year?(All the alternatives presented below were calculated using compound interest factor tables including all decimal places

Answers

Answer: $34,980.13

Explanation:

The amount that the company will spend 4 years from now is simply the future value of the amount that it can spend today.

The amount to be spent today is $20,000 so the amount to be spent 4 years from now is the future value of $20,000:

= Amount * (1 + rate) ^ number of years

= 20,000 * ( 1 + 15%)⁴

= $34,980.13

Your dream is about to come true! You are about to buy your first classic sports car. To do so, you have arranged to borrow $65,000 from your local credit union. The interest rate on the loan is 6.00%. To simplify the calculations, assume that you will repay your loan over the next four years by making annual payments at the end of each year. According to the loan officer at the credit union, you must answer the following questions before you can go pick up your new car.

a. How much is the annual payment on your new car loan?
b. How much of your Year 2 payment will constitute interest on your loan?
c. How much of your Year 3 payment will be used to repay principal on the loan?
d. How much will you pay in total interest to finance the purchase of your $65,000 car?

Answers

Answer:

Car Loan

a. The annual payment on the new car loan = $18,758.45.

b. Year 2 payment that is interest on the loan = $3,008.49.

c. Year 3 payment that is principal repayment = $16,694.95

d. The total interest to be paid to finance the purchase of the $65,000 car is:

= $10,033.79.

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

Loan Amount  65000

Loan Term  4  years 0  months

Interest Rate  6

Compound  Annually (APY)

Pay Back  Every Year

 

Results:

Payment Every Year   $18,758.45

Total of 4 Payments   $75,033.79

Total Interest   $10,033.79

Principal 87%  

Interest 13%

Amortization Schedule

  Beginning Balance        Interest           Principal      Ending Balance

1             $65,000.00           $3,900.00      $14,858.45           $50,141.55

2              $50,141.55           $3,008.49     $15,749.95           $34,391.60

3             $34,391.60           $2,063.50     $16,694.95           $17,696.65

4             $17,696.65            $1,061.80      $17,696.65           -$0.00

Compute the future value of a $105 cash flow for the following combinations of rates and times.

a. r = 8%; t = 10 years
b. r = 8%; t = 20 years
c. r = 4%; t = 10 years
d. r = 4%; t = 20 years

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

A. $226.69

B. $489.40

C. $155.43

D. $230.07

Explanation:

A.

PV = 105

i = 8%

N = 10years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 8; N = 10; CPT FV= 226.69

Therefore, future value of $105 is $226.69

B.

PV = 105

i = 4%

N = 10years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 8; N = 20; CPT FV= 489.40

Therefore, future value of $105 is $489.40

C.

PV = 105

i = 4%

N = 10years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 4; N = 10; CPT FV= 155.43

Therefore, future value of $105 is $155.43

D.

PV = 105

i = 4%

N = 20years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 4; N = 20; CPT FV= 230.07

Therefore, future value of $105 is $230.07

10. Which of the following is NOT a reason that real GDP is a poor measure of a nation's
economic welfare?

A)Real GDP omits measures of political freedom.
b) Real GDP does not consider the value of people's leisure time.
c) Real GDP does not include the underground economy.
D) Real GDP omits household production.

Answers

Answer:

A)Real GDP omits measures of political freedom.

Explanation:

The Real Gross Domestic Product is a measure of all the goods produced in an economy within a year but with changes in price levels triggered by inflation factored in. Political freedom does not affect economic freedom. People may be restricted politically but still, go about their normal economic activities.

Because the Real GDP basically focuses on transactions done in the markets, it might not accurately measure the growth rate because some people conduct illegal businesses underground that are not captured by the government, while some produce their goods at home. Also, leisure time is not factored and it is important because an increase in leisure time will affect time spent in activities that improve the economy.

