the words ""antigen"" and ""virus"" are interchangeable.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A virus (which is a pathogen) has a lot of antigens on its surface, so they can't be used interchangeably.


Related Questions

The following list of events happens during meiosis:

Prophase I: Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs.
Metaphase I: Tetrads line up at the metaphase plate.
Anaphase I: Tetrads are separated.
Telophase I: Nuclear envelopes reform around the separated chromosomes.
Prophase II: Chromosomes condense.
Metaphase II: Chromosomes line up at metaphase plate.
Anaphase II: Sister chromatids separate into daughter chromosomes.
Telophase II: Nuclear envelopes reform around the daughter chromosomes.
Identify the answer choice that correctly lists the events from above that lead to new genetic combinations in the gametes.

(1 point)

1 and 2

1, 2, and 5

5 and 6

5, 6, and 7

Answers

Meiosis is a form of cell division that occurs in the sex chromosomes. This form of division ensures genetic diversity and also allow for the chromosome set to be halved.

The events from above that lead to new genetic combinations in the gametes include:

Prophase I: Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs.

Metaphase I: Tetrads line up at the metaphase plate

(1 and 2) option a.

During meiosis, possibilities of new genetic combinations occurs which allows for variations to exist between the offspring and parents. These ensures that offspring are not entirely identical to the parents and also allow for survival and other benefits.

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which cell type would contain the greatest number of mitochondria?

Answers

Answer:

It is generally believed that the cells that have the most mitochondria in them are the muscle cells.

Answer:

Muscle Cell

Explanation:

What percentage of the earth’s land and what percentage of the earth’s oceans have been disturbed by human activities?

Answers

Answer:

the first 1 :)

Explanation:

which is not involved with an inflammatory Response
A. Fever - increased temperature
B. Slowed blood flow
C. White blood cells move to the area of infected
D. inflammation in area

Answers

Slowed blood flow is not an inflammatory response.
Reasoning: a fever is caused by the body trying to kill off any unwanted pathogens with the heat. This is an inflammatory response to the body being infected.
White blood cells move to the infected area in an attempt to kill any pathogens. Since white blood cells are mainly meant to help kill pathogens, it is an inflammatory response to send white blood cells to kill the pathogen.
Lastly, inflammation is caused by the body trying to rid the infected area of the pathogens. Similar to the name “inflammatory”, the body will often cause inflammation in an attempt to get rid of any unwanted pathogens in the body.

This is an inflammatory reaction to an infection in the body. Option D is correct.

What is the inflammatory response?

When tissues are harmed by toxins, germs, trauma, heat, or any other cause, the inflammatory response (inflammation) ensues. A fever is induced by the body's attempt to destroy any infections with heat.

Histamine, bradykinin, and prostaglandins are among the substances released by injured cells. Because of these substances, blood vessels leak fluid into the tissues, producing swelling.

White blood cells migrate to the affected location to destroy any germs. Because white blood cells are primarily intended to aid in the killing of infections, sending white blood cells to destroy the pathogen is an inflammatory reaction.

Finally, inflammation results from the body's attempt to cleanse the contaminated region of microorganisms. Similar to the label “inflammatory,” the body will frequently create inflammation in an attempt to cleanse the body of any undesirable infections.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?

Choose all correct answers.


carbon dioxide

sunlight

water

oxygen

Answers

Carbon Dioxide, sunlight and water are used when a plant creates a glucose molecule

Answer:

sunlight

water

oxygen

Explanation: cuz i said

What type of shock occurs when bacterial toxins trigger vasodilation and increase capillary permeability

Answers

Septic shock occurs when bacterial toxins trigger vasodilation and increase capillary permeability.

Vasodilation occurs during inflammatory processes thereby leading to an increase in blood flow. Septic shock cause the release of numerous vasodilatory chemicals thereby leading to lethal hypotension.

Septic shock is caused by changes in hemodynamic profile as a result of endothelial dysfunction with increased capillary permeability thereby leading to hypotension.

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The mutation shown in the sequence below can be categorized as which type?

Original DNA sequence:

A T A C G G T A G C A A
T A T G C C A T C G T T
Mutated DNA sequence:

A T C G G T A G C A A
T A G C C A T C G A A(1 point)

insertion mutation

deletion mutation

chromosomal mutation

substitution mutation

Answers

Answer:

Deletion

Explanation:

because one base is deleted.

The mutation from A T A C G G T A G C A A to A T C G G T A G C A A is a deletion mutation.

MUTATION:Mutation is referred to as any change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA molecule.

Mutation can be of different types namely: deletion mutation, substitution, insertion mutation etc.

Deletion mutation is a kind of mutation that involves the removal of one or more nucleotide base from the DNA sequence.

According to this question, an original sequence is given as: A T A C G G T A G C A A, mutation occurs and results in the following sequence: A T C G G T A G C A A.

Nucleotide base "A" was removed from this sequence, hence, it is an example of deletion mutation.

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the type of voltage-gated channel that possesses an inactivation gate that temporarily closes after the channel is active is the

Answers

The sodium channel possesses an inactivation gate that temporarily closes after the channel is active.

