This problem, a squid at rest suddenly sees a predator coming toward it and needs to escape. Assume the following:______.
(i) Including the water in its internal cavity, the squid has a total mass of 6.50 kg.
(ii) The mass of the water in its cavity is 1.75 kg.
(iii) In order to escape its predators, the squid needs to achieve an escape speed of 2.5 m/s.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6.79 m/s

Explanation:

By applying the principle of conservation of momentum.

The total momentum = MV - mv = 0 (since the squid is beginning at rest)

the mass of the squid (M) in absence of water in its cavity = (6.5 - 1.75) kg

= 4.75 kg

speed of the squid (V) = 2.5 m/s

mass of the water expelled (m) = 1.75 kg

speed of the water (v) = ???

4.75 × 2.5 = 1.75 × v

[tex]v = \dfrac{4.75 \times 2.5}{1.75 }[/tex]

v = 6.79 m/s


Related Questions

How long ago did most Middle Eastern countries gain their independence?
A.
10-20 years ago
B.
50-100 years ago
C.
200-300 years ago
D.
400-500 years ago


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is B

Explanation:

Answer:

.B

Explanation:

This is the answer on edge 2021

Have a good day!

John runs 3 km north then walks 2 km south. What is his total distance traveled and displacement?

Answers

Answer:

the total distance is 5km and the displacement is 1km

Explanation:

The total distance would be the addition of John running both ways so 3 km, 2 km.

However since he only walked back from a distance of 3 km to 2 km, he would be displaced 1 km because displacement is more like the position from the original point.

Think about 2 km as a positive value for the first part of the question and a negative value for the second part.

give two examples of uses of the expansion and contraction of materials

Answers

if we hold a very hot glass tumbler under cold water, it cracks. This is because the outer surface of the glass comes in direct contact with cold water and contracts more as compared to the inner surface. We observed that water expanded on heating.

Railway tracks consist of two parallel metal rails joined together. Small gaps, called expansion gaps, are deliberately left between the rails as there is an expansion of the rails in hot weather. Water expands on heating.

Which has a greater momentum and greater kinetic energy-a truck with
a mass of 3530 kg moving at a speed of 21 m/s or a car with a mass of
1620 kg moving at a speed of 54 m/s? Answers below are given in the
form: greater momentum, greater kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

the car has greater momentum.

the car has greater kinetic energy.

Explanation:

FOR MOMENTUM:

Momentum is given as the product of mass and velocity of an object:

[tex]P = mv[/tex]

where,

P = momentum

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]P_{truck} = (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)\\P_{truck} = 74130 Ns[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]P_{car} = (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)\\P_{car} = 87480\ Ns[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater momentum.

FOR KINETIC ENERGY:

Kinetic Energy is given as:

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

where,

K.E = Kinetic Energy

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 778365\ J = 778.36\ KJ[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 2361960\ J = 2361.96\ KJ[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater kinetic energy.

Why is damage from sound waves is an issue on the launchpad but not in the air



(I would have done more points for answering but I'm almost out sry. just pls answer and help.)

Answers

Because it is if you know you know and it is also helping the sentwcnde and air and confiscation

The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

Closeness to the Sound Source: When a rocket is fired on the launchpad, it creates a tremendous amount of noise in proximity to the nearby equipment and structures.

When a rocket is launched, concentrated sound waves are created that can seriously harm neighboring structures, especially if such structures are not built to handle such strong vibrations. In contrast, once a rocket is in the air, the sound waves spread out and become less forceful as they travel through the atmosphere, decreasing the possibility that they may cause harm.

Reflection and Amplification: The launchpad environment can serve as an echo chamber for sound waves because of its huge, solid structures.

Hence, The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

To learn more about soundwave, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31851162

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explain resolution of Force​

Answers

Answer:

it is defined as splitting up the given force into a number of components, without changing its effects on the body is called resolution of forces. A force is generally resolved along with two mutually perpendicular directions.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!


Amy has a mass of 50 kg, and she is riding a skateboard traveling 10 meters per second. What is her momentum?

5 kg·m/s

10 kg·m/s

50 kg·m/s

500 kg·m/s

Answers

Answer:

[tex]500 \: \mathrm{kg} \cdot \mathrm{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

The momentum of an object is given as [tex]p=mv[/tex]. Since Amy has a mass of 50 kg and is travelling 10 m/s, her momentum is [tex]p=mv=50\cdot 10 =\fbox{$500\: \mathrm{kg\cdot m/s}$}[/tex].