ABC and XYZ are all-equity firms. ABC has 1,750 shares outstanding at a market price of $20 a share while XYZ has 2,500 shares outstanding at a price of $28 a share. ABC is acquiring XYZ for $75,000 in cash. The incremental value of the acquisition is $8,000. What is the net present value of acquiring XYZ to ABC

Answers

Answer:

the net present value is -$32,000

Explanation:

The computation of the net present value is shown below;

= (Number of oustanding shares × market price per share) + incremental value of acquisition - acquiring value in cash

= (1,750 × $20) + $8,000 - $75,000

= $43,000 - $75,000

= -$32,000

Hence, the net present value is -$32,000

Truck-Or-Treat specializes in leasing trucks to delivery companies. It is considering adding 25 more trucks to its available stock. Doing so will not change the risk of the company's business. The trucks depreciate over five years under the straight-line depreciation method, all the way to zero. Truck-Or-Treat believes that these newly added trucks would be able to bring the company $220,000 in annual earnings before taxes and depreciation (i.e., sales revenue minus costs of goods sold) for five years. The company is unlevered. It is in 21 percent tax rate bracket. The required annual rate of return on Truck-Or-Treat's unlevered equity is 15 percent. The risk-free rate, e.g., the Treasury bill rate, is 6 percent per year.

Required:
Calculate the maximum price that Truck-or-Treat should be willing to pay for the purchase of the new trucks if it remains an unlevered company. (In other words, what should be the "initial investment" of this unlevered truck project such that the project's NPV equals $0?

Answers

Answer:

The maximum price that Truck-or-Treat should be willing to pay for the purchase of the new trucks if it remains an unlevered company is $510,702.49.

Explanation:

Let:

x = Maximum price for the new truck = initial investment = ?

AEBTD = Annual earnings before taxes and depreciation = $220,000

T = Tax rate = 21%, or 0.21

n = Number of years = 5

Since the it is assumed that Truck-or-Treat remains an unlevered company, this implies the required annual rate of return on Truck-Or-Treat's unlevered equity of 15 percent is the relevant rate of return to use.

Therefore, we have:

r = required annual rate of return = 15%, or 0.15

D = Annual depreciation = Maximum price for the new truck / Number of useful years = x / 5 = 0.2x

P = Annual cash flow = ((AEDTD - D) * (1 - T)) + D = ((220000 - 0.2x) * (1 - 0.21)) + 0.2x = ((220000 - 0.2x) * 0.79) + 0.2x = 173,800 - 0.158x + 0.2x = 173,800 - 0.042x

Using the formula for calculating the present value (PV) of an ordinary annuity, we have:

PVP = Present value of annual cash flow = P * ((1 - (1/(1 + r))^n) / r) = (173,800 - 0.042x) * ((1 - (1/(1 + 0.15))^5) / 0.15) = (173,800 - 0.042x) * 3.3521550980114 = 582,604.56 - 0.140790514116479x

For the NPV of this unlevered truck project to be equal to $0, we must have:

x = PVP

That is:

x = 582,604.56 - 0.140790514116479x

Solving for x, we have:

x + 0.140790514116479x = 582,604.56

x(1 + 0.140790514116479) = 582,604.56

x1.140790514116479 = 582,604.56

x = 582,604.56 / 1.140790514116479 = $510,702.49

Therefore, the maximum price that Truck-or-Treat should be willing to pay for the purchase of the new trucks if it remains an unlevered company is $510,702.49.

Phương pháp kế toán chi tiết vật tư

Answers

ĐÁP ÁN:

Phương pháp thẻ song song:

Phương pháp thẻ song song mặc dầu đơn giản, dễ làm nhưng việc ghi chép còn nhiều trùng lắp. Vì thế, chỉ thích hợp với doanh nghiệp có qui mô nhỏ, số lượng nghiệp vụ ít, trình độ nhân viên kế toán chưa cao.

Phương pháp sổ đối chiếu luân chuyển:

Theo phương pháp sổ đối chiếu luân chuyển, công việc cụ thể tại kho giống như phương pháp thẻ song song ở trên. Tại phòng kế toán, kế toán sử dụng sổ đối chiếu luân chuyển để hạch toán số lượng và số tiền của từng thứ (danh điểm) vật liệu, công cụ, dụng cụ nhỏ theo từng kho. Phương pháp này mặc dầu đã có cải tiến nhưng việc ghi chép vẫn còn trùng lắp.

