Answer:
Robots.
Explanation:
The use of mechanism and robotic arm has become a important determinate for the production and manufacturing process in todays 21st century. With the development of robot technology process can be handled with precision and effectiveness Process of lean manufacturing and JIT can also be implemented easily and systematically.Paul’s Pizza Parlor bakes pizza pies according to Q = 3 L – 0.3 L 2. If labor costs $6 and pizza sells for $10, the optimal amount of labor is:
Answer: 4 units of labor
Explanation:
Optimum amount of labor occurs where marginal revenue equals marginal cost which means:
Marginal revenue product = Cost of labor
Marginal revenue product = Marginal product of labor * Prize of pizza
Marginal product of labor = differentiation of Q
= dQ/dL
= d(3L - 0.3L²)
= 3 - 0.6L
Marginal revenue product = (3 - 0.6L) * 10
= 30 - 6L
Marginal revenue product = Cost of labor
30 - 6L = 6
30 - 6 = 6L
L = 24/6
= 4 units of labor
Jon Brooks quit his job in a bicycle shop, where he earned $15,000 per year, to become a graduate student in economics. At the university he attended, he spent $2,000 on books, $1,000 on cough medicine, and earned $12,000 as an economics teaching-assistant. What were Jon's economic costs while attending college?a. $18,000.b. $15,000.c. $6,000.d. $3,000.
Answer: a. $18,000
Explanation:
Economic costs are the sum of opportunity costs and accounting costs incurred when the next best alternative is not followed.
In this case, the opportunity costs are the salary that Jon Brooks foregoes and the actual costs are the cost on books and cough medicine.
Economic costs will therefore be:
= 15,000 + 2,000 + 1,000
= $18,000
In the Restin Company, maintenance costs are a mixed cost. At the low level of activity (80 direct labor hours), maintenance costs are $600. At the high level of activity (200 direct labor hours), maintenance costs are $1,100. Using the high-low method, what is the variable maintenance cost per unit and the total fixed maintenance cost
Answer:
the variable maintenance cost per unit and the total fixed maintenance cost is $4.17 per unit and $267 respectively
Explanation:
The computation of the variable maintenance cost per unit and the total fixed maintenance cost is shown below:
The variable maintenance cost is
= ($1100 - $600) ÷ (200 - 80)
= $4.17 per unit
And, the fixed maintenance cost is
= $1,100 - $4.17 × $200
= $267
Hence, the variable maintenance cost per unit and the total fixed maintenance cost is $4.17 per unit and $267 respectively
Gerard, a job applicant, was asked by a company to appear for an interview. During the interview, Gerard spent most of the time providing details about his education and work experience to the interviewer. This best exemplifies a
Answer:
Behavior traits.
Explanation:
Gerard is the candidate who is giving his interview and is providing the details about his education and work experience to the interviewer into impress the interviewer and allows him to share his personal experience with the interviewer and is a best example of personality and attitude.Carmichael Inc. has a beginning balance in Accounts Receivable of $100,000 at June 1. On June 24, Carmichael sells $20,000 of merchandise to K. Low, terms 2/10, n/30. Assuming just this one transaction occurred, what is the ending balance in Accounts Receivable at June 30 under the gross method
Answer:
$120,000
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Beginning balance in accounts receivables A/C $100,000
Add: Credit sales $20,000
Ending balance in accounts receivables A/C $120,000
If the Federal Reserve buys $8,500 worth of securities from non-bank public, and the non-bank public then keeps the payment from the bank as cash, then
a: R increases by $8,500 and the MB rises by $8,500
b: C and R both increase by $8,500, and the MB does not change
c: C increases by $8,500 and the MB increases by $8,500
d: C increases by $8,500 and the MB does not change
Answer:
c: C increases by $8,500 and the MB increases by $8,500
Explanation:
If the Federal Reserve buys $8,500 in securities from non-bank public and then payment is kept from the bank in form of cash, theC increases by $8,500 and the MB increases by $8,500
Scenario : The average total cost to produce 100 cookies is $0.25 per cookie. The marginal cost is constant at $0.10 for all cookies produced. Refer to Scenario 1. The total cost to produce 50 cookies is:______.
A. $25.
B. $50.
C. $60.
D. $20.
E. indeterminate.
Answer: D. $20
Explanation:
Total cost to produce 50 cookies = Total cost to produce 100 cookies - Marginal cost to produce 50 cookies
Total cost to produce 100 cookies is:
= Average total cost * number of cookies
= 0.25 * 100
= $25
Marginal cost to produce 50 cookies is:
= Constant marginal cost * number of cookies
= 0.10 * 5
= $5.00
Total cost to produce 50 cookies = 25 - 5
= $20.00
Calculate depreciation for year 2 based on the following information: Historical cost $40,000 Useful life 5 years Salvage value $3,000 Year 1 depreciation $7,400
Answer:
Depreciation for year 2 is also $7,400.