Answer:

500

Explanation:

Solve each of the following problems to 3 sig figs and correct Sl units, showing all work.
1. A cart with a mass of 45.0 kg is being pulled to the right with a force of 250 N giving it an
acceleration of 1.30 m/s2. The wheels of the cart are locked and the cart must be dragged.
a) Draw a free body diagram of the cart.
b) Calculate the net force acting on the cart.
c) Create a force table and fill it in.
d) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Answers

Answer:

every number to 3 sf = 1) 45.0  2) 250  3) 1.30

Explanation:

your welcome :)

Many scientific studies have found that colds are caused by viruses. What is this? *

Fact
Interpretation
Analysis
Opinion

Answers

Answer:

Analysis

Explanation:

Because you must Analysis each and every cold too find out which virus caused this.

It’s weird because Interpretation and Analysis have the meaning of examination

A tangent line drawn on a velocity-time graph has a rise of 19 m/s and a run of 4.0 m/s. How large is the acceleration? What type of acceleration Is this?​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²

Explanation:

Given:

Change in velocity = 19 m/s

Change in time = 4 s

Find:

Acceleration

Computation:

Acceleration = Change in velocity / Change in time

Acceleration = 19/4

Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²

Positive acceleration

A receiver catches a football on the 50.0 yard line and is tackled 5.42 seconds later on the 12 yard line. What
was the runner's average speed?

Answers

Answer:

7.01yard/sec

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial position  = 50yard

Final position = 12yard

Time  = 5.42s

Unknown:

Average speed of runner  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

        Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]  

Distance covered  = Initial position  - final position  = 50 - 12  = 38yards

So;

       Speed  = [tex]\frac{38}{5.42}[/tex]   = 7.01yard/sec

A bottle rocket is fired off and has an acceleration of 14.5 m/s2 for the 2.25s until it burns out. If it starts at rest, what distance does it cover?

Answers

Answer:

S = 16.3125m

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration, a = 14.5m/s²

Time, t = 2.25secs

Since the bottle rocket starts from rest, its initial velocity is 0m/s.

To find the distance S, we would use the second equation of motion.

S = ut + ½at²

Substituting into the equation, we have

S = 0(2.25) + ½*14.5*2.25

S = 0 + 7.25*2.25

S = 16.3125m

Therefore, the bottle rocket covered a distance of 16.3125 meters.

How do I solve this problem please help

Answers

Answer:

som,eythiung did cant wait

Explanation:

ya so i texted maria and she said i con c()me over so letyeyey yeah betty letty

PAINN I MISS JUOICE WORLDD PAINNNN

Particle A with charge q and mass ma and particle B with charge 2q and mass
mb, are accelerated from rest by a potential difference AV and subsequently
deflected by a uniform magnetic field into semicircular paths. The radii of the
trajectories by particle A and B are R and 3R, respectively. The direction of
the magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle. Determine
their mass ratio?

Answers

Particle A with charge q and mass ma and particle B with charge 2q and mass mb, are accelerated from rest by a potential difference AV and subsequently deflected by a uniform magnetic field into semicircular paths. ... The direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle.

The second law of thermodynamics imposes what limit on the efficiency of a heat engine?
A. The energy a heat engine must deposit in a cold reservoir is greater than or equal to the energy it extracts from a hot reservoir.
B. The energy a heat engine must deposit in a cold reservoir is greater than or equal to the energy extracted as useful work.
C. A heat engine must deposit some energy in a cold reservoir.

Answers

Answer:

C. A heat engine must deposit some energy in a cold reservoir.

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics says that "It is impossible to extract an amount of heat Q from a hot reservoir and use it all to do work W. Some amount of heat q must be exhausted to a cold reservoir."

This means that if we extract an amount of heat Q from the hot reservoir, the work W can never be exactly equal to Q, then there is a surplus of heat q that must be deposited in a cold reservoir.

Then we have the equation:

Q = W + q

From this we can conclude that the correct option is:

C. A heat engine must deposit some energy in a cold reservoir.

There will be always some energy that is not transformed into work, and is deposited in a cold reservoir.

