Answer: to protect the economic freedom of all of its citizens
Explanation:
The above quote by Adam Smith was him criticizing the common practice in those days of nations trying to control the spending habits of their citizens by passing restrictive laws and limiting the importation and production of certain goods and services.
It would therefore support the U.S. policy of protecting the economic freedom of her citizens such that they may trade whatever it is that they want - so long as it is legal - without restrictions by the government.
What are the different aspects by which an emerging technology is defined?
What are the different aspects by which an emerging technology is defined?
(you can choose more than one sentence)
Emerging technologies are mostly those that arise from new knowledge. Emerging technologies may develop in new markets, this makes it easier to determine their demand. However, at times, the market for this technology may be non-existent. These technologies can be evaluated by using existing technologies as heuristics. SCORE is an example of a heuristic evaluation method. There are no standard methods used to evaluate emerging technologies.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer: BEHOLD!!
Explanation:
You have just been elected to public office and you have been informed that the government does not have money to pay all of its bills.
You have been told that if you were to cut the marginal tax rate, tax revenue would actually increase. Is this true and if so, what would
be the reason for this?
Choose one
Answer:
Yes. But I actually don't know the reason
please if you get the answer, pleasetext me. sorry for bothering you
Which of the following is NOT an example of fixed expenses?
Select the best answer from the choices provided.
A.
Health insurance premium
B.
Interest on college loans
C.
Apartment Rent
D.
The amount of gas to fill up your tank
Answer:
A.
Health insurance premium
Explanation:
helping
Robert is the sole shareholder and CEO of ABC, Inc., an S corporation that is a qualified trade or business. During the current year, ABC has net income of $325,000 after deducting Robert’s $100,000 salary. In addition to his compensation, ABC pays Robert dividends of $250,000. What is Robert’s qualified business income? Would your answer to part (a) change if you determined that reasonable compensation for someone with Robert’s experience and responsibilities is $200,000? Why or why not
Answer and Explanation:
a. The calculation of the robert qualified business income is shown below:
Since robert is the sole shareholder and CEO of the ABC Inc and earned the income of $325,000 after subtracting the deduction of $100,000 salary
Also their is a dividend of $250,000
But the qualified business income should be equivalent to the net income i.e. $325,000
b. In the case when there is $200,000 so the net income would be decreased by $100,000
Now the qualified business income is
= $325,000 - $100,000
= $225,000
Jane Tucker is the ethics officer for a publicly traded company. She is concerned that the company does not have a mechanism for anonymous reports of issues by employees. The CEO is not inclined to spend the money required to set up a hotline or any other reporting mechanism. Which of the following statements is true about this situation?
A) As long as the company has an ethics officer to whom employees can report concerns, it has done everything necessary to enjoy the protections under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.
B) With Jane as an ethics officer and adding in a code of ethics, the company has met the two required prongs for the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.
C) Without an anonymous reporting system, the company does not meet the minimum requirements for the protections of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.
D) The Federal Sentencing Guidelines protections do not apply to publicly traded companies under Dodd-Frank.
Answer: C) Without an anonymous reporting system, the company does not meet the minimum requirements for the protections of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, it should be noted that since there's no anonymous reporting system, the minimum requirements for the protections of Federal Sentencing Guidelines isn't met by the company.
The Federal Sentencing Guidelines simply refers to the rules that with regards to the uniform policy through which the individuals and the organizations that have been convicted of felonies and every other misdemeanors are set up. In this case, the requirements hasn't been met since there is no anonymous reporting system.
Two or more items are omitted in each of the following tabulations of income statement data. Fill in the amounts that are missing.