Phương pháp sổ số dư:

Theo phương pháp sổ số dư, công việc cụ thể tại kho giống như các phương pháp trên. Định kỳ, sau khi ghi thẻ kho, thủ kho phải tập hợp toàn bộ chứng từ nhập kho, xuất kho phát sinh theo từng vật liệu, dụng cụ, sản phẩm quy định. Sau đó, lập phiếu giao nhận chứng từ và nộp cho kế toán kèm theo các chứng từ nhập, xuất kho vật liệu, dụng cụ, sản phẩm. Ngoài ra, thủ kho còn phải ghi số lượng vật liệu, dụng cụ, sản phẩm tồn kho cuối tháng theo từng danh điểm vào sổ số dư.

Darkover Inc., as part of its strategic planning process, is considering making some policy changes. What effect (i.e. Increase, Decrease, No Effect) would each the following changes have on Darkover's Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities? Assume that in each case, the change only affects the account or accounts mentioned (i.e. all other accounts are not changed by the action).

Answers

Question Completion:

_____(a) Increase investment in new plant and equipment.

_____(b)Change the collections policy to insure that receivables are collected sooner.

_____(c)Change inventory policy to increase the amount of raw materials kept on hand (work in process and finished goods inventory will remain unchanged).

_____(d)Sell long term bonds and use the proceeds to reduce notes payable

._____(e) Begin paying all employees every week instead of every two week, effectively decreasing accruals.

_____(f)Change accounts payable policy to pay bills in 20 days instead of 10 days.

Answer:

Darkover Inc.

Effects of Changes on Darkover's Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities:

_No Effect____(a) Increase investment in new plant and equipment.

Increase_____(b) Change the collections policy to insure that receivables are collected sooner.

Decrease_____(c) Change inventory policy to increase the amount of raw materials kept on hand (work in process and finished goods inventory will remain unchanged).

Decrease_____(d) Sell long term bonds and use the proceeds to reduce notes payable

Decrease_____(e) Begin paying all employees every week instead of every two week, effectively decreasing accruals.

Increase_____(f) Change accounts payable policy to pay bills in 20 days instead of 10 days.

Explanation:

Darkover's net cash flow from operating activities is the result of accumulating the cash inflows and outflows from its operating activities.  Operating activities are the normal activities that Darkover carries out from which it earns its revenues and incurs related expenses.  They are the day-to-day activities through which the mission of the entity is carried out.

Snack food vendors and beer distributors earn some monopoly profits in their local markets but see them slowly erode from various new substitutes. When California voted on legalizing marijuana, which side would you think that California beer distributors were on

Answers

Answer: Opposing side

Explanation:

Substitutes to the products offered by monopolies are frowned upon by monopolies because it means that they cannot raise prices whenever they want anymore because people could simply switch to the substitutes.

Substitutes therefore reduce the power of monopolies. Marijuana is a substitute to beer as a recreational product so beer companies would be opposed to it being legalized as it would pose a threat to whatever dominance they have in the recreational sector.

While under contract to play professional basketball for the Philadelphia 76ers, Billy Cunningham, an outstanding player, negotiated a three-year contract with the Carolina Cougars, another professional basketball team. The contract with the Cougars was to begin at the expiration of the contract with the 76ers. In addition to a signing bonus of $125,000, Cunningham was to receive under the new contract a salary of $100,000 for the first year, $110,000 for the second, and $120,000 for the third. The contract also stated that Cunningham "had special, exceptional and unique knowledge, skill and ability as a basketball player" and that Cunningham therefore agreed the Cougars could enjoin him from playing basketball for any other team for the term of the contract. In addition, the contract contained a clause prohibiting its assignment to another club without Cunningham’s consent. In 1971, the ownership of the Cougars changed, and Cunningham’s contract was assigned to Munchak Corporation, the new owners, without his consent. When Cunningham refused to play for the Cougars, Munchak Corporation sought to enjoin his playing for any other team. Cunningham asserts that his contract was not assignable. Was the contract assignable? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Billy Cunningham and the Cougars

The contract was not assignable to another club.