In neurons, sodium channels are responsible for the ascending phase of the action potential (depolarization).

Characteristically, this channel has two transmembrane voltage-dependent gates.

When the membrane is depolarized to the threshold, both gates are activated, but since one of them opens rapidly while the other closes slowly, the channel remains open for less than 2-5 milliseconds.

Therefore, we can conclude that the sodium channel is responsible for the depolarization and possesses two gates which one temporarily closes after the channel is active.

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What is generally the site of cellular respiration?

Answers

The site of cellular respiration is generally the mitochondria.

Rank the following according to size from smallest to largest: univierse, stars, galaxies

Answers

1) Star

2) Galaxies

3) Universe

Explanation:

Please mark as brain list

Answer:

In this order.

Star

Galaxy

Universe

A mordant that is applied after the primary stain to bond chemically the alkaline dye to the bacterial cell wall is

Answers

Answer:

A mordant that is applied after the primary stain to chemically bond the alkaline dye to the bacterial cell wall is: safranin.

Explanation:

What explains a child's growth over time?

New atoms and molecules are added to the body through cellular respiration.

New cells with identical DNA are created through cell division.

Answers

Answer:

New cells with identical DNA are created through cell division.

Explanation:

What is a fishing bed

Answers

A fishing bed is an underwater solid surface on which fish spawn to reproduce themselves

Helpppoo please no filessss

Answers

Answer:

i can’t see the answer choices

Explanation:

What are some geological characteristics of glaciers in Glacier National Park?

Answers

Answer:

The minimum size criterion for a glacier is 0 .1 km², or about 25 acres. Below this size, the accumulated ice generally does not move and is stagnant. Many years of snow accumulation compacts the bottom layers of snow into ice. Under the huge weight of the snowpack (usually 100ft/30.5m thick or more), the ice becomes viscous and allows the mass to slide downhill. The appearance of crevasses and cracks attest to a glacier’s movement. Glaciers don't "bulldoze" landscape as much as they melt and re-freeze, plucking material from areas of snow deposition and moving it to other areas, like downhill conveyor belts.

Explanation:

Right on ED2021, good luck!

Explain how pollution from one location
can affect the environment far away from the
source of the pollution

Answers

Answer:

Air quality is affected by natural processes. Wind can move pollutants from their source to far-away locations. It can still spread and harm living creatures and destroy their environments.

Explanation:

Air quality is affected by natural processes where wind can carry pollutants to places far away from their source which can still spread and harm living beings and destroy their environments.

What is Pollution?

Pollution is defined as the introduction of harmful materials into the environment where the harmful materials are called pollutants. Pollutants can be natural, such as volcanic ash which can also be created by human activity, such as waste or runoff produced by factories. Pollutants harm the quality of air, water and land.

Many things produce pollution such as cars spewing pollutants from their exhaust pipes. Burning coal to generate electricity pollutes the air. Industries and homes generate waste and sewage that can pollute land and water. Pesticides which is chemical poisons used to kill weeds and insects which is seep into waterways and harm wildlife.

Thus, air quality is affected by natural processes where wind can carry pollutants to places far away from their source which can still spread and harm living beings and destroy their environments.

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retreat of alpine glaciers is caused by what process?

Answers

Answer:

Glaciers may retreat when their ice melts or ablates more quickly than snowfall can accumulate and form new glacial ice. Higher temperatures and less snowfall have been causing many glaciers around the world to retreat recently.

Explanation:

I hope it helpful to you ☺️☺️☺️

Toll-like receptors are eukaryotic membrane proteins that bind with bacterial surface molecules and: ____________

a. cause the cell to phagocytize the bacteria.
b. activate the complement cascade.
c. cause the release of antibiotics to kill the bacteria.
d. form channels through which bacterial proteins can enter the eukaryotic cell.
e. cause the release of cytokines that trigger host defenses against the bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

release cytokines that trigger host defenses against the bacteria

Explanation:

Some researchers argue that the robust australopiths should be classified in a separate genus. What is that genus called

Answers

Answer: Researchers argue that robust Australopithecines should be classified in a separate genus called Paranthropus.

Explanation:  The "robust" australopiths are a group of fossil hominins that existed in East and southern Africa between approximately 2.5 and 1.4 million years ago (Ma). They are referred to here as members of the genus Paranthropus, though considerable disagreement about their proper taxonomy persists. (credit to the internet)

which joint is considered the most flexible joint in the body?

Answers

Answer:

The shoulder.

Explanation:

The shoulder is the most flexible joint in the body, making it the most susceptible to instability and injury. This mobility provides the upper extremity with tremendous range of motion. The shoulder join is also known as a 'ball-and-socket' joint.

Identify the organelles in the cell to the right.
А
חד
F
В.
А
B
С
с
C
D
E
F
E
DONE
D
plant cell

Answers

Answer:

A- Vacuole  

B- Chloroplast  

C- Cell membrane

D- Golgi bodies

E- Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum  

F- Cell wall

Explanation:

This is a structure of a plant cell which unlike animal cell has a cell wall as well as plasma membrane. It also contains large vacuoles present in the center of the cell. The green color of the plants is due to the presence of chlorophyll which is present in an organelles called chloroplast.

