C. Secondary Succession
The process of an ecosystem returning to its stable form after a disaster is known as secondary succession.
This happens faster than primary succession because the soil is already formed and nutrients are more available at the beginning of the process.
Hope it helps you! ＼(^ᴥ^)／
Secondary is the type of succession that occurs when all of the usable soil has been destroyed in an ecosystem.
What is a succession?Succession is the process of change and development that occurs in an ecosystem over time. It refers to the gradual replacement of one community of plants and animals with another, as each community modifies the physical and biological environment in which it lives. There are two main types of succession: primary succession and secondary succession.
Primary succession occurs in an ecosystem that has no soil or vegetation, such as on newly formed volcanic islands or in areas where glaciers have retreated. During primary succession, the ecosystem must develop from scratch, with the creation of new soil and the establishment of new plant and animal communities. This process can take a significant amount of time.
Secondary succession occurs when all of the usable soil has been destroyed in an ecosystem. This type of succession can occur after a natural disaster, such as a fire or a flood, or after human activity, such as logging or farming. During secondary succession, the ecosystem must rebuild itself from scratch, with new soil being created and new plant and animal communities establishing themselves. This process can also take a significant amount of time, depending on the severity of the disturbance and the conditions of the ecosystem.
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adaptations of the benthic invertebrates
Plz do 10 and 14❤️❤️❤️❤️ Urgently
Answer:
lol
Explanation:
Answer:
lol i cant see it
Explanation:
1. Indicate patient history details that are consistent with the patient having an infection. How do the patient’s signs and symptoms compare to a healthy individual?
2. Indicate what you suspect might be the etiological agent. What additional history would you like to have?
3. Based on the microbe you suspect is responsible for the symptoms, from which body sites would you recommend taking culture?
4. . Give culture and test characteristics of the microbe you suspect might be causing the disease. If you suspect more than one might be responsible, how might you distinguish the two?
5. Indicate virulence factors possessed by this microbe that might be responsible for the symptoms. Indicate how it produces the symptoms you observe in the patient.
6. Is this microbe normal microbiota at the culture site?
7. What type of treatment would be used for this patient
Answer:
All the answers are there in the photo
g Two linked genes, (A) and (B), are separated by 18 centiMorgans. A man with genotype Aa Bb marries a woman who is aa bb. The man's father was AA BB. What is the probability that their first child will both be ab/ab
Answer:
The probability that their first child will both be ab/ab = 41%.
Explanation:
Available data:
Two linked genes (A) and (B) ⇒ 18 centiMorgans apartMan ⇒ Aa BbMan´s father ⇒ AA BBWoman ⇒ aabbThe recombination frequency is given by the distance between genes. We have to know that 1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cm.
Recombination frequency = 0.18
Man: AaBb
Gametes) AB Parental
ab Parental
Ab Recombinant
aB recombinant
18 centi morgan = 18 % of recombination in total
= % aB + % Ab
= 9% aB + 9% Ab
100% - 18% = 82% of parental in total
= % of AB + % ab
= 41% AB + 41% ab
The frequency for each gamete is:
AB 41%
ab 41%
Ab 9%
aB 9%
Cross: man x woman
Parental) AaBb x aabb
Gametes) AB, Ab, aB, ab ab, ab, ab, ab
Punnett square) AB ( 41%) Ab (9%) aB (9%) ab (41%)
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb
F1) 41% of the progeny is expected to be AaBb
9% of the progeny is expected to be Aabb
9% of the progeny is expected to be aaBb
41% of the progeny is expected to be aabb
the following are examples of somatic cells, except?
Answer:
The only cells that aren't considered somatic cells in the body is the reproductive cells.
You observe every fall that the trees in the forest lose their leaves, but by the following fall, the leaves have disappeared. The most accurate explanation for this observation would be:
The tree creates a layer known as the abscission layer, which prevents nutrients and water from reaching the tree and inhibits the growth of the leaves. Hormones in the trees cause the process of abscission.