But, the contract (assets and liabilities) can be inherited by a successor entity using the same club, the Cougars.

Explanation:

The contract was not assigned to another club, despite the change of ownership of the Cougars.  Interestingly, the contract between Cunningham and Carolina Cougars was inheritable with the change of ownership of the Cougar Club from the formers owners, Carolina Cougars, to the new owners, Munchak Corporation.  The clause prohibiting the contract's assignment to another club without Cunningham's consent was not violated.

Crane Company receives a $74,000, 5-year note bearing interest of 5% (paid annually) from a customer at a time when the discount rate is 6%.

Required:
What is the present value of the note received by Crane?

Answers

Answer: $70,882.98

Explanation:

Present value of note = Present value of interest payments + Present value of face value

Present value of interest payment:

First calculate the interest:

= 5% * 74,000

= $3,700

This amount is constant so is an annuity

Present value = 3,700 * Present value interest factor of annuity, 5 years, 6%

= 3,700 * 4.2124

= $15,585.88

Present value of face value :

= 74,000 / (1 + 6%)⁵

= $55,297.10

Present value of note:

= 15,585.88 + 55,297.10

= $70,882.98

true or false

Macroeconomics deals with the behaviour of individual economic units. ​

Answers

Answer:

false. it deals with ecomonics as a whole. it's in the name dude

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Macroeconomics looks at the economy as a whole. It focuses on broad issues such as growth of production, the number of unemployed people, the inflationary increase in prices, government deficits, and levels of exports and imports.

Which mineral resource is used in chemical industry?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon feedstocks – oil, gas, coal, renewables, and CO2 – are the base of organic chemistry that creates about 90% of the value of the chemical industry.  Some inorganic feedstocks are regarded as critical: Noble metals, some rare earth elements, indium, lithium, phosphate, etc.

Mineral resources can be divided into two major categories - Metallic and Nonmetallic. Metallic resources are things like Gold, Silver, Tin, Copper, Lead, Zinc, Iron, Nickel, Chromium, and Aluminum. Nonmetallic resources are things like sand, gravel, gypsum, halite, Uranium, dimension stone.

Checking accounts at a local bank carry an average balance of $3000. The bank turns over its balance 3 times a year. On average, how many dollars flow through the bank each month?

Answers

Answer:

75,000

Explanation:

I think? not shure

A five-year note payable would appear on the balance sheet as a(n) a.disclosure in the notes only. b.long-term liability for the entire amount owed. c.current liability for any portion due within one year. d.intangible asset.

Answers

Answer: current liability for any portion due within one year

Explanation:

Notes payable are referred to as the written agreements whereby one party agrees to pay the other party a certain amount of money.

It should be noted that on the balance sheet, notes payable will appear as liabilities. In a situation when the amount is due within a year, then it's considered to be current liabilities while it's regarded as a long-term liability when it's more than a year,

It should be noted that a five-year note payable would appear on the balance sheet as current liability for any portion due within one year.

Which statement is true?
A bank interest lower than inflation means more purchasing power.
Nominal rates are an accurate figure of purchasing power.
Real interest measures the power of the saved money
Real interest is the rate quoted in loan and deposit agreements.

Answers

Answer:

Nominal rates are an accurate figure of purchasing power.

The statement nominal rates are an accurate figure of purchasing power can be marked as true. Thus, the correct option is B). Nominal rates are an accurate figure of purchasing power.

What is nominal interest rate?

Nominal interest rate refers to the interest rate before taking inflation into account. It is also refer to the interest rate on a loan that is charged without taking into account any fees or compounding of interest.

The nominal rate of interest is often used in banks to describe the interest on different loans and in the investment field as well. The higher the nominal rate, the more interest will be earned on savings.

Basically, the nominal interest rate is approximately equal to the real interest rate plus the inflation rate that can be depicts as (i = R + h).