2013 2014 2015
Sales revenue $294,170 $ $414,180
Sales returns and allowances 11,200 13,470
Net sales 347,350
Beginning inventory 21,590 33,560
Ending inventory
Purchases 263,090 298,600
Purchase returns and allowances 5,180 8,330 10,440
Freight-in 8,140 9,480 12,440
Cost of goods sold 236,230 294,740
Gross profit on sales 46,740 91,560 98,700
Answer:
Income Statements
2013 2014 2015
Sales revenue $294,170 $360,920 $414,180
Sales returns and allowances 11,200 13,470 20,740
Net sales 282,970 347,350 393,440
Beginning inventory 21,590 33,560 42,010
Purchases 245,240 263,090 298,600
Purchase returns and allowances (5,180) (8,330) (10,440)
Freight-in 8,140 9,480 12,440
Total cost of goods available 269,790 297,800 342,610
Ending inventory 33,560 42,010 47,870
Cost of goods sold 236,230 255,790 294,740
Gross profit on sales 46,740 91,560 98,700
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
2013 2014 2015
Sales revenue $294,170 $ $414,180
Sales returns and allowances 11,200 13,470
Net sales 347,350
Beginning inventory 21,590 33,560
Ending inventory
Purchases 263,090 298,600
Purchase returns and allowances 5,180 8,330 10,440
Freight-in 8,140 9,480 12,440
Cost of goods sold 236,230 294,740
Gross profit on sales 46,740 91,560 98,700
Beginning inventory 21,590 33,560 42,010
Purchases 245,240 263,090 298,600
Purchase returns and allowances (5,180) (8,330) (10,440)
Freight-in 8,140 9,480 12,440
Total cost of goods available 269,790 297,800 342,610
Ending inventory 33,560 42,010 47,870
Cost of goods sold 236,230 255,790 294,740
Crane Company began operations in 2020 and determined its ending inventory at cost and at LCNRV at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021. This information is presented below. Cost Net Realizable Value 12/31/20 $354,700 $331,550 12/31/21 413,510 394,540 (a) Prepare the journal entries required at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, assuming inventory is recorded at LCNRV and a perpetual inventory system using the cost-of-goods-sold method.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The journal entries are shown below
Cost of goods sold ($354,700 - $331,550) $23,150
To Allowance for reduction in inventory to NRV $23,150
(Being allowance for reduction is recorded)
Allowance for reduction in inventory to NRV ($23,150 - ($413,510 - $394,540)) $4,180
To Cost of good sold $4,180
(being recording of the previous loss)
These two entries should be recorded at LCNRV method
Novak Corp. has 6000 shares of 5%, $100 par value, cumulative preferred stock and 12000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2020. There were no dividends declared in 2018. The board of directors declares and pays a $55800 dividend in 2019 and in 2020. What is the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2020
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the above data,
Preferred shares = 6,000 shares × $100 = $600,000
Dividend on preference shares = $600,000 × 5% = $30,000 per year
Dividend declared in 2019
= $55,800
Preferred dividend in 2019 = $30,000 × 2 = $60,000
Dividend declared in 2020 =$55,800
Preferred dividend declared in 2020 = $30,000 + $4,200 = $34,200
Dividend paid to common stock holders = $55,800 - $34,200 = $21,600
Amy and Builders Corporation enter into a contract in which Amy agrees to deliver cement to Builders at a construction site. They neglect to include a price in the agreement. A court will a. determine a reasonable price for the cement and insert it into the contract. b. leave the parties in the position in which it found them. c. refuse to enforce the agreement. d. select the lowest quoted price for cement and insert it into the contract.
Answer:
a. determine a reasonable price for the cement and insert it into the contract.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that the amy & builders corporation would entered into a contract where amy agrees to deliver the cement at the construction site. At the same time they deny to include the price in the agreement. So here the court would say that calculate the price for the cement and the same would be involved in the contract as without price the contract is not valid
Hence, the option a is correct
Our acquisition target is a privately held company in a mature industry. The company currently has free cash flow of $12 million. Its WACC is 11% and it is expected to grow at a constant rate of 3%. The company has marketable securities of $70 million. It is financed with $100 million of debt, $20 million of preferred stock, and $100 million of book equity. Find the value of the firm (in million).