Explanation:
Assuming a straight line method of depreciation in which the depreciation is the same for each year, the annual depreciation can be calculated as follows:
Annual depreciation = (Historical cost - Salvage value) / Useful years = ($40,000 - $3,000) / 5 = $7.400
Since annual depreciation is $7,400, that implies that depreciation for year 2 is also $7,400.
Flannigan Company manufactures and sells a single product that sells for $450 per unit; variable costs are $300. Annual fixed costs are $870,000. Current sales volume is $4,200,000. Flannigan Company management targets an annual pre-tax income of $1,125,000. Compute the unit sales to earn the target pre-tax net income.
a. 4,333.
b. 7,500.
c. 6,650.
d. 13,300.
e. 11,750.
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 13,300
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Unitary selling price= $450
Fixed cost= $870,000
Unitary variable cost= $300
Desired profit= $1,125,000
To calculate the units to be sold, we need to use the break-even point with desired profit:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (870,000 + 1,125,000) / (450 - 300)
Break-even point in units= 13,300
A company purchased $4,000 worth of merchandise. Transportation costs for the buyer were an additional $350. The company returned $275 worth of merchandise and then paid the invoice within the 2% cash discount period. The total cost of this merchandise is:
Answer:
Total cost of purchase= $3,995
Explanation:
To calculate the total cost of merchandise purchased, we need to use the following structure:
Invoice cost of merchandise purchase
Less:
Purchase discount
Returns and allowances
Add:
Transportation costs
In this case:
Invoice cost of merchandise purchase= 4,000
Purchase discount= (4,000*0.02)= (80)
Returns and allowances= (275)
Transportation costs= 350
Total cost of purchase= $3,995
48. What does management say they are doing to assure the public that the financial information is reliable
Answer:
Management of a company is responsible for integrity and objectivity of financial statements. It is management's responsibility to comply with all applicable accounting standards while preparing financial statements.
Explanation:
There should be strict internal controls in a company. A company management is responsible to comply with all laws, and prepare financial standards free from errors. There should be no window dressing and information presented should be reliable. A company management is also responsible to maintain effective internal control system.
Cheese Mart LLC sells cheese to Pizza Palace for $1,500. Pizza Palace uses the cheese to make pizzas, selling them to consumers for a total of $9,000. These transactions contribute ________ to the gross domestic product (GDP).
Answer: $9000
Explanation:
The gross domestic product (GDP) is the final value of the goods that are produced in an economy. In this case, we are only interested in the final value which is the $9000.
It should be noted that when Cheese Mart LLC sells cheese to Pizza Palace for $1,500, this is an intermediate good and should not be counted when calculating the GDP.
You are the account manager for an Internet service provider. A customer contacts you and complains that her recent billing statement was incorrect. After looking over the statement, you determine that the customer is in error. What should you do before writing your message? Check all that apply.
a. Anticipate the effect your message will have on the receiver.
b. Analyze the bad-news situation.
c. Evaluate your tone.
d. Conduct any necessary research.
Answer: a. Anticipate the effect your message will have on the receiver.
b. Analyze the bad-news situation
Explanation:
In the Phase 1 of the writing process, it is required that one should analyze the bad-news situation, and then anticipate the effect that such news will on have on the receiver. After this has been one, the message will then be adapted accordingly.
In a scenario whereby it's anticipated that the reader will be upset about the news, then the message might be reshaped so that the reader won't be angry.
A refiner produces heating fuel and gasoline from crude oil in virtually fixed proportions. What can you say about economies of scope for such a firm? What is the sign of its measure of economies of scope, SC?
Answer:
The cost benefits of simultaneous manufacturing do not exist and there are thus no economies as well as range disadvantages. A further explanation is provided below.
Explanation:
Scope savings are environmental impacts if a variety of commodities are produced collectively when producing these commodities collaboratively is far less costly than individually.Throughout this case, the manufacturer can create two items from the main resource although manufacturing takes place in some kind of a set proportion. Therefore includes the amount of production is identical to the expenditure of combined production of the products.Thus the above is the appropriate solution.