C. A heat engine must deposit some energy in a cold reservoir.

The second law of thermodynamics says that "It is impossible to extract an amount of heat Q from a hot reservoir and use it all to do work W. Some amount of heat q must be exhausted to a cold reservoir". This means that if we extract an amount of heat Q from the hot reservoir, the work W can never be exactly equal to Q, then there is a surplus of heat q that must be deposited in a cold reservoir. Then we have the equation: Q = W + q There will be always some energy that is not transformed into work, and is deposited in a cold reservoir.

Therefore, option C is correct.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/17172535

Which image shows the difference between the speed of molecules in hot and cold water? Explain your answer choice.
HELP ME,EVERYONE!!!!!!!! :(

Answers

There is no image btw

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

I think its B because on the top it shows the molecule speed and A looks like the water is cold, C shows that the hot

water is cooler, and D shows that both are cold

The speed limit on some segments of interstate 4 is 70 mph. What is this in km/h?

Answers

Answer:

112.63km/hr

Explanation:

The given dimension is :

         70mph

We are to convert this to km/hr

         1 mile  = 1.609km

         

so;

     70mph x 1.609    = 112.63km/hr

So,

  The solution is 112.63km/hr

A swift moving hawk is moving due west with a speed of 30 m/s; 5.0 s later it is moving due north with a speed of 20 m/s.
(A) What are the magnitude and direction of Δvav vector during this 5 s interval? and
(B) What are the magnitude and direction of vector aav during this 5 s interval?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Now we have;

vi = (-30, 0) m/s

vf = (0, 20) m/s

Δvav= vf - vi= (30, 20) m/s

magnitude of Δvav= √30^2 + 20^2 = 36.0 m/s

Direction = tan-1(20/30) = 33.69°

For aav

aav= Δvav/t = (30/5, 20/5) = (6,4) m/s^2

magnitude of  aav = √6^2 + 4^2 = 7.2 m/s^2

direction of aav = tan-1(4/6) = 33.69°

explain with one example that different types of organisums live in one habitation​

Answers

Answer:

When you look at a simple koi pond you can find Koi (the secondary consumer) that feeds off of the zooplankton (first consumer), they eat the phytoplankton (producers). All in a simple food chain

Explanation:

Basically, Koi eat the little animal plankton (zooplankton) that then eats the plant plankton (phytoplankton) that can only end when a part of that habitat is removed. If you got rid of the plant plankton then the whole chain would collapse and most likely die.

Why can ultraviolet waves be dangerous

Answers

Answer:

They can cause sunburn. Exposure to UV rays can cause premature aging of the skin and signs of sun damage such as wrinkles, leathery skin, liver spots, actinic keratosis, and solar elastosis. UV rays can also cause eye problems.

Explanation:

help me help me help me

Answers

I think d because they are both increasing
I believe the answer is D.

1. 9mA electric current is flowing through a conducting wire. Then the number of electron
passing through it in 3mimute is?
A)2x10^18
B) 1X10^18
C) 2x10^19
D) 1.01x10^19​

Answers

Answer:

use the formula negative -eE/A×t

at what speed does the kg ball move ?

Answers

Answer:  Choice A) 2 meters per second

=======================================================

Explanation:

The smaller ball has momentum of

p = m*v

p = (1 kg)*(4 m/s)

p = 4 kg*m/s

All of this momentum transfers into the larger ball because the smaller ball comes to a complete stop.

For the larger ball, we have p = 4 and m = 2. Let's find v.

p = m*v

4 = 2*v

4/2 = v

2 = v

v = 2 m/s which is why the answer is choice A

The larger ball moves at a speed of 2 meters per second. The speed is cut in half compared to the smaller ball because the larger ball has more inertia (aka more mass), and therefore it takes more energy to move it. If you apply the same energy to each, then the smaller object moves faster.

Suppose it takes a constant force a time of 6.0 seconds to slow a 2500 kg truck
from 26.0 m/sec to 18.0 m/sec. What is the magnitude of the force? Give
your answer in scientific notation rounded correctly.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3.3\cdot 10^3\:\mathrm{N}[/tex]

Explanation:

Impulse on an object is given by [tex]\mathrm{[impulse]}=F\Delta t[/tex].

However, it's also given as change in momentum (impulse-momentum theorem).

Therefore, we can set the change in momentum equal to the former formula for impulse:

[tex]\Delta p=F\Delta t[/tex].