Organelles which are labelled in the cell are

A:Cell membrane

B:Vacuole

C:Nucleus

D:Cytoplasm

E:Chloroplast

F:Cell wall

The given figure represents a plant cell. So, the correct option is C.

What is Plant cell?

Plant cells are defined as eukaryotic cells that contain a true nucleus as well as specialized structures known as organelles that perform certain specialized functions. Plant and animal cells both contain a nucleus with similar organelles but plant cells differ due to the presence of a cell wall outside the cell membrane.

In the given figure, labelled organelles function are as follows:

Vacuole stores food, extra water, and waste while cell membrane permits selective passage of things into and out of the cell. The cell's nucleus serves as the activity's control centre, while the cytoplasm is the fluid that gives the cell its jelly-like consistency. Chloroplasts contain a substance called chlorophyll that is a green pigment that aids in photosynthesis. The cell wall of a plant gives it form, stiffness, strength, and protection.

Thus, the given figure represents a plant cell. So, the correct option is C.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Identify  the organelles in the cell to the right and label the parts A, B, C, D, E and F.

A.

A:Cell membrane

B:Vacuole

C:Nucleus

D:Chloroplast

E:Cytoplasm

F:Cell wall

B

A:Cell membrane

B:Vacuole

C:Nucleus

D:Cytoplasm

E:Chloroplast

F:Cell wall

C

A:Cell membrane

B:Nucleus

C:Cytoplasm

D:Vacuole

E:Chloroplast

F:Cell wall

D

A:Cell wall

B:Cell membrane

C:Nucleus

D:Cytoplasm

E:Chloroplast

F:Vacuole

Which plate is the Eurasian plate?
A. D
B. C
C. B
D. A

Answers

i believe it’s D. :)

what are processes of the water cycle that return water to the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation and transpiration change liquid water into vapor, which ascends into the atmosphere due to rising air currents.

What is oxidative phosphorylation.

Answers

Answer:

Oxidative phosphorylation or electron transport-linked phosphorylation or terminal oxidation is the metabolic pathway in which cells use enzymes to oxidize nutrients, thereby releasing chemical energy in order to produce adenosine triphosphate. In eukaryotes, this takes place inside mitochondria

Answer:

Oxidative phosphorylation is energy given by electron transport and this takes place during aerobic respiration in the mitochondria.

Explanation:

This process produces huge amounts of ATP, which is the unit of energy for metabolic processes.

please help i will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Mark Brainliest

Explanation:

Trap NestSaltStarter MashInternetPneumoniaPeiits GoatsChicken CoopPlankTonsFertilizer

The basic pattern of blood flow from the lungs to the rest of the body is:
pulmonary vein; left ventricle; left atrium; vena cava.
O pulmonary artery; left atrium; left ventricle; aorta.
O vena cava; aorta; right ventricle; right atrium.
O pulmonary vein; left atrium; left ventricle; aorta.

Answers

Answer: pulmonary vein; left atrium; left ventricle; aorta

Explanation: I just did this question in the final exam of A&P and it was correct, hope this helps:)

The basic pattern of blood flow from the lungs to the rest of the body is: pulmonary vein; left atrium; left ventricle; aorta. The option (B) is correct.

What are pulmonary vessels?

Pulmonary veins are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood from your lungs to your heart. Your pulmonary veins are part of your body's pulmonary circuit. This is a system of blood vessels that moves blood between your heart and your lungs. This circuit also includes your pulmonary arteries.

For the exchange of gases to occur effectively, the lungs require a dual vascular supply known as pulmonary and systemic circulations. The pulmonary circulation is responsible for bringing deoxygenated blood from the body to the lungs for gaseous exchange and then returning oxygenated blood to the heart.

There are 4 total pulmonary veins—with 2 pulmonary veins coming from each lung, left and right—that empty into the left atrium of the heart.

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do liver cells undergo meiosis?​

Answers

Answer:

In liver development, most Mono hepatocytes undergo the conventional cell cycle to replicate. However, some of them undergo mitosis without cytokinesis to produce Bi hepatocytes.

Explanation:

Which of the following best explains what will happen if the blood gets too cold? A) It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance. B) It will have a low viscosity and increased resistance. C) It will cause low blood pH and decrease resistance. D) It will change the shape of blood cells and decrease resistance.

Answers

It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance.

Effect of temperature on blood

Low temperatures cause narrowing of blood vessels and arteries which leads to restricting blood flow and reducing oxygen to the heart.

Our heart must pump harder to circulate blood through the blood vessels which results in increasing of our blood pressure and heart rate.

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Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

i got it correct on my flvs exam

define active transport in your own words

Answers

Answer: Define Active transport

Explanation: The moving of molecules or ions across the cell membrane.

Hope this helps!

Which unit should be used when measuring the height of an adult?

Answers

Answer:

Feet and inches, or centimeters unit should be used when measuring the height of an adult

Explanation:

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