MacKenzie Company sold $780 of merchandise to a customer who used a Regional Bank credit card. Regional Bank deducts a 1.5% service charge for sales on its credit cards and credits MacKenzie's account immediately when sales are made. The journal entry to record this sale transaction would be:________ a) Debit Accounts Receivable $780 and credit Sales $780. b) Debit Cash $768.30; debit Credit Card Expense $11.70 and credit Sales $780. c) Debit Cash of $780 and credit Sales $780. d) Debit Cash of $780 and credit Accounts Receivable $780 e) Debit Cash $768.30 and credit Sales $768.30
Answer:
b) Debit Cash $768.30; debit Credit Card Expense $11.70 and credit Sales $780.
Explanation:
Based on the information given the Appropriate journal entry to record this sale transaction would be:
Debit Cash $768.30
($780-$11.70)
Debit Credit Card Expense $11.70
(1.5%*$780)
Credit Sales $780
(To record sales)
one characteristic that has allowed the US economy to change the mix of output in response to customer demand is
Answer:
The ease with which resources move from one industry to another.
Explanation:
An economy is a function of how money, means of production and resources (raw materials) are carefully used to facilitate the demands and supply of goods and services to meet the unending needs or requirements of the consumers.
Basically, there are four (4) main types of economy and these are;
I. Mixed economy.
II. Command economy.
III. Traditional economy.
IV. Pure capitalism economy.
Pure capitalism also referred to as free-enterprise system or free market can be defined as a type of economy in which prices, products and services are being determined by the market rather than the government. Thus, a pure capitalism is devoid (free) of government regulations, interference or control because the market (enterprises) are the ones who are saddled with the responsibility of determining the market forces.
Simply stated, a pure capitalism is a type of economy that is completely driven by demand and supply of goods and services.
Hence, a characteristic that has allowed the economy of the United States of America to change the mix of output in response to customer demand is the ease with which resources move from one industry to another due to pure capitalism or its free-enterprise system.
What is a disadvantage of the payback method?
a.
It is difficult to calculate
b. It ignores cash inflows earned after the payback period and time-value of money
c.
It ignores cash inflows earned before the payback period.
d. It can be used to cheaply separate desirable projects from less desirable ones.
Clear my choice
The statement " It eliminates the inflows of cash earned following the payback period and time value of money" is the disadvantage of the payback method
The payback period is the period thats tells the time period in which the initial investment that was made should be recovered.
It is to be measured in years normally.
For finding the disadvantage, we need to find out the following information related payback period
It is easy to calculateThe cash flows earned after the payback period should not be used There is no requirement to determine the present value factor for measuring the payback period. Also, it does not use for distinct cheap projects from lower onesSo this is the reason this method ignored the times value of money
Therefore, we can conclude that, the correct option is b.
Learn more about the payback method here: https://brainly.com/question/16255939
Suppose the lead time is 3 operating days, and that the superstore wishes to maintain instock probability of 90%. The demand in each day is normal distributed with standard deviation 10, and the demands cross 3 days are independent. What is the re-order point? The z-score for 0.9 is 1.28. (
Answer:
the re-order point is 97.17
Explanation:
The computation of the re-order point is given below:
Re-order point is
= (Daily demand × Lead time) + (Z × Standard deviation × Sqrt(Lead time)
= (25 × 3) + (1.28 × 10 × Sqrt(3))
= 97.17
hence, the re-order point is 97.17
The same is to be considered and relevant too
EMAAR Co. wants to sell an electrical generator for AED 165,000 in 2024. The price of this generator in the market today is AED 94,000 (according to GE company who is the producer of this generator). If the discount rate on this generator is 9.5 percent per year.
1. Do you think the firm will make a profit if they sell this generator? (3 marks)
Answer:
If they sell this generator, the firm will make profit of "20,769.036". A further solution is provided below.
Explanation:
According to the question,
The present value of generator will be:
= [tex]\frac{FV}{(1+r)^n}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{165000}{(1+0.095)^4}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{165000}{(1.095)^4}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{165000}{1.43767}[/tex]
= [tex]114,769.036[/tex]
hence,
The profit will be:
= [tex]114,796.036-94000[/tex]
= [tex]20,769.036[/tex]
The first three cars I bought all fell apart around 50,000 miles. It was called planned obsolescence and no one seemed to care until companies entered the market that promised 70,000, then 80,000, and finally 100,000 warranties. What sets a great car apart from a good one now is not the quality, which is assumed, but performance, safety and fuel economy. A car that can achieve all three is highly sought after. In the automotive market, performance, safety and fuel economy are sterling examples of:________.
A) order winners.
B) the voice of the engineer.
C) order qualifiers.
D) the voice of the customer.
Answer:
A)order winners.
