True. A formerly neutral stimulus that evokes a conditioned response as a result of being repeatedly paired with a stimulus that has already done so. (During Pavlov's experiment, the meal.)
The previously neutral stimulus is repeatedly matched with the unconditioned stimulus in the classical conditioning process. due to this matching, a link is created between the UCS and the previously neutral stimuli.the once neutral stimulus is now referred to as the conditioned stimulus (CS). Now that the individual has been trained to react to this stimuli. the conditioned stimulus is an once neutral stimulus that eventually causes a conditioned response after coming to be connected with the unconditioned stimulus. consider the scenario from our last example when you could hear a whistle in addition to smelling your favorite cuisine. although the whistle has nothing to do with the way the meal smells, if the whistle's sound and the fragrance were repeatedly coupled,
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is intended to support management at many levels, as it contributes decisively to unity in the direction of administrative action, generates a sense of discipline, reduces uncertainty and minimizes unnecessary and time-wasting actions while facilitating goals formulated at the level of planning and implementation.
The interaction through which supervisors from across all levels of the association team up to recognize the objectives of the association, create and do plans to accomplish the objectives, and further the task objective is known as the corporate technique.
Who is a manager?
The expression "manager" alludes to a liable for driving an individual or dealing with an association. The person goes about as a pioneer by laying out objectives and relegating undertakings, and the individual in question likewise shows specific authority characteristics that guide the effective activity of the association.
A distinct corporate technique will assist with deciding an organization's all-out worth, foster key objectives, and motivate staff to meet them. With the assistance of this objective, the administration was arranging and the objective should be accomplished for something similar.
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the higher levels of the work breakdown structure (wbs) represent increasing amounts of detail while the lower levels represent broad categories of activities.
True, the work breakdown structure's higher levels correspond to escalating levels of detail while its lower levels correspond to broad types of operations.
What level of a work breakdown structure (WBS) is the highest?Activities level the last level of the WBS. All the tasks that must be finished before a team can work on the work packages level's tasks are included in this level.
What is a WBS, and how does it impact the expected cost and time of tasks and activities?A scope management procedure that is solely deliverable-focused is called a work breakdown structure (WBS). It is based on the sequence in which the many tasks that must be finished to produce the end result must be accomplished..
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deborah tannen suggests that men are more likely to use communication to compete and women are more likely to use communication to
Deborah Tannen suggests that men are more likely to use communication to compete and women are more likely to use communication to connect.
Tannen contends that gender disparities in speech patterns exist, and that we must recognise and comprehend them in order to avoid unnecessarily blaming others, ourselves, or the relationship for the perplexing and harmful repercussions of our divergent conversational styles. According to genderlect styles, "communication between men and women crosses cultural boundaries."
According to the belief, men use communication to advance their standing, whereas women use it to establish connections with others. The genderlect facilitates comprehension of various genders' distinctive communication vocabularies and communication methods. The notion holds that men and women speak different dialects of the same language, that can cause misunderstandings and contradictions.
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If Dr. Zavidah meets with her patient, Petra, once a week in one-on-one appointments for an hour, she is conducting ________.
a. behavioral therapy
b. group therapy.
c. confidential therapy.
d. individual therapy.
If Dr. Zavidah meets with her patient, Petra, once a week in one-on-one appointments for an hour, she is conducting d. individual therapy. Option D
What is meant by individual therapy?Individual counseling is a process in which clients work one-on-one with a qualified mental health practitioner in a secure, comforting, and private setting. It is sometimes referred to as psychotherapy, talk therapy, or treatment.
One person receiving therapy from one psychologist, counselor, therapist, or psychiatrist is referred to as receiving individual therapy. On the other hand, group therapy is broadly defined as the treatment of multiple individuals concurrently in a structured therapeutic setting.
Patients can develop abilities related to respect, self-assurance, and empathy through individual treatment.
People with mental health illnesses frequently struggle with their symptoms. This frequently results in the emergence of negative behaviors.