Learn more about nominal interest rate here:-

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Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
The general ledger of Jackrabbit Rentals at January 1, 2021, includes the following account balances:
Accounts Debits Credits
Cash $ 48,500
Accounts Receivable 32,700
Land 117,800
Accounts Payable 16,000
Notes Payable (due in 2 years) 37,000
Common Stock 107,000
Retained Earnings 39,000
Totals $ 199,000 $ 199,000
The following is a summary of the transactions for the year:
1. January 12 Provide services to customers on account, $69,400.
2. February 25 Provide services to customers for cash, $78,800.
3. March 19 Collect on accounts receivable, $46,400.
4. April 30 Issue shares of common stock in exchange for $37,000 cash.
5. June 16 Purchase supplies on account, $13,500.
6. July 7 Pay on accounts payable, $12,000.
7. September 30 Pay salaries for employee work in the current year, $71,200.
8. November 22 Pay advertising for the current year, $23,200.
9. December 30 Pay $3,600 cash dividends to stockholders.
The following information is available for the adjusting entries.
Accrued interest on the notes payable at year-end amounted to $3,200 and will be paid January 1, 2022. Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to $2,200 and will be paid on January 5, 2022. Supplies remaining on hand at the end of the year equal $3,000.
8-a. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Jackrabbit Rentals

Jackrabbit Rentals

Income Statement

For the ended December 31, 2021.

Service Revenue                            $148,200

Salaries Expenses           $73,400

Advertising Expenses       23,200

Interest Expense                 3,200

Supplies Expenses            10,500    110,300

Net income                                      $37,900

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning Balances at January 1, 2021:

Accounts                       Debits    Credits

Cash                          $ 48,500

Accounts Receivable   32,700

Land                             117,800

Accounts Payable                       $16,000

Notes Payable (due in 2 years)   37,000

Common Stock                           107,000

Retained Earnings                       39,000

Totals                    $ 199,000 $ 199,000

Transaction Analysis:

1. January 12 Accounts Receivable $69,400 Service Revenue $69,400

2. February 25 Cash, $78,800 Service Revenue $78,000

3. March 19 Cash $46,400 Accounts receivable, $46,400

4. April 30 Cash $37,000 Common stock $37,000

5. June 16 Supplies $13,500 Accounts Payable $13,500

6. July 7 Accounts payable, $12,000 Cash $12,000

7. September 30 Salaries Expenses $71,200 Cash $71,200

8. November 22 Advertising Expenses $23,200 Cash $23,200

9. December 30 Dividends $3,600 Cash $3,600

Adjusting entries:

Interest Expense $3,200 Interest Payable $3,200

Salaries Expenses $2,200 Salaries Payable $2,200

Supplies Expenses $10,500  $10,500

Service Revenue      $148,200

Accounts receivable $69,400

Cash,                            78,800

Salaries Expenses

Cash                   $71,200

Salaries Payable   2,200   73,400

Advertising Expenses       23,200

Interest Expense                 3,200

Supplies Expenses            10,500

During 2004, Thor Lab supplied hospitals with a comprehensive diagnostic kit for $120. At a volume of 80,000 kits, Thor had fixed costs of $1,000,000 and a profit before income taxes of $200,000. Due to an adverse legal decision, Thor’s 2005 liability insurance increased by $1,200,000 over 2004. Assuming the volume and other costs are unchanged, what should the 2005 price be if Thor is to make the same $200,000 profit before income taxes?

a. $120.00
b. $135.00
c. $150.00
d. $240.00

Answers

Answer:

d. $240.00

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what should the 2005 price be if Thor is to make the same $200,000 profit before income taxes?

2004 CM% = 12.5% ($15/$120)

2005 CM = $2,400,000 ($1,000,000 + $200,000)

2005 CM per unit = $2,400,000/80,000 units

2005 CM per unit= $30 CM per unit;

2005 selling price per unit = $30/.125

2005 selling price per unit= $240

Therefore what should the 2005 price be if Thor is to make the same $200,000 profit before income taxes is $240

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