What is abscission layer?Tiny tubules in the abscission layer are responsible for carrying carbohydrates back into the tree and delivering water to the leaf, flower, or fruit.
The amount of nutrients and water that pass through the tubes is decreased in the autumn because cells in the abscission start to expand and exude a waxy substance.
Abscission of leaves, which takes place in the fall, is the natural loss of an old leaf at the base of the petiole. Many physical and biochemical changes occur during leaf abscission, most of which are controlled by plant hormones.
Therefore, every fall that the trees in the forest lose their leaves.
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Which of the following astronomical bodies or collection of astronomical bodies is likely to be a part of the others listed?
Milky Way
Solar system
Sun
Universe
Answer:
Sun
Explanation:
Sun is the only star in our solar system, and planets orbit around it. Our solar system is the part of Milky way (located in one of the outer bands of the Milky way), and the Milky way is the part of the Universe (Universe is made up of billions of galaxies, and Milky way is one of those galaxies). Hence, in the given options, the Sun is the part of all of the other options given.
Answer:
Sun
Explanation:
:)
A white blood cell (WBC) encounters bacteria in a scrape on the knee of a child who has fallen off of his bicycle. The WBC’s job is to take the bacteria inside of itself and destroy the bacteria. If the bacteria cannot be moved across the WBC membrane, how will the WBC most likely take it in?
Answer:
The correct answer is - phagocytosis.
Explanation:
Phagocytosis is a type of endocytosis that also engulfs the solid material including microbial pathogens like bacteria and others. In immunity response macrophages, neutrophils and. immature dendritic cells are white blood cells that perform the phagocytosis process to kill the microbes and antigens.
Phagocytosis ingests and digest pathogens and develops an adaptive immune response an essential part of the innate immune system. WBC will most likely take it in through phagocytosis in the given case.
During a storm, heavy rain ___________ a large rock into smaller pieces and then those pieces are __________ downstream from one place to another. *
erodes / weather
deposits / eroded
weathered / eroded
discharges / deposits
Answer:
1) erodes
2)deposits
Explanation:
Which of the following describes the products of mitosis?
two unique cells
one cell identical to the parent
cell death
two daughter cells that have identical DNA to the parent
Answer:
The products of mitosis are two diploid cells, whereas the products of meiosis are four haploid cells. -Mitosis and meiosis both begin with duplicated chromosomes. -In mitosis the daughter cells are genetically identical, but in meiosis the daughter cells are genetically varied.
Explanation:
Calculate: Punnett squares can be used to predict probable outcomes of genetic crosses. To calculate probability, divide the number of one kind of possible outcome by the total number of all possible outcomes. For example, if you toss a coin, the chance it will land on heads is equal to 1 ÷ 2. This probability can be expressed as ½, 0.5, or 50%.
How many total possible outcomes are there?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Complete the table below to show the number of outcomes and the probabilities in both fractions and percentages.
I I
Number of Outcomes I Fraction I Percentage
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FR FR
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FW FW
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FR FW
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which is NOT a passive transport mechanism across the membrane of a plant cell?
Which is NOT a passive transport mechanism across the membrane of a plant cell?
Facilitated diffusion
Diffusion
Osmosis
Receptor-mediated endocytosis
Answer:
the company has also announced plans
Based on Darwin's ideas of descent with modification and natural selection, which observation would best support the idea that
increased competition causes changes in a species?
A) A population of frogs develop greener skin after a hurricane blows away the white flowers in the environment
B) A population of artic foxes develop a brown fur color as warmer temperatures reduce the number of days of
snowfall in the area
C) A population of rattlesnake goes extinct as the water resources in their environment dry up during an
extreme, prolonged drought
D) A population of deer show an increase in antler size over time, which allows them to obtain more mates
during mating season
Answer:
D) A population of deer show an increase in antler size over time, which allows them to obtain more mates during mating season
Based on Darwin's ideas, a population of deer show an increase in antler size over time, which allows them to obtain more mates during mating season (Option D).