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please discuss the three political/strategic imperatives in the mid/late-1979s and early-1980s that led the u.s. to attempt to make a potential rma an actual rma
The three political/strategic imperatives in the mid/late-1979s and early-1980s that led the u.s. to attempt to make a potential rma an actual RMA is "a fundamental shift in the character and conduct of military operations.
The Soviet writing of the 1970s and 1980s helped to develop the idea of military revolutions. Early research discussed a "Military Technical Revolution" (MTR), which is the effect of a new technology on warfare, but this swiftly gave way to the more comprehensive idea of a "Revolution in Military Affairs" (RMA), which includes the ensuing transformation of operations and organisation.
The majority of experts describe an RMA as a "discontinuous growth in military capabilities and effectiveness" brought on by concurrent changes in technology, systems, operational procedures, and military doctrine brought about by a significant change in the nature of warfare brought about by the creative application of new technologies."
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is the purpose of strategic human resource management. question 62 options: maintaining a stable workforce for minimum expense informing the grand strategy formulating progressive policies and procedures enabling effective implementation of corporate strategies question 63 (1 point)
Managers from all organizational levels participate in the formulation and execution of strategies or strategic goals as part of the strategic planning process.
How do you define strategic?Let's define it then. The leadership style ourselves, our teams, and our organizations in a way as advances their goals and missions and generates advantage over the long term is referred to as being strategic According to this concept, our goals and our actions are in sync.
How would you characterize a strategic person?When someone is being "strategic" about anything, she is focussed on and takes into account both the positive and negative aspects of the system. She also examines the implications and results of actions to see if they have an effect on the team's capacity.
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TRUE OR FALSE threats made early in a negotiation are more effective when made explicitly and threats made late in the negotiation are more effective when they are implicit.
False. Threats made early in a negotiation are more effective when they are implicit, as they allow for an element of surprise and can be used to gain a tactical advantage.
Threats made late in the negotiation, however, should be made explicitly, as they demonstrate a commitment to the desired outcome and serve as a reminder of the consequences of any failure to reach agreement. Negotiation is a process in which two or more parties attempt to reach an agreement by discussing their respective positions and exploring possible solutions. It is used in many contexts, such as business and politics, to resolve disputes and make mutually beneficial decisions. Negotiation typically involves the exchange of information, interests, and arguments in pursuit of an outcome that is acceptable to all parties.
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treatment is provided by administering mediation and/or stimulating parts of the brain.
Therapies that stimulate the brain can be used to treat a variety of mental illnesses. Therapies for brain stimulation involve electrically directly stimulating or inhibiting the brain.
stimulating Electrodes can be implanted in the brain to deliver electricity directly, or electrodes can be applied to the scalp painlessly. Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is the use of drugs in conjunction with counseling and behavioral therapies to treat substance use disorders on a "whole-stimulating patient" basis. mediation The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the medications used in MAT, and MAT programs are clinically driven and individually designed to fit the needs of each patient. administering According to research, these diseases can be successfully treated with a mix of medication and treatment, and for certain people who are dealing with addiction, MAT can support recovery.
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How does Immigration impact the city of Miami flordia?
Miami-Dade County's population is growing as a result of immigration. Between 2015 and 2019, the county's population would have decreased by 2.5 percent without immigrants. Miami-Dade county's overall population increased by 1.8 percent during that time, but its immigrant population increased by 8.4 percent. Immigrants made up 54.7% of the overall population as of 2019.
What is Immigration?
Immigration is the process by which people move to another country to live permanently. Immigration has historically provided states with significant social, economic, and cultural benefits.
The history of immigration is lengthy and diverse, and it has frequently led to the emergence of multicultural communities. Many modern states are distinguished by a wide range of cultures and ethnicities that have come about as a result of earlier waves of immigration.
States are able to track and estimate the number of immigrants who are permitted to stay permanently because they have control over their borders. States can differ on this, and some regions have more open borders than others.
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internship are common ways to gain information about potenial employers during the stage of workplace socializaiton
Internships are common ways to learn about potential employers during the stage of workplace socialisation and to gain relevant skills to highlight on your resume.
What is your main purpose to do this internship?Develop new skills
An internship can provide unique opportunities for learning outside of academic settings. It can expose you to new tasks and help you learn goal-specific skills to complete those tasks. Internships also give you experience with technology, people and projects that may relate to your career goals.