Momentum is given by [tex]p=mv[/tex]. Because the truck's mass is maintained, only it's velocity is changing. Since the truck is being slowed from 26.0 m/s to 18.0 m/s, it's change in velocity is 8.0 m/s. Therefore, it's change in momentum is:

[tex]p=2500\cdot 8.0=20,000\:\mathrm{kg\cdot m/s}[/tex].

Now we plug in our values and solve:

[tex]\Delta p=F\Delta t,\\F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t},\\F=\frac{20,000}{6}=\fbox{$3.3\cdot 10^3\:\mathrm{N}$}[/tex](two significant figures).

how does a battery work?

Answers

Answer:

Essentials. A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy. The chemical reactions in a battery involve the flow of electrons from one material (electrode) to another, through an external circuit. The flow of electrons provides an electric current that can be used to do work.

The force of gravity acting on an object is directed through this
center of gravity and toward the center of the

Answers

Answer:

Earth.

Explanation:

Center of gravity can be defined as the specific point where all of the weight of an object is concentrated.

Generally, all the objects found around the world all have a center of gravity.

When an object is balanced so that a displacement lowers its center of gravity, the object is said to be in stable equilibrium.

Hence, the force of gravity acting on an object is directed through this center of gravity and toward the center of the earth.

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, weight is given by the formula;

[tex] Weight, W = mg [/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of an object.

g is acceleration due to gravity.

5.
What is the apparent colour of a red shirt when viewed in pure green light.?
Red
(b)- Green
Yellow (d) Black) (e) Blue​

Answers

Answer: black

Explanation: When green light is shone on a red object, it absorbs all of the green light and not reflecting anything. Hence, it appears black.

Two 13.0-cm-diameter electrodes 0.59 cm apart form a parallel-plate capacitor. The electrodes are attached by metal wires to the terminals of a 14 V battery. What is the charge on each electrode after insulating handles are used to pull the electrodes away from each other until they are 1.7 cm apart? The electrodes remain connected to the battery during this process. What is the electric field strength inside the capacitor after insulating handles are used to pull the electrodes away from each other until they are 1.7 cm apart? The electrodes remain connected to the battery during this process. What is the potential difference between the electrodes after insulating handles are used to pull the electrodes away from each other until they are 1.7 cm apart? The electrodes remain connected to the battery during this process.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The capacitor is of parallel plate capacitor type

Capacitance C = ε₀ A / 4π d

ε₀  is 8.85 x 10⁻¹² , A  is plate area and  d is distance between plate .

d = 1.7 cm

C = 8.85 x 10⁻¹² x π x (6.5 x 10⁻² )² / 4π x 1.7 x 10⁻²

= 55 x 10⁻¹⁴F .

Charge on each electrode = C x V , V is voltage of battery .

= 55 x 10⁻¹⁴ x 14

= 770 x 10⁻¹⁴ C  

Electric field strength = V / d where V is potential difference of battery , d is distance between plate .

= 14 / 1.7 x 10⁻²

= 8.23 x 10² V / m

The potential difference between plate

= potential difference of the battery

= 14 V .

Static electricity is the build up of an electrical charge on the surface of an
object. Why is it called "static" electricity?*

Answers

Answer: Static electricity is the build up of an electrical charge on the surface of an object. It's called "static" because the charges remain in one area rather than moving or "flowing" to another area.

Explanation:

A 2 kg toy car moves at a speed of 5 m/s. If a child applies a 5N force for 2 m in the same direction the car is already moving, what is the change in kinetic energy of the car?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10\: \mathrm{J}[/tex]

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is [tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex], where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the object and [tex]v[/tex] is the velocity of the object.

The toy car's initial kinetic energy is [tex]KE_{i}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5^2=25\: \mathrm{J}[/tex].

After the child applies a 5N force on it in the same direction, its velocity will increase but its mass will stay the same.

To find the final velocity of the toy car, we can use kinematic equation [tex]v_f^2=v_i^2+2a\Delta x, \\ v_f=\sqrt{v_i^2+2a\Delta x}[/tex]

We are given [tex]v_i=5\: \mathrm{m/s}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta x = 2\: \mathrm{m}[/tex].

To find acceleration:

[tex]F=ma, a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{5}{2}=2.5\: \mathrm{m/s^2}[/tex].

Now substitute [tex]v_i=5\: \mathrm{m/s}, \: a=2\: \mathrm{m/s^2}, \: \Delta x = 2\: \mathrm{m}[/tex] into [tex]v_f=\sqrt{v_i^2+2a\Delta x}[/tex] to get [tex]v_f\approx 5.92\: \mathrm{m/s}[/tex].