Answer:
$154.50 million
Explanation:
Current FCF = $12 million
Growth Rate = 3%
Expected FCF = Current FCF * (1 + Growth Rate)
Expected FCF = $12 million * 1.03
Expected FCF = $12.36 million
Value of Firm = Expected FCF / (WACC - Growth Rate)
Value of Firm = $12.36 million / (0.11 - 0.03)
Value of Firm = $12.36 million / 0.08
Value of Firm = $154.50 million
A company has current assets of 100,000, total assets of 250,000, current liabilities of 20,000, and long-term liabilities of 50,000. How much of its existing current assets can the company use to acquire equipment without allowing its current ratio to decline below 2.0 to 1
Answer:
$60,000
Explanation:
The computation is shown below
Here the current liabilities is $20,000
And, the current ratio is 2:1
So, as we know that
The current ratio = Current assets ÷ current liabilities
So, the current asset is $40,000
= $40,000 ÷ 20,000
= 2.0 to 1
Now the amount required to purchase an equipment is
= $100,000 - $40,000
= $60,000
a vacuum manufacturer has prepared the following cost data for manufacturing one of its engine components based on the annual production of 50,000 units
Making the engine in-house would be more practical for the corporation than purchasing one from the market. To boost output while maintaining product quality.
What is the cost per unit?
The phrase “cost per unit” refers to the lowest price a corporation must sell a product for in order to break even.
Fixed factory overhead (24×150%) Fixed factory (25% Of 36)
For the purpose of making decisions, this overhead shall not be taken into account as 75% of the fixed overhead cost.
The unit can be purchased from the market for $60. Accordingly, the corporation should produce the engine rather than purchase it from the market because it is more practical for the business.
Company maintains the brand name, increase production and maintain quality of product.
Solving data attach on file.
Hence, the significance of the manufacturing is aforementioned.
Learn more about on annual production, here:
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Pankraz Corporation, a calendar year taxpayer, is formed on April 1, 2020. In connection with its formation, it incurs organizational expenditures of $54,000. Pankraz wants to claim as much of these expenses as soon as possible. Round per month amount to two decimal places. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. Therefore, its deduction for 2020 is $fill in the blank 1
Answer:
$3,650
Explanation:
Calculation to determine its deduction i
First step is to calculate the Expense
Expense=$5,000 - ($54,000 - $50,000)
Expense=$5,000-$4,000
Expense= $1,000
Second step is to calculate the Amortization
Amortization= ($54,000 - $1,000)/180 months
Amortization= $294.44 x 9 months
Amortization= $2,649.99
Amortization= $2,650 (Approximately)
Now let calculate the total deduction
Total deduction =$1,000 + $2,650
Total deduction= $3,650
Therefore, its deduction for 2020 is $3,650
who is the richest person on earth?
Answer: Jeff Bezos
Explanation: Jeffrey Preston Bezos is an American internet entrepreneur, industrialist, media proprietor, and investor. Bezos is the founder and CEO of the multi-national technology company Amazon. He is the richest person in the world according to both Forbes' and Bloomberg's Billionaires Index.
Think about an organizational change that recently affected you. This could be a change at work in which jobs or procedures were changed, or it could be a change at school, such as a change in curriculum requirements or major revisions in registration procedures. How effectively did the organization manage the change? What could the organization have done differently to reduce resistance to the change? Your post should reflect the terms and concepts in Chapter 15.
Explanation:
One good example is the recent change in the way we learn at school (remote learning). For many students, it was the first time they had to receive instructions from a teacher via videoconferencing.
Many organizations tried to adjust to this new normal, however, most organizations were confused about what training to provide, how long to should they plan for, etc.
Reports say that many teachers found it difficult to adapt to this method of teaching, hence, some were resistant to this change. However, if proper enlightenment were carried out, as well as employing some motivational factors, such resistance to change would have been minimal.