What is evolution?According to Darwin, evolution can be defined as descendence with modification, which mainly occurs via natural selection.
Natural selection can be defined as the differential survival and reproduction of the fittest organisms.In this case, intraspecific competition favors deers more adapted to reproduce in the population.In conclusion, based on Darwin's ideas, a population of deer show an increase in antler size over time, which allows them to obtain more mates during mating season (Option D).
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Black-footed ferrets are native to the Great Plains. They spend most of their
time underground in prairie dog burrows. Which factor would increase an
area's carrying capacity for black-footed ferrets?
A. Increased competition for space
B. Increased number of diseases
C. Increased number of predators
D. Increased availability of food
Answer:
D. Increased availability of food
Explanation:
Trust
The factor that would increase an area's carrying capacity for black-footed ferrets is the increased availability of food. The correct option is D.
What is carrying capacity?Carrying capacity is defined as the average population size of a species in a given habitat.
Environmental factors such as adequate food, shelter, water, and mates limit the species population size. If these requirements are not met, the population will decline until the resources recover.
If there is more food available in an area, more black-footed ferrets can survive and reproduce, increasing the species' carrying capacity.
Increased competition for space, more diseases, and more predators would all reduce the carrying capacity of black-footed ferrets by reducing the number of individuals that could survive and reproduce in the area.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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which statement is true of both mitosis and meiosis?
A) The number of
chromosomes is reduced by half.
B) both occur only in reproductive cells.
C) DNA replication occurs before the division of the nucleus.
D) both are involved in asexual reproduction.
Answer:
The statement 'b. both occur only in reproductive cells' is true
explain how thermal pollution can impact on the quality of water biodiversity
Which is a compound?
Answer:
A thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture is called compound.
One of the 7th graders in our school believes that absolute zero is possible on very cold days when it is snowing outside. Is he correct?
Answer: It depends on where u live it can go to the negatives and could be at 0 at some point
Explanation:
Shondra takes notes in class.
Three entries in Shondra's notes are not in the right
place. What can Shondra do to correct her notes?
1. Energy
A Definition - the energy of moving objects
B. Main categories of energy
1. Kinetic - the ability to do work
2 Potential - the energy stored in objects
3. Chemical -- the energy in chemical bonds
C. Forms of energy
1. Gravitational - the energy of a rock on a hill
2 Elastic - the energy in a spring
3. Nuclear - the energy in the nuclei of atoms
4. Electromagnetic wave - the energy from the Sun
5. Electrical - the energy of flowing electrical charges
O Switch "the energy of moving objects" and "the
ability to do work" and place chemical energy under
"Forms of energy."
O Switch "the energy of flowing electrical charges" and
"the energy in a spring" and place kinetic energy
under "Forms of energy."
O Switch "the energy in the nuclei of atoms" and "the
energy stored in objects" and place nuclear energy
under "Main categories of energy."
O Switch "the energy from the Sun" and "the energy of
a rock on a hill" and place electrical energy under
"Main categories of energy."
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Answer:
I beileve its A because energy is what gives the ability to do work
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
please have a great day.
The oxidation of a chemical occurs when
It loses electrons
It gains electrons
It shares electrons
All the above
Answer:
Oxidation occurs when an atom, molecule, or ion loses one or more electrons in a chemical reaction. When oxidation occurs, the oxidation state of the chemical species increases.
Explanation:
oxidation is loss of electrons
here a trick to remember this
oil rig -> oxidation is loss. reduction is gain
If the number of births and deaths in a given time are equal, then the population size will be stable. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because for each death someone is born
It's like 1+1+1-1-1=1
The answer is the same
Biology
what is carbohydrates
Answer:
Simple carbohydrates are broken down quickly by the body to be used as energy. Simple carbohydrates are found naturally in foods such as fruits, milk, and milk products. They are also found in processed and refined sugars such as candy, table sugar, syrups, and soft drinks.