What is the concept of internship?An internship is a period of work experience offered by an organization for a limited period of time. Once confined to medical graduates, internship is used practice for a wide range of placements in businesses, non-profit organizations and government agencies
What should an internship include?In order to create a “best-in-class” intern program, we have identified six “must have” elements—the work, feedback, social opportunities, networking, training, and firm connection. 1. The work—The number one driver of the intern experience is meaningful project work.
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your spacecraft crash-lands on an airless, lifeless moon. all that survives, along with the crew and you, are some chickens, and several bags of grain. the air and water recyclers are functioning. to maximize the energy provided from the food supply until a rescue craft arrives, you and the crew shoul
To maximize their food supply until rescued, the crew should kill all the chickens immediately, eat them first, then eat the cornflakes.
The food supply is an essential need for people. It is the most basic need of human beings. Without food, humans will die. The food supply is also important for the economy of a country.
Food supply can be divided into three categories: Food production is the process of growing crops and raising livestock to produce food. Food distribution is the process of getting food from where it is grown or raised to where it will be eaten.
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In comparing internal selection with external selection, an advantage of internal selection is that ________.
A. internal selection requires few procedures to locate and screen viable job candidates
B. internal selection presents fewer dangers of incurring legal liability than external selection
C. information about internal candidates tends to be more verifiable than information about external candidates
D. there is less need to use multiple predictors in assessing internal candidates than with external candidates
The fact that information about internal applicants is typically easier to verify than information about external candidates when comparing internal selection to external selection is one benefit of internal selection. The right response in this case is option C.
When a company seeks inside its current personnel to fill a position, this is known as internal recruiting. When a company seeks to fill a position, it looks outside the company for a qualified candidate.
Internal selection is the process of evaluating and assessing workers who are already part of the company when they transition from one position to another through transfer and promotion procedures.
The internal selection emphasizes predictor indications over samples more so than external selection does. The data that organizations use to choose between internal and external applicants is often superior.
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when kendra challenged her friends on their prejudicial thinking, she was rejected by her group and no longer gets invitations to go out with them. this is a consequence of .
The word "prejudice" also can check with unfounded or pigeonholed ideals and it could apply to "any unreasonable mind-set that is surprisingly immune to rational have an impact on". Gordon Allport described prejudice.
Prejudice is an unjustified or wrong attitude (typically negative) closer to an man or woman primarily based totally on the man or woman's club of a social institution. for instance, a person may additionally preserve prejudiced perspectives closer to a certain race or gender and so forth. (e.g. sexist).
Prejudice is an assumption or an opinion approximately a person honestly based on that character's membership to a selected institution. for example, people may be prejudiced in opposition to someone else of a specific ethnicity, gender, or faith.
The cognitive prejudice can be appeared because the discrepancy among social perceptions and the social fact, whereas the ethical prejudice can be conceptualized as an incongruity among the perceptions or attitudes and the precept of justice shared by a collection or society.
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one of the three basic formations which became standard for infantry in the 18th century was the square.
Infantry square, known as hollow square, was a historic combat formation in which an infantry unit formed in close order, usually when it was threatened with cavalry attack.
What is the infantry square?
The infantry square became the accepted tactic of late 18th, 19th century for dealing with a massed cavalry attack on infantry. The dynamics of early modern battlefield meant that infantry was inherently vulnerable to the speed and manoeuvrability of cavalry who could deliver rapid and devastating charges on infantry caught in line or open order.
Although it is possible to trace evolution of square infantry formations back to ancient warfare. The hollow infantry square developed more directly from formation by Spanish called the Tercio or ‘Spanish Third’ during the 16th century. The Tercio was comprised 3,000 pikemen and musketeers who were usually fielded with two other Tercios - making up division of three Tercios/Thirds totaling approximately 9,000 men. During the 16th century Spanish Tercio formation dominated battlefield tactics with many European armies emulating it.