Ringmeup Inc had net income of $126,300 for the year ended December 31, 2013. At the beginning of the year, 44,000 shares of common stock were outstanding. On May 1, an additional 13,000 shares were issued. On December 1, the company purchased 4,500 shares of its own common stock and held them as treasury stock until the end of the year. No other changes in common shares outstanding occurred during the year. During the year, Ringmeup, Inc., paid the annual dividend on the 7,000 shares of 4.75%, $100 par value preferred stock that were outstanding the entire year. Calculate basic earnings per share of common stock for the year ended December 31, 2013
Answer:
$1.78
Explanation:
Basic Earnings Per Share = Earnings attributable to Common Stock Holders / Weighted Average number of shares outstanding at the end of year
Earnings attributable to common stockholders = Net Income - Preferred Stock Dividend paid in the year
Earnings attributable to common stockholders = $126,300 - ($100*4.75%*7,000 Shares)
Earnings attributable to common stockholders = $126,300 - $33,250
Earnings attributable to common stock holders = $93,050
Weighted Average number of shares outstanding at the end of year = (44,000 * 11/12) + [(44,000 - 4,500) * 1/12] + (13,000 * 8/12)
= 40,333.33 + 3,291.67 + 8,666.67
= 52,291.67
Basic Earnings Per Share = $93,050 / 52,291.67 shares
Basic Earnings Per Share = $1.78
EcoFabrics has budgeted overhead costs of $1,039,500. It has allocated overhead on a plantwide basis to its two products (wool and cotton) using direct labor hours which are estimated to be 495,000 for the current year. The company has decided to experiment with activity-based costing and has created two activity cost pools and related activity cost drivers. These two cost pools are cutting (cost driver is machine hours) and design (cost driver is number of setups). Overhead allocated to the cutting cost pool is $396,000 and $643,500 is allocated to the design cost pool. Additional information related to these pools is as follows.
Wool Cotton Total
Machine hours 110,000 110,000 220,000
Number of setups 1,100 550 1,650
1. Calculate the overhead rate using activity based costing.
2. Determine the amount of overhead allocated to the wool product line and the cotton product line using activity-based costing.
3. Calculate the overhead rate using traditional approach.
4. What amount of overhead would be allocated to the wool and cotton product lines using the traditional approach, assuming direct labor hours were incurred evenly between the wool and cotton?
Answer:
1. Cutting $1.80 per machine hour
Design $390 per setup
2. Wool product line $627,000
Cotton Product line $412,500
3. Overhead rate $2.10
4. Wool Product line $519,750
Cotton Product line $519,750
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine the overhead rate using activity based costing.
Overhead rate using the activity based costing
Cutting = Overhead / Total Machine hours
= $396,000 / 220,000
= $1.80 per machine hour
Design = Overhead / Number of setups
= $643,500 / 1,650
= $390 per setup
2. Calculation to determine the amount of overhead allocated to the wool product line and the cotton product line using activity-based costing
Overhead allocated to the wool product line and the cotton product line
Wool product line = (110,000 * $1.80) + (1,100 * $390)
Wool product line= $198,000 + $429,000
Wool product line= $627,000
Cotton Product line = (110,000 * $1.80) + (550 * $390)
Cotton Product line= $198,000 + $214,500
Cotton Product line= $412,500
3.Calculation to determine the overhead rate using traditional approach.
Overhead rate using traditional approach
Overhead rate = Total Overhead / Direct labor hours
Overhead rate= $1,039,500 / 495,000
Overhead rate= $2.10
4. Calculation to determine What amount of overhead would be allocated to the wool and cotton product lines using the traditional approach
Overhead allocated using the traditional method
Wool Product line = $1,039,500 / 2
Wool Product line= $519,750
Cotton Product line = $1,039,500 / 2
Cotton Product line= $519,750
Think about a financial decision you made regarding the purchase of a big-ticket item or investment within the last five years. Provide a summary on the discussion thread, answering the following questions:What decision did you make?How prepared were you to make the decision?What was your thought process as you were making the decision?What financial information did you need to make the decision and why?What lessons have you learned that you will apply to future financial decisions?
Management of Mittel Company would like to reduce the amount of time between when a customer places an order and when the order is shipped. For the first quarter of operations during the current year the following data were reported: Inspection time 0.3 days Wait time (from order to start of production) 16.6 days Process time 2.8 days Move time 1.0 days Queue time 4.2 days
1. Compute the throughput time.
2. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for the quarter. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
3. What percentage of the throughput time was spent in non–value-added activities? (Enter your answer as a percentage (i.e., 0.12 should be entered as 12).)
4. Compute the delivery cycle time.
5. If by using Lean Production all queue time during production is eliminated, what will be the new MCE? (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.123 should be entered as 12.3).)