I really need help on this one.
One example of an effector involved in regulating increased body temperature in a
person is the smooth muscle in peripheral blood vessels.
b. Explain how this effector brings about a decrease in body temperature.
Answer:
hh
Explanation:
ne example of an effector involved in regulating increased body temperature in a
person is the smooth muscle in peripheral blood vessels.
Neuvon Time to Recieve
Hand free phone
making a call tim (27 min)
Answer:
Okay... Ig
Explanation:
Which event triggers the start of black hole formation?
Answer:
A stellar-mass black hole forms when a star with more than 20 solar masses exhausts the nuclear fuel in its core and collapses under its own weight. The collapse triggers a supernova explosion that blows off the star's outer layers.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. The universe's galaxies have evolved since what point in time?
2. Which proportion of the universe's galaxies can be seen from Earth?
3. Which was used to create the first image of a black hole?
4. Which of these describes a nebula?
5. Why are most stars not destroyed in a galaxy collision?
6. What do supernova remnant and planetary nebulae have in common? Select the three correct answers.
7. Which of the following is an accurate description of cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation? Select the two correct answers.
8. Select the correct answers from the list.
The model of galaxy formation in which sections of gas clouds collapse into small pieces which repeatedly combine into larger pieces under the influence of gravity is called the ____ model or the ____ model.
9. Drag and drop the words into the correct locations. Answers may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
Galaxies can be grouped by the age of the stars they tend to contain, with ____ galaxies having the youngest stars and ____ galaxies having the oldest stars.
10. Which event triggers the start of black hole formation?
Explanation:
1. 13.8 billion years ago, right after the universe first formed
2. far less than 1 percent
3. radio waves from matter at the edge of the black hole
4. cloud of gas and dust
5. Galaxies are mostly empty space.
6. They emit non-visible radiation.
They are composed of matter from dying stars.
They contribute matter to interstellar space.
7. CMB is uniformly distributed and of a uniform temperature across the universe.
CMB is remnant radiation from the Big Bang.
8. inside-out / bottom-up
9. irregular / elliptical
10. A massive star depletes its stores of hydrogen and helium
Is there anything we as a society can do to prevent these pandemic from occurring
The only thing you can do now is to try do the necessary pre-causion, which are;
Always wear maskAlways be sanitizedAlways wear hand glovesKeep social distancingAmino acids join together to create:
A.nucleic acids
B. carbohydrates
C. lipids
D. proteins
During receiving of a food order, you notice a bag of rice with signs that the bag has been wet. What do you do?
Answer:
Dispose of the bag and check other bags in storage.
Explanation:
Dispose of the bag and check other bags in storage because in the food handlers book or something like that, it ca possible cause problems to the rice
Which statement correctly compares mass and weight?
A.Both depend on the force of gravity pulling on an object B.The basic unit of both is the kilogram C.Both mass and weight ofan object would be less on the moon than on Earth D.Weight varies with location, but mass does not vary
Answer:
D. Weight varies with location, but mass does not vary
Explanation:
Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.
Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;
[tex] Weight = mg [/tex]
Where;
m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.Mass can be defined as a measure of the amount of matter an object or a body comprises of. The standard unit of measurement of the mass of an object or a body is kilograms.
Irrespective of the location of an object or a body at a given moment in time, the mass (amount of matter that they're made up of) is constant. This ultimately implies that, whether you're in the moon, space, earth or any other place, your mass remains the same (constant).
Hence, the statement that correctly compares mass and weight is that, weight varies with location, but mass does not vary. This is simply because acceleration due to gravity changes with location i.e its value varies with the planets.
The picture shows a carafe of olive oil.
What is one of the primary functions of this food in the body?
a.) building proteins
b.) storing energy
c.) providing structure to cell walls
d.) carrying genetic information
Answer:
it builds protein and stores energy