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emerging adults are more likely to be victims and perpetrators of domestic violence because of
Emerging adults, generally those between the ages of 18 and 25, may be more likely to be both the victims and the perpetrators of domestic violence for a number of reasons. Emerging adults may be more likely to experience relationship strife and conflict because of the developmental hurdles and changes they are facing at this point in their lives.
These might involve finding oneself on one's own, developing close relationships, and adjusting to shifts in identity and roles. Due to increased stress and conflict in relationships, there may be a higher chance of domestic violence.Another reason for the increase in domestic violence risk may be that emerging adults are more likely to engage in risky behaviours like substance abuse or risky sexual behaviour.Emerging adults may also be less experienced in life and haven't yet mastered effective conflict resolution and communication techniques, both of which can raise the risk of domestic violence in their relationships.Therefore, It's critical to remember that domestic violence can happen in any type of relationship and at any age, and that it can be influenced by a wide range of intricate factors.
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the select statement is called a query, and the output we get from executing the query is called a result set. true or false
Answer:
Explanation:TRUE
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find qotation sthat support the following points about the old mans relashonship with marlin he has caught. he in intrigued by ti
The quotation that support about the old man's relationship with Marlin he has caught is “I do not care who kills who.”
The old man and Marlin are brothers within the certainty of their circumstances, fastened within the natural cycle of predator and prey. The marlin's death represents Santiago's greatest conclusion and also the promise of all those intangibles he thus urgently hopes for to redeem his individual existence.
The old man thinks that the fish is killing him, and admires him for it, saying, “I don't care who kills who.” Eventually, he pulls the fish onto its aspect by the boat and plunges his harpoon into it. The fish lurches out of the water, bright and superbly alive because it dies.
The question is incomplete, I am answering this question in general.
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Marcellus is African American, and when he goes to take a graduate school entrance exam, he is asked to indicate his ethnicity before he begins. This leads Marcellus to begin thinking about the assumptions people make regarding African Americans and intelligence, and he begins to fear that he will confirm these assumptions. This could result in _________, leading Marcellus to perform poorly on the test.
Marcellus is African American, and when he goes to take a graduate school entrance exam, he is asked to indicate his ethnicity before he begins. This leads Marcellus to begin thinking about the assumptions people make regarding African Americans and intelligence, and he begins to fear that he will confirm these assumptions. This could result in self-fulfilling prophecy, leading Marcellus to perform poorly on the test.
About self-fulfilling prophecyIn 1948, Robert K. Merton coined the term self-fulfilling prophecy to describe "a misdefinition of a situation that evokes behavior that makes a false conception become a reality." There are two types of self-fulfilling prophecies: Self-imposed prophecies occur when expectations itself influences action. Another forced forecast occurs when other people's expectations influence behavior. All valued opinions can lead to this forecast. It can occur in a circular pattern and can be positive or negative.
When interpersonal self-fulfillment prophecies are enacted, we see a cycle:
-> Holding a belief or set of beliefs about ourselves
-> Beliefs influence our actions toward others
-> Our actions toward others, shaped by our beliefs about them, influence their beliefs about us
-> Their beliefs cause them to act in ways that are consistent with their beliefs about us, which reinforce our initial beliefs about ourselves.
cycle is self-perpetuating and can lead to enactment of behavior driven by unconscious motivators, which inevitably leads to an unsatisfactory fractured relationship.
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social workers have an obligation to work vigorously to end racial discrimination as well as other forms of discrimination.
It is true that social workers have an obligation to work vigorously to end racial discrimination as well as other forms of discrimination.
Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social work practice draws from areas, such as psychology, sociology, health, political science, community development, law, and economics to engage with systems and policies, conduct assessments, develop interventions, and enhance social functioning and responsibility. The ultimate goal of social work is the improvement of people's lives and the achievement of social justice.
Social workers work directly with, and on behalf of, a wide variety of populations. Some examples are:
Children and adolescents.Individuals with disabilities.Individuals who are experiencing poverty or homelessness.Medical patients.LGBTQ individuals.Individuals suffering from addiction.Students.Individuals with mental health concerns.Refugees and immigrants.Aging individuals.Couples and families.Victims of violence or trauma.Individuals who are incarcerated or in the criminal justice system.Veterans.To learn more about social workers: https://brainly.com/question/28191068
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a prekindergarten teacher wants to plan instructional activities to help students understand the concept of rhyme. which of the following should the teacher plan first?