Answer:
1. Throughput time = Process time + Inspection time + Move time + Queue time
Throughput time = 2.8 + 0.3 + 1 + 4.2
Throughput time = 8.3 days
2. Manufacturing cycle efficiency = Value added time/Throughput time
Manufacturing cycle efficiency = 2.8/8.3
Manufacturing cycle efficiency = 0.3373493976
Manufacturing cycle efficiency = 0.34
3. Percentage of the throughput time spent in non-value-added activities:
= 1 - 0.34
= 0.66
= 66%
4. Delivery cycle time = Wait time + Throughput time
Delivery cycle time = 16.6 + 8.3
Delivery cycle time = 24.9
Delivery cycle time = 25 days
5. New throughput time = Process time + Inspection time + Move time + Queue time
New throughput time = 2.8 + 0.3 + 1
New throughput time = 4.1
Manufacturing cycle efficiency = Value added time/Throughput time
Manufacturing cycle efficiency = 2.8/4.1
Manufacturing cycle efficiency = 0.6829268292682927
Manufacturing cycle efficiency = 68.30%
In its most recent annual report, Appalachian Beverages reported current assets of $54,000 and a current ratio of 1.80. Assume that the following transactions were completed: (1) purchased merchandise for $6,000 on account, and (2) purchased a delivery truck for $10,000, paying $1,000 cash and signing a two-year promissory note for the balance.
Compute the updated current ratio (round answers to 2 decimal places)
Transaction (1) ________________
Transaction (2) ________________
Answer:
Current Ratio - Transaction 1 = 1.6666 rounded off to 1.67
Current Ratio - Transaction 2 = 1.6388 rounded off to 1.64
Explanation:
The current ratio is a measure of liquidity which measures the amount of current assets a business has to pay off each $1 of current liability. It is calculated as follows,
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
We know the initial current ratio and current assets. The initial current liabilities will be,
1.8 = 54000 / Current Liabilities
Current Liabilities = 54000 / 1.8
Current Liabilities = $30000
Transaction 1
The result of transaction 1 will be that the current assets will increase by $6000 as inventory increases and the current liabilities will also increase by $6000 as accounts payable are increasing. The new current ratio will be,
Current Ratio - Transaction 1 = (54000 + 6000) / (30000 + 6000)
Current Ratio - Transaction 1 = 1.6666 rounded off to 1.67
Transaction 2
The result of transaction 2 will be that the current assets will decrease by $1000 as payment for truck which is a fixed asset is made partly by cash and the current liabilities will not increase as the note signed for the remaining payment of the truck is due after 2 years thus it is a non current liability. The new current ratio will be,
Current Ratio - Transaction 2 = (54000 + 6000 -1000) / (30000 + 6000)
Current Ratio - Transaction 2 = 1.6388 rounded off to 1.64
Crane Company estimates its sales at 80000 units in the first quarter and that sales will increase by 8000 units each quarter over the year. They have, and desire, a 25% ending inventory of finished goods. Each unit sells for $25. 40% of the sales are for cash. 70% of the credit customers pay within the quarter. The remainder is received in the quarter following sale. Cash collections for the third quarter are budgeted at
Answer:
Total cash collection Third Quarter= $2,364,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
40% of the sales are for cash.
70% of the credit customers pay within the quarter.
The remainder is received in the quarter following the sale.
Sales:
Q2= 88,000*25= 2,200,000
Q3= 96,000*25= 2,400,000
Selling price per unit= $25
Cash collection Third Quarter:
Sales in cash= 2,400,000*0.4= 960,000
Sales on account third quarter= (2,400,000*0.6)*0.7= 1,008,000
Sales on account second quarter= (2,200,000*0.6)*0.3= 396,000
Total cash collection Third Quarter= $2,364,000
Becker Company is preparing its cash budget for the upcoming month. The budgeted beginning cash balance is expected to be $70,000. Budgeted cash disbursements are $254,000, while budgeted cash receipts are $252,000. Becker Company wants to have an ending cash balance of $100,000. How much would Becker Company need to borrow to achieve its desired ending cash balance
Answer:
$32,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much would Becker Company need to borrow to achieve its desired ending cash balance
Using this formula
Desired ending cash balance=[Ending cash balance-Budgeted beginning cash balance+
(Budgeted cash disbursements-budgeted cash receipts)]
Let plug in the formula
Desired ending cash balance=[$100,000-$70,000+($254,000-$252,000)]
Desired ending cash balance=$30,000+$2,000
Desired ending cash balance=$32,000
Therefore The amount that Becker Company need to borrow to achieve its desired ending cash balance is $32,000
Peerless Corporation (a U.S. company) made a sale to a foreign customer on September 15, for 119,000 crowns. It received payment on October 15. The following exchange rates for 1 crown apply: September 15$0.61 September 30 0.65 October 15 0.60 Prepare all journal entries for Peerless in connection with this sale, assuming that the company closes its books on September 30 to prepare interim financial statements.