Explanation:
Order winners can be regarded as competitive advantages, these advantages could be product design,
delivery speed, as well as reliability and image that influence the customers of that firm in selection of
products or services if that firm. It can be regarded as the reason that draw customers to purchase the product of a company. It should be noted that ability of a company to win orders on the market can be attributed to the company competitiveness.
A company's direction, objectives, and strategy Group of answer choices are set in stone as the end of the planning process. never have to be revisited, even if time pressures or internal conditions warrant. are insulated from disruptive changes that a company might experience in its external environment. are never final, as managing strategy is an on-going, dynamic process. are primarily a now-and-then task.
Answer:
are never final, as managing strategy is an on-going, dynamic process.
Explanation:
In Business management, a strategy can be defined as a set of guiding principles, actions and decisions that an organization combines so as to achieve its business goals, attract customers and possess a competitive advantage over its rivals in the industry.
Business strategy sets the overall direction for the business because it focuses on defining how a business would achieve its goals, objectives, and mission; as well as the funds and material resources required to implement or execute the business plan. The components of a business strategy includes the following;
I. Value.
II. Vision.
III. Mission.
Hence, a company's direction, objectives, and strategy are never final because managing strategy is a continuum or an on-going, dynamic process. Thus, it's never a now and then task.
Kirkland sells season tickets for six events at a price of $48. For the 2013 season, 2,700 season tickets were sold.
Required:
a. Use the horizontal model to show the effect of the sale of the season tickets. (Enter decreases to account balances with a minus sign.)
b. Use the horizontal model (or write the journal entry) to show the effect of presenting an event.
c. Where on the balance sheet would the account balance representing funds received for performances not yet presented be classified?
Answer:
a. Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $129,600
b. Debit Unearned ticket revenue for $129,600, and Credit Total revenue for $129,600.
c. It would be classified as an Unearned ticket revenue under the Current Liabilities on the balance sheet.
Explanation:
a. Use the horizontal model to show the effect of the sale of the season tickets. (Enter decreases to account balances with a minus sign.)
Note: See the attached excel file for the horizontal model showing the effect of the sale of the season tickets.
In the attached excel file, the following calculation is done:
Cash = Unearned ticket revenue = Price per season ticket * Number of season tickets sold = $48 * 2,700 = $129,600
Since Stockholders' Equity is equal to zero in the attached excel file, we have:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $129,600
b. Use the horizontal model (or write the journal entry) to show the effect of presenting an event.
The journal entry will look as follows:
General Journal Debit ($) Credit ($)
Unearned ticket revenue 129,600
Total revenue 129,600
(To record the effect of presenting an event.)
c. Where on the balance sheet would the account balance representing funds received for performances not yet presented be classified?
It would be classified as an Unearned ticket revenue under the Current Liabilities on the balance sheet.
A producer of fixed proportion goods X and Y ( Q = QX = QY) has marginal costs and revenues of MC = 12 Q, MRX = 54 – 6 QX, MRY = 126 – 12 QY . The producer should produce how many units?
Answer:
A producer of fixed proportion goods X and Y ( Q = QX = QY) has marginal costs and revenues of MC = 12 Q , MRX = 54 – 6 QX , MRY = 126 – 12 QY . The producer should produce how …
Compute break-even point The Palmer Acres Inn is trying to determine its break-even point during its off-peak season. The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $60 a night. Operating costs are as follows. Salaries $5,900 per month Utilities $1,100 per month Depreciation $1,000 per month Maintenance $100 per month Maid Service $14 per room Other costs $28 per room Instructions Determine the inn's break-even point in (a) number of rented rooms per month and (b) dollars. NOTE: Enter a number in cells requesting a value; enter either a number or a formula in cells with a "?" .
(a) Determine the inn's break-even point in number of rented rooms per month Contribution margin per room Rent per room Value Variable cost per room ? Contribution margin per room ? Contribution margin ratio Contribution margin per room Value Rent per room Value Contribution margin ratio ? Fixed costs ? Break-even point in rooms Fixed costs Value Contribution margin per room Value Break-even point in rooms ?
(b) Determine the inn's break-even point in dollars. Break-even point in dollars Break-even point in rooms Value Rent per room Value Break-even point in dollars ? OR Fixed costs Value Contribution margin ratio Value Break-even point in dollars ? When you have completed E5-9, consider the following additional question. 1. Assume that total fixed costs changed to $8,750 per month and the rental rate per room for a night changed to $65. Show impact of these changes have on the calculations.