Using this, we can find the final kinetic energy of the toy car is [tex]KE_f=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5.92^2[/tex].

Thus, the change in kinetic energy is [tex]KE_f-KE_i=\frac{1}{2}\cdot2\cdot 5.92^2-\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5^2=\fbox{$10\: \mathrm{J}$}[/tex] (one significant figure).

The change in the kinetic energy of the car is 10 J.

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 2 kginitial velocity of the car, u = 5 m/sforce applied by the child, F = 5 Ndistance traveled, s = 2 m

The acceleration of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]F = ma\\\\a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{5}{2} \\\\a = 2.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The final velocity of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as\\\\v = \sqrt{u^2 + 2as} \\\\v = \sqrt{5^2 \ + \ 2(2.5)(2)} \\\\v = 5.92 \ m/s[/tex]

The change in the kinetic energy of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{2} m(v^2 - u^2)\\\\\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times (5.92^2\ - \ 5^2)\\\\\Delta K.E = 10 \ J[/tex]

Learn more about kinetic energy here: https://brainly.com/question/1932411

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Your project to obtain charitable donations is now 30 days into a planned 40-day project. The project is divided into three activities. The first activity is designed to solicit individual donations. It is scheduled to run the first 25 days of the project and to bring in $25,000. Even though we are 30 days into the project, we still see that we have only 90 percent of this activity complete. The second activity relates to company donations and is scheduled to run for 30 days starting on day 5 and extending through day 35. We estimate that, even though we should have 83 percent (25/30) of this activity complete, it is actually only 50 percent complete. This part of the project was scheduled to bring in $150,000 in donations. The final activity is for matching funds. This activity is scheduled to run the last 10 days of the project and has not started. It is scheduled to bring in an additional $50,000. So far, $175,000 has actually been brought in on the project. Calculate the Schedule Variance, Schedule Performance Index, and Cost (actually value in this case) Performance Index. How is the project going? (Hint: Note that this problem is different since revenue rather than cost is the relevant measure. Use care in how the measures are interpreted.) At what age should you marry? people have different opinions so it's okay you can put any age you prefer! PLEASE HELP ME ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST ITS DUE SOON OMG What possible genotypes will the offspring have if the parents' blood types are O and AB?HELP PLEASE!!! Steph and heather run a 5k run race . Heather runs 3/3 of a lap around course. Steph runs 3/9 of a lap around the race course. How much farther does heather run than steph HELPPPPWhich organelle helps distribute chromosomes to new cells during cell division?O vacuolesO golgi bodiesO centriolesO chromatin After their removal, the Cherokee reached Indian Territory and moved onto land thati now part of present-day Oklahoma.is now part of present-day Indiana.O is no longer part of the United States.O was later sold to the country of Mexico. How many of the 17 children have arthritis For each gym memberships sold, the gym keeps $42 and the employee who sold it gets eight dollars. What is the commission of the employee earned as a percentage of the total cost of the gym membership? I need help with this please!! In the case of an expansionary_____policy, the interest rate rises, while in the case of an expansionary _____ policy, the interest rate falls.Select one:a. fiscal; monetaryb. monetary, monetaryc. monetary, fiscald. fiscal; fiscal= fiscal; monetary How did Dr. William Gorgas help to reduce the spread of disease in Panama? what is the point of this How does the skin protect the body against illness? Select two options. The skin produces sweat and oil. The skin acts as a barrier. The skin identifies and coordinates an immune response. The skin produces mucus. The skin causes the body to produce antibodies. ITS ESPANOLCould somebody write this sentence in SPANISH Hello! I want to drink coffee. I'll go to the cafe this afternoon at 3 p.m. Would you like to come with me? Your friend lilyBUT IN SPANISH PLZ WORTH 67 POINTS!! PLEASE HELP QUICK!!A. B.C.D. (Urgent please answer!!) What molecule holds the code for controlling what a cell does Assuming that only the listed gases are present, what would be the mole fraction of oxygen gas be for each of the following situations?A gas sample of 2.31 atm of oxygen gas and 3.75 atm of hydrogen gas that react to form water vapor. Assume the volume of the container and the temperature inside the container does not change. (I WILL MARK BRAINLIST)why is it important to have a peaceful transition of power in order to ensure democracy? Anyone know this? Hurry!