Answer:
Exchange rate on September 15: 1 Crown = $0.61; 119,000 Crown = (119,000*$0.61) = $72,590.
September 30 = (119,000*0.65) = $77,350.
October 15 = (119,000*$0.60) = $71,400.
JOURNAL ENTRY
Date Account Debit Credit
15-Sep Account receivable $72,590
Sales $72,590
(Sale to a foreign customer for 119,000 crown Exchange rate = $0.61)
30-Sep Account receivable $4,760
Foreign currency exchange gain $4,760
($77,350-$72,590)
15-Oct Foreign currency exchange loss $5,950
Account receivable $5,950
($71,400-$77,350)
Cash $77,350
Accounts Receivable $77,350
On October 1, 2021, the Allegheny Corporation purchased equipment for $148,000. The estimated service life of the equipment is 10 years and the estimated residual value is $5,000. The equipment is expected to produce 260,000 units during its life.Required:Calculate depreciation for 2021 and 2022 using each of the following methods. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service.
Answer:
Missing word: "1. Straight line. 2. Double-declining balance. Depreciation rate(20%)"
1. Straight line depreciation
Annual Depreciation = Cost - Salvage / Estimated Useful Life (years)
Annual Depreciation = $143,000 / 10
Annual Depreciation = $14,300
Depreciation Expenses = Annual Depreciation * Fraction of Year
2021: Depreciation Expenses = 14300 * 3/12
Depreciation Expenses = $3575
2022: Depreciation Expenses = 14300 * 12/12
Depreciation Expenses = $14,300
2. Double-declining balance
Depreciation Expense = Beginning of period Book value * Depreciation rate(%) * Fraction of Year
2021: Depreciation Expense = $148000 * 20% 3/12
Depreciation Expense = $7400
Book Value = Beginning of period Book value - Accumulated Depreciation
Book Value = $148000 - $7400
Book Value = $140,600
2022: Depreciation Expense = $140,600 * 20% * 12/12
Depreciation Expense = $35,520
Book Value = Beginning of period Book value - Accumulated Depreciation
Book Value = $140,600 - $35,520
Book Value = $105,080
Connolly Company produces two types of lamps, classic and fancy, with unit contribution margins of $13 and $21, respectively. Each lamp must spend time on a special machine. The firm owns four machines that together provide 18,000 hours of machine time per year. The classic lamp requires 0.20 hours of machine time, the fancy lamp requires 0.50 hours of machine time.
How many of each type of lamp must be sold to optimize total contribution margin?
a. 90,000 classic lamps; 0 fancy lamps
b. 0 classic lamps; 9,000 fancy lamps
c. 18,000 classic lamps; 0 fancy lamps
d. 0 classic lamps; 30,000 fancy lamps
e. 10,000 classic lamps; 10,000 fancy lamps
Answer:
a. 90,000 classic lamps; 0 fancy lamps
Explanation:
To determine the optimise total contribution, we need to calculate the contribution margin per hour of machine time for both the lamps. Then the result of whichever is higher would be produced.
Moreover, as there is no limitation on how many lamps can be produced, therefore, we would assume that we can make as many as we want up to the limit of machine-hours available. The calculation is done as follows:
Contribution margin per hour of machine time for classic lamp = Contribution/machine hours to build one classic lamp
Contribution margin per hour of machine time for classic lamp = 13 / 0.2
Contribution margin per hour of machine time for classic lamp = 65
Contribution margin per hour of machine time for fancy lamp = Contribution/machine hours to build one fancy lamp
Contribution margin per hour of machine time for fancy lamp = 21 / 0.5
Contribution margin per hour of machine time for fancy lamp = 42
Since classic lamp has the higher contribution margin per hour. Therefore, all the machine hours would be used to make classic lamps.