Solution :
Fixed cost per month Variable cost per room
Salaries $ 5,900 Maid service $ 14
Utilities $ 1,100 Other cost $ 28
Depreciation $ 1000
Maintenance $ 100
Total fixed cost per month Total variable cost per room
$ 8,100.00 $ 42.00
[tex]\text{Contribution margin per room}[/tex]
Rent per room $ 60
Total variable cost per room $ 42
[tex]\text{Contribution margin per room}[/tex] (A) $ 18.00
Contribution [tex]\text{margin}[/tex] ratio
[tex]\text{Contribution margin per room}[/tex] $ 18
Rent Per room $ 60
Contribution [tex]\text{margin}[/tex] ratio (B) 30%
Fixed cost (C) $ 8100
Break Even points in Rooms,( D = C/A ) = 450
Rent Per room (E) $ 60
Break Even point in dollars (F = D x E ) = $ 27000
Fixed cost ( G = C) = $ 8100
Contribution [tex]\text{margin}[/tex] ratio ( H = B ) = 30%
Break Even point in dollars (I = G/H = F) $ 27,000
If Fixed Cost changed to $ 8,750 and Room Rent changed to $ 65
Contribution [tex]\text{margin}[/tex] per room
Rent Per room $ 65
Total variable cost per room $ 42
[tex]\text{Contribution margin per room}[/tex] (A) = $23
Contribution [tex]\text{margin}[/tex] ratio
[tex]\text{Contribution margin per room}[/tex] $ 23
Rent Per room $ 65
Contribution [tex]\text{margin}[/tex] ratio (B) = 35% or 35.38%
Fixed cost (C) = $8750
Break Even points in Rooms (D = C/A) = $ 24,728.26 or $ 24,700
Fixed cost ( H = B) = 35.38 %
Break Even point in dollars (I = G/H = F) = $24,728.26 or $ 24,731
The paradox of thrift accounts that both investors and consumers want to spend during a recession or depression, thereby increasing employment and enhancing the chances of recovery.A. TrueB. False
Answer: False
Explanation:
The Paradox of Thrift Accounts posits that having savings in a recession is bad because it would lead the economy to even worse levels of recession.
During recessions, people tend to save more and investors tend to invest less. Consumers do so because they hope the savings will enable them survive should something happen and investors don't want to lose money in recessions.
This Paradox argues that both investors and consumers who spend more so that employment will rise as well as production and pull the economy out of a recession.
If an economy has aggregate price levels that are increasing, but the wage rate stays the same because of downward wage stickiness, what would be the economic consequences
Answer:
Business would fire some employees as labor becomes too expensive and the quantity of real GDP supplied would decrease.
Explanation:
According to the sticky wage [tex]\text{theory}[/tex], when the stickiness enters a market, there is a change in [tex]\text{one direction}[/tex] which will be favored over a change in the other direction.
The [tex]\text{aggregate price level}[/tex] is the measure of overall level of the prices in an economy.
When the [tex]\text{aggregate price level}[/tex] increases, it results in inflation. In an economy, when the aggregate price level increases, and the wage rate remains the same due to the downward wage stickiness, it results in an economy which would fire some of the employees as the labor becomes very expensive and the quantity of the real GDP supplied would also decrease.
Hellppp ASAP please I need help with business I have another question to
Answer:
Well what are the options
What is the nature of DENEL
Answer:
turn-key solutions of defence equipment
Answer:Denel SOC Ltd is a South African state-owned aerospace and military technology conglomerate established in 1992. It was created when the manufacturing subsidiaries of Armscor were split off in order for Armscor to become the procurement agency for South African Defence Force (SADF), now known as the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), and the manufacturing divisions were grouped together under Denel as divisions. The company had been experiencing major financial problems since 2015 and in 2021 it was announced in Parliament that Denel was on the brink of insolvency. The company stated that its woes were due to declining local defence budgets, weakened relationships with key customers and suppliers, the inability to retain or attract skilled personnel, ongoing salary disputes and a Fitch ratings downgrade.
After long hair for men became popular, barbers found that their incomes fell. In an attempt to boost their incomes, many barbers raised the price of a haircut and yet their total revenue fell even more. What can explain this result
Answer:
the demand for hair cut is elastic
If demand is elastic and price is increased, the fall in demand would exceed the price increase. As a result, income would reduce
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.
This past year inflation in Snowdonia has increased to 150%. As an economic analyst, you are charged with identifying those sectors of the population worst affected by this inflation event. Which group of people is likely to be worst affected by inflation
Answer:
disabled veterans living on fixed (non-adjustable) government transfer payments
Explanation:
Here the group income should remains the fixed or same for the time period so at the time when the price of the goods rised up or the value of the money reduced so it would become hard for the inflation event
Therefore the group of people who deals in veterans i.e. disabled and lived on fixed government transfer payment should be worst impacted by the inflation