Preschool teachers want to plan classroom activities to help students understand the concept of rhyme. The teacher should rhyme next two words: cut, hut.
Which activities are appropriate for developing phonological awareness skill?Parents can be the best teachers for phonological awareness skill by singing along with their children, rhyming words, and listening to the sounds they hear in different words. Parents can model phoneme recognition by reading aloud to their children and talking about word spelling, structure and sound. Teach your child how to write words while playing the lute. Or major games, including letters and language games. If you can, you can improve your child's phoneme recognition.
How do you teach rhyme recognition?Have the children listen to and identify the rhymes in the book. Before reading, have the children listen to the rhyming word and raise their hand when they hear it. Challenge children to make words that rhyme. Provides an opportunity to recite the rhymes of the song.
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Mindful speakers can usually anticipate that an impromptu speech opportunity is coming and prepare for. (T/F)
The answer is true Mindful speakers can anticipate impromptus speech.
What is an impromptu speech?By definition, an impromptu speech is one that a speaker gives without having researched the subject beforehand. The word impromptu itself refers to "performing anything without planning."
In declamation competitions, the speaker is immediately presented with a random topic and given a brief amount of time to consider it.
The speaker is supposed to produce pertinent material to speak on the subject for the allotted time in these brief seconds.
Speakers in group discussions are also given a subject to cover and are expected to come up with their content on the spot. In debates, the opponent's arguments frequently control the discourse.
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__________ rules refer to culturally sanctioned regulations about what emotions are appropriate to show in a given situation.
a. Hedonic
b. Contextual
c. Display
d. Affective
Display rules refer to culturally sanctioned regulations about what emotions are appropriate to show in a given situation.
Psychologists refer to these cultural norms and etiquette as emotional display guidelines to describe how, when, and where to express—or not express—certain emotions. Failure to abide by emotional standards may cause others to judge you or worry about you. It can be a little stressful and occasionally seem like labor to abide by emotional norms.
The guiding principles behind our decisions to express or suppress our emotions, whether consciously or unconsciously, are known as emotional display rules.
To safeguard one's own or others' sensibilities, display rules are frequently applied. An illustration would be hiding your genuine feelings regarding your friend's awful cuisine or being amicable with your rival after dropping a crucial match.
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One of these forces is the major driver of biodiversity loss. Drag and drop it to the photo of the golden lion tamarin, a species that is endangered due to this force.
The main cause of biodiversity degradation is factors triggered by human population density.
Which population do you refer to?A population is a recognized set of objects used for data analysis and gathering. Humans and animals are two examples. It is made up of a group of closely related organisms that can coexist and exist in one place.
What concerns the population?Population growth worldwide and indeed the wasteful consuming habits of wealthy nations have an adverse effect on human or natural systems, which weakens resistance to climate change & makes it more challenging for marginalized groups to overcome generational poor. Current number, or maybe the total number of people, and population, or the number of people in a given amount of area or volume.
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In your own words please also asap
What is the technological design process? Give an example.
Technological design is a particular process with a number of distinguishing traits: it is systematic, iterative, creative, and based on specific requirements.
How does this occur?
The technological design process includes the following steps: identifying a problem, researching the problem, coming up with potential solutions, choosing the best answer, creating a model, testing the model, and communicating the final solution.To generate final goods profitably, technological processes handle, work, refine, combine, and manipulate materials and fluids. These procedures can be exact, strenuous, and possibly dangerous. A process's small adjustments can have a significant impact on the outcome.To know more about Technology here
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Students who do well on college entrance exams generally do well in their first year of college. This helps establish that these exams have
a. predictive validity.
b. split-half reliability.
c. content validity.
d. test-retest reliability.
e. standard validity.
The term "predictive validity" describes a test's or another measurement's capacity to forecast a future result.