= 18,000 / 0.2
= 90,000
Hence, 90,000 classic lamps would be sold while no fancy lamps will be sold to optimise total contribution (which would be 65 x 18,000 = $1,170,000).
You have $100 you have $100 to invest. If you can earn 12% interest, about how long does it take for your $100 investment to grow to $200? Suppose the interest rate is just half that, at 6%. At half the interest rate, does it take twice as long to double your money? Why or why not? How long does it take
Answer:
8.33333 years ;
Yes, the time doubles.
Explanation:
Investment amount = principal = $100
Interest rate, r = 12%
Time taken for investment to grow to $200
Using the simple interest formula :
A = P(1 + rt) ; t = time taken ; A = final amount = $200
200 = 100(1 + 0.12t)
200 = 100 + 12t
200 - 100 = 12t
100 = 12t
t = 100 / 12
t = 8.333 years
Time taken, if rate, r = 6%
200 = 100(1 + 0.06t)
200 = 100 + 6t
200 - 100 = 6t
100 = 6t
t = 100 / 6
t = 16.6666 years
One day, Barry the Barber, Inc., collects $400 for haircuts. Over this day, his equipment depreciates in value by $50. Of the remaining $350, Barry sends $30 to the government in sales taxes, takes home $220 in wages, and retains $100 in his business to add new equipment in the future. From the $220 that Barry takes home, he pays $70 in income taxes.
a. gross domestic product
b. net national product
c. national income
d. personal income
e. disposable personal income
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. gross domestic product
The GDP is $400 which is the money that Barry collects for haircut.
b. net national product
Net National Product:
= GDP – Depriciation
= $400 - $50
= $350
c. national income
The national income is the total income that the residents of the country earns and this will be same as Net National Product which is $350
d. personal income
Personal income:
= National income – Retained earnings
= $350 - $100 - $30
= $220
e. disposable personal income
Disposable personal income:
= Personal income – Personal tax
= $220 - $70
= $150
At December 31, Gill Co. reported accounts receivable of $288,000 and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $1,500 (credit) before any adjustments. An analysis of accounts receivable suggests that the allowance for uncollectible accounts should be 1% of accounts receivable. The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be:
Answer:
$1,380
Explanation:
Given that;
Accounts receivables = $288,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts = $1,500 (credit balance)
Allowance should be 1% of accounts receivables = $288,000 × 1% = 2,880
Then, the adjustment = $2,880 - $1,500 = $1,380
Therefore, the amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be $1,380
On January 1, Cheyenne Corp. had 61,400 shares of no-par common stock issued and outstanding. The stock has a stated value of $4 per share. During the year, the following transactions occurred.
Apr. 1 Issued 11,250 additional shares of common stock for $11 per share.
June 15 Declared a cash dividend of $1.90 per share to stockholders of record on June 30.
July 10 Paid the $1.90 cash dividend. Dec. 1 Issued 5,000 additional shares of common stock for $12 per share.
Dec. 15 Declared a cash dividend on outstanding shares of $2.00 per share to stockholders of record on December 31.
Required:
Prepare the entries, if any, on each of the three dates that involved dividends.
Answer:
Journal entry
Date Account & Explanation Debit Credit
June 15 Cash dividend $138,035
(61400+11250)*$1.9
Dividend payable $138,035
(To record dividend declared)
July 10 Dividend payable $138,035
Cash $138,035
(To record dividend paid)
Dec 15 Cash dividend $155,300
(61400+11250+5000)*2
Dividend payable $155,300
(To record dividend declared)
Why do they say Accounting Equation is the basis for the preparation of statement of financial position in accordance to IFRS financial statement presentation ?
Answer:
The Statement of Financial Position (SFP) or Balance Sheet, shows the assets of the company on one side and then the way the funding that enabled these assets to be acquired on the other.
This is the basis of the Accounting equation which is:
Assets = Equity + Liability
One one side of the (SFP), you have the assets shown. These assets are added up to find the Net Total Assets.
The other side of the (SFP) will have the Equity and the liabilities listed. These are then added up too and they are to be equivalent to the amount of Assets.
This would therefore prove the equation that when you add up Equity and Liabilities, you get Assets.