What is a good illustration of predictive validity? The ability of a test or other measurement to forecast a future outcome is known as predictive validity.In this context, an outcome could be a future behavior, performance, or even an illness.The accuracy with which test results predict results on a criterion measure is referred to as predictive validity.How well college admissions test results predict college grade point average is a striking example (GPA).Calculating the correlation coefficient between the assessment's findings and the targeted behavior that followed helps to establish predictive validity.The assessment has a higher level of predictive validity the stronger the link between the assessment data and the goal behavior.Using predictive validity, businesses can gauge the value and dependability of their selection procedure. With its assistance, a company can evaluate a certain selection process and the performance of people who were chosen.To learn more about predictive validity refer
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The internationalization of _____ culture is further evidence of the transformative nature and impact of modern spatial behavior and interaction.
The internationalization of global culture is further evidence of the transformative nature and impact of modern spatial behavior and interaction.
The idea of spatial behaviour is related to how people manage and utilise their spatial contexts (in terms of appropriation and defence) at various levels of the individual, interpersonal relationship, and group.
The blending of traditions and the sharing of cultural values across many nations are both influenced by cultural globalisation. For cultural globalisation is characterised by the blending of consumer and commercial cultures across nations and the expansion of global communication.
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when everyone chooses their best response to the choices that other players are making, we call the outcome .
A Nash equilibrium occurs when players choose strategies that are the best responses to one another's strategies.
When is it most advantageous for each player to undermine the other's strategy?In the Nash equilibrium, each player's strategy is the most advantageous given what the other players have chosen. Everyone benefits because they get the outcome they seek. The prisoners' dilemma is a well-known illustration of the effects of the Nash equilibrium in game theory.
What exactly does a dominating strategy in game theory look like?Since it always yields the best outcome in this scenario, regardless of what the other player does, going to the beach is a (strictly) dominating strategy for each player. Consequently, if every player is maximizing their own expected utilities.
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when communicating, daphne employs the strategy of persisting in her original communication style regardless of the communication behavior of her listeners. in the context of communication accommodation theory, this scenario best illustrates .
Communication Accommodation Theory postulates that speakers adapt their speaking according to the language of an interlocutor and is concerned with the social context of communication.
What is Communication Accommodation Theory?It is a theory postulated by Howard Giles that focuses on speaking and tries to explain why speakers modify, adjust (or accommodate) their speaking style in the presence of another.
It tries to explain the temporary or long-term adjustments in the pronunciation of the speaker or of a group due to social integration or identification with another.
Therefore, we can conclude that Communication Accommodation Theory postulates that speakers adapt their speaking according to the language of an interlocutor and is concerned with the social context of communication.
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FILL IN THE BLANK a(n)________ group is created to do something productive for the organization and is headed by a leader. for example, this group may be created to develop a new line of skin-care products specifically for people with sensitive skin.
A Formal group is created to do something productive for the organization and is headed by a leader.
What is a Formal group in a organization?
A formal group is a specific work group defined by an organization based on its hierarchical structure, with specific tasks related to its function. In the workplace, this could be the finance or human resources department.
Formal groups are usually permanent and report to a single supervisor, though the structure of the formal group can vary. In an organization, for example, the finance group reports to the chief financial officer. Within the finance group, there may be sub-groups such as accounts payable and treasury, each with their own supervisor.
Task forces and committees are formal groups as well, because they were established with formal authority within an organization. Task forces are typically temporary and formed for a specific purpose, whereas committees, such as a planning or finance committee, can be more permanent and integral to the operation of an organization.
Therefore, A Formal group is created to do something productive for the organization and is headed by a leader.
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Federalism is a system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of government on a territorial basis between a central, or national government and several regional governments, usually called states or provinces.
Federalism is a system of government in which a written constitution divides the powers of government on a territorial basis between a central, or national government and several regional governments, usually called states of provinces.
Define federalism?In addition to a number of other functions, the federal government in the United States has the authority to control interstate commerce, declare war, administer the mail, and issue money. State governments also possess a unique set of authority.Federalism is a mixed or compound form of government that divides the powers between a central government (the "federal") and regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) under a single political system.Federalism is a form of government in which a central authority and numerous national constituent parts share power. There are a minimum of two levels of governance in a federation.To learn more about federalism refer to:
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